diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile
index 277dd02a7b10f04790c491ad40b99dc09f580df0..6c8092c395ce60ea16c806f71d2a1011ae067d4a 100644
--- a/Makefile
+++ b/Makefile
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ SUBDIRS := miosix
 ## List here your source files (both .s, .c and .cpp)
 ##
 SRC :=                                  \
-miosix/testsuite/testsuite.cpp
+main.cpp
 
 ##
 ## List here additional static libraries with relative path
diff --git a/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32f2/stm32f207ze_camboard/board_settings.h b/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32f2/stm32f207ze_als_camboard/board_settings.h
similarity index 100%
rename from miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32f2/stm32f207ze_camboard/board_settings.h
rename to miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32f2/stm32f207ze_als_camboard/board_settings.h
diff --git a/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32f2/stm32f207ze_camboard/core/stage_1_boot.cpp b/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32f2/stm32f207ze_als_camboard/core/stage_1_boot.cpp
similarity index 100%
rename from miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32f2/stm32f207ze_camboard/core/stage_1_boot.cpp
rename to miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32f2/stm32f207ze_als_camboard/core/stage_1_boot.cpp
diff --git a/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32f2/stm32f207ze_camboard/interfaces-impl/bsp.cpp b/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32f2/stm32f207ze_als_camboard/interfaces-impl/bsp.cpp
similarity index 100%
rename from miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32f2/stm32f207ze_camboard/interfaces-impl/bsp.cpp
rename to miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32f2/stm32f207ze_als_camboard/interfaces-impl/bsp.cpp
diff --git a/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32f2/stm32f207ze_camboard/interfaces-impl/bsp_impl.h b/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32f2/stm32f207ze_als_camboard/interfaces-impl/bsp_impl.h
similarity index 100%
rename from miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32f2/stm32f207ze_camboard/interfaces-impl/bsp_impl.h
rename to miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32f2/stm32f207ze_als_camboard/interfaces-impl/bsp_impl.h
diff --git a/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32f2/stm32f207ze_camboard/interfaces-impl/console-impl.h b/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32f2/stm32f207ze_als_camboard/interfaces-impl/console-impl.h
similarity index 100%
rename from miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32f2/stm32f207ze_camboard/interfaces-impl/console-impl.h
rename to miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32f2/stm32f207ze_als_camboard/interfaces-impl/console-impl.h
diff --git a/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32f2/stm32f207ze_camboard/interfaces-impl/console.cpp b/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32f2/stm32f207ze_als_camboard/interfaces-impl/console.cpp
similarity index 100%
rename from miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32f2/stm32f207ze_camboard/interfaces-impl/console.cpp
rename to miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32f2/stm32f207ze_als_camboard/interfaces-impl/console.cpp
diff --git a/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32f2/stm32f207ze_camboard/interfaces-impl/delays.cpp b/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32f2/stm32f207ze_als_camboard/interfaces-impl/delays.cpp
similarity index 100%
rename from miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32f2/stm32f207ze_camboard/interfaces-impl/delays.cpp
rename to miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32f2/stm32f207ze_als_camboard/interfaces-impl/delays.cpp
diff --git a/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32f2/stm32f207ze_camboard/interfaces-impl/hwmapping.h b/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32f2/stm32f207ze_als_camboard/interfaces-impl/hwmapping.h
similarity index 100%
rename from miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32f2/stm32f207ze_camboard/interfaces-impl/hwmapping.h
rename to miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32f2/stm32f207ze_als_camboard/interfaces-impl/hwmapping.h
diff --git a/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32f2/stm32f207ze_camboard/stm32_1m+128k_rom.ld b/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32f2/stm32f207ze_als_camboard/stm32_1m+128k_rom.ld
similarity index 100%
rename from miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32f2/stm32f207ze_camboard/stm32_1m+128k_rom.ld
rename to miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32f2/stm32f207ze_als_camboard/stm32_1m+128k_rom.ld
diff --git a/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32l1/common/CMSIS/Documentation/CMSIS-SVD_Schema_1_0.xsd b/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32l1/common/CMSIS/Documentation/CMSIS-SVD_Schema_1_0.xsd
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..17ace6a5e6687d27cae05bff82f5414d1917695b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32l1/common/CMSIS/Documentation/CMSIS-SVD_Schema_1_0.xsd
@@ -0,0 +1,274 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<!-- 
+  @date: 29.07.2011
+  @note    Copyright (C) 2011 ARM Limited. All rights reserved.
+  @par
+   ARM Limited (ARM) is supplying this software for use with Cortex-M
+   processor based microcontroller, but can be equally used for other
+   suitable  processor architectures. This file can be freely distributed.
+   Modifications to this file shall be clearly marked.
+
+  @par
+   THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS".  NO WARRANTIES, WHETHER EXPRESS, IMPLIED
+   OR STATUTORY, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+   MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE APPLY TO THIS SOFTWARE.
+   ARM SHALL NOT, IN ANY CIRCUMSTANCES, BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR
+   CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, FOR ANY REASON WHATSOEVER.
+ -->
+
+<xs:schema xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" elementFormDefault="qualified" attributeFormDefault="qualified" version="1.0">
+  
+  <xs:simpleType name="registerNameType">
+    <xs:restriction base="xs:string">
+      <xs:pattern value="([_A-Za-z]{1}[_A-Za-z0-9]*(\[%s\])?)|([_A-Za-z]{1}[_A-Za-z0-9]*(%s)?[_A-Za-z0-9]*)"/>
+    </xs:restriction>
+  </xs:simpleType>
+
+  <xs:simpleType name="dimIndexType">
+    <xs:restriction base="xs:string">
+      <xs:pattern value="[0-9]+\-[0-9]+|[A-Z]-[A-Z]|[_0-9a-zA-Z]+(,\s*[_0-9a-zA-Z]+)+"/>
+    </xs:restriction>
+  </xs:simpleType>
+
+  <xs:simpleType name="scaledNonNegativeInteger">
+    <xs:restriction base="xs:string">
+      <xs:pattern value="[+]?(0x|0X|#)?[0-9a-fA-F]+[kmgtKMGT]?"/>
+    </xs:restriction>
+  </xs:simpleType>
+
+  <xs:simpleType name="enumeratedValueDataType">
+    <xs:restriction base="xs:string">
+      <xs:pattern value="[+]?(0x|0X|#)?[0-9a-fxA-FX]+"/>
+    </xs:restriction>
+  </xs:simpleType>
+
+  <xs:simpleType name="accessType">
+    <xs:restriction base="xs:token">
+      <xs:enumeration value="read-only"/>
+      <xs:enumeration value="write-only"/>
+      <xs:enumeration value="read-write"/>
+      <xs:enumeration value="writeOnce"/>
+      <xs:enumeration value="read-writeOnce"/>
+    </xs:restriction>
+  </xs:simpleType>
+
+  <xs:simpleType name="modifiedWriteValuesType">
+    <xs:restriction base="xs:token">
+      <xs:enumeration value="oneToClear"/>
+      <xs:enumeration value="oneToSet"/>
+      <xs:enumeration value="oneToToggle"/>
+      <xs:enumeration value="zeroToClear"/>
+      <xs:enumeration value="zeroToSet"/>
+      <xs:enumeration value="zeroToToggle"/>
+      <xs:enumeration value="clear"/>
+      <xs:enumeration value="set"/>
+      <xs:enumeration value="modify"/>
+    </xs:restriction>
+  </xs:simpleType>
+
+  <xs:simpleType name="readActionType">
+    <xs:restriction base="xs:token">
+      <xs:enumeration value="clear"/>
+      <xs:enumeration value="set"/>
+      <xs:enumeration value="modify"/>
+      <xs:enumeration value="modifyExternal"/>
+    </xs:restriction>
+  </xs:simpleType>
+
+  <xs:simpleType name="enumUsageType">
+    <xs:restriction base="xs:token">
+      <xs:enumeration value="read"/>
+      <xs:enumeration value="write"/>
+      <xs:enumeration value="read-write"/>
+    </xs:restriction>
+  </xs:simpleType>
+
+  <xs:simpleType name="bitRangeType">
+    <xs:restriction base="xs:token">
+      <xs:pattern value="\[([0-3])?[0-9]:([0-3])?[0-9]\]"/>
+    </xs:restriction>
+  </xs:simpleType>
+
+  <xs:complexType name="writeConstraintType">
+    <xs:choice>
+      <xs:element name="writeAsRead" type="xs:boolean"/>
+      <xs:element name="useEnumeratedValues" type="xs:boolean"/>
+      <xs:element name="range">
+        <xs:complexType>
+          <xs:sequence>
+            <xs:element name="minimum" type="scaledNonNegativeInteger"/>
+            <xs:element name="maximum" type="scaledNonNegativeInteger"/>
+          </xs:sequence>
+        </xs:complexType>
+      </xs:element>
+    </xs:choice>
+  </xs:complexType>
+
+  <xs:complexType name="addressBlockType">
+    <xs:sequence>
+      <xs:element name="offset" type="scaledNonNegativeInteger"/>
+      <xs:element name="size" type="scaledNonNegativeInteger"/>
+      <xs:element name="usage">
+        <xs:simpleType>
+          <xs:restriction base="xs:token">
+            <xs:enumeration value="registers"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="buffer"/>
+            <xs:enumeration value="reserved"/>
+          </xs:restriction>
+        </xs:simpleType>
+      </xs:element>
+    </xs:sequence>
+  </xs:complexType>
+
+  <xs:complexType name="interruptType">
+    <xs:sequence>
+      <xs:element name="name" type="xs:string"/>
+      <xs:element name="value" type="xs:integer"/>
+    </xs:sequence>
+  </xs:complexType>
+
+  <xs:group name="registerPropertiesGroup">
+    <xs:sequence>
+      <xs:element name="size" type="scaledNonNegativeInteger" minOccurs="0"/>
+      <xs:element name="access" type="accessType" minOccurs="0"/>
+      <xs:element name="resetValue" type="scaledNonNegativeInteger" minOccurs="0"/>
+      <xs:element name="resetMask" type="scaledNonNegativeInteger" minOccurs="0"/>
+    </xs:sequence>
+  </xs:group>
+
+  <xs:group name="bitRangeLsbMsbStyle">
+    <xs:sequence>
+      <xs:element name="lsb"  type="scaledNonNegativeInteger"/>
+      <xs:element name="msb"  type="scaledNonNegativeInteger"/>
+    </xs:sequence>
+  </xs:group>
+
+  <xs:group name="bitRangeOffsetWidthStyle">
+    <xs:sequence>
+      <xs:element name="bitOffset" type="scaledNonNegativeInteger"/>
+      <xs:element name="bitWidth" type="scaledNonNegativeInteger" minOccurs="0"/>   
+    </xs:sequence> 
+  </xs:group>
+
+  <xs:group name="dimElementGroup">
+    <xs:sequence>
+      <xs:element name="dim" type="scaledNonNegativeInteger"/>
+      <xs:element name="dimIncrement" type="scaledNonNegativeInteger"/>
+      <xs:element name="dimIndex" type="dimIndexType" minOccurs="0"/>
+    </xs:sequence>
+  </xs:group>
+
+  <xs:element name="device" nillable="true">
+    <xs:complexType>
+      <xs:sequence>
+        <xs:element name="name" type="xs:string"/>
+        <xs:element name="version" type="xs:string"/>
+        <xs:element name="description" type="xs:string"/>
+        <xs:element name="addressUnitBits" type="scaledNonNegativeInteger"/>
+        <xs:element name="width" type="scaledNonNegativeInteger"/>
+        <xs:group ref="registerPropertiesGroup" minOccurs="0"/>
+        <xs:element name="peripherals">
+          <xs:complexType>
+            <xs:sequence>
+              <xs:element name="peripheral" minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="unbounded">
+                <xs:complexType>
+                  <xs:sequence>
+                    <xs:element name="name" type="xs:Name"/>
+                    <xs:element name="version" type="xs:string" minOccurs="0"/>
+                    <xs:element name="description" type="xs:string" minOccurs="0"/>
+                    <xs:element name="groupName" type="xs:string" minOccurs="0"/>
+                    <xs:element name="prependToName" type="xs:string" minOccurs="0"/>
+                    <xs:element name="appendToName" type="xs:string" minOccurs="0"/>
+                    <xs:element name="disableCondition" type="xs:string" minOccurs="0"/>
+                    <xs:element name="baseAddress" type="scaledNonNegativeInteger"/>
+                    <xs:group ref="registerPropertiesGroup" minOccurs="0"/>
+                    <xs:element name="addressBlock" type="addressBlockType" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
+                    <xs:element name="interrupt" type="interruptType" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
+                    <xs:element name="registers" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="1">
+                      <xs:complexType>
+                        <xs:sequence>
+                          <xs:element name="register" minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="unbounded">
+                            <xs:complexType>
+                              <xs:sequence>
+                                <xs:group ref="dimElementGroup" minOccurs="0"/>
+                                <xs:element name="name" type="registerNameType"/> <!-- was xs:Name -->
+                                <xs:element name="displayName" type="xs:string" minOccurs="0"/>
+                                <xs:element name="description" type="xs:string" minOccurs="0"/>
+                                <xs:element name="alternateGroup" type="xs:Name" minOccurs="0"/>
+                                <xs:element name="addressOffset" type="scaledNonNegativeInteger"/>
+                                <xs:group ref="registerPropertiesGroup" minOccurs="0"/>
+                                <xs:element name="modifiedWriteValues" type="modifiedWriteValuesType" minOccurs="0"/>
+                                <xs:element name="writeConstraint" type="writeConstraintType" minOccurs="0"/>
+                                <xs:element name="readAction" type="readActionType" minOccurs="0"/>
+                                <xs:element name="fields" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="1">
+                                  <xs:complexType>
+                                    <xs:sequence>
+                                      <xs:element name="field" minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="unbounded">
+                                      <xs:complexType>
+                                        <xs:sequence>
+                                          <xs:element name="name" type="xs:string"/>
+                                          <xs:element name="description" type="xs:string" minOccurs="0"/>
+                                          <xs:choice>
+                                            <xs:group ref="bitRangeLsbMsbStyle" minOccurs="0"/>
+                                            <xs:group ref="bitRangeOffsetWidthStyle" minOccurs="0"/>
+                                            <xs:element name="bitRange" type="bitRangeType" minOccurs="0"/>
+                                          </xs:choice>
+                                          <xs:element name="access" type="accessType" minOccurs="0"/>
+                                          <xs:element name="modifiedWriteValues" type="modifiedWriteValuesType" minOccurs="0"/>
+                                          <xs:element name="writeConstraint" type="writeConstraintType" minOccurs="0"/>
+                                          <xs:element name="readAction" type="readActionType" minOccurs="0"/>
+                                          <xs:element name="enumeratedValues" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="2">
+                                            <xs:complexType>
+                                              <xs:sequence>
+                                                <xs:element name="name" type="xs:Name" minOccurs="0"/>
+                                                <xs:element name="usage" type="enumUsageType" minOccurs="0"/>
+                                                <xs:element name="enumeratedValue" minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="unbounded">
+                                                  <xs:complexType>
+                                                    <xs:sequence>
+                                                      <xs:element name="name" type="xs:string"/>
+                                                      <xs:element name="description" type="xs:string" minOccurs="0"/>
+                                                      <xs:choice>
+                                                        <xs:element name="value" type="enumeratedValueDataType"/>
+                                                        <xs:element name="isDefault" type="xs:boolean"/>
+                                                      </xs:choice>
+                                                    </xs:sequence>
+                                                  </xs:complexType>
+                                                </xs:element>
+                                              </xs:sequence>
+                                              <xs:attribute name="derivedFrom" type="xs:Name" use="optional"/>
+                                            </xs:complexType>
+                                          </xs:element>
+                                        </xs:sequence>
+                                        <xs:attribute name="derivedFrom" type="xs:Name" use="optional"/>
+                                      </xs:complexType>
+                                    </xs:element>
+                                    </xs:sequence>
+                                  </xs:complexType>
+                                </xs:element>
+                              </xs:sequence>
+                              <xs:attribute name="derivedFrom" type="xs:Name" use="optional"/>
+                            </xs:complexType>
+                          </xs:element>
+                        </xs:sequence>
+                      </xs:complexType>
+                    </xs:element>
+                  </xs:sequence>
+                  <xs:attribute name="derivedFrom" type="xs:Name" use="optional"/>
+                </xs:complexType>
+              </xs:element>
+            </xs:sequence>
+          </xs:complexType>
+        </xs:element>
+        <xs:element name="vendorExtensions" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="1">
+          <xs:complexType>
+            <xs:sequence>
+              <xs:any namespace="##any" processContents="lax" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="unbounded">
+              </xs:any>
+            </xs:sequence>
+          </xs:complexType>
+        </xs:element>
+      </xs:sequence>
+      <xs:attribute name="schemaVersion" type="xs:decimal" use="required" fixed="1.0"/>
+    </xs:complexType>
+  </xs:element>
+</xs:schema>
diff --git a/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32l1/common/CMSIS/Documentation/CMSIS_CM4_SIMD.htm b/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32l1/common/CMSIS/Documentation/CMSIS_CM4_SIMD.htm
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..7275e0ef24c3805f20e7058afafb034520de8281
--- /dev/null
+++ b/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32l1/common/CMSIS/Documentation/CMSIS_CM4_SIMD.htm
@@ -0,0 +1,3809 @@
+<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
+<html xmlns:p="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:powerpoint" xmlns:v="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:vml" xmlns:o="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office"><head>
+  
+  <title>CMSIS: Cortex-M4 SIMD Instructions</title><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=windows-1252">
+  <meta name="ProgId" content="FrontPage.Editor.Document">
+  <style>
+<!--
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------Keil Software CHM Style Sheet
+-----------------------------------------------------------*/
+body { color: #000000; background-color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 75%; font-family: Verdana, Arial, 'Sans Serif' }
+a:link { color: #0000FF; text-decoration: underline }
+a:visited { color: #0000FF; text-decoration: underline }
+a:active { color: #FF0000; text-decoration: underline }
+a:hover { color: #FF0000; text-decoration: underline }
+h1 { font-family: Verdana; font-size: 18pt; color: #000080; font-weight: bold; text-align: Center; margin-right: 3 }
+h2 { font-family: Verdana; font-size: 14pt; color: #000080; font-weight: bold; background-color: #CCCCCC; margin-top: 24; margin-bottom: 3; padding: 6 }
+h3 { font-family: Verdana; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; background-color: #CCCCCC; margin-top: 24; margin-bottom: 3; padding: 6 }
+pre { font-family: Courier New; font-size: 10pt; background-color: #CCFFCC; margin-left: 24; margin-right: 24 }
+ul { list-style-type: square; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 0 }
+ol { margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 0 }
+li { clear: both; margin-bottom: 6pt }
+table { font-size: 100%; border-width: 0; padding: 0 }
+th { color: #FFFFFF; background-color: #000080; text-align: left; vertical-align: bottom; padding-right: 6pt }
+tr { text-align: left; vertical-align: top }
+td { text-align: left; vertical-align: top; padding-right: 6pt }
+.ToolT { font-size: 8pt; color: #808080 }
+.TinyT { font-size: 8pt; text-align: Center }
+code { color: #000000; background-color: #E0E0E0; font-family: 'Courier New', Courier; line-height: 120%; font-style: normal }
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------Notes
+-----------------------------------------------------------*/
+p.note { font-weight: bold; clear: both; margin-bottom: 3pt; padding-top: 6pt }
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------Expanding/Contracting Divisions
+-----------------------------------------------------------*/
+#expand { text-decoration: none; margin-bottom: 3pt }
+img.expand { border-style: none; border-width: medium }
+div.expand { display: none; margin-left: 9pt; margin-top: 0 }
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------Where List Tags
+-----------------------------------------------------------*/
+p.wh { font-weight: bold; clear: both; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 3pt }
+table.wh { width: 100% }
+td.whItem { white-space: nowrap; font-style: italic; padding-right: 6pt; padding-bottom: 6pt }
+td.whDesc { padding-bottom: 6pt }
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------Keil Table Tags
+-----------------------------------------------------------*/
+table.kt { width: 100%; border: 1pt solid #000000 }
+th.kt { white-space: nowrap; border-bottom: 1pt solid #000000; padding-left: 6pt; padding-right: 6pt; padding-top: 4pt; padding-bottom: 4pt }
+tr.kt { }
+td.kt { color: #000000; background-color: #E0E0E0; border-top: 1pt solid #A0A0A0; padding-left: 6pt; padding-right: 6pt; padding-top: 2pt; padding-bottom: 2pt }
+/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+    .style1 {
+	background-color: #E0E0E0;
+}
+.O
+	{color:#1D315B;
+	font-size:149%;}
+    -->
+</style>
+</head>
+
+<body>
+
+<h1>CMSIS Support for Cortex-M4 SIMD Instructions</h1>
+
+<p align="center">This file describes the Cortex-M4 SIMD instructions supported by CMSIS.</p>
+<p align="center">Version: 1.00 - 25. November 2010</p>
+
+<p class="TinyT">Information in this file, the accompany manuals, and software is<br>
+                 Copyright � ARM Ltd.<br>All rights reserved.
+</p>
+
+<hr>
+
+<h2>Revision History</h2>
+<ul>
+	<li>Revision 0.01 - January 2010: Initial version</li>
+	<li>Revision 0.02 - June 2010: added __QADD, __QSUB</li>
+	<li>Revision 1.00 - November 2010: </li>
+</ul>
+
+<hr>
+
+<h2>Contents</h2>
+
+<ol>
+  <li class="LI2"><a href="#About">About</a></li>
+  <li class="LI2"><a href="#CM4-SIMD-Instructions">Cortex-M4 SIMD instruction support</a></li>
+  <li class="LI2"><a href="#Examples">Examples</a></li>
+</ol>
+
+
+
+<p>&nbsp;</p>
+<h2><a name="About"></a>About</h2>
+<p>
+  CMSIS provides for the Cortex-M4 a set of functions supporting Cortex-M4 SIMD instructions.
+</p>
+
+<p>&nbsp;</p>
+<h2><a name="CM4-SIMD-Instructions"></a>Cortex-M4 SIMD instruction support</h2>
+<p>CMSIS supports the following functions for Cortex-M4 instructions:
+</p>
+
+<table class="kt" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
+  <tbody>
+    <tr>
+      <th class="kt">Name</th>
+      <th class="kt">Mnemonic</th>
+      <th class="kt">Description</th>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt"><b><a href="#__SADD8">__SADD8</a></b></td>
+      <td class="kt">SADD8</td>
+      <td class="kt">GE setting quad 8-bit signed addition</td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt"><b><a href="#__QADD8">__QADD8</a></b></td>
+      <td class="kt">QADD8</td>
+      <td class="kt">Q setting quad 8-bit saturating addition</td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt"><b><a href="#__SHADD8">__SHADD8</a></b></td>
+      <td class="kt">SHADD8</td>
+      <td class="kt">Quad 8-bit signed addition with halved results</td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt"><b><a href="#__UADD8">__UADD8</a></b></td>
+      <td class="kt">UADD8</td>
+      <td class="kt">GE setting quad 8-bit unsigned addition</td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt"><b><a href="#__UQADD8">__UQADD8</a></b></td>
+      <td class="kt">UQADD8</td>
+      <td class="kt">Quad 8-bit unsigned saturating addition</td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt"><b><a href="#__UHADD8">__UHADD8</a></b></td>
+      <td class="kt">UHADD8</td>
+      <td class="kt">Quad 8-bit unsigned addition with halved results</td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt"><b><a href="#__SSUB8">__SSUB8</a></b></td>
+      <td class="kt">SSUB8</td>
+      <td class="kt">GE setting quad 8-bit signed subtraction</td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt"><b><a href="#__QSUB8">__QSUB8</a></b></td>
+      <td class="kt">QSUB8</td>
+      <td class="kt">Q setting quad 8-bit saturating subtract</td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt"><b><a href="#__SHSUB8">__SHSUB8</a></b></td>
+      <td class="kt">SHSUB8</td>
+      <td class="kt">Quad 8-bit signed subtraction with halved results</td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt"><b><a href="#__USUB8">__USUB8</a></b></td>
+      <td class="kt">USUB8</td>
+      <td class="kt">GE setting quad 8-bit unsigned subtract</td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt"><b><a href="#__UQSUB8">__UQSUB8</a></b></td>
+      <td class="kt">UQSUB8</td>
+      <td class="kt">Quad 8-bit unsigned saturating subtraction</td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt"><b><a href="#__UHSUB8">__UHSUB8</a></b></td>
+      <td class="kt">UHSUB8</td>
+      <td class="kt">Quad 8-bit unsigned subtraction with halved results</td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt"><b><a href="#__SADD16">__SADD16</a></b></td>
+      <td class="kt">SADD16</td>
+      <td class="kt">GE setting dual 16-bit signed addition</td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt"><b><a href="#__QADD16">__QADD16</a></b></td>
+      <td class="kt">QADD16</td>
+      <td class="kt">Q setting dual 16-bit saturating addition</td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt"><b><a href="#__SHADD16">__SHADD16</a></b></td>
+      <td class="kt">SHADD16</td>
+      <td class="kt">Dual 16-bit signed addition with halved results</td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt"><b><a href="#__UADD16">__UADD16</a></b></td>
+      <td class="kt">UADD16</td>
+      <td class="kt">GE setting dual 16-bit unsigned addition</td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt"><b><a href="#__UQADD16">__UQADD16</a></b></td>
+      <td class="kt">UQADD16</td>
+      <td class="kt">Dual 16-bit unsigned saturating addition</td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt"><b><a href="#__UHADD16">__UHADD16</a></b></td>
+      <td class="kt">UHADD16</td>
+      <td class="kt">Dual 16-bit unsigned addition with halved results</td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt"><b><a href="#__SSUB16">__SSUB16</a></b></td>
+      <td class="kt">SSUB16</td>
+      <td class="kt">GE setting dual 16-bit signed subtraction</td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt"><b><a href="#__QSUB16">__QSUB16</a></b></td>
+      <td class="kt">QSUB16</td>
+      <td class="kt">Q setting dual 16-bit saturating subtract</td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt"><b><a href="#__SHSUB16">__SHSUB16</a></b></td>
+      <td class="kt">SHSUB16</td>
+      <td class="kt">Dual 16-bit signed subtraction with halved results</td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt"><b><a href="#__USUB16">__USUB16</a></b></td>
+      <td class="kt">USUB16</td>
+      <td class="kt">GE setting dual 16-bit unsigned subtract</td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt"><b><a href="#__UQSUB16">__UQSUB16</a></b></td>
+      <td class="kt">UQSUB16</td>
+      <td class="kt">Dual 16-bit unsigned saturating subtraction</td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt"><b><a href="#__UHSUB16">__UHSUB16</a></b></td>
+      <td class="kt">UHSUB16</td>
+      <td class="kt">Dual 16-bit unsigned subtraction with halved results</td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt"><b><a href="#__SASX">__SASX</a></b></td>
+      <td class="kt">SASX</td>
+      <td class="kt">GE setting dual 16-bit addition and subtraction with exchange</td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt"><b><a href="#__QASX">__QASX</a></b></td>
+      <td class="kt">QASX</td>
+      <td class="kt">Q setting dual 16-bit add and subtract with exchange</td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt"><b><a href="#__SHASX">__SHASX</a></b></td>
+      <td class="kt">SHASX</td>
+      <td class="kt">Dual 16-bit signed addition and subtraction with halved results</td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt"><b><a href="#__UASX">__UASX</a></b></td>
+      <td class="kt">UASX</td>
+      <td class="kt">GE setting dual 16-bit unsigned addition and subtraction with exchange</td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt"><b><a href="#__UQASX">__UQASX</a></b></td>
+      <td class="kt">UQASX</td>
+      <td class="kt">Dual 16-bit unsigned saturating addition and subtraction with exchange</td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt"><b><a href="#__UHASX">__UHASX</a></b></td>
+      <td class="kt">UHASX</td>
+      <td class="kt">Dual 16-bit unsigned addition and subtraction with halved results and exchange</td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt"><b><a href="#__SSAX">__SSAX</a></b></td>
+      <td class="kt">SSAX</td>
+      <td class="kt">GE setting dual 16-bit signed subtraction and addition with exchange</td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt"><b><a href="#__QSAX">__QSAX</a></b></td>
+      <td class="kt">QSAX</td>
+      <td class="kt">Q setting dual 16-bit subtract and add with exchange</td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt"><b><a href="#__SHSAX">__SHSAX</a></b></td>
+      <td class="kt">SHSAX</td>
+      <td class="kt">Dual 16-bit signed subtraction and addition with halved results</td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt"><b><a href="#__USAX">__USAX</a></b></td>
+      <td class="kt">USAX</td>
+      <td class="kt">GE setting dual 16-bit unsigned subtract and add with exchange</td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt"><b><a href="#__UQSAX">__UQSAX</a></b></td>
+      <td class="kt">UQSAX</td>
+      <td class="kt">Dual 16-bit unsigned saturating subtraction and addition with exchange</td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt"><b><a href="#__UHSAX">__UHSAX</a></b></td>
+      <td class="kt">UHSAX</td>
+      <td class="kt">Dual 16-bit unsigned subtraction and addition with halved results and exchange</td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt"><b><a href="#__USAD8">__USAD8</a></b></td>
+      <td class="kt">USAD8</td>
+      <td class="kt">Unsigned sum of quad 8-bit unsigned absolute difference</td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt"><b><a href="#__USADA8">__USADA8</a></b></td>
+      <td class="kt">USADA8</td>
+      <td class="kt">Unsigned sum of quad 8-bit unsigned absolute difference with 32-bit accumulate</td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt"><b><a href="#__SSAT16">__SSAT16</a></b></td>
+      <td class="kt">SSAT16</td>
+      <td class="kt">Q setting dual 16-bit saturate</td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt"><b><a href="#__USAT16">__USAT16</a></b></td>
+      <td class="kt">USAT16</td>
+      <td class="kt">Q setting dual 16-bit unsigned saturate</td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt"><b><a href="#__UXTB16">__UXTB16</a></b></td>
+      <td class="kt">UXTB16</td>
+      <td class="kt">Dual extract 8-bits and zero-extend to 16-bits</td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt"><b><a href="#__UXTAB16">__UXTAB16</a></b></td>
+      <td class="kt">UXTAB16</td>
+      <td class="kt">Extracted 16-bit to 32-bit unsigned addition</td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt"><b><a href="#__SXTB16">__SXTB16</a></b></td>
+      <td class="kt">SXTB16</td>
+      <td class="kt">Dual extract 8-bits and sign extend each to 16-bits</td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt"><b><a href="#__SXTAB16">__SXTAB16</a></b></td>
+      <td class="kt">SXTAB16</td>
+      <td class="kt">Dual extracted 8-bit to 16-bit signed addition</td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt"><b><a href="#__SMUAD">__SMUAD</a></b></td>
+      <td class="kt">SMUAD</td>
+      <td class="kt">Q setting sum of dual 16-bit signed multiply</td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt"><b><a href="#__SMUADX">__SMUADX</a></b></td>
+      <td class="kt">SMUADX</td>
+      <td class="kt">Q setting sum of dual 16-bit signed multiply with exchange</td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt"><b><a href="#__SMLAD">__SMLAD</a></b></td>
+      <td class="kt">SMLAD</td>
+      <td class="kt">Q setting dual 16-bit signed multiply with single 32-bit accumulator</td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt"><b><a href="#__SMLADX">__SMLADX</a></b></td>
+      <td class="kt">SMLADX</td>
+      <td class="kt">Q setting pre-exchanged dual 16-bit signed multiply with single 32-bit accumulator</td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt"><b><a href="#__SMLALD">__SMLALD</a></b></td>
+      <td class="kt">SMLALD</td>
+      <td class="kt">Dual 16-bit signed multiply with single 64-bit accumulator</td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt"><b><a href="#__SMLALDX">__SMLALDX</a></b></td>
+      <td class="kt">SMLALDX</td>
+      <td class="kt">Dual 16-bit signed multiply with exchange with single 64-bit accumulator</td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt"><b><a href="#__SMUSD">__SMUSD</a></b></td>
+      <td class="kt">SMUSD</td>
+      <td class="kt">Dual 16-bit signed multiply returning difference</td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt"><b><a href="#__SMUSDX">__SMUSDX</a></b></td>
+      <td class="kt">SMUSDX</td>
+      <td class="kt">Dual 16-bit signed multiply with exchange returning difference</td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt"><b><a href="#__SMLSD">__SMLSD</a></b></td>
+      <td class="kt">SMLSD</td>
+      <td class="kt">Q setting dual 16-bit signed multiply subtract with 32-bit accumulate</td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt"><b><a href="#__SMLSDX">__SMLSDX</a></b></td>
+      <td class="kt">SMLSDX</td>
+      <td class="kt">Q setting dual 16-bit signed multiply with exchange subtract with 32-bit accumulate</td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt"><b><a href="#__SMLSLD">__SMLSLD</a></b></td>
+      <td class="kt">SMLSLD</td>
+      <td class="kt">Q setting dual 16-bit signed multiply subtract with 64-bit accumulate</td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt"><b><a href="#__SMLSLDX">__SMLSLDX</a></b></td>
+      <td class="kt">SMLSLDX</td>
+      <td class="kt">Q setting dual 16-bit signed multiply with exchange subtract with 64-bit accumulate</td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt"><b><a href="#__SEL">__SEL</a></b></td>
+      <td class="kt">SEL</td>
+      <td class="kt">Select bytes based on GE bits</td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt"><b><a href="#__QADD">__QADD</a></b></td>
+      <td class="kt">QADD</td>
+      <td class="kt">Q setting saturating add</td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt"><b><a href="#__QSUB">__QSUB</a></b></td>
+      <td class="kt">QSUB/td>
+      <td class="kt">Q setting saturating subtract</td>
+    </tr>
+
+    </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<!-- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------     -->
+<!-- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------     -->
+
+<h3><a name="__SADD8"></a>Function __SADD8</h3>
+<table border="0" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="5">
+  <tbody>
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Summary</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+uint32_t __SADD8(uint32_t val1, uint32_t val2);</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Description</b></td>
+      <td>This function enables you to perform four 8-bit signed integer additions.<br>
+          The GE bits in the APSR are set according to the results of the additions.
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Parameter</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <ul style="list-style-type:none; margin-left:0px; margin-top:0px">
+          <li><b>val1</b>: first four 8-bit summands.</li>
+          <li><b>val2</b>: second four 8-bit summands.</li>
+        </ul>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Return Value</b></td>
+      <td>
+         <p>The function returns:</p>
+         <ul style="margin-top:0px">
+            <li>the addition of the first bytes from each operand, in the first byte of the return value.</li>
+            <li>the addition of the second bytes of each operand, in the second byte of the return value.</li>
+            <li>the addition of the third bytes of each operand, in the third byte of the return value.</li>
+            <li>the addition of the fourth bytes of each operand, in the fourth byte of the return value.</li>
+          </ul>
+          <p>Each bit in APSR.GE is set or cleared for each byte in the return value, depending on 
+             the results of the operation.<br>
+             If <i>res</i> is the return value, then:
+          </p>
+          <ul style="margin-top:0px">
+            <li>if res[7:0] &ge; 0 then APSR.GE[0] = 1 else 0</li>
+            <li>if res[15:8] &ge; 0 then APSR.GE[1] = 1 else 0</li>
+            <li>if res[23:16] &ge; 0 then APSR.GE[2] = 1 else 0</li>
+            <li>if res[31:24] &ge; 0 then APSR.GE[3] = 1 else 0</li>
+         </ul>      
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Operation</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+res[7:0]   = val1[7:0]   + val2[7:0]
+res[15:8]  = val1[15:8]  + val2[15:8]
+res[23:16] = val1[23:16] + val2[23:16]
+res[31:24] = val1[31:24] + val2[31:24]</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+  </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<h3><a name="__QADD8"></a>Function __QADD8</h3>
+<table border="0" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="5">
+  <tbody>
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Summary</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+uint32_t __QADD8(uint32_t val1, uint32_t val2);</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Description</b></td>
+      <td>This function enables you to perform four 8-bit integer additions, saturating the results to 
+          the 8-bit signed integer range -2<sup>7</sup> &le; x &le; 2<sup>7</sup> - 1.
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Parameter</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <ul style="list-style-type:none; margin-left:0px; margin-top:0px">
+          <li><b>val1</b>: first four 8-bit summands.</li>
+          <li><b>val2</b>: second four 8-bit summands.</li>
+        </ul>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Return Value</b></td>
+      <td>
+         <p>The function returns:</p>
+         <ul style="margin-top:0px">
+            <li>the saturated addition of the first byte of each operand in the first byte of the return value.</li>
+            <li>the saturated addition of the second byte of each operand in the second byte of the return value.</li>
+            <li>the saturated addition of the third byte of each operand in the third byte of the return value.</li>
+            <li>the saturated addition of the fourth byte of each operand in the fourth byte of the return value.</li>
+          </ul>
+          <p>The returned results are saturated to the 16-bit signed integer range -2<sup>7</sup> &le; x &le; 2<sup>7</sup> - 1.
+          </p>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Operation</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+res[7:0]   = val1[7:0]   + val2[7:0]
+res[15:8]  = val1[15:8]  + val2[15:8]
+res[23:16] = val1[23:16] + val2[23:16]
+res[31:24] = val1[31:24] + val2[31:24]</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+  </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<h3><a name="__SHADD8"></a>Function __SHADD8</h3>
+<table border="0" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="5">
+  <tbody>
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Summary</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+uint32_t __SHADD8(uint32_t val1, uint32_t val2);</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Description</b></td>
+      <td>This function enables you to perform four signed 8-bit integer additions, halving the results.
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Parameter</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <ul style="list-style-type:none; margin-left:0px; margin-top:0px">
+          <li><b>val1</b>: first four 8-bit summands.</li>
+          <li><b>val2</b>: second four 8-bit summands.</li>
+        </ul>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Return Value</b></td>
+      <td>
+         <p>The function returns:</p>
+         <ul style="margin-top:0px">
+            <li>the halved addition of the first bytes from each operand, in the first byte of the return value.</li>
+            <li>the halved addition of the second bytes from each operand, in the second byte of the return value.</li>
+            <li>the halved addition fo the third bytes from each operand, in the third byte of the return value.</li>
+            <li>the halved addition of the fourth bytes from each operand, in the fourth byte of the return value.</li>
+          </ul>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Operation</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+res[7:0]   = (val1[7:0]   + val2[7:0])   &gt;&gt; 1
+res[15:8]  = (val1[15:8]  + val2[15:8])  &gt;&gt; 1
+res[23:16] = (val1[23:16] + val2[23:16]) &gt;&gt; 1
+res[31:24] = (val1[31:24] + val2[31:24]) &gt;&gt; 1</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+  </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<h3><a name="__UADD8"></a>Function __UADD8</h3>
+<table border="0" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="5">
+  <tbody>
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Summary</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+uint32_t __UADD8(uint32_t val1, uint32_t val2);</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Description</b></td>
+      <td>This function enables you to perform four unsigned 8-bit integer additions.<br>
+          The GE bits in the APSR are set according to the results.
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Parameter</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <ul style="list-style-type:none; margin-left:0px; margin-top:0px">
+          <li><b>val1</b>: first four 8-bit summands for each addition.</li>
+          <li><b>val2</b>: second four 8-bit summands for each addition.</li>
+        </ul>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Return Value</b></td>
+      <td>
+         <p>The function returns:</p>
+         <ul style="margin-top:0px">
+            <li>the addition of the first bytes in each operand, in the first byte of the return value.</li>
+            <li>the addition of the second bytes in each operand, in the second byte of the return value.</li>
+            <li>the addition of the third bytes in each operand, in the third byte of the return value.</li>
+            <li>the addition of the fourth bytes in each operand, in the fourth byte of the return value.</li>
+          </ul>
+          <p>Each bit in APSR.GE is set or cleared for each byte in the return value, depending on 
+             the results of the operation.<br>
+             If <i>res</i> is the return value, then:
+          </p>
+          <ul style="margin-top:0px">
+            <li>if res[7:0] &ge; 0x100 then APSR.GE[0] = 1 else 0</li>
+            <li>if res[15:8] &ge; 0x100 then APSR.GE[1] = 1 else 0</li>
+            <li>if res[23:16] &ge; 0x100 then APSR.GE[2] = 1 else 0</li>
+            <li>if res[31:24] &ge; 0x100 then APSR.GE[3] = 1 else 0</li>
+         </ul>      
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Operation</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+res[7:0]   = val1[7:0]   + val2[7:0]
+res[15:8]  = val1[15:8]  + val2[15:8]
+res[23:16] = val1[23:16] + val2[23:16]
+res[31:24] = val1[31:24] + val2[31:24]</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+  </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<h3><a name="__UQADD8"></a>Function __UQADD8</h3>
+<table border="0" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="5">
+  <tbody>
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Summary</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+uint32_t __UQADD8(uint32_t val1, uint32_t val2);</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Description</b></td>
+      <td>This function enables you to perform four unsigned 8-bit integer additions, saturating the 
+          results to the 8-bit unsigned integer range 0 &le; x &le; 2<sup>8</sup> - 1.
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Parameter</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <ul style="list-style-type:none; margin-left:0px; margin-top:0px">
+          <li><b>val1</b>: first four 8-bit summands.</li>
+          <li><b>val2</b>: second four 8-bit summands.</li>
+        </ul>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Return Value</b></td>
+      <td>
+         <p>The function returns:</p>
+         <ul style="margin-top:0px">
+            <li>the addition of the first bytes in each operand, in the first byte of the return value.</li>
+            <li>the addition of the second bytes in each operand, in the second byte of the return value.</li>
+            <li>the addition of the third bytes in each operand, in the third byte of the return value.</li>
+            <li>the addition of the fourth bytes in each operand, in the fourth byte of the return value.</li>
+          </ul>
+          <p>The results are saturated to the 8-bit unsigned integer range 0 &le; x &le; 2<sup>8</sup> - 1.
+          </p>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Operation</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+res[7:0]   = val1[7:0]   + val2[7:0]
+res[15:8]  = val1[15:8]  + val2[15:8]
+res[23:16] = val1[23:16] + val2[23:16]
+res[31:24] = val1[31:24] + val2[31:24]</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+  </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<h3><a name="__UHADD8"></a>Function __UHADD8</h3>
+<table border="0" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="5">
+  <tbody>
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Summary</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+uint32_t __UHADD8(uint32_t val1, uint32_t val2);</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Description</b></td>
+      <td>This function enables you to perform four unsigned 8-bit integer additions, halving the results.
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Parameter</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <ul style="list-style-type:none; margin-left:0px; margin-top:0px">
+          <li><b>val1</b>: first four 8-bit summands.</li>
+          <li><b>val2</b>: second four 8-bit summands.</li>
+        </ul>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Return Value</b></td>
+      <td>
+         <p>The function returns:</p>
+         <ul style="margin-top:0px">
+            <li>the halved addition of the first bytes in each operand, in the first byte of the return value.</li>
+            <li>the halved addition of the second bytes in each operand, in the second byte of the return value.</li>
+            <li>the halved addition of the third bytes in each operand, in the third byte of the return value.</li>
+            <li>the halved addition of the fourth bytes in each operand, in the fourth byte of the return value.</li>
+          </ul>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Operation</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+res[7:0]   = (val1[7:0]   + val2[7:0])   &gt;&gt; 1
+res[15:8]  = (val1[15:8]  + val2[15:8])  &gt;&gt; 1
+res[23:16] = (val1[23:16] + val2[23:16]) &gt;&gt; 1
+res[31:24] = (val1[31:24] + val2[31:24]) &gt;&gt; 1</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+  </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<h3><a name="__SSUB8"></a>Function __SSUB8</h3>
+<table border="0" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="5">
+  <tbody>
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Summary</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+uint32_t __SSUB8(uint32_t val1, uint32_t val2);</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Description</b></td>
+      <td>This function enables you to perform four 8-bit signed integer subtractions.<br>
+          The GE bits in the APSR are set according to the results.
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Parameter</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <ul style="list-style-type:none; margin-left:0px; margin-top:0px">
+          <li><b>val1</b>: first four 8-bit operands of each subtraction.</li>
+          <li><b>val2</b>: second four 8-bit operands of each subtraction.</li>
+        </ul>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Return Value</b></td>
+      <td>
+         <p>The function returns:</p>
+         <ul style="margin-top:0px">
+            <li>the subtraction of the first byte in the second operand from the first byte in the 
+                first operand, in the first bytes of the return value.</li>
+            <li>the subtraction of the second byte in the second operand from the second byte in 
+                the first operand, in the second byte of the return value.</li>
+            <li>the subtraction of the third byte in the second operand from the third byte in the 
+                first operand, in the third byte of the return value.</li>
+            <li>the subtraction of the fourth byte in the second operand from the fourth byte in 
+                the first operand, in the fourth byte of the return value.</li>
+          </ul>
+          <p>Each bit in APSR.GE is set or cleared for each byte in the return value, depending on 
+             the results of the operation. If <i>res</i> is the return value, then:
+          </p>
+          <ul style="margin-top:0px">
+            <li>if res[8:0] &ge; 0 then APSR.GE[0] = 1 else 0</li>
+            <li>if res[15:8] &ge; 0 then APSR.GE[1] = 1 else 0</li>
+            <li>if res[23:16] &ge; 0 then APSR.GE[2] = 1 else 0</li>
+            <li>if res[31:24] &ge; 0 then APSR.GE[3] = 1 else 0</li>
+         </ul>      
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Operation</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+res[7:0]   = val1[7:0]   - val2[7:0]
+res[15:8]  = val1[15:8]  - val2[15:8]
+res[23:16] = val1[23:16] - val2[23:16]
+res[31:24] = val1[31:24] - val2[31:24]</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+  </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<h3><a name="__QSUB8"></a>Function __QSUB8</h3>
+<table border="0" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="5">
+  <tbody>
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Summary</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+uint32_t __QADD8(uint32_t val1, uint32_t val2);</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Description</b></td>
+      <td>This function enables you to perform four 8-bit integer subtractions, saturating the results 
+          to the 8-bit signed integer range -2<sup>7</sup> &le; x &le; 2<sup>7</sup> - 1.
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Parameter</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <ul style="list-style-type:none; margin-left:0px; margin-top:0px">
+          <li><b>val1</b>: first four 8-bit operands.</li>
+          <li><b>val2</b>: second four 8-bit operands.</li>
+        </ul>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Return Value</b></td>
+      <td>
+         <p>The function returns:</p>
+         <ul style="margin-top:0px">
+            <li>the subtraction of the first byte in the second operand from the first byte in the 
+                first operand, in the first byte of the return value.</li>
+            <li>the subtraction of the second byte in the second operand from the second byte in 
+                the first operand, in the second byte of the return value.</li>
+            <li>the subtraction of the third byte in the second operand from the third byte in the 
+                first operand, in the third byte of the return value.</li>
+            <li>the subtraction of the fourth byte in the second operand from the fourth byte in 
+                the first operand, in the fourth byte of the return value.</li>
+          </ul>
+          <p>The returned results are saturated to the 8-bit signed integer range -2<sup>7</sup> &le; x &le; 2<sup>7</sup> - 1.
+          </p>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Operation</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+res[7:0]   = val1[7:0]   - val2[7:0]
+res[15:8]  = val1[15:8]  - val2[15:8]
+res[23:16] = val1[23:16] - val2[23:16]
+res[31:24] = val1[31:24] - val2[31:24]</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+  </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<h3><a name="__SHSUB8"></a>Function __SHSUB8</h3>
+<table border="0" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="5">
+  <tbody>
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Summary</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+uint32_t __SHSUB8(uint32_t val1, uint32_t val2);</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Description</b></td>
+      <td>This function enables you to perform four signed 8-bit integer subtractions, halving the 
+          results.
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Parameter</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <ul style="list-style-type:none; margin-left:0px; margin-top:0px">
+          <li><b>val1</b>: first four 8-bit operands.</li>
+          <li><b>val2</b>: second four 8-bit operands.</li>
+        </ul>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Return Value</b></td>
+      <td>
+         <p>The function returns:</p>
+         <ul style="margin-top:0px">
+            <li>the halved subtraction of the first byte in the second operand from the first byte 
+                in the first operand, in the first byte of the return value.</li>
+            <li>the halved subtraction of the second byte in the second operand from the second 
+                byte in the first operand, in the second byte of the return value.</li>
+            <li>the halved subtraction of the third byte in the second operand from the third byte 
+                in the first operand, in the third byte of the return value.</li>
+            <li>the halved subtraction of the fourth byte in the second operand from the fourth 
+                byte in the first operand, in the fourth byte of the return value.</li>
+          </ul>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Operation</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+res[7:0]   = (val1[7:0]   - val2[7:0])  &gt;&gt; 1
+res[15:8]  = (val1[15:8]  - val2[15:8]) &gt;&gt; 1
+res[23:16] = (val1[23:16] - val2[23:16] &gt;&gt; 1
+res[31:24] = (val1[31:24] - val2[31:24] &gt;&gt; 1</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+  </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<h3><a name="__USUB8"></a>Function __USUB8</h3>
+<table border="0" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="5">
+  <tbody>
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Summary</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+uint32_t __USUB8(uint32_t val1, uint32_t val2);</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Description</b></td>
+      <td>This function It enables you to perform four 8-bit unsigned integer subtractions.<br>
+          The GE bits in the APSR are set according to the results.
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Parameter</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <ul style="list-style-type:none; margin-left:0px; margin-top:0px">
+          <li><b>val1</b>: first four 8-bit operands.</li>
+          <li><b>val2</b>: second four 8-bit operands.</li>
+        </ul>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Return Value</b></td>
+      <td>
+         <p>The function returns:</p>
+         <ul style="margin-top:0px">
+            <li>the subtraction of the first byte in the second operand from the first byte in the 
+                first operand, in the first byte of the return value.</li>
+            <li>the subtraction of the second byte in the second operand from the second byte in 
+                the first operand, in the second byte of the return value.</li>
+            <li>the subtraction of the third byte in the second operand from the third byte in the 
+                first operand, in the third byte of the return value.</li>
+            <li>the subtraction of the fourth byte in the second operand from the fourth byte in 
+                the first operand, in the fourth byte of the return value.</li>
+          </ul>
+          <p>Each bit in APSR.GE is set or cleared for each byte in the return value, depending on 
+             the results of the operation.<br>
+             If <i>res</i> is the return value, then:
+          </p>
+          <ul style="margin-top:0px">
+            <li>if res[7:0] &ge; 0 then APSR.GE[0] = 1 else 0</li>
+            <li>if res[15:8] &ge; 0 then APSR.GE[1] = 1 else 0</li>
+            <li>if res[23:16] &ge; 0 then APSR.GE[2] = 1 else 0</li>
+            <li>if res[31:24] &ge; 0 then APSR.GE[3] = 1 else 0</li>
+         </ul>      
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Operation</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+res[7:0]   = val1[7:0]   - val2[7:0]
+res[15:8]  = val1[15:8]  - val2[15:8]
+res[23:16] = val1[23:16] - val2[23:16]
+res[31:24] = val1[31:24] - val2[31:24]</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+  </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<h3><a name="__UQSUB8"></a>Function __UQSUB8</h3>
+<table border="0" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="5">
+  <tbody>
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Summary</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+uint32_t __UQSUB8(uint32_t val1, uint32_t val2);</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Description</b></td>
+      <td>This function enables you to perform four unsigned 8-bit integer subtractions, saturating 
+          the results to the 8-bit unsigned integer range 0 &le; x &le; 2<sup>8</sup> - 1.
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Parameter</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <ul style="list-style-type:none; margin-left:0px; margin-top:0px">
+          <li><b>val1</b>: first four 8-bit operands.</li>
+          <li><b>val2</b>: second four 8-bit operands.</li>
+        </ul>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Return Value</b></td>
+      <td>
+         <p>The function returns:</p>
+         <ul style="margin-top:0px">
+            <li>the subtraction of the first byte in the second operand from the first byte in the 
+                first operand, in the first byte of the return value.</li>
+            <li>the subtraction of the second byte in the second operand from the second byte in 
+                the first operand, in the second byte of the return value.</li>
+            <li>the subtraction of the third byte in the second operand from the third byte in the 
+                first operand, in the third byte of the return value.</li>
+            <li>the subtraction of the fourth byte in the second operand from the fourth byte in 
+                the first operand, in the fourth byte of the return value.</li>
+          </ul>
+          <p>The results are saturated to the 8-bit unsigned integer range 0 &le; x &le; 2<sup>8</sup> - 1.
+          </p>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Operation</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+res[7:0]   = val1[7:0]   - val2[7:0]
+res[15:8]  = val1[15:8]  - val2[15:8]
+res[23:16] = val1[23:16] - val2[23:16]
+res[31:24] = val1[31:24] - val2[31:24]</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+  </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<h3><a name="__UHSUB8"></a>Function __UHSUB8</h3>
+<table border="0" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="5">
+  <tbody>
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Summary</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+uint32_t __UHSUB8(uint32_t val1, uint32_t val2);</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Description</b></td>
+      <td>This function enables you to perform four unsigned 8-bit integer subtractions, halving the 
+          results.
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Parameter</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <ul style="list-style-type:none; margin-left:0px; margin-top:0px">
+          <li><b>val1</b>: first four 8-bit operands.</li>
+          <li><b>val2</b>: second four 8-bit operands.</li>
+        </ul>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Return Value</b></td>
+      <td>
+         <p>The function returns:</p>
+         <ul style="margin-top:0px">
+            <li>the halved subtraction of the first byte in the second operand from the first byte 
+                in the first operand, in the first byte of the return value.</li>
+            <li>the halved subtraction of the second byte in the second operand from the second 
+                byte in the first operand, in the second byte of the return value.</li>
+            <li>the halved subtraction of the third byte in the second operand from the third byte 
+                in the first operand, in the third byte of the return value.</li>
+            <li>the halved subtraction of the fourth byte in the second operand from the fourth 
+                byte in the first operand, in the fourth byte of the return value.</li>
+          </ul>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Operation</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+res[7:0]   = (val1[7:0]   - val2[7:0])   &gt;&gt; 1
+res[15:8]  = (val1[15:8]  - val2[15:8])  &gt;&gt; 1
+res[23:16] = (val1[23:16] - val2[23:16]) &gt;&gt; 1
+res[31:24] = (val1[31:24] - val2[31:24]) &gt;&gt; 1</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+  </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<h3><a name="__SADD16"></a>Function __SADD16</h3>
+<table border="0" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="5">
+  <tbody>
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Summary</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+uint32_t __SADD16(uint32_t val1, uint32_t val2);</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Description</b></td>
+      <td>This function enables you to perform two 16-bit signed integer additions.<br>
+          The GE bits in the APSR are set according to the results of the additions.
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Parameter</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <ul style="list-style-type:none; margin-left:0px; margin-top:0px">
+          <li><b>val1</b>: first two 16-bit summands.</li>
+          <li><b>val2</b>: second two 16-bit summands.</li>
+        </ul>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Return Value</b></td>
+      <td>
+         <p>The function returns:</p>
+         <ul style="margin-top:0px">
+            <li>the addition of the low halfwords in the low halfword of the return value.</li>
+            <li>the addition of the high halfwords in the high halfword of the return value.</li>
+          </ul>
+          <p>Each bit in APSR.GE is set or cleared for each byte in the return value, depending on
+             the results of the operation.<br>
+             If <i>res</i> is the return value, then:
+          </p>
+          <ul style="margin-top:0px">
+            <li>if res[15:0] &ge; 0 then APSR.GE[1:0] = 11 else 00</li>
+            <li>if res[31:16] &ge; 0 then APSR.GE[3:2] = 11 else 00</li>
+         </ul>      
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Operation</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+res[15:0]  = val1[15:0]  + val2[15:0]
+res[31:16] = val1[31:16] + val2[31:16]</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+  </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<h3><a name="__QADD16"></a>Function __QADD16</h3>
+<table border="0" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="5">
+  <tbody>
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Summary</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+uint32_t __QADD16(uint32_t val1, uint32_t val2);</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Description</b></td>
+      <td>This function enables you to perform two 16-bit integer arithmetic additions in parallel, 
+          saturating the results to the 16-bit signed integer range -2<sup>15</sup> &le; x &le; 2<sup>15</sup> - 1.
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Parameter</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <ul style="list-style-type:none; margin-left:0px; margin-top:0px">
+          <li><b>val1</b>: first two 16-bit summands.</li>
+          <li><b>val2</b>: second two 16-bit summands.</li>
+        </ul>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Return Value</b></td>
+      <td>
+         <p>The function returns:</p>
+         <ul style="margin-top:0px">
+            <li>the saturated addition of the low halfwords in the low halfword of the return value.</li>
+            <li>the saturated addition of the high halfwords in the high halfword of the return value.</li>
+          </ul>
+          <p>The returned results are saturated to the 16-bit signed integer 
+             range -2<sup>15</sup> &le; x &le; 2<sup>15</sup> - 1
+          </p>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Operation</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+res[15:0]  = val1[15:0]  + val2[15:0]
+res[16:31] = val1[31:16] + val2[31:16]</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+  </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<h3><a name="__SHADD16"></a>Function __SHADD16</h3>
+<table border="0" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="5">
+  <tbody>
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Summary</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+uint32_t __SHADD16(uint32_t val1, uint32_t val2);</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Description</b></td>
+      <td>This function enables you to perform two signed 16-bit integer additions, halving the 
+          results.
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Parameter</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <ul style="list-style-type:none; margin-left:0px; margin-top:0px">
+          <li><b>val1</b>: first two 16-bit summands.</li>
+          <li><b>val2</b>: second two 16-bit summands.</li>
+        </ul>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Return Value</b></td>
+      <td>
+         <p>The function returns:</p>
+         <ul style="margin-top:0px">
+            <li>the halved addition of the low halfwords from each operand, in the low halfword 
+                of the return value.</li>
+            <li>the halved addition of the high halfwords from each operand, in the high halfword 
+                of the return value.</li>
+          </ul>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Operation</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+res[15:0]  = (val1[15:0]  + val2[15:0])  &gt;&gt; 1
+res[31:16] = (val1[31:16] + val2[31:16]) &gt;&gt; 1</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+  </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<h3><a name="__UADD16"></a>Function __UADD16</h3>
+<table border="0" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="5">
+  <tbody>
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Summary</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+uint32_t __UADD16(uint32_t val1, uint32_t val2);</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Description</b></td>
+      <td>This function enables you to perform two 16-bit unsigned integer additions.<br>
+          The GE bits in the APSR are set according to the results.
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Parameter</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <ul style="list-style-type:none; margin-left:0px; margin-top:0px">
+          <li><b>val1</b>: first two 16-bit summands for each addition.</li>
+          <li><b>val2</b>: second two 16-bit summands for each addition.</li>
+        </ul>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Return Value</b></td>
+      <td>
+         <p>The function returns:</p>
+         <ul style="margin-top:0px">
+            <li>the addition of the low halfwords in each operand, in the low halfword of the 
+                return value.</li>
+            <li>the addition of the high halfwords in each operand, in the high halfword of the 
+                return value.</li>
+          </ul>
+          <p>Each bit in APSR.GE is set or cleared for each byte in the return value, depending on 
+             the results of the operation.<br>
+             If <i>res</i> is the return value, then:
+          </p>
+          <ul style="margin-top:0px">
+            <li>if res[15:0] &ge; 0x10000 then APSR.GE[0] = 11 else 00</li>
+            <li>if res[31:16] &ge; 0x10000 then APSR.GE[1] = 11 else 00</li>
+         </ul>      
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Operation</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+res[15:0]  = val1[15:0]  + val2[15:0]
+res[31:16] = val1[31:16] + val2[31:16]</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+  </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<h3><a name="__UQADD16"></a>Function __UQADD16</h3>
+<table border="0" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="5">
+  <tbody>
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Summary</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+uint32_t __UQADD16(uint32_t val1, uint32_t val2);</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Description</b></td>
+      <td>This function enables you to perform two unsigned 16-bit integer additions, saturating the 
+          results to the 16-bit unsigned integer range 0 &le; x &le; 2<sup>16</sup> - 1.
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Parameter</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <ul style="list-style-type:none; margin-left:0px; margin-top:0px">
+          <li><b>val1</b>: first two 16-bit summands.</li>
+          <li><b>val2</b>: second two 16-bit summands.</li>
+        </ul>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Return Value</b></td>
+      <td>
+         <p>The function returns:</p>
+         <ul style="margin-top:0px">
+            <li>the addition of the low halfword in the first operand and the low halfword in the 
+                second operand, in the low halfword of the return value.</li>
+            <li>the addition of the high halfword in the first operand and the high halfword in the 
+                second operand, in the high halfword of the return value.</li>
+          </ul>
+          <p>The results are saturated to the 16-bit unsigned integer 
+             range 0 &le; x &le; 2<sup>16</sup> - 1.
+          </p>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Operation</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+res[15:0]  = val1[15:0]  + val2[15:0]
+res[31:16] = val1[31:16] + val2[31:16]</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+  </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<h3><a name="__UHADD16"></a>Function __UHADD16</h3>
+<table border="0" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="5">
+  <tbody>
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Summary</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+uint32_t __UHADD16(uint32_t val1, uint32_t val2);</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Description</b></td>
+      <td>This function enables you to perform two unsigned 16-bit integer additions, halving the 
+          results.
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Parameter</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <ul style="list-style-type:none; margin-left:0px; margin-top:0px">
+          <li><b>val1</b>: first two 16-bit summands.</li>
+          <li><b>val2</b>: second two 16-bit summands.</li>
+        </ul>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Return Value</b></td>
+      <td>
+         <p>The function returns:</p>
+         <ul style="margin-top:0px">
+            <li>the halved addition of the low halfwords in each operand, in the low halfword of 
+                the return value.</li>
+            <li>the halved addition of the high halfwords in each operand, in the high halfword 
+                of the return value.</li>
+          </ul>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Operation</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+res[15:0]  = (val1[15:0]  + val2[15:0])  &gt;&gt; 1
+res[31:16] = (val1[31:16] + val2[31:16]) &gt;&gt; 1</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+  </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<h3><a name="__SSUB16"></a>Function __SSUB16</h3>
+<table border="0" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="5">
+  <tbody>
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Summary</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+uint32_t __SSUB16(uint32_t val1, uint32_t val2);</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Description</b></td>
+      <td>This function enables you to perform two 16-bit signed integer subtractions.<br>
+          The GE bits in the APSR are set according to the results.
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Parameter</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <ul style="list-style-type:none; margin-left:0px; margin-top:0px">
+          <li><b>val1</b>: first two 16-bit operands of each subtraction.</li>
+          <li><b>val2</b>: second two 16-bit operands of each subtraction.</li>
+        </ul>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Return Value</b></td>
+      <td>
+         <p>The function returns:</p>
+         <ul style="margin-top:0px">
+            <li>the subtraction of the low halfword in the second operand from the low halfword 
+                in the first operand, in the low halfword of the return value.</li>
+            <li>the subtraction of the high halfword in the second operand from the high halfword 
+                in the first operand, in the high halfword of the return value.</li>
+          </ul>
+          <p>Each bit in APSR.GE is set or cleared for each byte in the return value, depending on 
+             the results of the operation.<br>
+             If <i>res</i> is the return value, then:
+          </p>
+          <ul style="margin-top:0px">
+            <li>if res[15:0] &ge; 0 then APSR.GE[1:0] = 11 else 00</li>
+            <li>if res[31:16] &ge; 0 then APSR.GE[3:2] = 11 else 00</li>
+         </ul>      
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Operation</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+res[15:0]  = val1[15:0]  - val2[15:0]
+res[31:16] = val1[31:16] - val2[31:16]</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+  </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<h3><a name="__QSUB16"></a>Function __QSUB16</h3>
+<table border="0" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="5">
+  <tbody>
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Summary</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+uint32_t __QSUB16(uint32_t val1, uint32_t val2);</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Description</b></td>
+      <td>This function enables you to perform two 16-bit integer subtractions, saturating the 
+          results to the 16-bit signed integer range -2<sup>15</sup> &le; x &le; 2<sup>15</sup> - 1.
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Parameter</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <ul style="list-style-type:none; margin-left:0px; margin-top:0px">
+          <li><b>val1</b>: first two 16-bit operands.</li>
+          <li><b>val2</b>: second two 16-bit operands.</li>
+        </ul>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Return Value</b></td>
+      <td>
+         <p>The function returns:</p>
+         <ul style="margin-top:0px">
+            <li>the saturated subtraction of the low halfword in the second operand from the low 
+                halfword in the first operand, in the low halfword of the returned result.</li>
+            <li>the saturated subtraction of the high halfword in the second operand from the high 
+                halfword in the first operand, in the high halfword of the returned result.</li>
+          </ul>
+          <p>The returned results are saturated to the 16-bit signed integer 
+             range -2<sup>15</sup> &le; x &le; 2<sup>15</sup> - 1.
+          </p>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Operation</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+res[15:0]  = val1[15:0]  - val2[15:0]
+res[31:16] = val1[31:16] - val2[31:16]</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+  </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<h3><a name="__SHSUB16"></a>Function __SHSUB16</h3>
+<table border="0" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="5">
+  <tbody>
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Summary</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+uint32_t __SHSUB16(uint32_t val1, uint32_t val2);</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Description</b></td>
+      <td>This function enables you to perform two signed 16-bit integer subtractions, halving the 
+          results.
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Parameter</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <ul style="list-style-type:none; margin-left:0px; margin-top:0px">
+          <li><b>val1</b>: first two 16-bit operands.</li>
+          <li><b>val2</b>: second two 16-bit operands.</li>
+        </ul>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Return Value</b></td>
+      <td>
+         <p>The function returns:</p>
+         <ul style="margin-top:0px">
+            <li>the halved subtraction of the low halfword in the second operand from the low 
+                halfword in the first operand, in the low halfword of the return value.</li>
+            <li>the halved subtraction of the high halfword in the second operand from the high 
+                halfword in the first operand, in the high halfword of the return value.</li>
+          </ul>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Operation</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+res[15:0]  = (val1[15:0]  - val2[15:0])  &gt;&gt; 1
+res[31:16] = (val1[31:16] - val2[31:16]) &gt;&gt; 1</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+  </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<h3><a name="__USUB16"></a>Function __USUB16</h3>
+<table border="0" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="5">
+  <tbody>
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Summary</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+uint32_t __USUB16(uint32_t val1, uint32_t val2);</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Description</b></td>
+      <td>This function enables you to perform two 16-bit unsigned integer subtractions.<br>
+          The GE bits in the APSR are set according to the results.
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Parameter</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <ul style="list-style-type:none; margin-left:0px; margin-top:0px">
+          <li><b>val1</b>: first two 16-bit operands.</li>
+          <li><b>val2</b>: second two 16-bit operands.</li>
+        </ul>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Return Value</b></td>
+      <td>
+         <p>The function returns:</p>
+         <ul style="margin-top:0px">
+            <li>the subtraction of the low halfword in the second operand from the low halfword 
+                in the first operand, in the low halfword of the return value.</li>
+            <li>the subtraction of the high halfword in the second operand from the high halfword 
+                in the first operand, in the high halfword of the return value.</li>
+          </ul>
+          <p>Each bit in APSR.GE is set or cleared for each byte in the return value, depending on
+             the results of the operation.<br>
+             If <i>res</i> is the return value, then:
+          </p>
+          <ul style="margin-top:0px">
+            <li>if res[15:0] &ge; 0 then APSR.GE[1:0] = 11 else 00</li>
+            <li>if res[31:16] &ge; 0 then APSR.GE[3:2] = 11 else 00</li>
+         </ul>      
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Operation</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+res[15:0]  = val1[15:0]  - val2[15:0]
+res[31:16] = val1[31:16] - val2[31:16]</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+  </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<h3><a name="__UQSUB16"></a>Function __UQSUB16</h3>
+<table border="0" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="5">
+  <tbody>
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Summary</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+uint32_t __UQSUB16(uint32_t val1, uint32_t val2);</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Description</b></td>
+      <td>This function enables you to perform two unsigned 16-bit integer subtractions, saturating 
+          the results to the 16-bit unsigned integer range 0 &le; x &le; 2<sup>16</sup> - 1.
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Parameter</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <ul style="list-style-type:none; margin-left:0px; margin-top:0px">
+          <li><b>val1</b>: first two 16-bit operands for each subtraction.</li>
+          <li><b>val2</b>: second two 16-bit operands for each subtraction.</li>
+        </ul>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Return Value</b></td>
+      <td>
+         <p>The function returns:</p>
+         <ul style="margin-top:0px">
+            <li>the subtraction of the low halfword in the second operand from the low halfword 
+                in the first operand, in the low halfword of the return value.</li>
+            <li>the subtraction of the high halfword in the second operand from the high halfword 
+                in the first operand, in the high halfword of the return value.</li>
+          </ul>
+          <p>The results are saturated to the 16-bit unsigned integer range 0 &le; x &le; 2<sup>16</sup> - 1.
+          </p>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Operation</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+res[15:0]  = val1[15:0]  - val2[15:0]
+res[31:16] = val1[31:16] - val2[31:16]</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+  </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<h3><a name="__UHSUB16"></a>Function __UHSUB16</h3>
+<table border="0" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="5">
+  <tbody>
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Summary</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+uint32_t __UHSUB16(uint32_t val1, uint32_t val2);</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Description</b></td>
+      <td>This function enables you to perform two unsigned 16-bit integer subtractions, halving 
+          the results.
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Parameter</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <ul style="list-style-type:none; margin-left:0px; margin-top:0px">
+          <li><b>val1</b>: first two 16-bit operands.</li>
+          <li><b>val2</b>: second two 16-bit operands.</li>
+        </ul>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Return Value</b></td>
+      <td>
+         <p>The function returns:</p>
+         <ul style="margin-top:0px">
+            <li>the halved subtraction of the low halfword in the second operand from the low 
+                halfword in the first operand, in the low halfword of the return value.</li>
+            <li>the halved subtraction of the high halfword in the second operand from the high 
+                halfword in the first operand, in the high halfword of the return value.</li>
+          </ul>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Operation</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+res[15:0]  = (val1[15:0]  - val2[15:0])  &gt;&gt; 1
+res[31:16] = (val1[31:16] - val2[31:16]) &gt;&gt; 1</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+  </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<h3><a name="__SASX"></a>Function __SASX</h3>
+<table border="0" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="5">
+  <tbody>
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Summary</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+uint32_t __SASX(uint32_t val1, uint32_t val2);</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Description</b></td>
+      <td>This function inserts an SASX instruction into the instruction stream generated by the 
+          compiler. It enables you to exchange the halfwords of the second operand, add the high 
+          halfwords and subtract the low halfwords.<br>
+          The GE bits in the APRS are set according to the results.
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Parameter</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <ul style="list-style-type:none; margin-left:0px; margin-top:0px">
+          <li><b>val1</b>: first operand for the subtraction in the low halfword, and the
+              first operand for the addition in the high halfword.</li>
+          <li><b>val2</b>: second operand for the subtraction in the high halfword, and the 
+              second operand for the addition in the low halfword.</li>
+        </ul>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Return Value</b></td>
+      <td>
+         <p>The function returns:</p>
+         <ul style="margin-top:0px">
+            <li>the subtraction of the high halfword in the second operand from the low halfword 
+                in the first operand, in the low halfword of the return value.</li>
+            <li>the addition of the high halfword in the first operand and the low halfword in the 
+                second operand, in the high halfword of the return value.</li>
+          </ul>
+          <p>Each bit in APSR.GE is set or cleared for each byte in the return value, depending on
+             the results of the operation.<br>
+             If <i>res</i> is the return value, then:
+          </p>
+          <ul style="margin-top:0px">
+            <li>if res[15:0] &ge; 0 then APSR.GE[1:0] = 11 else 00</li>
+            <li>if res[31:16] &ge; 0 then APSR.GE[3:2] = 11 else 00</li>
+         </ul>      
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Operation</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+res[15:0]  = val1[15:0] - val2[31:16]
+res[31:16] = val1[31:16] + val2[15:0]</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+  </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<h3><a name="__QASX"></a>Function __QASX</h3>
+<table border="0" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="5">
+  <tbody>
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Summary</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+uint32_t __QASX(uint32_t val1, uint32_t val2);</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Description</b></td>
+      <td>This function enables you to exchange the halfwords of the one operand, then add the high
+          halfwords and subtract the low halfwords, saturating the results to the 16-bit signed 
+          integer range -2<sup>15</sup> &le; x &le; 2<sup>15</sup> - 1.
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Parameter</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <ul style="list-style-type:none; margin-left:0px; margin-top:0px">
+          <li><b>val1</b>: first operand for the subtraction in the low halfword, and the 
+                       first operand for the addition in the high halfword.</li>
+          <li><b>val2</b>: second operand for the subtraction in the high halfword, and the
+                       second operand for the addition in the low halfword.</li>
+        </ul>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Return Value</b></td>
+      <td>
+         <p>The function returns:</p>
+         <ul style="margin-top:0px">
+            <li>the saturated subtraction of the high halfword in the second operand from the low 
+                halfword in the first operand, in the low halfword of the return value.</li>
+            <li>the saturated addition of the high halfword in the first operand and the low 
+                halfword in the second operand, in the high halfword of the return value.</li>
+          </ul>
+          <p>The returned results are saturated to the 16-bit signed integer 
+             range -2<sup>15</sup> &le; x &le; 2<sup>15</sup> - 1.
+          </p>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Operation</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+res[15:0]  = val1[15:0]  - val2[31:16]
+res[31:16] = val1[31:16] + val2[15:0]</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+  </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<h3><a name="__SHASX"></a>Function __SHASX</h3>
+<table border="0" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="5">
+  <tbody>
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Summary</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+uint32_t __SHASX(uint32_t val1, uint32_t val2);</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Description</b></td>
+      <td>This function enables you to exchange the two halfwords of one operand, perform one 
+          signed 16-bit integer addition and one signed 16-bit subtraction, and halve the results.
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Parameter</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <ul style="list-style-type:none; margin-left:0px; margin-top:0px">
+          <li><b>val1</b>: first 16-bit operands.</li>
+          <li><b>val2</b>: second 16-bit operands.</li>
+        </ul>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Return Value</b></td>
+      <td>
+         <p>The function returns:</p>
+         <ul style="margin-top:0px">
+            <li>the halved subtraction of the high halfword in the second operand from the low 
+                halfword in the first operand, in the low halfword of the return value.</li>
+            <li>the halved subtraction of the low halfword in the second operand from the high 
+                halfword in the first operand, in the high halfword of the return value.</li>
+          </ul>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Operation</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+res[15:0]  = (val1[15:0]  - val2[31:16]) &gt;&gt; 1
+res[31:16] = (val1[31:16] - val2[15:0])  &gt;&gt; 1</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+  </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<h3><a name="__UASX"></a>Function __UASX</h3>
+<table border="0" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="5">
+  <tbody>
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Summary</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+uint32_t __UASX(uint32_t val1, uint32_t val2);</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Description</b></td>
+      <td>This function enables you to exchange the two halfwords of the second operand, add the 
+          high halfwords and subtract the low halfwords.<br>
+          The GE bits in the APSR are set according to the results.
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Parameter</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <ul style="list-style-type:none; margin-left:0px; margin-top:0px">
+          <li><b>val1</b>: first operand for the subtraction in the low halfword, and the
+              first operand for the addition in the high halfword.</li>
+          <li><b>val2</b>: second operand for the subtraction in the high halfword and the
+              second operand for the addition in the low halfword.</li>
+        </ul>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Return Value</b></td>
+      <td>
+         <p>The function returns:</p>
+         <ul style="margin-top:0px">
+            <li>the subtraction of the high halfword in the second operand from the low halfword 
+                in the first operand, in the low halfword of the return value.</li>
+            <li>the addition of the high halfword in the first operand and the low halfword in the 
+                second operand, in the high halfword of the return value.</li>
+          </ul>
+          <p>Each bit in APSR.GE is set or cleared for each byte in the return value, depending on 
+             the results of the operation.<br>
+             If <i>res</i> is the return value, then:
+          </p>
+          <ul style="margin-top:0px">
+            <li>if res[15:0] &ge; 0 then APSR.GE[1:0] = 11 else 00</li>
+            <li>if res[31:16] &ge; 0x10000 then APSR.GE[3:2] = 11 else 00</li>
+         </ul>      
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Operation</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+res[15:0]  = val1[15:0]  - val2[31:16]
+res[31:16] = val1[31:16] + val2[15:0]</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+  </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<h3><a name="__UQASX"></a>Function __UQASX</h3>
+<table border="0" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="5">
+  <tbody>
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Summary</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+uint32_t __UQASX(uint32_t val1, uint32_t val2);</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Description</b></td>
+      <td>This function enables you to exchange the halfwords of the second operand and perform 
+          one unsigned 16-bit integer addition and one unsigned 16-bit subtraction, saturating the 
+          results to the 16-bit unsigned integer range 0 &le; x &le; 2<sup>16</sup> - 1.
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Parameter</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <ul style="list-style-type:none; margin-left:0px; margin-top:0px">
+          <li><b>val1</b>: first two 16-bit operands.</li>
+          <li><b>val2</b>: second two 16-bit operands.</li>
+        </ul>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Return Value</b></td>
+      <td>
+         <p>The function returns:</p>
+         <ul style="margin-top:0px">
+            <li>the subtraction of the high halfword in the second operand from the low halfword 
+                in the first operand, in the low halfword of the return value.</li>
+            <li>the subtraction of the low halfword in the second operand from the high halfword 
+                in the first operand, in the high halfword of the return value.</li>
+          </ul>
+          <p>The results are saturated to the 16-bit unsigned integer  
+             range 0 &le; x &le; 2<sup>16</sup> - 1.
+          </p>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Operation</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+res[15:0]  = val1[15:0]  - val2[31:16]
+res[31:16] = val1[31:16] + val2[15:0]</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+  </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<h3><a name="__UHASX"></a>Function __UHASX</h3>
+<table border="0" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="5">
+  <tbody>
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Summary</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+uint32_t __UHASX(uint32_t val1, uint32_t val2);</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Description</b></td>
+      <td>This function enables you to exchange the halfwords of the second operand, add the high 
+          halfwords and subtract the low halfwords, halving the results.
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Parameter</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <ul style="list-style-type:none; margin-left:0px; margin-top:0px">
+          <li><b>val1</b>: first operand for the subtraction in the low halfword, and the
+           first operand for the addition in the high halfword.</li>
+          <li><b>val2</b>: second operand for the subtraction in the high halfword, and the 
+           second operand for the addition in the low halfword.</li>
+        </ul>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Return Value</b></td>
+      <td>
+         <p>The function returns:</p>
+         <ul style="margin-top:0px">
+            <li>the halved subtraction of the high halfword in the second operand from the low 
+                halfword in the first operand.</li>
+            <li>the halved addition of the high halfword in the first operand and the low halfword 
+                in the second operand.</li>
+          </ul>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Operation</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+res[15:0]  = (val1[15:0]  - val2[31:16]) &gt;&gt; 1
+res[31:16] = (val1[31:16] + val2[15:0])  &gt;&gt; 1</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+  </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<h3><a name="__SSAX"></a>Function __SSAX</h3>
+<table border="0" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="5">
+  <tbody>
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Summary</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+uint32_t __SSAX(uint32_t val1, uint32_t val2);</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Description</b></td>
+      <td>This function enables you to exchange the two halfwords of one operand and perform one 
+          16-bit integer subtraction and one 16-bit addition.<br>
+          The GE bits in the APSR are set according to the results.
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Parameter</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <ul style="list-style-type:none; margin-left:0px; margin-top:0px">
+          <li><b>val1</b>: first operand for the addition in the low halfword, and the first 
+              operand for the subtraction in the high halfword.</li>
+          <li><b>val2</b>: second operand for the addition in the high halfword, and the
+              second operand for the subtraction in the low halfword.</li>
+        </ul>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Return Value</b></td>
+      <td>
+         <p>The function returns:</p>
+         <ul style="margin-top:0px">
+            <li>the addition of the low halfword in the first operand and the high halfword in the 
+                second operand, in the low halfword of the return value.</li>
+            <li>the subtraction of the low halfword in the second operand from the high halfword 
+                in the first operand, in the high halfword of the return value.</li>
+          </ul>
+          <p>Each bit in APSR.GE is set or cleared for each byte in the return value, depending on 
+             the results of the operation.<br>
+             If <i>res</i> is the return value, then:
+          </p>
+          <ul style="margin-top:0px">
+            <li>if res[15:0] &ge; 0 then APSR.GE[1:0] = 11 else 00</li>
+            <li>if res[31:16] &ge; 0 then APSR.GE[3:2] = 11 else 00</li>
+         </ul>      
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Operation</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+res[15:0]  = val1[15:0]  + val2[31:16]
+res[31:16] = val1[31:16] - val2[15:0]</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+  </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<h3><a name="__QSAX"></a>Function __QSAX</h3>
+<table border="0" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="5">
+  <tbody>
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Summary</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+uint32_t __QSAX(uint32_t val1, uint32_t val2);</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Description</b></td>
+      <td>This function enables you to exchange the halfwords of one operand, then subtract the 
+          high halfwords and add the low halfwords, saturating the results to the 16-bit signed 
+          integer range -2<sup>15</sup> &le; x &le; 2<sup>15</sup> - 1.
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Parameter</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <ul style="list-style-type:none; margin-left:0px; margin-top:0px">
+          <li><b>val1</b>: first operand for the addition in the low halfword, and the first
+           operand for the subtraction in the high halfword.</li>
+          <li><b>val2</b>: second operand for the addition in the high halfword, and the 
+           second operand for the subtraction in the low halfword.</li>
+        </ul>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Return Value</b></td>
+      <td>
+         <p>The function returns:</p>
+         <ul style="margin-top:0px">
+            <li>the saturated addition of the low halfword of the first operand and the high 
+                halfword of the second operand, in the low halfword of the return value.</li>
+            <li>the saturated subtraction of the low halfword of the second operand from the high 
+                halfword of the first operand, in the high halfword of the return value.</li>
+          </ul>
+          <p>The returned results are saturated to the 16-bit signed integer 
+             range -2<sup>15</sup> &le; x &le; 2<sup>15</sup> - 1.
+          </p>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Operation</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+res[15:0]  = val1[15:0]  + val2[31:16]
+res[31:16] = val1[31:16] - val2[15:0]</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+  </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<h3><a name="__SHSAX"></a>Function __SHSAX</h3>
+<table border="0" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="5">
+  <tbody>
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Summary</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+uint32_t __SHSAX(uint32_t val1, uint32_t val2);</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Description</b></td>
+      <td>This function enables you to exchange the two halfwords of one operand, perform one 
+          signed 16-bit integer subtraction and one signed 16-bit addition, and halve the results.
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Parameter</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <ul style="list-style-type:none; margin-left:0px; margin-top:0px">
+          <li><b>val1</b>: first 16-bit operands.</li>
+          <li><b>val2</b>: second 16-bit operands.</li>
+        </ul>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Return Value</b></td>
+      <td>
+         <p>The function returns:</p>
+         <ul style="margin-top:0px">
+            <li>the halved addition of the low halfword in the first operand and the high halfword 
+                in the second operand, in the low halfword of the return value.</li>
+            <li>the halved subtraction of the low halfword in the second operand from the high 
+                halfword in the first operand, in the high halfword of the return value.</li>
+          </ul>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Operation</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+res[15:0]  = (val1[15:0]  + val2[31:16]) &gt;&gt; 1
+res[31:16] = (val1[31:16] - val2[15:0])  &gt;&gt; 1</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+  </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<h3><a name="__USAX"></a>Function __USAX</h3>
+<table border="0" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="5">
+  <tbody>
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Summary</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+uint32_t __USAX(uint32_t val1, uint32_t val2);</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Description</b></td>
+      <td>This function enables you to exchange the halfwords of the second operand, subtract the 
+          high halfwords and add the low halfwords.<br>
+          The GE bits in the APSR are set according to the results.
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Parameter</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <ul style="list-style-type:none; margin-left:0px; margin-top:0px">
+          <li><b>val1</b>: first operand for the addition in the low halfword, and the first
+              operand for the subtraction in the high halfword.</li>
+          <li><b>val2</b>: second operand for the addition in the high halfword, and the
+              second operand for the subtraction in the low halfword.</li>
+        </ul>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Return Value</b></td>
+      <td>
+         <p>The function returns:</p>
+         <ul style="margin-top:0px">
+            <li>the addition of the low halfword in the first operand and the high halfword in the 
+                second operand, in the low halfword of the return value.</li>
+            <li>the subtraction of the low halfword in the second operand from the high halfword 
+                in the first operand, in the high halfword of the return value.</li>
+          </ul>
+          <p>Each bit in APSR.GE is set or cleared for each byte in the return value, depending on 
+             the results of the operation.<br>
+             If <i>res</i> is the return value, then:
+          </p>
+          <ul style="margin-top:0px">
+            <li>if res[15:0] &ge; 0x10000 then APSR.GE[1:0] = 11 else 00</li>
+            <li>if res[31:16] &ge; 0 then APSR.GE[3:2] = 11 else 00</li>
+         </ul>      
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Operation</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+res[15:0]  = val1[15:0]  + val2[31:16]
+res[31:16] = val1[31:16] - val2[15:0]</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+  </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<h3><a name="__UQSAX"></a>Function __UQSAX</h3>
+<table border="0" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="5">
+  <tbody>
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Summary</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+uint32_t __UQSAX(uint32_t val1, uint32_t val2);</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Description</b></td>
+      <td>This function enables you to exchange the halfwords of the second operand and perform 
+          one unsigned 16-bit integer subtraction and one unsigned 16-bit addition, saturating the 
+          results to the 16-bit unsigned integer range 0 &le; x &le; 2<sup>16</sup> - 1.
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Parameter</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <ul style="list-style-type:none; margin-left:0px; margin-top:0px">
+          <li><b>val1</b>: first 16-bit operand for the addition in the low halfword, and the
+              first 16-bit operand for the subtraction in the high halfword.</li>
+          <li><b>val2</b>: second 16-bit halfword for the addition in the high halfword,
+              and the second 16-bit halfword for the subtraction in the low halfword.</li>
+        </ul>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Return Value</b></td>
+      <td>
+         <p>The function returns:</p>
+         <ul style="margin-top:0px">
+            <li>the addition of the low halfword in the first operand and the high halfword in the 
+                second operand, in the low halfword of the return value.</li>
+            <li>the subtraction of the low halfword in the second operand from the high halfword 
+                in the first operand, in the high halfword of the return value.</li>
+          </ul>
+          <p>The results are saturated to the 16-bit unsigned integer 
+             range 0 &le; x &le; 2<sup>16</sup> - 1.
+          </p>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Operation</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+res[15:0]  = val1[15:0]  + val2[31:16]
+res[31:16] = val1[31:16] - val2[15:0]</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+  </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<h3><a name="__UHSAX"></a>Function __UHSAX</h3>
+<table border="0" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="5">
+  <tbody>
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Summary</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+uint32_t __UHSAX(uint32_t val1, uint32_t val2);</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Description</b></td>
+      <td>This function enables you to exchange the halfwords of the second operand, subtract the 
+          high halfwords and add the low halfwords, halving the results.
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Parameter</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <ul style="list-style-type:none; margin-left:0px; margin-top:0px">
+          <li><b>val1</b>: first operand for the addition in the low halfword, and the first
+              operand for the subtraction in the high halfword.</li>
+          <li><b>val2</b>: second operand for the addition in the high halfword, and the
+              second operand for the subtraction in the low halfword.</li>
+        </ul>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Return Value</b></td>
+      <td>
+         <p>The function returns:</p>
+         <ul style="margin-top:0px">
+            <li>the halved addition of the high halfword in the second operand and the low 
+                halfword in the first operand, in the low halfword of the return value.</li>
+            <li>the halved subtraction of the low halfword in the second operand from the high 
+                halfword in the first operand, in the high halfword of the return value.</li>
+          </ul>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Operation</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+res[15:0]  = (val1[15:0]  + val2[31:16]) &gt;&gt; 1
+res[31:16] = (val1[31:16] - val2[15:0])  &gt;&gt; 1</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+  </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<h3><a name="__USAD8"></a>Function __USAD8</h3>
+<table border="0" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="5">
+  <tbody>
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Summary</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+uint32_t __USAD8(uint32_t val1, uint32_t val2);</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Description</b></td>
+      <td>This function enables you to perform four unsigned 8-bit subtractions, and add the 
+          absolute values of the differences together, returning the result as a single unsigned 
+          integer.
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Parameter</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <ul style="list-style-type:none; margin-left:0px; margin-top:0px">
+          <li><b>val1</b>: first four 8-bit operands for the subtractions.</li>
+          <li><b>val2</b>: second four 8-bit operands for the subtractions.</li>
+        </ul>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Return Value</b></td>
+      <td>
+         <p>The function returns the sum of the absolute differences of:</p>
+         <ul style="margin-top:0px">
+            <li>the subtraction of the first byte in the second operand from the first byte in the 
+                first operand.</li>
+            <li>the subtraction of the second byte in the second operand from the second byte in 
+                the first operand.</li>
+            <li>the subtraction of the third byte in the second operand from the third byte in the 
+                first operand.</li>
+            <li>the subtraction of the fourth byte in the second operand from the fourth byte in 
+                the first operand.</li>
+          </ul>
+          <p>The sum is returned as a single unsigned integer.</p>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Operation</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+absdiff1  = val1[7:0]   - val2[7:0]
+absdiff2  = val1[15:8]  - val2[15:8]
+absdiff3  = val1[23:16] - val2[23:16]
+absdiff4  = val1[31:24] - val2[31:24]
+res[31:0] = absdiff1 + absdiff2 + absdiff3 + absdiff4</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+  </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<h3><a name="__USADA8"></a>Function __USADA8</h3>
+<table border="0" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="5">
+  <tbody>
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Summary</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+uint32_t __USADA8(uint32_t val1, uint32_t val2, uint32_t val3);</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Description</b></td>
+      <td>This function enables you to perform four unsigned 8-bit subtractions, and add the 
+          absolute values of the differences to a 32-bit accumulate operand.
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Parameter</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <ul style="list-style-type:none; margin-left:0px; margin-top:0px">
+          <li><b>val1</b>: first four 8-bit operands for the subtractions.</li>
+          <li><b>val2</b>: second four 8-bit operands for the subtractions.</li>
+          <li><b>val3</b>: accumulation value.</li>
+        </ul>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Return Value</b></td>
+      <td>
+         <p>The function returns the sum of the absolute differences of the following 
+            bytes, added to the accumulation value:</p>
+         <ul style="margin-top:0px">
+            <li>the subtraction of the first byte in the second operand from the first byte in the 
+                first operand.</li>
+            <li>the subtraction of the second byte in the second operand from the second byte in 
+                the first operand.</li>
+            <li>the subtraction of the third byte in the second operand from the third byte in the 
+                first operand.</li>
+            <li>the subtraction of the fourth byte in the second operand from the fourth byte in 
+                the first operand.</li>
+          </ul>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Operation</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+absdiff1  = val1[7:0]   - val2[7:0]
+absdiff2  = val1[15:8]  - val2[15:8]
+absdiff3  = val1[23:16] - val2[23:16]
+absdiff4  = val1[31:24] - val2[31:24]
+sum       = absdiff1 + absdiff2 + absdiff3 + absdiff4
+res[31:0] = sum[31:0] + val3[31:0]</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+  </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<h3><a name="__SSAT16"></a>Function __SSAT16</h3>
+<table border="0" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="5">
+  <tbody>
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Summary</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+uint32_t __SSAT16(uint32_t val1, const uint32_t val2);</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Description</b></td>
+      <td>This function enables you to saturate two signed 16-bit values to a selected signed range.<br>
+          The Q bit is set if either operation saturates.
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Parameter</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <ul style="list-style-type:none; margin-left:0px; margin-top:0px">
+          <li><b>val1</b>: two signed 16-bit values to be saturated.</li>
+          <li><b>val2</b>: bit position for saturation, an integral constant expression in the
+              range 1 to 16.</li>
+        </ul>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Return Value</b></td>
+      <td>
+         <p>The function returns:</p>
+         <ul style="margin-top:0px">
+            <li>the signed saturation of the low halfword in <i>val1</i>, saturated to the bit position 
+                specified in <i>val2</i> and returned in the low halfword of the return value.</li>
+            <li>the signed saturation of the high halfword in <i>val1</i>, saturated to the bit position 
+                specified in <i>val2</i> and returned in the high halfword of the return value.</li>
+          </ul>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Operation</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+Saturate halfwords in val1 to the signed range specified by the bit position in val2</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+  </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<h3><a name="__USAT16"></a>Function __USAT16</h3>
+<table border="0" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="5">
+  <tbody>
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Summary</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+uint32_t __USAT16(uint32_t val1, const uint32_t val2);</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Description</b></td>
+      <td>This function enables you to saturate two signed 16-bit values to a selected unsigned 
+         range.<br>
+         The Q bit is set if either operation saturates.
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Parameter</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <ul style="list-style-type:none; margin-left:0px; margin-top:0px">
+          <li><b>val1</b>: two 16-bit values that are to be saturated.</li>
+          <li><b>val2</b>: bit position for saturation, and must be an integral constant 
+           expression in the range 0 to 15.</li>
+        </ul>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Return Value</b></td>
+      <td>
+         <p>The function returns the saturation of the two signed 16-bit values, as non-negative values.</p>
+         <ul style="margin-top:0px">
+            <li>the saturation of the low halfword in <i>val1</i>, saturated to the bit position 
+                specified in <i>val2</i> and returned in the low halfword of the return value.</li>
+            <li>the saturation of the high halfword in <i>val1</i>, saturated to the bit position 
+                specified in <i>val2</i> and returned in the high halfword of the return value.</li>
+          </ul>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Operation</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+Saturate halfwords in val1 to the unsigned range specified by the bit position in val2</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+  </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<h3><a name="__UXTB16"></a>Function __UXTB16</h3>
+<table border="0" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="5">
+  <tbody>
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Summary</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+uint32_t __UXTB16(uint32_t val);</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Description</b></td>
+      <td>This function enables you to extract two 8-bit values from an operand and zero-extend 
+          them to 16 bits each.
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Parameter</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <ul style="list-style-type:none; margin-left:0px; margin-top:0px">
+          <li><b>val1</b>: two 8-bit values in val[7:0] and val[23:16] to be sign-extended.</li>
+        </ul>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Return Value</b></td>
+      <td>
+         <p>The function returns the 8-bit values zero-extended to 16-bit values.</p>
+         <ul style="margin-top:0px">
+            <li>zero-extended value of val[7:0] in the low halfword of the return value.</li>
+            <li>zero-extended value of val[23:16] in the high halfword of the return value.</li>
+          </ul>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Operation</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+res[15:0]  = ZeroExtended(val[7:0]  )
+res[31:16] = ZeroExtended(val[23:16])</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+  </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<h3><a name="__UXTAB16"></a>Function __UXTAB16</h3>
+<table border="0" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="5">
+  <tbody>
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Summary</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+uint32_t __UXTAB16(uint32_t val1, uint32_t val2);</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Description</b></td>
+      <td>This function enables you to extract two 8-bit values from one operand, zero-extend them 
+          to 16 bits each, and add the results to two 16-bit values from another operand.
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Parameter</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <ul style="list-style-type:none; margin-left:0px; margin-top:0px">
+          <li><b>val1</b>: value added to the zero-extended to 16-bit values.</li>
+          <li><b>val2</b>: two 8-bit values to be extracted and zero-extended.</li>
+        </ul>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Return Value</b></td>
+      <td>
+         <p>The function returns the 8-bit values in <i>val2</i>, zero-extended to 16-bit values 
+            and added to <i>val1</i>.</p>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Operation</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+res[15:0]  = ZeroExt(val2[7:0]   to 16 bits) + val1[15:0]
+res[31:16] = ZeroExt(val2[31:16] to 16 bits) + val1[31:16]</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+  </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<h3><a name="__SXTB16"></a>Function __SXTB16</h3>
+<table border="0" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="5">
+  <tbody>
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Summary</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+uint32_t __SXTB16(uint32_t val);</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Description</b></td>
+      <td>This function enables you to extract two 8-bit values from an operand and sign-extend 
+          them to 16 bits each.
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Parameter</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <ul style="list-style-type:none; margin-left:0px; margin-top:0px">
+          <li><b>val1</b>: two 8-bit values in val[7:0] and val[23:16] to be sign-extended.</li>
+        </ul>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Return Value</b></td>
+      <td>
+         <p>The function returns the 8-bit values sign-extended to 16-bit values.</p>
+         <ul style="margin-top:0px">
+            <li>sign-extended value of val[7:0] in the low halfword of the return value.</li>
+            <li>sign-extended value of val[23:16] in the high halfword of the return value.</li>
+          </ul>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Operation</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+res[15:0]  = SignExtended(val[7:0]
+res[31:16] = SignExtended(val[23:16]</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+  </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<h3><a name="__SXTAB16"></a>Function __SXTAB16</h3>
+<table border="0" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="5">
+  <tbody>
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Summary</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+uint32_t __SXTAB16(uint32_t val1, uint32_t val2);</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Description</b></td>
+      <td>This function enables you to extract two 8-bit values from the second operand (at bit 
+          positions [7:0] and [23:16]), sign-extend them to 16-bits each, and add the results to the 
+          first operand.
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Parameter</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <ul style="list-style-type:none; margin-left:0px; margin-top:0px">
+          <li><b>val1</b>: values added to the zero-extended to 16-bit values.</li>
+          <li><b>val2</b>: two 8-bit values to be extracted and zero-extended.</li>
+        </ul>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Return Value</b></td>
+      <td>
+         <p>The function returns the addition of <i>val1</i> and <i>val2</i>, where the 8-bit values in 
+            val2[7:0] and val2[23:16] have been extracted and sign-extended prior to the addition.</p>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Operation</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+res[15:0]  = val1[15:0]  + SignExtended(val2[7:0])
+res[31:16] = val1[31:16] + SignExtended(val2[23:16])</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+  </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<h3><a name="__SMUAD"></a>Function __SMUAD</h3>
+<table border="0" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="5">
+  <tbody>
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Summary</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+uint32_t __SMUAD(uint32_t val1, uint32_t val2);</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Description</b></td>
+      <td>This function It enables you to perform two 16-bit signed multiplications, adding the 
+          products together.<br>
+          The Q bit is set if the addition overflows.
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Parameter</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <ul style="list-style-type:none; margin-left:0px; margin-top:0px">
+          <li><b>val1</b>: first 16-bit operands for each multiplication.</li>
+          <li><b>val2</b>: second 16-bit operands for each multiplication.</li>
+        </ul>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Return Value</b></td>
+      <td>
+         <p>The function returns the sum of the products of the two 16-bit signed multiplications.</p>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Operation</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+p1 = val1[15:0]  * val2[15:0]
+p2 = val1[31:16] * val2[31:16]
+res[31:0] = p1 + p2</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+  </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<h3><a name="__SMUADX"></a>Function __SMUADX</h3>
+<table border="0" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="5">
+  <tbody>
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Summary</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+uint32_t __SMUADX(uint32_t val1, uint32_t val2);</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Description</b></td>
+      <td>This function enables you to perform two 16-bit signed multiplications with exchanged
+          halfwords of the second operand, adding the products together.<br>
+          The Q bit is set if the addition overflows.
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Parameter</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <ul style="list-style-type:none; margin-left:0px; margin-top:0px">
+          <li><b>val1</b>: first 16-bit operands for each multiplication.</li>
+          <li><b>val2</b>: second 16-bit operands for each multiplication.</li>
+        </ul>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Return Value</b></td>
+      <td>
+         <p>The function returns the sum of the products of the two 16-bit signed multiplications with exchanged
+            halfwords of the second operand.</p>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Operation</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+p1 = val1[15:0]  * val2[31:16]
+p2 = val1[31:16] * val2[15:0]
+res[31:0] = p1 + p2</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+  </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<h3><a name="__SMLAD"></a>Function __SMLAD</h3>
+<table border="0" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="5">
+  <tbody>
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Summary</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+uint32_t __SMLAD(uint32_t val1, uint32_t val2, uint32_t val3);</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Description</b></td>
+      <td>This function enables you to perform two signed 16-bit multiplications, adding both 
+          results to a 32-bit accumulate operand.<br>
+          The Q bit is set if the addition overflows. Overflow cannot occur during the multiplications.
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Parameter</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <ul style="list-style-type:none; margin-left:0px; margin-top:0px">
+          <li><b>val1</b>: first 16-bit operands for each multiplication.</li>
+          <li><b>val2</b>: second 16-bit operands for each multiplication.</li>
+          <li><b>val2</b>: accumulate value.</li>
+        </ul>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Return Value</b></td>
+      <td>
+         <p>The function returns the product of each multiplication added to the accumulate 
+            value, as a 32-bit integer.</p>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Operation</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+p1 = val1[15:0]  * val2[15:0]
+p2 = val1[31:16] * val2[31:16]
+res[31:0] = p1 + p2 + val3[31:0]</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+  </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<h3><a name="__SMLADX"></a>Function __SMLADX</h3>
+<table border="0" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="5">
+  <tbody>
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Summary</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+uint32_t __SMLADX(uint32_t val1, uint32_t val2, uint32_t val3);</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Description</b></td>
+      <td>This function enables you to perform two signed 16-bit multiplications with exchanged
+          halfwords of the second operand, adding both results to a 32-bit accumulate operand.<br>
+          The Q bit is set if the addition overflows. Overflow cannot occur during the multiplications.
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Parameter</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <ul style="list-style-type:none; margin-left:0px; margin-top:0px">
+          <li><b>val1</b>: first 16-bit operands for each multiplication.</li>
+          <li><b>val2</b>: second 16-bit operands for each multiplication.</li>
+          <li><b>val2</b>: accumulate value.</li>
+        </ul>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Return Value</b></td>
+      <td>
+         <p>The function returns the product of each multiplication with exchanged
+            halfwords of the second operand added to the accumulate value, as a 32-bit integer.</p>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Operation</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+p1 = val1[15:0]  * val2[31:16]
+p2 = val1[31:16] * val2[15:0]
+res[31:0] = p1 + p2 + val3[31:0]</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+  </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<h3><a name="__SMLALD"></a>Function __SMLALD</h3>
+<table border="0" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="5">
+  <tbody>
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Summary</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+uint64_t __SMLALD(uint32_t val1, uint32_t val2, uint64_t val3);</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Description</b></td>
+      <td>This function enables you to perform two signed 16-bit multiplications, adding both 
+          results to a 64-bit accumulate operand. Overflow is only possible as a result of the 64-bit 
+          addition. This overflow is not detected if it occurs. Instead, the result wraps around 
+          modulo2<sup>64</sup>.
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Parameter</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <ul style="list-style-type:none; margin-left:0px; margin-top:0px">
+          <li><b>val1</b>: first 16-bit operands for each multiplication.</li>
+          <li><b>val2</b>: second 16-bit operands for each multiplication.</li>
+          <li><b>val2</b>: accumulate value.</li>
+        </ul>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Return Value</b></td>
+      <td>
+         <p>The function returns the product of each multiplication added to the accumulate value.</p>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Operation</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+p1 = val1[15:0]  * val2[15:0]
+p2 = val1[31:16] * val2[31:16]
+sum = p1 + p2 + val3[63:32][31:0]
+res[63:32] = sum[63:32]
+res[31:0]  = sum[31:0]</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+  </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<h3><a name="__SMLALDX"></a>Function __SMLALDX</h3>
+<table border="0" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="5">
+  <tbody>
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Summary</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+unsigned long long __SMLALDX(uint32_t val1, uint32_t val2, unsigned long long val3);</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Description</b></td>
+      <td>This function enables you to exchange the halfwords of the second operand, and perform 
+          two signed 16-bit multiplications, adding both results to a 64-bit accumulate operand. 
+          Overflow is only possible as a result of the 64-bit addition. This overflow is not detected 
+          if it occurs. Instead, the result wraps around modulo2<sup>64</sup>.
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Parameter</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <ul style="list-style-type:none; margin-left:0px; margin-top:0px">
+          <li><b>val1</b>: first 16-bit operands for each multiplication.</li>
+          <li><b>val2</b>: second 16-bit operands for each multiplication.</li>
+          <li><b>val2</b>: accumulate value.</li>
+        </ul>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Return Value</b></td>
+      <td>
+         <p>The function returns the product of each multiplication added to the accumulate value.</p>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Operation</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+p1 = val1[15:0]  * val2[31:16]
+p2 = val1[31:16] * val2[15:0]
+sum = p1 + p2 + val3[63:32][31:0]
+res[63:32] = sum[63:32]
+res[31:0] = sum[31:0]</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+  </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<h3><a name="__SMUSD"></a>Function __SMUSD</h3>
+<table border="0" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="5">
+  <tbody>
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Summary</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+uint32_t __SMUSD(uint32_t val1, uint32_t val2);</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Description</b></td>
+      <td>This function enables you to perform two 16-bit signed multiplications, taking the 
+          difference of the products by subtracting the high halfword product from the low 
+          halfword product.
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Parameter</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <ul style="list-style-type:none; margin-left:0px; margin-top:0px">
+          <li><b>val1</b>: first 16-bit operands for each multiplication.</li>
+          <li><b>val2</b>: second 16-bit operands for each multiplication.</li>
+        </ul>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Return Value</b></td>
+      <td>
+         <p>The function returns the difference of the products of the two 16-bit signed multiplications.</p>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Operation</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+p1 = val1[15:0]  * val2[15:0]
+p2 = val1[31:16] * val2[31:16]
+res[31:0] = p1 - p2</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+  </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<h3><a name="__SMUSDX"></a>Function __SMUSDX</h3>
+<table border="0" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="5">
+  <tbody>
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Summary</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+uint32_t __SMUSDX(uint32_t val1, uint32_t val2);</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Description</b></td>
+      <td>This function enables you to perform two 16-bit signed multiplications, subtracting one 
+          of the products from the other. The halfwords of the second operand are exchanged 
+          before performing the arithmetic. This produces top * bottom and bottom * top 
+          multiplication.
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Parameter</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <ul style="list-style-type:none; margin-left:0px; margin-top:0px">
+          <li><b>val1</b>: first 16-bit operands for each multiplication.</li>
+          <li><b>val2</b>: second 16-bit operands for each multiplication.</li>
+        </ul>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Return Value</b></td>
+      <td>
+         <p>The function returns the difference of the products of the two 16-bit signed multiplications.</p>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Operation</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+p1 = val1[15:0]  * val2[31:16]
+p2 = val1[31:16] * val2[15:0]
+res[31:0] = p1 - p2</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+  </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<h3><a name="__SMLSD"></a>Function __SMLSD</h3>
+<table border="0" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="5">
+  <tbody>
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Summary</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+uint32_t __SMLSD(uint32_t val1, uint32_t val2, uint32_t val3);</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Description</b></td>
+      <td>This function enables you to perform two 16-bit signed multiplications, take the 
+          difference of the products, subtracting the high halfword product from the low halfword 
+          product, and add the difference to a 32-bit accumulate operand.<br>
+          The Q bit is set if the accumulation overflows. Overflow cannot occur during the multiplications or the 
+          subtraction.
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Parameter</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <ul style="list-style-type:none; margin-left:0px; margin-top:0px">
+          <li><b>val1</b>: first 16-bit operands for each multiplication.</li>
+          <li><b>val2</b>: second 16-bit operands for each multiplication.</li>
+          <li><b>val3</b>: accumulate value.</li>
+        </ul>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Return Value</b></td>
+      <td>
+         <p>The function returns the difference of the product of each multiplication, added 
+            to the accumulate value.</p>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Operation</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+p1 = val1[15:0]  * val2[15:0]
+p2 = val1[31:16] * val2[31:16]
+res[31:0] = p1 - p2 + val3[31:0]</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+  </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<h3><a name="__SMLSDX"></a>Function __SMLSDX</h3>
+<table border="0" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="5">
+  <tbody>
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Summary</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+uint32_t __SMLSDX(uint32_t val1, uint32_t val2, uint32_t val3);</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Description</b></td>
+      <td>This function enables you to exchange the halfwords in the second operand, then perform 
+          two 16-bit signed multiplications. The difference of the products is added to a 32-bit 
+          accumulate operand.<br>
+          The Q bit is set if the addition overflows. Overflow cannot occur during the multiplications or the subtraction.
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Parameter</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <ul style="list-style-type:none; margin-left:0px; margin-top:0px">
+          <li><b>val1</b>: first 16-bit operands for each multiplication.</li>
+          <li><b>val2</b>: second 16-bit operands for each multiplication.</li>
+          <li><b>val3</b>: accumulate value.</li>
+        </ul>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Return Value</b></td>
+      <td>
+         <p>The function returns the difference of the product of each multiplication, added 
+            to the accumulate value.</p>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Operation</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+p1 = val1[15:0]  * val2[31:16]
+p2 = val1[31:16] * val2[15:0]
+res[31:0] = p1 - p2 + val3[31:0]</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+  </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<h3><a name="__SMLSLD"></a>Function __SMLSLD</h3>
+<table border="0" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="5">
+  <tbody>
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Summary</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+uint64_t __SMLSLD(uint32_t val1, uint32_t val2, uint64_t val3);</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Description</b></td>
+      <td>This function It enables you to perform two 16-bit signed multiplications, take the 
+          difference of the products, subtracting the high halfword product from the low halfword 
+          product, and add the difference to a 64-bit accumulate operand. Overflow cannot occur 
+          during the multiplications or the subtraction. Overflow can occur as a result of the 64-bit 
+          addition, and this overflow is not detected. Instead, the result wraps round to  
+          modulo2<sup>64</sup>.
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Parameter</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <ul style="list-style-type:none; margin-left:0px; margin-top:0px">
+          <li><b>val1</b>: first 16-bit operands for each multiplication.</li>
+          <li><b>val2</b>: second 16-bit operands for each multiplication.</li>
+          <li><b>val3</b>: accumulate value.</li>
+        </ul>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Return Value</b></td>
+      <td>
+         <p>The function returns the difference of the product of each multiplication, 
+            added to the accumulate value.</p>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Operation</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+p1 = val1[15:0]  * val2[15:0]
+p2 = val1[31:16] * val2[31:16]
+res[63:0] = p1 - p2 + val3[63:0]</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+  </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<h3><a name="__SMLSLDX"></a>Function __SMLSLDX</h3>
+<table border="0" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="5">
+  <tbody>
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Summary</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+unsigned long long __SMLSLDX(uint32_t val1, uint32_t val2, unsigned long long val3);</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Description</b></td>
+      <td>This function enables you to exchange the halfwords of the second operand, perform two 
+          16-bit multiplications, adding the difference of the products to a 64-bit accumulate 
+          operand. Overflow cannot occur during the multiplications or the subtraction. Overflow 
+          can occur as a result of the 64-bit addition, and this overflow is not detected. Instead, 
+          the result wraps round to modulo2<sup>64</sup>.
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Parameter</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <ul style="list-style-type:none; margin-left:0px; margin-top:0px">
+          <li><b>val1</b>: first 16-bit operands for each multiplication.</li>
+          <li><b>val2</b>: second 16-bit operands for each multiplication.</li>
+          <li><b>val3</b>: accumulate value.</li>
+        </ul>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Return Value</b></td>
+      <td>
+         <p>The function returns the difference of the product of each multiplication, 
+            added to the accumulate value.</p>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Operation</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+p1 = val1[15:0]  * val2[31:16]
+p2 = val1[31:16] * val2[15:0]
+res[63:0] = p1 - p2 + val3[63:0]</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+  </tbody>
+</table>
+
+
+<h3><a name="__SEL"></a>Function __SEL</h3>
+<table border="0" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="5">
+  <tbody>
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Summary</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+uint32_t __SEL(uint32_t val1, uint32_t val2);</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Description</b></td>
+      <td>This function inserts a SEL instruction into the instruction stream generated by the 
+          compiler. It enables you to select bytes from the input parameters, whereby the bytes 
+          that are selected depend upon the results of previous SIMD instruction function. The 
+          results of previous SIMD instruction function are represented by the Greater than or 
+          Equal flags in the Application Program Status Register (APSR).
+          The __SEL function works equally well on both halfword and byte operand function 
+          results. This is because halfword operand operations set two (duplicate) GE bits per 
+          value.
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Parameter</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <ul style="list-style-type:none; margin-left:0px; margin-top:0px">
+          <li><b>val1</b>: four selectable 8-bit values.</li>
+          <li><b>val2</b>: four selectable 8-bit values.</li>
+        </ul>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Return Value</b></td>
+      <td>
+         <p>The function selects bytes from the input parameters and returns them in the 
+            return value, res, according to the following criteria:</p>
+         <ul style="margin-top:0px">
+            <li>if APSR.GE[0] == 1 then res[7:0] = val1[7:0] else res[7:0] = val2[7:0]</li>
+            <li>if APSR.GE[1] == 1 then res[15:8] = val1[15:8] else res[15:8] = val2[15:8]</li>
+            <li>if APSR.GE[2] == 1 then res[23:16] = val1[23:16] else res[23:16] = val2[23:16]</li>
+            <li>if APSR.GE[3] == 1 then res[31;24] = val1[31:24] else res = val2[31:24]</li>
+          </ul>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+  </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<h3><a name="__QADD"></a>Function __QADD</h3>
+<table border="0" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="5">
+  <tbody>
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Summary</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+uint32_t __QADD(uint32_t val1, uint32_t val2);</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Description</b></td>
+      <td>This function enables you to obtain the saturating add of two integers.<br>
+         The Q bit is set if the operation saturates.
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Parameter</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <ul style="list-style-type:none; margin-left:0px; margin-top:0px">
+          <li><b>val1</b>: first summand of the saturating add operation.</li>
+          <li><b>val2</b>: second summand of the saturating add operation.</li>
+        </ul>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Return Value</b></td>
+      <td>
+         <p>The function returns the saturating addition of val1 and val2.</p>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Operation</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+res[31:0] = SAT(val1 + SAT(val2 * 2))</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+  </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<h3><a name="__QSUB"></a>Function __QSUB</h3>
+<table border="0" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="5">
+  <tbody>
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Summary</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+uint32_t __QSUB(uint32_t val1, uint32_t val2);</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Description</b></td>
+      <td>This function enables you to obtain the saturating subtraction of two integers.<br>
+         The Q bit is set if the operation saturates.
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Parameter</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <ul style="list-style-type:none; margin-left:0px; margin-top:0px">
+          <li><b>val1</b>: minuend of the saturating subtraction operation.</li>
+          <li><b>val2</b>: subtrahend of the saturating subtraction operation.</li>
+        </ul>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Return Value</b></td>
+      <td>
+         <p>The function returns the saturating subtraction of val1 and val2.</p>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Operation</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+res[31:0] = SAT(val1 - SAT(val2 * 2))</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+
+  </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<!-- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------     -->
+<!-- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------     -->
+<p>&nbsp;</p>
+<h2><a name="Examples"></a>Examples</h2>
+<p>Following are some coding examples using the SIMD functions:
+</p>
+
+<table class="kt" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
+  <tbody>
+    <tr>
+      <th class="kt">Name</th>
+      <th class="kt">Description</th>
+    </tr>
+ 
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt"><b><a href="#Addition">Addition</a></b></td>
+      <td class="kt">Add two values using SIMD function</td>
+      </tr>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt"><b><a href="#Addition">Subtraction</a></b></td>
+      <td class="kt">Subtract two values using SIMD function</td>
+      </tr>
+    </tr>
+
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt"><b><a href="#Multiplication">Multiplication</a></b></td>
+      <td class="kt">Performing a multiplication using SIMD function</td>
+      </tr>
+    </tr>
+
+  </tbody>
+</table>
+
+
+<h3><a name="Addition"></a>Addition</h3>
+<table border="0" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="5">
+  <tbody>
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Example</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+uint32_t add_halfwords(uint32_t val1, uint32_t val2)
+{
+   uint32_t res;
+   res = __SADD16(val1, val2);
+   return res;
+}</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+  </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<h3><a name="Subtraction"></a>Subtraction</h3>
+<table border="0" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="5">
+  <tbody>
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Example</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+uint32_t sub_halfwords(uint32_t val1, uint32_t val2)
+{
+  uint32_t res;
+  res = __SSUB16(val1, val2);
+  return res;
+}</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+  </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<h3><a name="Multiplication"></a>Multiplication</h3>
+<table border="0" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="5">
+  <tbody>
+    <tr>
+      <td><b>Example</b></td>
+      <td>
+        <pre style="margin-left:0px">
+uint32_t dual_mul_add_products(uint32_t val1, uint32_t val2)
+{
+  uint32_t res;
+  res = __SMUAD(val1, val2);
+  return res;
+}</pre>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+  </tbody>
+</table>
+
+
+</body>
+</html>
\ No newline at end of file
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+  <title>CMSIS: Cortex Microcontroller Software Interface Standard</title><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=windows-1252">
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+<body>
+<h1>Cortex Microcontroller Software Interface Standard</h1>
+
+<p align="center">This file describes the Cortex Microcontroller Software Interface Standard (CMSIS).</p>
+<p align="center">Version: 2.10 - July 2011</p>
+
+<p class="TinyT">Information in this file, the accompany manuals, and software is<br>
+                 Copyright � ARM Ltd.<br>All rights reserved.
+</p>
+
+<hr>
+
+<p><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">Revision History</span></p>
+<ul>
+	<li>Version 1.00: initial release. </li>
+	<li>Version 1.01: added __LDREX<em>x</em>, __STREX<em>x</em>, and __CLREX.</li>
+	<li>Version 1.02: added Cortex-M0. </li>
+	<li>Version 1.10: second review. </li>
+	<li>Version 1.20: third review. </li>
+	<li>Version 1.30 PRE-RELEASE: reworked Startup Concept, additional Debug Functionality.</li>
+	<li>Version 1.30 2nd PRE-RELEASE: changed folder structure, added doxyGen comments, added Bit definitions.</li>
+	<li>Version 1.30: updated Device Support Packages.</li>
+	<li>Version 2.00: added Cortex-M4 support.</li>
+	<li>Version 2.01: internal review.</li>
+	<li>Version 2.02: updated Device Specific Defines</li>
+	<li>Version 2.10: reworked core include files</li>
+</ul>
+
+<hr>
+
+<h2>Contents</h2>
+
+<ol>
+  <li class="LI2"><a href="#1">About</a></li>
+  <li class="LI2"><a href="#2">Coding Rules and Conventions</a></li>
+  <li class="LI2"><a href="#3">CMSIS Files</a></li>
+  <li class="LI2"><a href="#4">Core Peripheral Access Layer</a></li>
+  <li class="LI2"><a href="#5">CMSIS Example</a></li>
+  <li class="LI2"><a href="#6">CMSIS MISRA-C:2004 Compliance Exceptions</a></li>
+</ol>
+
+<h2><a name="1"></a>About</h2>
+
+<p>
+  The <strong>Cortex Microcontroller Software Interface Standard (CMSIS)</strong> answers the challenges
+  that are faced when software components are deployed to physical microcontroller devices based on a
+  Cortex-M0 or Cortex-M3 processor. The CMSIS will be also expanded to future Cortex-M 
+  processor cores (the term Cortex-M is used to indicate that). The CMSIS is defined in close co-operation
+  with various silicon and software vendors and provides a common approach to interface to peripherals, 
+  real-time operating systems, and middleware components.
+</p>
+
+<p>ARM provides as part of the CMSIS the following software layers that are
+available for various compiler implementations:</p>
+<ul>
+  <li><strong>Core Peripheral Access Layer</strong>: contains name definitions, 
+    address definitions and helper functions to
+    access core registers and peripherals. It defines also a device
+    independent interface for RTOS Kernels that includes debug channel
+    definitions.</li>
+</ul>
+
+<p>These software layers are expanded by Silicon partners with:</p>
+<ul>
+  <li><strong>Device Peripheral Access Layer</strong>: provides definitions
+    for all device peripherals</li>
+  <li><strong>Access Functions for Peripherals (optional)</strong>: provides
+    additional helper functions for peripherals</li>
+</ul>
+
+<p>CMSIS defines for a Cortex-M Microcontroller System:</p>
+<ul>
+  <li style="text-align: left;">A common way to access peripheral registers
+    and a common way to define exception vectors.</li>
+  <li style="text-align: left;">The register names of the <strong>Core
+    Peripherals</strong> and<strong> </strong>the names of the <strong>Core
+    Exception Vectors</strong>.</li>
+  <li>An device independent interface for RTOS Kernels including a debug
+    channel.</li>
+</ul>
+
+<p>
+  By using CMSIS compliant software components, the user can easier re-use template code. 
+  CMSIS is intended to enable the combination of software components from multiple middleware vendors.
+</p>
+
+<h2><a name="2"></a>Coding Rules and Conventions</h2>
+
+<p>
+  The following section describes the coding rules and conventions used in the CMSIS 
+  implementation. It contains also information about data types and version number information.
+</p>
+
+<h3>Essentials</h3>
+<ul>
+  <li>The CMSIS C code conforms to MISRA 2004 rules. In case of MISRA violations, 
+      there are disable and enable sequences for PC-LINT inserted.</li>
+  <li>ANSI standard data types defined in the ANSI C header file
+    <strong>&lt;stdint.h&gt;</strong> are used.</li>
+  <li>#define constants that include expressions must be enclosed by
+    parenthesis.</li>
+  <li>Variables and parameters have a complete data type.</li>
+  <li>All functions in the <strong>Core Peripheral Access Layer</strong> are
+    re-entrant.</li>
+  <li>The <strong>Core Peripheral Access Layer</strong> has no blocking code
+    (which means that wait/query loops are done at other software layers).</li>
+  <li>For each exception/interrupt there is definition for:
+  <ul>
+    <li>an exception/interrupt handler with the postfix <strong>_Handler </strong>
+	(for exceptions) or <strong>_IRQHandler</strong> (for interrupts).</li>
+    <li>a default exception/interrupt handler (weak definition) that contains an endless loop.</li>
+    <li>a #define of the interrupt number with the postfix <strong>_IRQn</strong>.</li>
+  </ul></li>
+</ul>
+
+<h3>Recommendations</h3>
+
+<p>The CMSIS recommends the following conventions for identifiers.</p>
+<ul>
+  <li><strong>CAPITAL</strong> names to identify Core Registers, Peripheral Registers, and CPU Instructions.</li>
+  <li><strong>CamelCase</strong> names to identify peripherals access functions and interrupts.</li>
+  <li><strong>PERIPHERAL_</strong> prefix to identify functions that belong to specify peripherals.</li>
+  <li><strong>Doxygen</strong> comments for all functions are included as described under <strong>Function Comments</strong> below.</li>
+</ul>
+
+<b>Comments</b>
+
+<ul>
+  <li>Comments use the ANSI C90 style (<em>/* comment */</em>) or C++ style 
+  (<em>// comment</em>). It is assumed that the programming tools support today 
+	consistently the C++ comment style.</li>
+  <li><strong>Function Comments</strong> provide for each function the following information:
+  <ul>
+    <li>one-line brief function overview.</li>
+    <li>detailed parameter explanation.</li>
+    <li>detailed information about return values.</li>
+    <li>detailed description of the actual function.</li>
+  </ul>
+  <p><b>Doxygen Example:</b></p>
+  <pre>
+/** 
+ * @brief  Enable Interrupt in NVIC Interrupt Controller
+ * @param  IRQn  interrupt number that specifies the interrupt
+ * @return none.
+ * Enable the specified interrupt in the NVIC Interrupt Controller.
+ * Other settings of the interrupt such as priority are not affected.
+ */</pre>
+  </li>
+</ul>
+
+<h3>Data Types and IO Type Qualifiers</h3>
+
+<p>
+  The <strong>Cortex-M HAL</strong> uses the standard types from the standard ANSI C header file
+  <strong>&lt;stdint.h&gt;</strong>. <strong>IO Type Qualifiers</strong> are used to specify the access
+  to peripheral variables. IO Type Qualifiers are indented to be used for automatic generation of 
+  debug information of peripheral registers.
+</p>
+
+<table class="kt" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
+  <tbody>
+    <tr>
+      <th class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">IO Type Qualifier</th>
+      <th class="kt">#define</th>
+      <th class="kt">Description</th>
+    </tr>
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">__I</td>
+      <td class="kt">volatile const</td>
+      <td class="kt">Read access only</td>
+    </tr>
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">__O</td>
+      <td class="kt">volatile</td>
+      <td class="kt">Write access only</td>
+    </tr>
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">__IO</td>
+      <td class="kt">volatile</td>
+      <td class="kt">Read and write access</td>
+    </tr>
+  </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<h3>CMSIS Version Number</h3>
+<p>
+  File <strong>core_cm4.h</strong> contains the version number of the CMSIS with the following define:
+</p>
+
+<pre>
+#define __CM4_CMSIS_VERSION_MAIN  (0x02)      /* [31:16] main version       */
+#define __CM4_CMSIS_VERSION_SUB   (0x10)      /* [15:0]  sub version        */
+#define __CM4_CMSIS_VERSION       ((__CM4_CMSIS_VERSION_MAIN &lt;&lt; 16) | __CM4_CMSIS_VERSION_SUB)</pre>
+
+<p>
+  File <strong>core_cm3.h</strong> contains the version number of the CMSIS with the following define:
+</p>
+
+<pre>
+#define __CM3_CMSIS_VERSION_MAIN  (0x02)      /* [31:16] main version       */
+#define __CM3_CMSIS_VERSION_SUB   (0x10)      /* [15:0]  sub version        */
+#define __CM3_CMSIS_VERSION       ((__CM3_CMSIS_VERSION_MAIN &lt;&lt; 16) | __CM3_CMSIS_VERSION_SUB)</pre>
+
+<p>
+  File <strong>core_cm0.h</strong> contains the version number of the CMSIS with the following define:
+</p>
+
+<pre>
+#define __CM0_CMSIS_VERSION_MAIN  (0x02)      /* [31:16] main version       */
+#define __CM0_CMSIS_VERSION_SUB   (0x10)      /* [15:0]  sub version        */
+#define __CM0_CMSIS_VERSION       ((__CM0_CMSIS_VERSION_MAIN &lt;&lt; 16) | __CM0_CMSIS_VERSION_SUB)</pre>
+
+
+<h3>CMSIS Cortex Core</h3>
+<p>
+  File <strong>core_cm4.h</strong> contains the type of the CMSIS Cortex-M with the following define:
+</p>
+
+<pre>
+#define __CORTEX_M                (0x04)</pre>
+
+<p>
+  File <strong>core_cm3.h</strong> contains the type of the CMSIS Cortex-M with the following define:
+</p>
+
+<pre>
+#define __CORTEX_M                (0x03)</pre>
+
+<p>
+  File <strong>core_cm0.h</strong> contains the type of the CMSIS Cortex-M with the following define:
+</p>
+
+<pre>
+#define __CORTEX_M                (0x00)</pre>
+
+
+<h2><a name="3"></a>CMSIS Files</h2>
+<p>
+  This section describes the Files provided in context with the CMSIS to access the Cortex-M
+  hardware and peripherals.
+</p>
+
+<table class="kt" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
+  <tbody>
+    <tr>
+      <th class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">File</th>
+      <th class="kt">Provider</th>
+      <th class="kt">Description</th>
+    </tr>
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap"><i>device.h</i></td>
+      <td class="kt">Device specific (provided by silicon partner)</td>
+      <td class="kt">Defines the peripherals for the actual device. The file may use 
+        several other include files to define the peripherals of the actual device.</td>
+    </tr>
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">core_cm0.h</td>
+      <td class="kt">ARM (for RealView ARMCC, IAR, and GNU GCC)</td>
+      <td class="kt">Defines the core peripherals for the Cortex-M0 CPU and core peripherals.</td>
+    </tr>
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">core_cm3.h</td>
+      <td class="kt">ARM (for RealView ARMCC, IAR, and GNU GCC)</td>
+      <td class="kt">Defines the core peripherals for the Cortex-M3 CPU and core peripherals.</td>
+    </tr>
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">core_cm4.h</td>
+      <td class="kt">ARM (for RealView ARMCC, IAR, and GNU GCC)</td>
+      <td class="kt">Defines the core peripherals for the Cortex-M4 CPU and core peripherals.</td>
+    </tr>
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">core_cm4_simd.h</td>
+      <td class="kt">ARM (for RealView ARMCC, IAR, and GNU GCC)</td>
+      <td class="kt">Defines the Cortex-M4 Core SIMD functions.</td>
+    </tr>
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">core_cmFunc.h</td>
+      <td class="kt">ARM (for RealView ARMCC, IAR, and GNU GCC)</td>
+      <td class="kt">Defines the Cortex-M Core Register access functions.</td>
+    </tr>
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">core_cmInstr.h</td>
+      <td class="kt">ARM (for RealView ARMCC, IAR, and GNU GCC)</td>
+      <td class="kt">Defines the Cortex-M Core instructions.</td>
+    </tr>
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">startup<i>_device</i></td>
+      <td class="kt">ARM (adapted by compiler partner / silicon partner)</td>
+      <td class="kt">Provides the Cortex-M startup code and the complete (device specific) Interrupt Vector Table</td>
+    </tr>
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">system<i>_device</i></td>
+      <td class="kt">ARM (adapted by silicon partner)</td>
+      <td class="kt">Provides a device specific configuration file for the device. It configures the device initializes 
+        typically the oscillator (PLL) that is part of the microcontroller device</td>
+    </tr>
+  </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<h3><em>device.h</em></h3>
+
+<p>
+  The file <em><strong>device.h</strong></em> is provided by the silicon vendor and is the 
+  <u><strong>central include file</strong></u> that the application programmer is using in 
+  the C source code. This file contains:
+</p>
+<ul>
+  <li>
+	<p><strong>Interrupt Number Definition</strong>: provides interrupt numbers 
+	(IRQn) for all core and device specific exceptions and interrupts.</p>
+	</li>
+	<li>
+	<p><strong>Configuration for core_cm0.h / core_cm3.h / core_cm4.h</strong>: reflects the 
+	actual configuration of the Cortex-M processor that is part of the actual 
+	device. As such the file <strong>core_cm0.h / core_cm3.h / core_cm4.h</strong> is included that 
+	implements access to processor registers and core peripherals. </p>
+	</li>
+	<li>
+	<p><strong>Device Peripheral Access Layer</strong>: provides definitions
+    for all device peripherals. It contains all data structures and the address 
+	mapping for the device specific peripherals. </p>
+	</li>
+  <li><strong>Access Functions for Peripherals (optional)</strong>: provides
+    additional helper functions for peripherals that are useful for programming 
+	of these peripherals. Access Functions may be provided as inline functions 
+	or can be extern references to a device specific library provided by the 
+	silicon vendor.</li>
+</ul>
+
+
+<h4>Interrupt Number Definition</h4>
+
+<p>To access the device specific interrupts the device.h file defines IRQn 
+numbers for the complete device using a enum typedef as shown below:</p>
+<pre>
+typedef enum IRQn
+{
+/******  Cortex-M3 Processor Exceptions/Interrupt Numbers ************************************************/
+  NonMaskableInt_IRQn             = -14,      /*!&lt; 2 Non Maskable Interrupt                              */
+  HardFault_IRQn                  = -13,      /*!&lt; 3 Cortex-M3 Hard Fault Interrupt                      */
+  MemoryManagement_IRQn           = -12,      /*!&lt; 4 Cortex-M3 Memory Management Interrupt               */
+  BusFault_IRQn                   = -11,      /*!&lt; 5 Cortex-M3 Bus Fault Interrupt                       */
+  UsageFault_IRQn                 = -10,      /*!&lt; 6 Cortex-M3 Usage Fault Interrupt                     */
+  SVCall_IRQn                     = -5,       /*!&lt; 11 Cortex-M3 SV Call Interrupt                        */
+  DebugMonitor_IRQn               = -4,       /*!&lt; 12 Cortex-M3 Debug Monitor Interrupt                  */
+  PendSV_IRQn                     = -2,       /*!&lt; 14 Cortex-M3 Pend SV Interrupt                        */
+  SysTick_IRQn                    = -1,       /*!&lt; 15 Cortex-M3 System Tick Interrupt                    */
+/******  STM32 specific Interrupt Numbers ****************************************************************/
+  WWDG_STM_IRQn                   = 0,        /*!&lt; Window WatchDog Interrupt                             */
+  PVD_STM_IRQn                    = 1,        /*!&lt; PVD through EXTI Line detection Interrupt             */
+  :
+  :
+  } IRQn_Type;</pre>
+
+
+<h4>Device Specific Defines</h4>
+<p>
+  The following device implementation specific defines are set in the device header file and are 
+  used for the Cortex-M core configuration options. Some configuration options are reflected 
+  in the CMSIS layer using the #define settings described below.
+</p>
+<p>
+  Several features in <strong>core_cm#.h</strong> are configured by the following defines 
+  that must be defined before <strong>#include &lt;core_cm#.h&gt;</strong>
+  preprocessor command.
+</p>
+
+<table class="kt" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
+  <tbody>
+    <tr>
+      <th class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">#define</th>
+      <th class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">Core</th>
+      <th class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">Value</th>
+      <th class="kt">Description</th>
+    </tr>
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">__CM0_REV</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">M0</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">0x0000</td>
+      <td class="kt">Core revision number ([15:8] revision number, [7:0] patch number)</td>
+    </tr>
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">__CM3_REV</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">M3</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">0x0101 | 0x0200</td>
+      <td class="kt">Core revision number ([15:8] revision number, [7:0] patch number)</td>
+    </tr>
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">__CM4_REV</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">M4</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">0x0000</td>
+      <td class="kt">Core revision number ([15:8] revision number, [7:0] patch number)</td>
+    </tr>
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">__NVIC_PRIO_BITS</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">M0, M3, M4</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">2 .. 8</td>
+      <td class="kt">Number of priority bits implemented in the NVIC (device specific)</td>
+    </tr>
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">__MPU_PRESENT</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">M0, M3, M4</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">0 | 1</td>
+      <td class="kt">Defines if a MPU is present or not</td>
+    </tr>
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">__FPU_PRESENT</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">M4</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">0 | 1</td>
+      <td class="kt">Defines if a FPU is present or not</td>
+    </tr>
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">__Vendor_SysTickConfig</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">M0, M3, M4</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">0 | 1</td>
+      <td class="kt">When this define is setup to 1, the <strong>SysTickConfig</strong> function 
+		in <strong>core_cm3.h</strong> is excluded. In this case the <em><strong>device.h</strong></em> 
+		file must contain a vendor specific implementation of this function.</td>
+    </tr>
+  </tbody>
+</table>
+
+
+<h4>Device Peripheral Access Layer</h4>
+<p>
+  Each peripheral uses a prefix which consists of <strong>&lt;device abbreviation&gt;_</strong> 
+  and <strong>&lt;peripheral name&gt;_</strong> to identify peripheral registers that access this 
+  specific peripheral. The intention of this is to avoid name collisions caused
+  due to short names. If more than one peripheral of the same type exists, 
+  identifiers have a postfix (digit or letter). For example:
+</p>
+<ul>
+	<li>&lt;device abbreviation&gt;_UART_Type: defines the generic register layout for all UART channels in a device.
+      <pre>
+typedef struct
+{
+  union {
+  __I  uint8_t  RBR;                     /*!< Offset: 0x000 (R/ )  Receiver Buffer Register    */
+  __O  uint8_t  THR;                     /*!< Offset: 0x000 ( /W)  Transmit Holding Register   */
+  __IO uint8_t  DLL;                     /*!< Offset: 0x000 (R/W)  Divisor Latch LSB           */
+       uint32_t RESERVED0;
+  };
+  union {
+  __IO uint8_t  DLM;                     /*!< Offset: 0x004 (R/W)  Divisor Latch MSB           */
+  __IO uint32_t IER;                     /*!< Offset: 0x004 (R/W)  Interrupt Enable Register   */
+  };
+  union {
+  __I  uint32_t IIR;                     /*!< Offset: 0x008 (R/ )  Interrupt ID Register       */
+  __O  uint8_t  FCR;                     /*!< Offset: 0x008 ( /W)  FIFO Control Register       */
+  };
+  __IO uint8_t  LCR;                     /*!< Offset: 0x00C (R/W)  Line Control Register       */
+       uint8_t  RESERVED1[7];
+  __I  uint8_t  LSR;                     /*!< Offset: 0x014 (R/ )  Line Status Register        */
+       uint8_t  RESERVED2[7];
+  __IO uint8_t  SCR;                     /*!< Offset: 0x01C (R/W)  Scratch Pad Register        */
+       uint8_t  RESERVED3[3];
+  __IO uint32_t ACR;                     /*!< Offset: 0x020 (R/W)  Autobaud Control Register   */
+  __IO uint8_t  ICR;                     /*!< Offset: 0x024 (R/W)  IrDA Control Register       */
+       uint8_t  RESERVED4[3];
+  __IO uint8_t  FDR;                     /*!< Offset: 0x028 (R/W)  Fractional Divider Register */
+       uint8_t  RESERVED5[7];
+  __IO uint8_t  TER;                     /*!< Offset: 0x030 (R/W)  Transmit Enable Register    */
+       uint8_t  RESERVED6[39];
+  __I  uint8_t  FIFOLVL;                 /*!< Offset: 0x058 (R/ )  FIFO Level Register         */
+} LPC_UART_TypeDef;</pre>
+  </li>
+	<li>&lt;device abbreviation&gt;_UART1: is a pointer to a register structure that refers to a specific UART. 
+      For example UART1-&gt;THR is the transmit holding register of UART1.
+      <pre>
+#define LPC_UART2             ((LPC_UART_TypeDef      *) LPC_UART2_BASE    )
+#define LPC_UART3             ((LPC_UART_TypeDef      *) LPC_UART3_BASE    )</pre>
+  </li>
+</ul>
+
+<h5>Minimal Requiements</h5>
+<p>
+  To access the peripheral registers and related function in a device the files <strong><em>device.h</em></strong> 
+  and <strong>core_cm0.h</strong> / <strong>core_cm3.h</strong> defines as a minimum:
+</p>
+<ul>
+  <li>The <strong>Register Layout Typedef</strong> for each peripheral that defines all register names.
+      Names that start with RESERVE are used to introduce space into the structure to adjust the addresses of
+      the peripheral registers. For example:
+      <pre>
+typedef struct
+{
+  __IO uint32_t CTRL;                    /*!< Offset: 0x000 (R/W)  SysTick Control and Status Register */
+  __IO uint32_t LOAD;                    /*!< Offset: 0x004 (R/W)  SysTick Reload Value Register       */
+  __IO uint32_t VAL;                     /*!< Offset: 0x008 (R/W)  SysTick Current Value Register      */
+  __I  uint32_t CALIB;                   /*!< Offset: 0x00C (R/ )  SysTick Calibration Register        */
+} SysTick_Type;</pre>
+  </li>
+
+  <li>
+    <strong>Base Address</strong> for each peripheral (in case of multiple peripherals 
+    that use the same <strong>register layout typedef</strong> multiple base addresses are defined). For example:
+    <pre>
+#define SysTick_BASE (SCS_BASE + 0x0010)            /* SysTick Base Address */</pre>
+  </li>
+
+  <li>
+    <strong>Access Definition</strong> for each peripheral (in case of multiple peripherals that use 
+    the same <strong>register layout typedef</strong> multiple access definitions exist, i.e. LPC_UART0, 
+    LPC_UART2). For Example:
+    <pre>
+#define SysTick ((SysTick_Type *) SysTick_BASE)     /* SysTick access definition */</pre>
+  </li>
+</ul>
+
+<p>
+  These definitions allow to access the peripheral registers from user code with simple assignments like:
+</p>
+<pre>SysTick-&gt;CTRL = 0;</pre>
+
+<h5>Optional Features</h5>
+<p>In addition the <em> <strong>device.h </strong></em>file may define:</p>
+<ul>
+	<li>
+    #define constants that simplify access to the peripheral registers. 
+	  These constant define bit-positions or other specific patterns are that required for the 
+    programming of the peripheral registers. The identifiers used start with 
+    <strong>&lt;device abbreviation&gt;_</strong> and <strong>&lt;peripheral name&gt;_</strong>. 
+    It is recommended to use CAPITAL letters for such #define constants.
+  </li>
+	<li>
+    Functions that perform more complex functions with the peripheral (i.e. status query before 
+    a sending register is accessed). Again these function start with 
+    <strong>&lt;device abbreviation&gt;_</strong> and <strong>&lt;peripheral name&gt;_</strong>. 
+  </li>
+</ul>
+
+<h3>core_cm0.h</h3>
+<p>
+  File <b>core_cm0.h</b> describes the data structures for the Cortex-M0 core peripherals and does 
+  the address mapping of this structures. It also provides basic access to the Cortex-M0 core registers 
+  and core peripherals with efficient functions (defined as <strong>static inline</strong>).
+</p>
+<p>This file implement the <a href="#4">Core Peripheral Access Layer</a> for a Cortex-M0.</p>
+<p>The define <em> <strong>__CMSIS_GENERIC</strong></em> allows to use core_cm0.h in generic 
+   library projects that are device independent. Only core relevant types and defines are used.</p>
+
+<h3>core_cm3.h</h3>
+<p>
+  File <b>core_cm3.h</b> describes the data structures for the Cortex-M3 core peripherals and does 
+  the address mapping of this structures. It also provides basic access to the Cortex-M3 core registers 
+  and core peripherals with efficient functions (defined as <strong>static inline</strong>).
+</p>
+<p>This file implement the <a href="#4">Core Peripheral Access Layer</a> for a Cortex-M3.</p>
+<p>The define <em> <strong>__CMSIS_GENERIC</strong></em> allows to use core_cm3.h in generic 
+   library projects that are device independent. Only core relevant types and defines are used.</p>
+
+<h3>core_cm4.h, core_cm4_simd.h</h3>
+<p>
+  File <b>core_cm4.h</b> describes the data structures for the Cortex-M4 core peripherals and does 
+  the address mapping of this structures. It also provides basic access to the Cortex-M4 core registers 
+  and core peripherals with efficient functions (defined as <strong>static inline</strong>).
+</p>
+<p>
+  File <b>core_cm4_simd.h</b> defines Cortex-M4 SIMD instructions.
+</p>
+<p>Together these files implement the <a href="#4">Core Peripheral Access Layer</a> for a Cortex-M4.</p>
+<p>The define <em> <strong>__CMSIS_GENERIC</strong></em> allows to use core_cm4.h in generic 
+   library projects that are device independent. Only core relevant types and defines are used.</p>
+
+<h3>core_cmFunc.h and core_cmInstr.h</h3>
+<p>
+  File <b>core_cmFunc.h</b> defines the Cortex-M Core Register access functions (defined as <strong>static inline</strong>).
+</p>
+<p>
+  File <b>core_cmInstr.h</b> defines the Cortex-M Core instructions (defined as <strong>static inline</strong>).
+</p>
+<p>These files are part of the <a href="#4">Core Peripheral Access Layer</a> for a Cortex-M.</p>
+
+<h3>startup_<em>device</em></h3>
+<p>
+  A template file for <strong>startup_<em>device</em></strong> is provided by ARM for each supported
+  compiler. It is adapted by the silicon vendor to include interrupt vectors for all device specific 
+  interrupt handlers. Each interrupt handler is defined as <strong><em>weak</em></strong> function 
+  to an dummy handler. Therefore the interrupt handler can be directly used in application software 
+  without any requirements to adapt the <strong>startup_<em>device</em></strong> file.
+</p>
+<p>
+  The following exception names are fixed and define the start of the vector table for a Cortex-M0:
+</p>
+<pre>
+__Vectors       DCD     __initial_sp              ; Top of Stack
+                DCD     Reset_Handler             ; Reset Handler
+                DCD     NMI_Handler               ; NMI Handler
+                DCD     HardFault_Handler         ; Hard Fault Handler
+                DCD     0                         ; Reserved
+                DCD     0                         ; Reserved
+                DCD     0                         ; Reserved
+                DCD     0                         ; Reserved
+                DCD     0                         ; Reserved
+                DCD     0                         ; Reserved
+                DCD     0                         ; Reserved
+                DCD     SVC_Handler               ; SVCall Handler
+                DCD     0                         ; Reserved
+                DCD     0                         ; Reserved
+                DCD     PendSV_Handler            ; PendSV Handler
+                DCD     SysTick_Handler           ; SysTick Handler</pre>
+
+<p>
+  The following exception names are fixed and define the start of the vector table for a Cortex-M3:
+</p>
+<pre>
+__Vectors       DCD     __initial_sp              ; Top of Stack
+                DCD     Reset_Handler             ; Reset Handler
+                DCD     NMI_Handler               ; NMI Handler
+                DCD     HardFault_Handler         ; Hard Fault Handler
+                DCD     MemManage_Handler         ; MPU Fault Handler
+                DCD     BusFault_Handler          ; Bus Fault Handler
+                DCD     UsageFault_Handler        ; Usage Fault Handler
+                DCD     0                         ; Reserved
+                DCD     0                         ; Reserved
+                DCD     0                         ; Reserved
+                DCD     0                         ; Reserved
+                DCD     SVC_Handler               ; SVCall Handler
+                DCD     DebugMon_Handler          ; Debug Monitor Handler
+                DCD     0                         ; Reserved
+                DCD     PendSV_Handler            ; PendSV Handler
+                DCD     SysTick_Handler           ; SysTick Handler</pre>
+
+<p>
+  In the following examples for device specific interrupts are shown:
+</p>
+<pre>
+; External Interrupts
+                DCD     WWDG_IRQHandler           ; Window Watchdog
+                DCD     PVD_IRQHandler            ; PVD through EXTI Line detect
+                DCD     TAMPER_IRQHandler         ; Tamper</pre>
+
+<p>
+  Device specific interrupts must have a dummy function that can be overwritten in user code. 
+  Below is an example for this dummy function.
+</p>
+<pre>
+Default_Handler PROC
+                EXPORT WWDG_IRQHandler   [WEAK]
+                EXPORT PVD_IRQHandler    [WEAK]
+                EXPORT TAMPER_IRQHandler [WEAK]
+                :
+                :
+                WWDG_IRQHandler
+                PVD_IRQHandler
+                TAMPER_IRQHandler
+                :
+                :
+                B .
+                ENDP</pre>
+                
+<p>
+  The user application may simply define an interrupt handler function by using the handler name
+  as shown below.
+</p>
+<pre>
+void WWDG_IRQHandler(void)
+{
+  :
+  :
+}</pre>
+
+
+<h3><a name="4"></a>system_<em>device</em>.c</h3>
+<p>
+  A template file for <strong>system_<em>device</em>.c</strong> is provided by ARM but adapted by 
+  the silicon vendor to match their actual device. As a <strong>minimum requirement</strong> 
+  this file must provide a device specific system configuration function and a global variable 
+  that contains the system frequency. It configures the device and initializes typically the 
+  oscillator (PLL) that is part of the microcontroller device.
+</p>
+<p>
+  The file <strong>system_</strong><em><strong>device</strong></em><strong>.c</strong> must provide
+  as a minimum requirement the SystemInit function as shown below.
+</p>
+
+<table class="kt" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
+  <tbody>
+    <tr>
+      <th class="kt">Function Definition</th>
+      <th class="kt">Description</th>
+    </tr>
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">void SystemInit (void)</td>
+      <td class="kt">Setup the microcontroller system. Typically this function configures the 
+                     oscillator (PLL) that is part of the microcontroller device. For systems 
+                     with variable clock speed it also updates the variable SystemCoreClock.<br>
+                     SystemInit is called from startup<i>_device</i> file.</td>
+    </tr>
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">void SystemCoreClockUpdate (void)</td>
+      <td class="kt">Updates the variable SystemCoreClock and must be called whenever the 
+                     core clock is changed during program execution. SystemCoreClockUpdate()
+                     evaluates the clock register settings and calculates the current core clock.
+</td>
+    </tr>
+  </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<p>
+  Also part of the file <strong>system_</strong><em><strong>device</strong></em><strong>.c</strong> 
+  is the variable <strong>SystemCoreClock</strong> which contains the current CPU clock speed shown below.
+</p>
+
+<table class="kt" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
+  <tbody>
+    <tr>
+      <th class="kt">Variable Definition</th>
+      <th class="kt">Description</th>
+    </tr>
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">uint32_t SystemCoreClock</td>
+      <td class="kt">Contains the system core clock (which is the system clock	frequency supplied 
+                     to the SysTick timer and the processor core clock). This variable can be 
+                     used by the user application to setup the SysTick timer or configure other 
+                     parameters. It may also be used by debugger to query the frequency of the 
+                     debug timer or configure the trace clock speed.<br>
+                     SystemCoreClock is initialized with a correct predefined value.<br><br>
+		                 The compiler must be configured to avoid the removal of this variable in 
+		                 case that the application program is not using it. It is important for 
+		                 debug systems that the variable is physically present in memory so that 
+		                 it can be examined to configure the debugger.</td>
+    </tr>
+  </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<p class="Note">Note</p>
+<ul>
+  <li><p>The above definitions are the minimum requirements for the file <strong>
+	system_</strong><em><strong>device</strong></em><strong>.c</strong>. This 
+	file may export more functions or variables that provide a more flexible 
+	configuration of the microcontroller system.</p>
+  </li>
+</ul>
+
+
+<h2>Core Peripheral Access Layer</h2>
+
+<h3>Cortex-M Core Register Access</h3>
+<p>
+  The following functions are defined in <strong>core_cm0.h</strong> / <strong>core_cm3.h</strong>
+  and provide access to Cortex-M core registers.
+</p>
+
+<table class="kt" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
+  <tbody>
+    <tr>
+      <th class="kt">Function Definition</th>
+      <th class="kt">Core</th>
+      <th class="kt">Core Register</th>
+      <th class="kt">Description</th>
+    </tr>
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">void __enable_irq (void)</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">M0, M3, M4</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">PRIMASK = 0</td>
+      <td class="kt">Global Interrupt enable (using the instruction <strong>CPSIE	i</strong>)</td>
+    </tr>
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">void __disable_irq (void)</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">M0, M3, M4</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">PRIMASK = 1</td>
+      <td class="kt">Global Interrupt disable (using the instruction <strong>CPSID i</strong>)</td>
+    </tr>
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">uint32_t __get_CONTROL (void)</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">M0, M3, M4</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">return CONTROL</td>
+      <td class="kt">Return Control Register Value (using the instruction <strong>MRS</strong>)</td>
+    </tr>
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">void __set_CONTROL (uint32_t value)</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">M0, M3, M4</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">CONTROL = value</td>
+      <td class="kt">Set CONTROL register value (using the instruction <strong>MSR</strong>)</td>
+    </tr>
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">uint32_t __get_IPSR (void)</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">M0, M3, M4</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">return IPSR</td>
+      <td class="kt">Return IPSR Register Value (using the instruction <strong>MRS</strong>)</td>
+    </tr>
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">uint32_t __get_APSR (void)</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">M0, M3, M4</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">return APSR</td>
+      <td class="kt">Return APSR Register Value (using the instruction <strong>MRS</strong>)</td>
+    </tr>
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">uint32_t __get_xPSR (void)</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">M0, M3, M4</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">return xPSR</td>
+      <td class="kt">Return xPSR Register Value (using the instruction <strong>MRS</strong>)</td>
+    </tr>
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">uint32_t __get_PSP (void)</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">M0, M3, M4</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">return PSP</td>
+      <td class="kt">Return Process Stack Pointer (using the instruction <strong>MRS</strong>)</td>
+    </tr>
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">void __set_PSP (uint32_t TopOfProcStack)</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">>M0, M3, M4</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">PSP = TopOfProcStack</td>
+      <td class="kt">Set Process Stack Pointer value (using the instruction <strong>MSR</strong>)</td>
+    </tr>
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">uint32_t __get_MSP (void)</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">M0, M3, M4</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">return MSP</td>
+      <td class="kt">Return Main Stack Pointer (using the instruction <strong>MRS</strong>)</td>
+    </tr>
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">void __set_MSP (uint32_t TopOfMainStack)</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">M0, M3, M4</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">MSP = TopOfMainStack</td>
+      <td class="kt">Set Main Stack Pointer (using the instruction <strong>MSR</strong>)</td>
+    </tr>
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">uint32_t __get_PRIMASK (void)</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">M0, M3, M4</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">return PRIMASK</td>
+      <td class="kt">Return Priority Mask Register (using the instruction <strong>MRS</strong>)</td>
+    </tr>
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">void __set_PRIMASK (uint32_t value)</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">M0, M3, M4</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">PRIMASK = value</td>
+      <td class="kt">Assign value to Priority Mask Register (using the instruction <strong>MSR</strong>)</td>
+    </tr>
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">void __enable_fault_irq (void)</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">M3, M4</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">FAULTMASK = 0</td>
+      <td class="kt">Global Fault exception and Interrupt enable (using the instruction <strong>CPSIE f</strong>)</td>
+    </tr>
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">void __disable_fault_irq (void)</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">M3, M4</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">FAULTMASK = 1</td>
+      <td class="kt">Global Fault exception and Interrupt disable (using the instruction <strong>CPSID f</strong>)</td>
+    </tr>
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">uint32_t __get_BASEPRI (void)</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">M3, M4</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">return BASEPRI</td>
+      <td class="kt">Return Base Priority (using the instruction <strong>MRS</strong>)</td>
+    </tr>
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">void __set_BASEPRI (uint32_t value)</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">M3, M4</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">BASEPRI = value</td>
+      <td class="kt">Set Base Priority (using the instruction <strong>MSR</strong>)</td>
+    </tr>
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">uint32_t __get_FAULTMASK (void)</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">M3, M4</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">return FAULTMASK</td>
+      <td class="kt">Return Fault Mask Register (using the instruction <strong>MRS</strong>)</td>
+    </tr>
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">void __set_FAULTMASK (uint32_t value)</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">M3, M4</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">FAULTMASK = value</td>
+      <td class="kt">Assign value to Fault Mask Register (using the instruction <strong>MSR</strong>)</td>
+    </tr>
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">uint32_t __get_FPSCR (void)</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">M4</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">return FPSCR</td>
+      <td class="kt">Return Floating Point Status / Control Register</td>
+    </tr>
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">void __set_FPSCR (uint32_t value)</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">M4</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">FPSCR = value</td>
+      <td class="kt">Assign value to Floating Point Status / Control Register</td>
+    </tr>
+  </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<h3>Cortex-M Instruction Access</h3>
+<p>
+  The following functions are defined in <strong>core_cm0.h</strong> / <strong>core_cm3.h</strong>and
+  generate specific Cortex-M instructions. The functions are implemented in the file 
+  <strong>core_cm0.c</strong> / <strong>core_cm3.c</strong>.
+</p>
+
+<table class="kt" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
+  <tbody>
+    <tr>
+      <th class="kt">Name</th>
+      <th class="kt">Core</th>
+      <th class="kt">Generated CPU Instruction</th>
+      <th class="kt">Description</th>
+    </tr>
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">void __NOP (void)</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">M0, M3, M4</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">NOP</td>
+      <td class="kt">No Operation</td>
+    </tr>
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">void __WFI (void)</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">M0, M3, M4</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">WFI</td>
+      <td class="kt">Wait for Interrupt</td>
+    </tr>
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">void __WFE (void)</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">M0, M3, M4</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">WFE</td>
+      <td class="kt">Wait for Event</td>
+    </tr>
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">void __SEV (void)</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">M0, M3, M4</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">SEV</td>
+      <td class="kt">Set Event</td>
+    </tr>
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">void __ISB (void)</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">M0, M3, M4</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">ISB</td>
+      <td class="kt">Instruction Synchronization Barrier</td>
+    </tr>
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">void __DSB (void)</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">M0, M3, M4</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">DSB</td>
+      <td class="kt">Data Synchronization Barrier</td>
+    </tr>
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">void __DMB (void)</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">M0, M3, M4</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">DMB</td>
+      <td class="kt">Data Memory Barrier</td>
+    </tr>
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">uint32_t __REV (uint32_t value)</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">M0, M3, M4</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">REV</td>
+      <td class="kt">Reverse byte order in integer value.</td>
+    </tr>
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">uint32_t __REV16 (uint16_t value)</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">M0, M3, M4</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">REV16</td>
+      <td class="kt">Reverse byte order in unsigned short value. </td>
+    </tr>
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">sint32_t __REVSH (sint16_t value)</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">M0, M3, M4</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">REVSH</td>
+      <td class="kt">Reverse byte order in signed short value with sign extension to integer.</td>
+    </tr>
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">uint32_t __RBIT (uint32_t value)</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">M3, M4</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">RBIT</td>
+      <td class="kt">Reverse bit order of value</td>
+    </tr>
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">uint8_t __LDREXB (uint8_t *addr)</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">M3, M4</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">LDREXB</td>
+      <td class="kt">Load exclusive byte</td>
+    </tr>
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">uint16_t __LDREXH (uint16_t *addr)</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">M3, M4</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">LDREXH</td>
+      <td class="kt">Load exclusive half-word</td>
+    </tr>
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">uint32_t __LDREXW (uint32_t *addr)</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">M3, M4</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">LDREXW</td>
+      <td class="kt">Load exclusive word</td>
+    </tr>
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">uint8_t __STREXB (uint8_t value, uint8_t *addr)</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">M3, M4</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">STREXB</td>
+      <td class="kt">Store exclusive byte</td>
+    </tr>
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">uint16_t __STREXH (uint16_t value, uint16_t *addr)</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">M3, M4</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">STREXH</td>
+      <td class="kt">Store exclusive half-word</td>
+    </tr>
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">uint32_t __STREXW (uint32_t value, uint32_t *addr)</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">M3, M4</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">STREXW</td>
+      <td class="kt">Store exclusive word</td>
+    </tr>
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">void  __CLREX (void)</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">M3, M4</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">CLREX</td>
+      <td class="kt">Remove the exclusive lock created by __LDREXB, __LDREXH, or __LDREXW</td>
+    </tr>
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">void  __SSAT (void)</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">M3, M4</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">SSAT</td>
+      <td class="kt">saturate a signed value</td>
+    </tr>
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">void  __USAT (void)</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">M3, M4</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">USAT</td>
+      <td class="kt">saturate an unsigned value</td>
+    </tr>
+  </tbody>
+</table>
+
+
+<h3>NVIC Access Functions</h3>
+<p>
+  The CMSIS provides access to the NVIC via the register interface structure and several helper
+  functions that simplify the setup of the NVIC. The CMSIS HAL uses IRQ numbers (IRQn) to 
+  identify the interrupts. The first device interrupt has the IRQn value 0. Therefore negative 
+  IRQn values are used for processor core exceptions.
+</p>
+<p>
+  For the IRQn values of core exceptions the file <strong><em>device.h</em></strong> provides 
+  the following enum names.
+</p>
+
+<table class="kt" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
+  <tbody>
+    <tr>
+      <th class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">Core Exception enum Value</th>
+      <th class="kt">Core</th>
+      <th class="kt">IRQn</th>
+      <th class="kt">Description</th>
+    </tr>
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">NonMaskableInt_IRQn</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">M0, M3, M4</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">-14</td>
+      <td class="kt">Cortex-M Non Maskable Interrupt</td>
+    </tr>
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">HardFault_IRQn</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">M0, M3, M4</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">-13</td>
+      <td class="kt">Cortex-M Hard Fault Interrupt</td>
+    </tr>
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">MemoryManagement_IRQn</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">M3, M4</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">-12</td>
+      <td class="kt">Cortex-M Memory Management Interrupt</td>
+    </tr>
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">BusFault_IRQn</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">M3, M4</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">-11</td>
+      <td class="kt">Cortex-M Bus Fault Interrupt</td>
+    </tr>
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">UsageFault_IRQn</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">M3, M4</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">-10</td>
+      <td class="kt">Cortex-M Usage Fault Interrupt</td>
+    </tr>
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">SVCall_IRQn</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">M0, M3, M4</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">-5</td>
+      <td class="kt">Cortex-M SV Call Interrupt </td>
+    </tr>
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">DebugMonitor_IRQn</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">M3, M4</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">-4</td>
+      <td class="kt">Cortex-M Debug Monitor Interrupt</td>
+    </tr>
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">PendSV_IRQn</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">M0, M3, M4</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">-2</td>
+      <td class="kt">Cortex-M Pend SV Interrupt</td>
+    </tr>
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">SysTick_IRQn</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">M0, M3, M4</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">-1</td>
+      <td class="kt">Cortex-M System Tick Interrupt</td>
+    </tr>
+  </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<p>The following functions simplify the setup of the NVIC.
+The functions are defined as <strong>static inline</strong>.</p>
+
+<table class="kt" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
+  <tbody>
+    <tr>
+      <th class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">Name</th>
+      <th class="kt">Core</th>
+      <th class="kt">Parameter</th>
+      <th class="kt">Description</th>
+    </tr>
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">void NVIC_SetPriorityGrouping (uint32_t PriorityGroup)</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">M3, M4</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">Priority Grouping Value</td>
+      <td class="kt">Set the Priority Grouping (Groups . Subgroups)</td>
+    </tr>
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">uint32_t NVIC_GetPriorityGrouping (void)</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">M3, M4</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">(void)</td>
+      <td class="kt">Get the Priority Grouping (Groups . Subgroups)</td>
+    </tr>
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">void NVIC_EnableIRQ (IRQn_Type IRQn)</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">M0, M3, M4</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">IRQ Number</td>
+      <td class="kt">Enable IRQn</td>
+    </tr>
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">void NVIC_DisableIRQ (IRQn_Type IRQn)</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">M0, M3, M4</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">IRQ Number</td>
+      <td class="kt">Disable IRQn</td>
+    </tr>
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">uint32_t NVIC_GetPendingIRQ (IRQn_Type IRQn)</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">M0, M3, M4</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">IRQ Number</td>
+      <td class="kt">Return 1 if IRQn is pending else 0</td>
+    </tr>
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">void NVIC_SetPendingIRQ (IRQn_Type IRQn)</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">M0, M3, M4</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">IRQ Number</td>
+      <td class="kt">Set IRQn Pending</td>
+    </tr>
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">void NVIC_ClearPendingIRQ (IRQn_Type IRQn)</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">M0, M3, M4</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">IRQ Number</td>
+      <td class="kt">Clear IRQn Pending Status</td>
+    </tr>
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">uint32_t NVIC_GetActive (IRQn_Type IRQn)</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">M3, M4</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">IRQ Number</td>
+      <td class="kt">Return 1 if IRQn is active else 0</td>
+    </tr>
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">void NVIC_SetPriority (<br>
+	  &nbsp;&nbsp;IRQn_Type IRQn,<br>
+	  &nbsp;&nbsp;uint32_t priority)</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">M0, M3, M4</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">IRQ Number, Priority</td>
+      <td class="kt">Set Priority for IRQn<br>
+                     (not threadsafe for Cortex-M0)</td>
+    </tr>
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">uint32_t NVIC_GetPriority (IRQn_Type IRQn)</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">M0, M3, M4</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">IRQ Number</td>
+      <td class="kt">Get Priority for IRQn</td>
+    </tr>
+    <tr>
+<!--      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">uint32_t NVIC_EncodePriority (uint32_t PriorityGroup, uint32_t PreemptPriority, uint32_t SubPriority)</td> -->
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">uint32_t NVIC_EncodePriority (<br>
+	  &nbsp;&nbsp;uint32_t PriorityGroup,<br>
+	  &nbsp;&nbsp;uint32_t PreemptPriority,<br>
+	  &nbsp;&nbsp;uint32_t SubPriority)</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">M3, M4</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">IRQ Number,<br>
+	  Priority Group,<br>
+	  Preemptive Priority,<br>
+	  Sub Priority</td>
+      <td class="kt">Encode priority for given group, preemptive and sub priority</td>
+    </tr>
+<!--      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">NVIC_DecodePriority (uint32_t Priority, uint32_t PriorityGroup, uint32_t* pPreemptPriority, uint32_t* pSubPriority)</td> -->
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">void NVIC_DecodePriority (<br>
+	  &nbsp;&nbsp;uint32_t Priority,<br> 
+	  &nbsp;&nbsp;uint32_t PriorityGroup,<br> 
+	  &nbsp;&nbsp;uint32_t* pPreemptPriority,<br> 
+	  &nbsp;&nbsp;uint32_t* pSubPriority)</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">M3, M4</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap"><br>
+	  Priority,<br>
+	  Priority Group,<br>
+	  pointer to Preempt. Priority,<br>
+	  pointer to Sub Priority</td>
+      <td class="kt">Decode given priority to group, preemptive and sub priority</td>
+    </tr>
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">void NVIC_SystemReset (void)</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">M0, M3, M4</td>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">(void)</td>
+      <td class="kt">Resets the System</td>
+    </tr>
+  </tbody>
+</table>
+<p class="Note">Note</p>
+<ul>
+  <li><p>The processor exceptions have negative enum values. Device specific interrupts 
+         have positive enum values and start with 0. The values are defined in
+         <b><em>device.h</em></b> file.
+      </p>
+  </li>
+  <li><p>The values for <b>PreemptPriority</b> and <b>SubPriority</b>
+         used in functions <b>NVIC_EncodePriority</b> and <b>NVIC_DecodePriority</b>
+         depend on the available __NVIC_PRIO_BITS implemented in the NVIC.
+      </p>
+  </li>
+</ul>
+
+
+<h3>SysTick Configuration Function</h3>
+
+<p>The following function is used to configure the SysTick timer and start the 
+SysTick interrupt.</p>
+
+<table class="kt" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
+  <tbody>
+    <tr>
+      <th class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">Name</th>
+      <th class="kt">Parameter</th>
+      <th class="kt">Description</th>
+    </tr>
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">uint32_t Sys<span class="style1">TickConfig (uint32_t ticks)</span></td>
+      <td class="kt">ticks is SysTick counter reload value</td>
+      <td class="kt">Setup the SysTick timer and enable the SysTick interrupt. After this 
+        call the SysTick timer creates interrupts with the specified time interval.<br><br>
+        Return: 0 when successful, 1 on failure.<br>
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+  </tbody>
+</table>
+
+
+<h3>Cortex-M3 / Cortex-M4 ITM Debug Access</h3>
+
+<p>The Cortex-M3 / Cortex-M4 incorporates the Instrumented Trace Macrocell (ITM) that 
+provides together with the Serial Viewer Output trace capabilities for the 
+microcontroller system. The ITM has 32 communication channels; two ITM 
+communication channels are used by CMSIS to output the following information:</p>
+<ul>
+  <li>ITM Channel 0: implements the <strong>ITM_SendChar</strong> function 
+      which can be used for printf-style output via the debug interface.</li>
+  <li>ITM Channel 31: is reserved for the RTOS kernel and can be used for 
+      kernel awareness debugging.</li>
+</ul>
+<p class="Note">Note</p>
+<ul>
+  <li><p>The ITM channel 31 is selected for the RTOS kernel since some kernels 
+      may use the Privileged level for program execution. ITM 
+      channels have 4 groups with 8 channels each, whereby each group can be 
+      configured for access rights in the Unprivileged level. The ITM channel 0 
+      may be therefore enabled for the user task whereas ITM channel 31 may be 
+      accessible only in Privileged level from the RTOS kernel itself.</p>
+  </li>
+</ul>
+
+<p>The prototype of the <strong>ITM_SendChar</strong> routine is shown in the 
+table below.</p>
+
+<table class="kt" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
+  <tbody>
+    <tr>
+      <th class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">Name</th>
+      <th class="kt">Parameter</th>
+      <th class="kt">Description</th>
+    </tr>
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">void uint32_t ITM_SendChar(uint32_t chr)</td>
+      <td class="kt">character to output</td>
+      <td class="kt">The function outputs a character via the ITM channel 0. The 
+                     function returns when no debugger is connected that has booked the 
+                     output. It is blocking when a debugger is connected, but the 
+                     previous character send is not transmitted.<br><br>
+                     Return: the input character 'chr'.
+      </td>
+    </tr>
+  </tbody>
+</table>
+
+<p>
+  Example for the usage of the ITM Channel 31 for RTOS Kernels:
+</p>
+<pre>
+  // check if debugger connected and ITM channel enabled for tracing
+  if ((CoreDebug-&gt;DEMCR &amp; CoreDebug_DEMCR_TRCENA) &amp;&amp;
+  (ITM-&gt;TCR &amp; ITM_TCR_ITMENA) &amp;&amp;
+  (ITM-&gt;TER &amp; (1UL &lt;&lt; 31))) {
+    // transmit trace data
+    while (ITM-&gt;PORT31_U32 == 0);
+    ITM-&gt;PORT[31].u8 = task_id;      // id of next task
+    while (ITM-&gt;PORT[31].u32 == 0);
+    ITM-&gt;PORT[31].u32 = task_status; // status information
+  }</pre>
+
+
+<h3>Cortex-M3 additional Debug Access</h3>
+
+<p>CMSIS provides additional debug functions to enlarge the Cortex-M3 Debug Access.
+Data can be transmitted via a certain global buffer variable towards the target system.</p>
+
+<p>The buffer variable and the prototypes of the additional functions are shown in the 
+table below.</p>
+
+<table class="kt" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
+  <tbody>
+    <tr>
+      <th class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">Name</th>
+      <th class="kt">Parameter</th>
+      <th class="kt">Description</th>
+    </tr>
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">extern volatile int ITM_RxBuffer</td>
+      <td class="kt"> </td>
+      <td class="kt">Buffer to transmit data towards debug system. <br><br>
+                     Value 0x5AA55AA5 indicates that buffer is empty.</td>
+    </tr>
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">int ITM_ReceiveChar (void)</td>
+      <td class="kt">none</td>
+      <td class="kt">The nonblocking functions returns the character stored in 
+                     ITM_RxBuffer. <br><br>
+                     Return: -1 indicates that no character was received.</td>
+    </tr>
+    <tr>
+      <td class="kt" nowrap="nowrap">int ITM_CheckChar (void)</td>
+      <td class="kt">none</td>
+      <td class="kt">The function checks if a character is available in ITM_RxBuffer. <br><br>
+                     Return: 1 indicates that a character is available, 0 indicates that
+                     no character is available.</td>
+    </tr>
+  </tbody>
+</table>
+
+
+<h2><a name="5"></a>CMSIS Example</h2>
+<p>
+  The following section shows a typical example for using the CMSIS layer in user applications.
+  The example is based on a STM32F10x Device.
+</p>
+<pre>
+#include "stm32f10x.h"
+
+volatile uint32_t msTicks;                       /* timeTicks counter */
+
+void SysTick_Handler(void) {
+  msTicks++;                                     /* increment timeTicks counter */
+}
+
+__INLINE static void Delay (uint32_t dlyTicks) {
+  uint32_t curTicks = msTicks;
+
+  while ((msTicks - curTicks) &lt; dlyTicks);
+}
+
+__INLINE static void LED_Config(void) {
+  ;                                              /* Configure the LEDs */
+}
+
+__INLINE static void LED_On (uint32_t led) {
+  ;                                              /* Turn On  LED */
+}
+
+__INLINE static void LED_Off (uint32_t led) {
+  ;                                              /* Turn Off LED */
+}
+
+int main (void) {
+  if (SysTick_Config (SystemCoreClock / 1000)) { /* Setup SysTick for 1 msec interrupts */
+    ;                                            /* Handle Error */
+    while (1);
+  }
+  
+  LED_Config();                                  /* configure the LEDs */                            
+ 
+  while(1) {
+    LED_On (0x100);                              /* Turn  on the LED   */
+    Delay (100);                                 /* delay  100 Msec    */
+    LED_Off (0x100);                             /* Turn off the LED   */
+    Delay (100);                                 /* delay  100 Msec    */
+  }
+}</pre>
+
+
+<h2><a name="6"></a>CMSIS MISRA-C:2004 Compliance Exceptions</h2>
+<p>
+  CMSIS violates following MISRA-C2004 Rules:
+</p>
+<ul>
+   <li>Violates MISRA 2004 Required Rule 8.5, object/function definition in header file.<br>
+       Function definitions in header files are used to allow 'inlining'.</li> 
+
+   <li>Violates MISRA 2004 Required Rule 18.4, declaration of union type or object of union type: '{...}'.<br>
+       Unions are used for effective representation of core registers.</li>
+   
+   <li>Violates MISRA 2004 Advisory Rule 19.7, Function-like macro defined.<br>
+       Function-like macros are used to allow more efficient code.</li> 
+</ul>
+
+<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>
+
+</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32l1/common/CMSIS/Documentation/CMSIS_DebugSupport.htm b/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32l1/common/CMSIS/Documentation/CMSIS_DebugSupport.htm
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..96cc60ddb7225d9f266307172f605f2ddd4261da
--- /dev/null
+++ b/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32l1/common/CMSIS/Documentation/CMSIS_DebugSupport.htm
@@ -0,0 +1,240 @@
+<html>
+
+<head>
+<title>CMSIS Debug Support</title>
+<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=windows-1252">
+<meta name="GENERATOR" content="Microsoft FrontPage 12.0">
+<meta name="ProgId" content="FrontPage.Editor.Document">
+<style>
+<!--
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+Keil Software CHM Style Sheet
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+code         { color: #000000; background-color: #E0E0E0; font-family: 'Courier New', Courier; 
+               line-height: 120%; font-style: normal }
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------
+Notes
+-----------------------------------------------------------*/
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+/*-----------------------------------------------------------
+Expanding/Contracting Divisions
+-----------------------------------------------------------*/
+#expand      { text-decoration: none; margin-bottom: 3pt }
+img.expand   { border-style: none; border-width: medium }
+div.expand   { display: none; margin-left: 9pt; margin-top: 0 }
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------
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+-----------------------------------------------------------*/
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+table.wh     { width: 100% }
+td.whItem    { white-space: nowrap; font-style: italic; padding-right: 6pt; padding-bottom: 
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+               padding-left: 6pt; padding-right: 6pt; padding-top: 2pt; 
+               padding-bottom: 2pt }
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------
+-----------------------------------------------------------*/
+-->
+
+</style>
+</head>
+
+<body>
+
+<h1>CMSIS Debug Support</h1>
+<p align="center">This file describes the CMSIS Debug support available with CMSIS (starting V1.30).</p>
+<p align="center">Version: 1.02 - 25. July 2011</p>
+
+<p class="TinyT">Information in this file, the accompany manuals, and software is<br>
+                 Copyright � ARM Ltd.<br>All rights reserved.
+</p>
+
+<hr>
+
+<p><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">Revision History</span></p>
+<ul>
+	<li>Version 1.00: Initial Release. </li>
+	<li>Version 1.01: Internal Review. </li>
+	<li>Version 1.02: Removed product specific information. </li>
+</ul>
+
+<hr>
+
+<h2>Contents</h2>
+
+<ol>
+  <li class="LI2"><a href="#About">About</a></li>
+  <li class="LI2"><a href="#ITM_DbgAcc">Cortex-M3 / Cortex-M4 ITM Debug Access</a></li>
+  <li class="LI2"><a href="#DbgIn_DbgOut">Debug IN / OUT functions</a></li>
+  <li class="LI2"><a href="#ITM_DbgSup">ITM Debug Support in Debugger</a></li>
+</ol>
+
+<p>&nbsp;</p>
+<h2><a name="About"></a>About</h2>
+<p>
+  CMSIS provides for Cortex-M3 / Cortex-M4 processor based microcontrollers debug support via the Instrumented Trace Macrocell (ITM).
+  This document describes the available CMSIS Debug functions and the used methods.
+</p>
+
+<p>&nbsp;</p>
+<h2><a name="ITM_DbgAcc"></a>Cortex-M3 / Cortex-M4 ITM Debug Access</h2>
+<p>
+  The Cortex-M3 incorporates the Instrumented Trace Macrocell (ITM) that provides together with 
+  the Serial Viewer Output trace capabilities for the microcontroller system. The ITM has 
+  32 communication channels which are able to transmit 32 / 16 / 8 bit values; two ITM 
+  communication channels are used by CMSIS to output the following information:
+</p>
+<ul>
+	<li>ITM Channel 0: used for printf-style output via the debug interface.</li>
+	<li>ITM Channel 31: is reserved for RTOS kernel awareness debugging.</li>
+</ul>
+
+<p>&nbsp;</p>
+<h2><a name="DbgIn_DbgOut"></a>Debug IN / OUT functions</h2>
+<p>CMSIS provides following debug functions:</p>
+<ul>
+	<li>ITM_SendChar (uses ITM channel 0)</li>
+	<li>ITM_ReceiveChar (uses global variable)</li>
+	<li>ITM_CheckChar (uses global variable)</li>
+</ul>
+
+<h3>ITM_SendChar</h3>
+<p>
+  <strong>ITM_SendChar</strong> is used to transmit a character over ITM channel 0 from 
+  the microcontroller system to the debug system. <br>
+  Only a 8 bit value is transmitted.
+</p>
+<pre>
+static __INLINE uint32_t ITM_SendChar (uint32_t ch)
+{
+  /* check if debugger connected and ITM channel enabled for tracing */
+  if ((CoreDebug->DEMCR & CoreDebug_DEMCR_TRCENA)  &amp;&amp;
+      (ITM-&gt;TCR & ITM_TCR_ITMENA)                  &amp;&amp;
+      (ITM-&gt;TER & (1UL &lt;&lt; 0))  ) 
+  {
+    while (ITM-&gt;PORT[0].u32 == 0);
+    ITM-&gt;PORT[0].u8 = (uint8_t)ch;
+  }  
+  return (ch);
+}</pre>
+
+<h3>ITM_ReceiveChar</h3>
+<p>
+  ITM communication channel is only capable for OUT direction. For IN direction
+  a global variable is used. A simple mechanism detects if a character is received.
+  The project to test need to be build with debug information.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+  The global variable <strong>ITM_RxBuffer</strong> is used to transmit a 8 bit value from debug system
+  to microcontroller system. <strong>ITM_RxBuffer</strong> is 32 bit wide to 
+	ensure a proper handshake.
+</p>
+<pre>
+extern volatile int32_t ITM_RxBuffer;                    /* variable to receive characters                             */
+</pre>
+<p>
+  A dedicated bit pattern is used to determine if <strong>ITM_RxBuffer</strong> is empty
+  or contains a valid value.
+</p>
+<pre>
+#define                 ITM_RXBUFFER_EMPTY    0x5AA55AA5 /* value identifying ITM_RxBuffer is ready for next character */
+</pre>
+<p>
+  <strong>ITM_ReceiveChar</strong> is used to receive a 8 bit value from the debug system. The function is nonblocking.
+  It returns the received character or '-1' if no character was available.
+</p>
+<pre>
+static __INLINE int32_t ITM_ReceiveChar (void) {
+  int32_t ch = -1;                               /* no character available */
+
+  if (ITM_RxBuffer != ITM_RXBUFFER_EMPTY) {
+    ch = ITM_RxBuffer;
+    ITM_RxBuffer = ITM_RXBUFFER_EMPTY;       /* ready for next character */
+  }
+  
+  return (ch); 
+}
+</pre>
+
+<h3>ITM_CheckChar</h3>
+<p>
+  <strong>ITM_CheckChar</strong> is used to check if a character is received.
+</p>
+<pre>
+static __INLINE int32_t ITM_CheckChar (void) {
+
+  if (ITM_RxBuffer == ITM_RXBUFFER_EMPTY) {
+    return (0);                                 /* no character available */
+  } else {
+    return (1);                                 /*    character available */
+  }
+}</pre>
+
+
+<p>&nbsp;</p>
+<h2><a name="ITM_DbgSup"></a>ITM Debug Support in a Debugger</h2>
+<p>
+  The Debugger shall offer a dedicated console window for printf style debug input and output using the CMSIS defined ITM methods described above.
+</p>
+<p>Direction: Microcontroller -&gt; Debugger:</p>
+<ul>
+  <li>
+    at the beginning of a debug session the debugger shall enable ITM trace on channel 0 and continuously snoop for channel 0 data on the ITM trace
+    stream it receives from the Microcontroller's CoreSight ITM unit
+  </li>
+  <li>
+    data received via the ITM communication channel 0 is interpreted as charater and gets redirected into the dedicated <strong>Console Window</strong>
+  </li>
+</ul>
+
+<p>Direction: Debugger -&gt; Microcontroller:</p>
+<ul>
+  <li>
+    at the beginning of a debug session the debugger shall seek for the presence of the global variable named <strong>ITM_RxBuffer</strong> in the debug
+    information of the application being loaded
+  </li>
+  <li>
+    strings entered into the <strong>Console Window</strong> are written by the debugger as a stream of char values via the variable <strong>ITM_RxBuffer</strong>.
+  </li>
+  <li>
+    the debugger writes the next character into the <strong>ITM_RxBuffer</strong> only once the value has been read and the <strong>ITM_RXBUFFER_EMPTY</strong> value being set.
+    (refer to: ITM_ReceiveChar()).
+</ul>
+
+</body>
+
+</html>
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32l1/common/CMSIS/Documentation/CMSIS_History.htm b/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32l1/common/CMSIS/Documentation/CMSIS_History.htm
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..a906ae99c01d026202e13ed9f36b2c008ed7f291
--- /dev/null
+++ b/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32l1/common/CMSIS/Documentation/CMSIS_History.htm
@@ -0,0 +1,472 @@
+<html>
+
+<head>
+<title>CMSIS Version History</title>
+<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=windows-1252">
+<meta name="GENERATOR" content="Microsoft FrontPage 12.0">
+<meta name="ProgId" content="FrontPage.Editor.Document">
+<style>
+<!--
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------
+Keil Software CHM Style Sheet
+-----------------------------------------------------------*/
+body         { color: #000000; background-color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 75%; font-family: 
+               Verdana, Arial, 'Sans Serif' }
+a:link       { color: #0000FF; text-decoration: underline }
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+               background-color: #CCCCCC; margin-top: 24; margin-bottom: 3; 
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+h3           { font-family: Verdana; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; background-color: 
+               #CCCCCC; margin-top: 24; margin-bottom: 3; padding: 6 }
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+               margin-left: 24; margin-right: 24 }
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+ol           { margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 0 }
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+               bottom; padding-right: 6pt }
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+code         { color: #000000; background-color: #E0E0E0; font-family: 'Courier New', Courier; 
+               line-height: 120%; font-style: normal }
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------
+Notes
+-----------------------------------------------------------*/
+p.note       { font-weight: bold; clear: both; margin-bottom: 3pt; padding-top: 6pt }
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------
+Expanding/Contracting Divisions
+-----------------------------------------------------------*/
+#expand      { text-decoration: none; margin-bottom: 3pt }
+img.expand   { border-style: none; border-width: medium }
+div.expand   { display: none; margin-left: 9pt; margin-top: 0 }
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------
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+               padding-bottom: 2pt }
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------
+-----------------------------------------------------------*/
+-->
+
+</style>
+</head>
+
+<body>
+
+<h1>CMSIS Version History</h1>
+<p align="center">This document describes the changes between the different CMSIS versions.</p>
+<p align="center">Version: 2.10 - July 2011</p>
+
+<p class="TinyT">Information in this file, the accompany manuals, and software is<br>
+                 Copyright � ARM Ltd.<br>All rights reserved.
+</p>
+
+<hr>
+
+
+<h2>Contents</h2>
+
+<ol>
+  <li class="LI2"><a href="#Toolchain">Used Toolchains</a></li>
+  <li class="LI2"><a href="#6">Changes to version V2.00</a></li>
+  <li class="LI2"><a href="#5">Changes to version V1.30</a></li>
+  <li class="LI2"><a href="#4">Changes to version V1.20</a></li>
+  <li class="LI2"><a href="#2">Open Points</a></li>
+  <li class="LI2"><a href="#1">Limitations</a></li>
+</ol>
+
+
+<h2><a name="Toolchain"></a>Used Toolchains</h2>
+<p>
+  Following toolchains have been used for test / verification:</i>.
+</p>
+  <ul>
+    <li>ARM: MDK-ARM Version 4.21</li>
+    <li>GNU: Sourcery G++ Lite Edition for ARM 2010.09-51</li>
+    <li>IAR: IAR Embedded Workbench Kickstart Edition V6.10</li>
+  </ul>
+
+
+<h2><a name="6"></a>Changes to version V2.00</h2>
+
+<h3>Added CMSIS DSP Software Library support for Cortex-M0 based MCUs</h3>
+<p>
+  The <strong>CMSIS DSP Software Library</strong> provides now also libraries and examples for Cortex-M0.
+</p>
+<p>
+  For more information refer to <i>CMSIS DSP Library documentation</i>.
+</p>
+
+<h3>Added big endian support for DSP library</h3>
+<p>
+  The <strong>CMSIS DSP Software Library</strong> provides now also pre-build libraries 
+	and projects for big endian devices.
+</p>
+<p>
+  For more information refer to <i>CMSIS DSP Library documentation</i>.
+</p>
+
+
+<h3>Simplified folder structure for CMSIS include files</h3>
+<p>
+  All CMSIS core include files as well as the DSP-Library header files are located in 
+	a single folder <strong>./CMSIS/Include</strong>.
+</p>
+
+<h3>Changed folder structure for Device Support packages</h3>
+<p>
+  Device Support packages are expected to be in folder <strong>./Device</strong> located at the
+  same level as <strong>./CMSIS</strong>.
+</p>
+<p>The new Device folder contains the following subfolders:</p>
+  <ul>
+     <li><b>Device</b></li>
+       <ul>
+         <li>&lt;<b>Vendor</b>&gt; 
+           <ul>
+             <li>&lt;<b>Device</b>&gt; | &lt;<b>Device Series</b>&gt;
+               <ul>
+                  <li><b>Include</b><br>
+                      &lt;device&gt;.h<br>
+                      system_&lt;device&gt;.h<br>
+                  </li>
+                  <li><b>Source</b>
+                    <ul>
+                       <li><b>Templates</b><br>
+                           system_&lt;device&gt;.c<br>
+                          <ul>
+                             <li>&lt;<b>Toolchain</b>&gt;<br>
+                                 startup_&lt;device&gt;.s<br>
+                             </li>
+                             <li>&lt;<b>Toolchain</b>&gt;</li>
+                                <li>...</li>
+                          </ul>
+                       </li>
+                    </ul>
+                  </li>
+               </ul>
+             <li>&lt;<b>Device</b>&gt; | &lt;<b>Device Series</b>&gt;</li>
+             <li>...</li>
+           </ul>
+         </li>
+         <li>&lt;<b>Vendor</b>&gt;</li>
+         <li>...</li>
+       </ul>
+     </li>
+  </ul>
+<p>Template files are application specific files and are required to be copied to the project prior to use!</p>
+
+<h3>Removed CMSIS core source files</h3>
+<p>
+  The CMSIS core source files <strong>core_cm0.c, core_cm3.c, core_cm4.c</strong> 
+  containing helper functions for older ARM compiler versions got removed.
+</p>
+<p>
+  For the <b>ARM Compiler Toolchain </b>version <b>V4.0.677</b> or later is 
+	required!</p>
+
+
+<h2><a name="5"></a>Changes to version V1.30</h2>
+
+<h3>Added CMSIS DSP Software Library</h3>
+<p>
+  The <strong>CMSIS DSP Software Library</strong> is a suite of common signal processing functions targeted 
+  to Cortex-M processor based microcontrollers. Even though the code has been specifically 
+  optimized towards using the extended DSP instruction set of the Cortex-M4 processor, 
+  the library can be compiled for any Cortex-M processor.
+</p>
+<p>
+  For more information see <i>CMSIS DSP Library documentation</i>.
+</p>
+
+<h3>Added CMSIS System View Description</h3>
+<p>
+  The <strong>CMSIS System View Description</strong> answers the challenges of accurate, detailed and 
+  timely device aware peripheral debugging support for Cortex Microcontroller based 
+  devices by the software development tools vendor community.
+</p>
+<p>
+  Silicon vendors shall create and maintain a formalized description of the debug view 
+  for all the peripherals contained in their Cortex Microcontroller based devices.
+  Tool vendors use such descriptions to establish device specific debug support in 
+  their debugging tools.
+</p>
+<p>
+  A standardized System View Description shall provide a common approach to 
+  capturing peripheral debug related information in a machine readable files.
+</p>
+<p>
+  For more information see <i>CMSIS System View Description</i>.
+</p>
+
+<h3>Added Cortex-M4 Core Support</h3>
+<p>
+  Additional folder <strong>CM4</strong>, containing the Cortex-M4 core support files, has been added.
+</p>
+  <ul>
+    <li>CM0</li>
+    <li>CM3</li>
+    <li>CM4
+       <ul>
+         <li>CoreSupport</li>
+         <li>DeviceSupport</li>
+       </ul>
+    </li>
+  </ul>
+
+<h3>New naming for Core Support Files</h3>
+<p>
+  The new Core Support Files are:
+</p>
+<ul>
+  <li>core_cm#.h  (# = 0, 3, 4)</li>
+  <li>core_cmFunc.h  (Cortex-M Core Register access functions)</li>
+  <li>core_cmInstr.h  (Cortex-M Core instructions)</li>
+  <li>core_cm4_simd.h (Cortex-M4 SIMD instructions)</li>
+</ul>
+
+<h2><a name="4"></a>Changes to version V1.20</h2>
+
+<h3>Removed CMSIS Middelware packages</h3>
+<p>
+  CMSIS Middleware is removed and no longer focus of CMSIS.
+</p>
+
+<h3>SystemFrequency renamed to SystemCoreClock</h3>
+<p>
+  The variable name <strong>SystemCoreClock</strong> is more precise than <strong>SystemFrequency</strong>
+  because the variable holds the clock value at which the core is running.
+</p>
+
+<h3>Changed startup concept</h3>
+<p>
+  The old startup concept (calling SystemInit_ExtMemCtl from startup file and calling SystemInit 
+  from main) has the weakness that it does not work for controllers which need a already 
+  configuerd clock system to configure the external memory controller.
+</p>
+
+<h5>Changed startup concept</h5>
+<ul>
+  <li>
+    SystemInit() is called from startup file before <strong>premain</strong>.
+  </li>
+  <li>
+    <strong>SystemInit()</strong> configures the clock system and also configures
+    an existing external memory controller.
+  </li>
+  <li>
+    <strong>SystemInit()</strong> must not use global variables.
+  </li>
+  <li>
+    <strong>SystemCoreClock</strong> is initialized with a correct predefined value.
+  </li>
+  <li>
+    Additional function <strong>void SystemCoreClockUpdate (void)</strong> is provided.<br>
+   <strong>SystemCoreClockUpdate()</strong> updates the variable <strong>SystemCoreClock</strong>
+   and must be called whenever the core clock is changed.<br>
+   <strong>SystemCoreClockUpdate()</strong> evaluates the clock register settings and calculates
+   the current core clock.
+  </li>
+</ul>
+      
+
+<h3>Advanced Debug Functions</h3>
+<p>
+  ITM communication channel is only capable for OUT direction. To allow also communication for
+  IN direction a simple concept is provided.
+</p>
+<ul>
+  <li>
+    Global variable <strong>volatile int ITM_RxBuffer</strong> used for IN data.
+  </li>
+  <li>
+    Function <strong>int ITM_CheckChar (void)</strong> checks if a new character is available.
+  </li>
+  <li>
+    Function <strong>int ITM_ReceiveChar (void)</strong> retrieves the new character.
+  </li>
+</ul>
+
+<p>
+  For detailed explanation see file <strong>CMSIS debug support.htm</strong>. 
+</p>
+
+
+<h3>Core Register Bit Definitions</h3>
+<p>
+  Files core_cm3.h and core_cm0.h contain now bit definitions for Core Registers. The name for the
+  defines correspond with the Cortex-M Technical Reference Manual.  
+</p>
+<p>
+  e.g. SysTick structure with bit definitions
+</p>
+<pre>
+/** \brief  Structure type to access the System Timer (SysTick).
+ */
+typedef struct
+{
+  __IO uint32_t CTRL;                    /*!< Offset: 0x000 (R/W)  SysTick Control and Status Register */
+  __IO uint32_t LOAD;                    /*!< Offset: 0x004 (R/W)  SysTick Reload Value Register       */
+  __IO uint32_t VAL;                     /*!< Offset: 0x008 (R/W)  SysTick Current Value Register      */
+  __I  uint32_t CALIB;                   /*!< Offset: 0x00C (R/ )  SysTick Calibration Register        */
+} SysTick_Type;
+
+/* SysTick Control / Status Register Definitions */
+#define SysTick_CTRL_COUNTFLAG_Pos         16                                             /*!< SysTick CTRL: COUNTFLAG Position */
+#define SysTick_CTRL_COUNTFLAG_Msk         (1UL << SysTick_CTRL_COUNTFLAG_Pos)            /*!< SysTick CTRL: COUNTFLAG Mask */
+
+#define SysTick_CTRL_CLKSOURCE_Pos          2                                             /*!< SysTick CTRL: CLKSOURCE Position */
+#define SysTick_CTRL_CLKSOURCE_Msk         (1UL << SysTick_CTRL_CLKSOURCE_Pos)            /*!< SysTick CTRL: CLKSOURCE Mask */
+
+#define SysTick_CTRL_TICKINT_Pos            1                                             /*!< SysTick CTRL: TICKINT Position */
+#define SysTick_CTRL_TICKINT_Msk           (1UL << SysTick_CTRL_TICKINT_Pos)              /*!< SysTick CTRL: TICKINT Mask */
+
+#define SysTick_CTRL_ENABLE_Pos             0                                             /*!< SysTick CTRL: ENABLE Position */
+#define SysTick_CTRL_ENABLE_Msk            (1UL << SysTick_CTRL_ENABLE_Pos)               /*!< SysTick CTRL: ENABLE Mask */
+
+/* SysTick Reload Register Definitions */
+#define SysTick_LOAD_RELOAD_Pos             0                                             /*!< SysTick LOAD: RELOAD Position */
+#define SysTick_LOAD_RELOAD_Msk            (0xFFFFFFUL << SysTick_LOAD_RELOAD_Pos)        /*!< SysTick LOAD: RELOAD Mask */
+
+/* SysTick Current Register Definitions */
+#define SysTick_VAL_CURRENT_Pos             0                                             /*!< SysTick VAL: CURRENT Position */
+#define SysTick_VAL_CURRENT_Msk            (0xFFFFFFUL << SysTick_VAL_CURRENT_Pos)        /*!< SysTick VAL: CURRENT Mask */
+
+/* SysTick Calibration Register Definitions */
+#define SysTick_CALIB_NOREF_Pos            31                                             /*!< SysTick CALIB: NOREF Position */
+#define SysTick_CALIB_NOREF_Msk            (1UL << SysTick_CALIB_NOREF_Pos)               /*!< SysTick CALIB: NOREF Mask */
+
+#define SysTick_CALIB_SKEW_Pos             30                                             /*!< SysTick CALIB: SKEW Position */
+#define SysTick_CALIB_SKEW_Msk             (1UL << SysTick_CALIB_SKEW_Pos)                /*!< SysTick CALIB: SKEW Mask */
+
+#define SysTick_CALIB_TENMS_Pos             0                                             /*!< SysTick CALIB: TENMS Position */
+#define SysTick_CALIB_TENMS_Msk            (0xFFFFFFUL << SysTick_VAL_CURRENT_Pos)        /*!< SysTick CALIB: TENMS Mask */
+
+/*@} end of group CMSIS_SysTick */</pre>
+
+<h3>DoxyGen Tags</h3>
+<p>
+  DoxyGen tags in files core_cm3.[c,h] and core_cm0.[c,h] are reworked to create proper documentation
+  using DoxyGen.
+</p>
+
+<h3>Folder Structure</h3>
+<p>
+  The folder structure is changed to differentiate the single support packages.
+</p>
+
+  <ul>
+    <li>CM0</li>
+    <li>CM3
+       <ul>
+         <li>CoreSupport</li>
+         <li>DeviceSupport</li>
+           <ul>
+             <li>Vendor 
+               <ul>
+                 <li>Device
+                   <ul>
+                      <li>Startup
+                        <ul>
+                          <li>Toolchain</li>
+                          <li>Toolchain</li>
+                          <li>...</li>
+                        </ul>
+                      </li>
+                   </ul>
+                 </li>
+                 <li>Device</li>
+                 <li>...</li>
+               </ul>
+             </li>
+             <li>Vendor</li>
+             <li>...</li>
+           </ul>
+         </li>
+         <li>Example <i>(optional)</i>
+           <ul>
+             <li>Toolchain 
+               <ul>
+                 <li>Device</li>
+                 <li>Device</li>
+                 <li>...</li>
+               </ul>
+             </li>
+             <li>Toolchain</li>
+             <li>...</li>
+           </ul>
+         </li>
+       </ul>
+    </li>
+     
+    <li>Documentation</li>
+  </ul>
+
+<h2><a name="2"></a>Open Points</h2>
+<p>
+  Following points need to be clarified and solved:
+</p>
+<ul>
+  <li>
+    <p>
+      Equivalent C and Assembler startup files.
+    </p>
+    <p>
+      Is there a need for having C startup files although assembler startup files are
+      very efficient and do not need to be changed?
+    <p/>
+  </li>
+  <li>
+    <p>
+      Placing of HEAP in external RAM.
+    </p>
+    <p>
+      It must be possible to place HEAP in external RAM if the device supports an 
+      external memory controller.
+    </p>
+  </li>
+  <li>
+    <p>
+      Placing of STACK /HEAP.
+    </p>
+    <p>
+      STACK should always be placed at the end of internal RAM.
+    </p>
+    <p>
+      If HEAP is placed in internal RAM than it should be placed after RW ZI section.
+    </p>
+  </li>
+</ul>
+
+
+<h2><a name="1"></a>Limitations</h2>
+<p>
+  The following limitations are not covered with the current CMSIS version:
+</p>
+<ul>
+ <li>
+  No <strong>C startup files</strong> are available. 
+ </li>
+</ul>
+
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+  
+  <title>CMSIS - SVD: Cortex Microcontroller Software Interface Standard - System View Description</title><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=windows-1252">
+  <meta name="ProgId" content="FrontPage.Editor.Document">
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+<body>
+<h1 class="style1">Cortex Microcontroller Software Interface Standard<br>
+System View Description</h1>
+
+<p class="style1">This file describes the Cortex Microcontroller Software 
+Interface Standard - System View Description (CMSIS - SVD) concept and syntax.</p>
+<p class="style1">Version: 1.02 - 27. July 2011</p>
+
+<p class="style1">Information in this file, the accompany manuals, and software is<br>
+                 Copyright � ARM Ltd.<br>All rights reserved.
+</p>
+
+<hr>
+
+<p><span style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">Revision History</span></p>
+<ul>
+	<li>Version 0.91: initial proposal.</li>
+	<li>Version 0.92: revised proposal considering forum feedback (e.g. consider 
+	IP-XACT constructs and naming scheme)</li>
+	<li>Version 1.0: new elements: peripheral version, vendor specific 
+	extension section, interrupt mapping information, global peripheral disable 
+	condition, naming of register arrays, enhanced naming schemes, etc.</li>
+	<li>Version 1.0: SVD versioning and updated schema file</li>
+	<li>Version 1.01: Error corrections in the example code. "include" has been removed. Restricted to one device per file.</li>
+	<li>Version 1.02: Adding the use case of device header file generation.</li>
+</ul>
+
+<p>&nbsp;</p>
+
+<hr>
+
+<h2>Contents</h2>
+
+<ol>
+  <li class="LI2"><a href="#1">About</a></li>
+  <li class="LI2"><a href="#2">Motivation</a></li>
+  <li class="LI2"><a href="#3">Requirements</a></li>
+  <li class="LI2"><a href="#4">Format</a></li>
+  <li class="LI2"><a href="#5">Example</a></li>
+  <li class="LI2"><a href="#6">Questions &amp; Answers</a></li>
+</ol>
+
+<h2><a name="1"></a>About</h2>
+
+<p>
+  The <strong>Cortex Microcontroller Software Interface Standard - System View 
+	Description</strong> (CMSIS - SVD) answers the challenges
+  of accurate, detailed and timely device aware peripheral debugging support for Cortex 
+	Microcontroller based devices by the software development 
+	tools vendor community.
+</p>
+<p>
+  Silicon vendors shall create and maintain a formalized description of the 
+	debug view for all the peripherals contained in their Cortex 
+	Microcontroller based devices. Tool vendors use such descriptions to 
+	establish device specific debug support in their debugging tools with minimal turn around times and 
+	manageable effort. Device support across many development tools&nbsp; is 
+	essential for silicon provider in order to promote new devices and device 
+	variants entering the market. Device aware debug views provide fast and 
+	convenient access to all registers and fields as well as a detailed 
+	description. This enables software developer to 
+	develop and debug code most efficiently and adopt new devices early and 
+	quickly.</p>
+<p>
+  A standardized System View Description shall provide a common approach to 
+	capturing peripheral debug related information in a machine readable files. 
+	The scope of the contained information is agreed to match the level usually 
+	provided by silicon vendors in their device reference manuals, however in a 
+	formalized XML based format. There 
+	are other description languages already available. IP-XACT from the SPIRIT 
+	consortium is a prominent example. IP-XACT covers the register description 
+	sufficiently, however it comprises many other aspects of the devices like 
+	ports, bus-protocols, modeling, tool flows, etc. making a direct use of 
+	IP-XACT too complex. The design of the SVD language is 
+	taking some guidance from IP-XACT thus allowing straight forward conversion 
+	from IP-XACT to CMSIS-SVD where IP-XACT device information is already 
+	available.</p>
+<p>
+  In a second step the CMSIS-SVD description shall be used for automatically 
+	generating CMSIS compliant a device header file. This enables the 
+	information in the header file to be consistent with what the debugger will 
+	display and CMSIS compliant by construction. The header file generation will 
+	require some additional pieces of information and therefore a future version 
+	of the description will need to include some extensions for this purpose.</p>
+<p>
+  Device aware debugging support is only one aspect of device 
+	support essential to software development environments, however it is one of 
+	the most time consuming and error prone ones.</p>
+<h2><a name="2"></a>Motivation</h2>
+<p>
+
+The software developer of microcontroller devices is faced with a growing number 
+of devices with an ever increasing number of peripheral blocks providing a wide 
+range of distinct and complex functionality. The development of drivers for 
+these peripherals is in the critical path of every project. Modern debuggers are supporting the software developer in getting the 
+software to run according to the requirements. A debugger providing peripheral awareness improves the 
+ability to access and interpret complex configuration and status information of 
+peripherals. Even though this is only one aspect of device support within microcontroller 
+development environments it is essential for the successful and timely adoption 
+of development tools and the device by the market.</p>
+<p>Today software development environments address device aware 
+debugging in various ways. They either use documents or proprietary file formats 
+as input for providing peripheral views in the debuggers. 
+Extracting peripheral information from written documentation is a very time 
+consuming, tedious and error prone task. Having a file containing peripheral specific information to generate peripheral views 
+is going to make device support more affordable, reliable and timely. 
+The challenge for the tool providers is the support of many 
+different and incompatible file formats from a growing number of silicon vendors. 
+For silicon vendors it is time consuming and costly to engage with many tool 
+provider in order to achieve device support in a wide range of development 
+environments.</p>
+<p>Standardizing on a System View Description aims to ease this challenge 
+by agreeing on a formal XML-based file format. In conjunction with supporting web server infrastructure silicon partner 
+shall upload and maintain such descriptions in a tool vendor agnostic device 
+database, hosted e.g. by the web server infrastructure 
+<a href="http://cmsis.arm.com">
+cmsis.arm.com</a> . Access control to sensitive information is managed on a per user 
+basis. This allows silicon vendors to upload information for devices that have 
+not been made public.&nbsp; </p>
+<p>Such an approach provides benefits for silicon and tool vendors as well as 
+software developers of Cortex-M based microcontroller devices</p>
+<ul>
+  <li>timely and accurate device support provided by a whole range of tool providers </li>
+	<li>tool providers become more efficient in supporting a multitude of devices 
+	and device variants</li>
+	<li>less interaction required between silicon vendors and the  
+	tool providers</li>
+	<li>silicon provider has control over and maintains the System View 
+	Description during the life cycle of the device</li>
+	<li>high quality device support in terms of completeness and correctness of 
+	device aware debugging</li>
+	<li>improved productivity and user experience for the software developer</li>
+</ul>
+<h2><a name="3"></a>Requirements</h2>
+<p>The debug description shall capture the information about all 
+the peripherals contained in a specific device. This section describes which 
+items of information are deemed relevant for a debugger. Silicon vendors are expected to 
+provide the System View Description for their devices, matching the information 
+contained in device reference manuals. The System View Description shall be suitable for straight forward 
+generation from existing databases like IP-XACT descriptions or SIDSC. The size 
+of device description is a concern and therefore redundancy in the description 
+shall be avoided. The size of SVD files affects the efficiency of 
+distribution as well as the loading time by the development tools. Last but not least manual editing of SVD files shall be possible for 
+the purpose of customization by SW developers.</p>
+<h4>Required content of the description</h4>
+<p>From a programmer's perspective a peripheral can be seen as a set of registers 
+with unique<em> names</em> being mapped to fixed<em> addresses</em> allocated 
+within a defined <em>range</em> of an address space.</p>
+<p>From a debugger's point of view read accesses to a physical register need to be 
+executed in order to display its current value. The debugger executes a write 
+access to a register when a user edits its value. For this purpose the debugger 
+needs to know about the following additional attributes: </p>
+<ul>
+				<li><em>minimal addressable unit </em>= smallest series of bits 
+				identified by a unique address (e.g. byte-addressable memory) </li>
+				<li><em>register size</em> = number of bits forming a register (ARM Cortex-M usually 
+				32 bits)</li>
+				<li><em>access permission</em> = read and write, read only, 
+				write only</li>
+				<li><em>access side effects</em> = accesses by the debugger must 
+				be avoided if it has side effects. Some side effects may be 
+				reversed by the debugger to compensate for the side effect</li>
+</ul>
+<p>In many cases peripheral registers are partitioned into chunks of bits of 
+distinct functionality. In this document these chunks are referred to as <em>
+field</em>. Each 
+register that consists of fields shall&nbsp; be described by a list 
+of <em>uniquely named</em> fields (Note: field names are not required to be 
+unique across registers). In order for a debugger to extract the 
+value of a field from the corresponding register the following attributes are required:</p>
+<ul>
+				<li><em>most significant bit </em>= highest bit position of the 
+				bit-field in the corresponding register</li>
+				<li><em>least significant bit</em> = lowest bit position of the 
+				bit-field within the corresponding register</li>
+				<li><em>access permission</em> = read and write, read only, 
+				write only</li>
+</ul>
+<p>An enumerated value maps a number to a specific descriptive string 
+representing the semantics of the value of a field. The debugger displays the 
+descriptive string rather than the number to simplify the access to the 
+information thus 
+avoiding the necessity of a look-up in the device reference manual. Each item of 
+an enumerated value has the following attributes:</p>
+<ul>
+				<li><em>value</em> = value of the bit-field that corresponds to 
+				the string attribute</li>
+				<li><em>name</em> = short string that describes the semantics of a 
+				field when the corresponding value is set</li>
+				<li><em>description</em> = detailed description of the semantics 
+				of the field when the corresponding value is set</li>
+</ul>
+<p>The hierarchical structure of the description looks like this:</p>
+<p><strong>Device =</strong></p>
+<ul>
+	<li>
+		<p>&nbsp;<strong>Peripherals</strong></p>
+		<ul>
+						<li>
+						<p class="style2"><strong>Peripheral</strong></p>
+						<ul>
+										<li>
+										<p class="style2"><strong>Registers</strong></p>
+										<ul>
+														<li>
+														<p class="style2">
+														<strong>Register</strong></p>
+														<ul>
+																		<li>
+																		<p class="style2">
+																		<strong>Fields</strong></p>
+																		<ul>
+																						<li>
+																						<p class="style2"><strong>Field</strong></p>
+																						<ul>
+																										<li>
+																										<p class="style2"><strong>Enumerated Values</strong></p>
+																										<ul>
+																														<li>
+																														<p class="style2"><strong>Enumerated Value</strong></p>
+																														</li>
+																										</ul>
+																										</li>
+																						</ul>
+																						</li>
+																		</ul>
+																		</li>
+														</ul>
+														</li>
+										</ul>
+										</li>
+						</ul>
+						</li>
+		</ul>
+	</li>
+</ul>
+
+<p>One file can only contain a description for a single device or device family 
+sharing the identical description. Devices consists of a one or more peripherals. 
+Each peripheral contains 
+one or more registers, where each register may consist of one or more fields. 
+The values of a field maybe represented through descriptive strings and detailed 
+descriptions, the enumerated values.</p>
+<p>In many cases there are multiple 
+instances of the same peripheral in a device (e.g. Timer0, Timer1, etc.). For 
+this reason the description has the concept of deriving a peripheral from a peripheral 
+that has already been described. The attribute <em>derivedFrom </em>specifies 
+such a relationship. 
+Similarly registers or fields can be reused within the device description. The 
+grouping of&nbsp; peripherals providing 
+similar functionality (e.g. Simple Timer, Complex Timer) is controlled via the element <em>groupName</em>. 
+All peripherals associated with the same group name are collectively listed under this group 
+in the order they have been specified in the file. 
+Collecting&nbsp; 
+similar or related peripherals into peripheral groups helps structuring the list 
+of peripherals e.g. in a drop down menu (tool dependent). Devices with a large 
+set of peripherals will benefit from this additional level of structure.</p>
+<p>Each of the items (i.e. Device, Peripheral, Register and 
+Field) owns an <em>description </em>element containing verbose information about 
+the respective element. The description field plays 
+an important part in improving the software development productivity. Instead of 
+searching through the reference manual the detailed explanation from the manual 
+could become immediately accessible from within the development environment.</p>
+<p>Details about the exact display format and layout of the peripheral view are 
+considered beyond the scope of the description. It is up to the tool vendor to 
+visualize the contained information appropriately. The  
+silicon vendor provides details about the device's peripherals that is commonly available. </p>
+<p>System View Description files need to be validated for:</p>
+<ol>
+				<li>syntactical correctness using XML-Schema checking utilities</li>
+				<li>consistency&nbsp; of the provided information (e.g. multiple registers mapped to the same address, 
+				all registers located within the specified address ranges of a 
+				peripheral, all fields are within the range of the register 
+				size, etc.) by a utility developed by ARM (SVDConv.exe)</li>
+				<li>&nbsp;semantical correctness of the System View Description 
+				against the silicon specification executed by the silicon vendor</li>
+</ol>
+<p>The SVD description format was extended by numerous elements during the 
+review period targeting version 1.0 and new extensions are expected for future 
+versions of this format. A new section named &quot;vendorExtensions&quot; has been added 
+to the end of the top level to allow silicon vendors and tool partners to 
+innovate and expand the description in order to overcome limitations of the 
+current specification until these can be incorporated into new versions of 
+CMSIS-SVD. <br>
+</p>
+
+<h2>&nbsp;<a name="4"></a><span class="style9">Format</span></h2>
+
+<p>
+  The following section describes the SVD file format in detail. Each subsection 
+	defines a single hierarchy level of the description and lists all mandatory 
+	and optional language elements for that specific level including type 
+	information for each element. Each element is discussed in more detail and a 
+	brief snippet is provided as an example. The sequence of elements shown 
+	below is binding. Optional elements are highlighted in green, blue elements 
+	are mandatory unless they have been already specified globally on a higher 
+	level.</p>
+<p>
+  An XML-schema file is provided alongside this document for syntactical 
+	checking of descriptions being developed.</p>
+<h4>&lt;device schemaVersion=&quot;xs:decimal&quot; <span class="style2"><em>xmlns:xs=&quot;http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance&quot; xs:noNamespaceSchemaLocation=&quot;CMSIS-SVD_Schema_1_0.xsd</em></span>&quot;&gt;</h4>
+<p>&nbsp;&nbsp; &lt;<span class="style2">name&gt;<em>xs:Name</em>&lt;/name&gt;<br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp; &lt;version<em>&gt;xs:string&lt;</em>/version&gt;<br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp; &lt;description&gt;<em>xs:string</em>&lt;/description&gt;<br>
+</span>&nbsp;&nbsp; &lt;<span class="style2">addressUnitBits&gt;<em>scaledNonNegativeInteger</em>&lt;/addressUnitBits&gt;<br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp; &lt;width&gt;<em>scaledNonNegativeInteger</em> &lt;/width&gt;</span><br>
+<br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="style4"> &lt;</span><span class="style2"><span class="style4">size&gt;<em>scaledNonNegativeInteger</em>&lt;/size&gt;<em><br>
+</em>&nbsp;&nbsp; &lt;access&gt;<em>accessType</em>&lt;/access&gt;<br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp; &lt;resetValue&gt;<em>scaledNonNegativeIntege</em>r&lt;/resetValue&gt;<br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp; &lt;resetMask&gt;<em>scaledNonNegativeInteger</em>&lt;/resetMask&gt;</span></span></p>
+<p>&nbsp;&nbsp; &lt;peripherals&gt;<br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ...<br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp; &lt;/peripherals&gt;<br>
+<span class="style4">&nbsp;&nbsp; &lt;vendorExtensions&gt;<br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ...<br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &lt;/vendorExtensions&gt;</span></p>
+<h4>&lt;/device&gt;</h4>
+<p>The <strong>device</strong> provides the outermost frame of the description. All other 
+elements like peripherals, registers and fields are described inside of this scope. A device contains one or more peripherals.
+The optional elements size, access, resetValue and resetMask are used as default values throughout the 
+device description unless they get overruled on a lower level of the description 
+(e.g. peripheral or register).</p>
+<h4>Mandatory items:</h4>
+<p><strong>name = </strong>the unique name string is used to identify the device. 
+All devices of a silicon vendor are required to have a unique name. In case an 
+SVD description covers a family or series of devices, the name of the series or 
+family is placed here. The device names of the members of the series or family 
+are listed in &lt;memberDevices&gt;</p>
+<p><strong>description = </strong>string describing main features of a device 
+(e.g. CPU, clock frequency, peripheral overview, etc.)</p>
+<p><strong>version = </strong>the string is defining the version of the 
+description for this device. Silicon vendors will maintain the description 
+throughout the lifecycle of the device and need to ensure that all updated and 
+released copies have a unique version string indicating the order in which. Note: this must not be used for 
+detailing the version of the device.</p>
+<p>&nbsp;</p>
+<p><strong>addressUnitBits = </strong>defines the number of data bits for each address 
+increment. The value for Cortex-M based devices is&nbsp; 8 (byte-addressable).</p>
+<p><strong>width = </strong>defines the number of bits for the maximum single 
+transfer size allowed by the bus interface hence the maximum size of a single 
+register that can be defined for the address space. This information is relevant 
+for debuggers when determining the size of debug transfers. The expected value 
+for Cortex-M based devices is 32.</p>
+<p><strong>peripherals = </strong>next level of description (see next section 
+for details)</p>
+<h4>Optional Items:</h4>
+<p><strong>size = </strong>defines the default bit-width of registers contained 
+in the device. This element can be overruled by re-specifying the size element on a lower level of the 
+description.</p>
+<p><strong>access =</strong> defines the default access permissions for all 
+registers in the device. The allowed tokens are:<br>
+&nbsp; - <em>read-only</em>: read access is permitted. Write operations have an undefined 
+result.<br>
+&nbsp; - <em>write-only</em>: write access is permitted. Read operations have an 
+undefined result. <br>
+&nbsp; -<em>read-write</em>: both read and write accesses are permitted. Writes affect 
+the state of the register and reads return a value related to the register<br>
+&nbsp; -<em>writeOnce</em>: only the first write after reset has an effect on the 
+register. Read operations deliver undefined results<br>
+&nbsp; -<em>read-writeOnce</em>: Read operations deliver a result related to the register 
+content. Only the first write access to this register after a reset will have an 
+effect on the register content.</p>
+<p><strong>resetValue = </strong>defines the default value of all registers 
+after a reset. There are scenarios where SW developers need to know, what the 
+reset value of a register or field is. Even though listed as optional on this 
+level of the description, silicon vendors should ensure that this information is 
+provided for all registers. </p>
+<p><strong>resetMask =</strong> defines those bit positions set to one to be 
+taken from resetValue element. All other elements are undefined. If a register 
+does not have a defined reset value the resetMask needs to be set to 0.</p>
+<p><strong>vendorExtensions </strong>= the content and format of this section of 
+the description is unspecified. Silicon vendors may choose to provide additional 
+information. The assumption is that by default this section is completely 
+ignored by the debugger. It is up to the silicon vendor to specify the content 
+of this section and share the specification with the tool vendors. The new 
+elements shall be considered for a future version of the description format.</p>
+<h4>Example:</h4>
+<pre>&lt;device schemaVersion=&quot;1.0&quot; xmlns:xs=&quot;http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance&quot; xs:noNamespaceSchemaLocation=&quot;CMSIS-SVD_Schema_1_0.xsd&quot; &gt;
+  &lt;name&gt;CMSIS_Cortex-M3&lt;/name&gt;
+  &lt;version&gt;0.1&lt;/version&gt;
+  &lt;description&gt;ARM Cortex-M3 based Microcontroller demonstration device&lt;/description&gt;
+  &lt;addressUnitBits&gt;8&lt;/addressUnitBits&gt;
+  &lt;width&gt;32&lt;/width&gt;
+  &lt;size&gt;32&lt;/size&gt;
+  &lt;access&gt;read-write&lt;/access&gt;
+  &lt;resetValue&gt;0&lt;/resetValue&gt;
+  &lt;resetMask&gt;0xffffffff&lt;/resetMask&gt;</pre>
+<pre>  &lt;peripherals&gt;
+    ...
+  &lt;/peripherals&gt;
+&lt;/device&gt;</pre>
+<p>The device description above is at version 0.1 and uniquely identifies the 
+device by the name &quot;CMSIS_Cortex-M3&quot;. The peripherals are memory mapped in a 
+byte-addressable address space with a bus width of 32 bits. The default size of 
+the registers contained in the peripherals is set to 32 bits. Unless redefined 
+for specific peripherals, registers or fields all registers are read-write 
+accessible. A reset value of 0 valid for all 32 bits as specified by the reset 
+mask is set for all registers unless overruled at a lower level of the description.</p>
+<hr>
+<h4>&lt;peripherals&gt;</h4>
+<p>&nbsp;&nbsp; &lt;peripheral&gt;<br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ...<br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp; &lt;/peripheral&gt;</p>
+<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ...</p>
+<p>&nbsp;&nbsp; &lt;peripheral&gt;<br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ...<br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp; &lt;/peripheral&gt;</p>
+<h4>&lt;/peripherals&gt;</h4>
+<p>This construct sets the frame for all peripherals and peripheral groups contained in a device. This 
+creates a container element which ease-up processing with languages like Java.</p>
+<hr>
+<h4>&lt;peripheral <span class="style2"><span class="style4">derivedFrom=<em>&quot;xs:Name&quot;</em></span></span>&gt;</h4>
+<p>&nbsp;&nbsp; &lt;name&gt;<em>xs:Name</em>&lt;/name&gt;<br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp; <span class="style4">&lt;version&gt;xs:string&lt;/name&gt;</span><br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp; &lt;description&gt;<em>xs:string </em>&lt;/description&gt;<br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp; <span class="style4">&lt;groupName&gt;<em>xs:string</em>&lt;/groupName&gt;<br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp; &lt;prependToName&gt;<em>xs:string</em>&lt;/prependToName&gt;<br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp; &lt;appendToName&gt;<em>xs:string</em>&lt;/appendToName&gt;</span><br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp; <span class="style4">&lt;disableCondition&gt;<em>xs:string</em>&lt;/disableCondition&gt;</span><br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp; &lt;baseAddress&gt;<em>scaledNonNegativeInteger</em>&lt;/baseAddress&gt;<br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="style4"> &lt;</span><span class="style2"><span class="style4">size&gt;<em>scaledNonNegativeInteger</em>&lt;/size&gt;<em><br>
+</em>&nbsp;&nbsp; &lt;access&gt;<em>accessType</em>&lt;/access&gt;<br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp; &lt;resetValue&gt;<em>scaledNonNegativeIntege</em>r&lt;/resetValue&gt;<br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp; &lt;resetMask&gt;<em>scaledNonNegativeInteger</em>&lt;/resetMask&gt;</span></span></p>
+<p>&nbsp;&nbsp; <span class="style10">&lt;addressBlock&gt;<br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &lt;offset&gt;</span><em>scaledNonNegativeInteger</em><span class="style10">&lt;/offset&gt;<br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &lt;size&gt;</span><em>scaledNonNegativeInteger</em><span class="style10">&lt;/size&gt;<br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &lt;usage<em>&gt;usageType&lt;</em>/usage&gt;<br>
+<em>&nbsp;&nbsp; &lt;/</em>addressBlock&gt;<em><br>
+</em>&nbsp;&nbsp; ...<br>
+</span>&nbsp; <span class="style10"><span class="style4">&lt;addressBlock&gt;<br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &lt;offset&gt;</span></span><span class="style4"><em>scaledNonNegativeInteger</em></span><span class="style10"><span class="style4">&lt;/offset&gt;<br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &lt;size&gt;</span></span><span class="style4"><em>scaledNonNegativeInteger</em></span><span class="style10"><span class="style4">&lt;/size&gt;<br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &lt;usage&gt;<em>usageType</em>&lt;/usage&gt;<br>
+<em>&nbsp;&nbsp; &lt;/</em>addressBlock&gt;<br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp; &lt;interrupt&gt;<br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &lt;name&gt;<em>xs:string</em>&lt;/name&gt;<br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &lt;value&gt;<em>scaledNonNegativeInteger</em>&lt;/value&gt;<br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp; &lt;/interrupt&gt;</span><em><br>
+</em></span>&nbsp;&nbsp; &lt;registers&gt;<br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp; ...<br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp; &lt;/registers&gt;</p>
+<h4>&lt;/peripheral&gt;</h4>
+<p>A peripheral encloses the description of one or more registers belonging to 
+this named peripheral. The address range allocated in the address space for this 
+peripheral is defined through one or more address ranges. An address range is 
+specified relative to the base address of the peripheral. This information 
+allows to display a memory map overview for all peripherals. Please note that 
+such a memory map does not contain any information for memories and unoccupied 
+address ranges.</p>
+<h4>Mandatory items:</h4>
+<p><strong>name = </strong>name string used to identify the peripheral. Peripheral 
+names are required to be unique within the scope of a device.</p>
+<p><strong>baseAddress </strong>= lowest address reserved or used by the peripheral</p>
+<p><strong>description = </strong>string providing an overview of the purpose 
+and functionality of the peripheral</p>
+<p><strong>addressBlock = </strong>a peripheral may occupy one or more disparate 
+blocks in the address space. An addressBlock is a complex element consisting of 
+the mandatory elements:<br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <strong>offset</strong>: specifying the start address of an address block. It 
+is calculated from the sum of baseAddress and offset<br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <strong>size</strong>: specifying the number of addressUnitBits being covered 
+by this address block. The end address of an address block is the sum of start 
+address and the size - 1.<br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <strong>usage</strong>: the usage element is of <em>usageType </em>specifying 
+if the addresses within the specified address block is used for<strong> </strong>
+<em>registers</em><strong> </strong>or <em>buffer</em><strong> </strong>or is <em>reserved</em>. 
+<br>
+Note: registers must not be allocated 
+to an address within a reserved or buffer address range.</p>
+<p><strong>registers = </strong>next lower level of description (see next section 
+for details)</p>
+<h4>Optional items:</h4>
+<p><strong>derivedFrom = </strong>this attribute specifies the name of a peripheral 
+that has already been described for this device. The description of that device 
+will be copied. It is mandatory to overwrite the name as well as the 
+addressOffset. All other specified information will overwrite the respective 
+elements in the copy.</p>
+<p><strong>version = </strong>the string specifies the version of this 
+peripheral description.</p>
+<p><strong>disableCondition = </strong>C language compliant logical expression 
+resulting in a true or false result. If &quot;true&quot; the refresh of the display 
+for this peripheral is disabled 
+and related accesses by the debugger are suppressed. Only constants and references to other registers 
+contained in the description are allowed:&nbsp; 
+&lt;peripheral&gt;-&gt;&lt;register&gt;-&gt;&lt;field&gt; (e.g.: (System-&gt;ClockControl-&gt;apbEnable == 0)). 
+Only the following operators are allowed [&amp;&amp;,||, ==, !=, &gt;&gt;, &lt;&lt;, &amp;, |]. Warning! 
+This feature must only be use in case accesses from the debugger to registers of 
+un-clocked peripherals result in severe debugging failures. SVD is intended to 
+be fully static information and not include any run-time computation or 
+functions such capabilities may be added by the tools but is considered beyond 
+the scope of this description language.</p>
+<p><strong>prependToName = </strong>all register names of this peripheral have 
+their names prepended with the string specified</p>
+<p><strong>appendToName = </strong>all register names of this peripheral have 
+their names appended with the string specified</p>
+<p><strong>size = </strong>defines the default bit-width of registers contained 
+in the device. This element can be overruled by re-specifying the size element on a lower level of the 
+description.</p>
+<p><strong>access =</strong> defines the default access permissions for all 
+registers in the peripheral. The value can be reset on a lower level of the 
+description. The allowed tokens are:<br>
+&nbsp; - <em>read-only</em>: read access is permitted. Write operations have an undefined 
+result.<br>
+&nbsp; - <em>write-only</em>: write access is permitted. Read operations have an 
+undefined result. <br>
+&nbsp; -<em>read-write</em>: both read and write accesses are permitted. Writes affect 
+the state of the register and reads return a value related to the register<br>
+&nbsp; -<em>writeOnce</em>: only the first write after reset has an effect on the 
+register. Read operations deliver undefined results<br>
+&nbsp; -<em>read-writeOnce</em>: Read operations deliver a result related to the register 
+content. Only the first write access to this register after a reset will have an 
+effect on the register content.</p>
+<p><strong>resetValue = </strong>defines the default value of all registers 
+after a reset but can be set for individual registers and fields on a lower 
+level of the description.</p>
+<p><strong>resetMask =</strong> defines those bit positions set to one to be 
+taken from resetValue element. All other elements are undefined. This is the 
+default value for the whole peripheral but can be readjusted on lower levels. If 
+a register does not have a defined reset value the resetMask needs to be set to 
+0.</p>
+<p><strong>interrupt = </strong>is a complex type that consists of the <strong>name</strong> of 
+the interrupt and the associated enumeration<strong> value</strong>. A peripheral can also have 
+multiple associated interrupts. This entry is mainly intended for information 
+only purposes in order to display the interrupts and respective interrupt 
+numbers associated with a peripheral.</p>
+<h4>Example:</h4>
+<pre>...&nbsp;
+    &lt;peripheral&gt;
+       &lt;name&gt;Timer0&lt;/name&gt;
+       &lt;version&gt;1.0.32&lt;/version&gt;
+       &lt;description&gt;Timer 0 is a simple 16 bit timer counting down ... &lt;/description&gt;
+       &lt;baseAddress&gt;0x40000000&lt;/baseAddress&gt;
+       &lt;addressBlock&gt;
+         &lt;offset&gt;0x0&lt;/offset&gt;
+         &lt;size&gt;0x400&lt;/size&gt;
+         &lt;usage&gt;registers&lt;/usage&gt;
+       &lt;/addressBlock&gt;
+       &lt;interrupt&gt;&lt;name&gt;TIM0_INT&lt;/name&gt;&lt;value&gt;34&lt;/value&gt;&lt;/interrupt&gt;
+       &lt;registers&gt;
+         ...
+       &lt;/registers&gt;
+    &lt;/peripheral&gt;
+    &lt;peripheral derivedFrom=&quot;Timer0&quot;&gt;
+      &lt;name&gt;Timer1&lt;/name&gt;
+      &lt;baseAddress&gt;0x40000400&lt;/baseAddress&gt;
+    &lt;/peripheral&gt;
+
+...</pre>
+<hr>
+<h4>&lt;registers&gt; ... &lt;/registers&gt;</h4>
+<p>This construct sets the frame for all registers contained in a peripheral. 
+This creates container elements which ease-up processing with languages like Java.</p>
+<hr>
+<h4>&lt;register <span class="style2">derivedFrom=<em>xs:Name</em></span>&gt;</h4>
+<p>&nbsp;&nbsp; <span class="style4">&lt;dim&gt;<em>scaledNonNegativeInteger</em>&lt;/dim&gt;<br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp; &lt;dimIncrement&gt;<em>scaledNonNegativeInteger</em>&lt;/dimIncrement&gt;<br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp; &lt;dimIndex&gt;<em>xs:string</em>&lt;/dimIndex&gt;</span><br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp; &lt;<span class="style2">name&gt;<em>xs:Name</em>&lt;/name&gt;<br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp; <span class="style4">&lt;displayName&gt;<em>xs:string</em>&lt;/displayName&gt;</span><br>
+</span>&nbsp;&nbsp; <span class="style2">&lt;description&gt;<em>xs:string</em>&lt;/description&gt;</span><br>
+&nbsp;<span class="style2">&nbsp; <span class="style4">&lt;alternateGroup&gt;<em>xs:Name</em>&lt;/alternateGroup&gt;</span><br>
+</span>&nbsp; <span class="style2">&nbsp;&lt;addressOffset&gt;<em>scaledNonNegativeInteger</em> 
+&lt;/addressOffset&gt;<br>
+&nbsp;<span class="style5">&nbsp;&nbsp; &lt;size&gt;<em>scaledNonNegativeInteger</em>&lt;/size&gt;<br>
+</span><span class="style4">&nbsp;</span><span class="style5">&nbsp; &lt;access&gt;<em>accessType</em>&lt;/access&gt;<br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span class="style4">&lt;</span><span class="style5">resetValue&gt;<em>scaledNonNegativeInteger</em>&lt;/resetValue&gt;<br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp; &lt;resetMask&gt;<em>scaledNonNegativeInteger</em>&lt;/resetMask&gt;<br>
+</span>
+</span><span class="style4">&nbsp;&nbsp; &lt;modifiedWriteValues&gt;<em>writeValueType</em>&lt;/modifiedWriteValues&gt;<br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp; &lt;writeConstraint&gt;<em>writeConstraintType</em>&lt;/writeConstraint&gt;<br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp; &lt;readAction&gt;<em>readActionType</em> &lt;/readAction&gt;</span><span class="style2"><br>
+</span>&nbsp;&nbsp; <span class="style4">&lt;fields&gt;<br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ...<br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp; &lt;/fields&gt;</span> </p>
+<h4>&lt;/register&gt;</h4>
+<p>The definition of registers is the central part of the description. A 
+register may use its complete size for a single purpose and therefore not 
+consist of fields. Otherwise the description 
+of fields is mandatory.</p>
+<h4>Mandatory items:<br>
+</h4>
+<p><strong>name = </strong>name string used to identify the register. Register 
+names are required to be unique within the scope of a peripheral.</p>
+<p><strong>description = </strong>string describing the details of the register.</p>
+<p><strong>addressOffset = </strong>value defining the address of the register relative to 
+the baseAddress defined by the peripheral the register belongs to.<br>
+</p>
+<p><span class="style5">The following elements can be omitted</span> if the corresponding value has been set 
+on a higher level of the description and matches the value required for this register:</p>
+<p><strong>size =</strong>value defining the bit-width of the register</p>
+<p><strong>access =</strong> predefined tokens: read-only, write-only, read-write, 
+writeOnce, read-writeOnce strings defining the allowed 
+accesses for this register.</p>
+<p><strong>resetValue =</strong> element defining the value of the register 
+immediately after a reset.</p>
+<p><strong>resetMask= </strong>element specifying those bits of the resetValue that 
+are defined<strong> </strong>(bit positions containing a 0 bit are ignored, bit 
+positions containing a 1 bit are taken from the corresponding bit position of 
+the resetValue). If a register does not have a defined reset value the resetMask 
+needs to be set to 0.</p>
+<h4>Optional items:</h4>
+<p><strong>dim = </strong>if this field is specified the value defines the 
+number of elements in an array of registers.</p>
+<p><strong>dimIncrement =</strong> if dim is specified this element becomes 
+mandatory and specifies the address increment in between 
+two neighboring registers of the register array in the address map.</p>
+<p><strong>dimIndex = </strong>this element specifies the substrings within the 
+register array names that will replace the %s within the register name. By 
+default the index is a decimal value starting with 0 for the first register. 
+Examples:<br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp; &lt;dim&gt;6&lt;/dim&gt; &lt;dimIncrement&gt;4&lt;/dimIncrement&gt; &lt;dimIndex&gt;A,B,C,D,E,Z&lt;/dimIndex&gt; 
+&lt;name&gt;GPIO_%s_CTRL&lt;/name&gt; ...<br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp; =&gt; GPIO_A_CTRL, GPIO_B_CTRL, GPIO_C_CTRL, GPIO_D_CTRL, GPIO_E_CTRL, 
+GPIO_Z_CTRL<br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp; &lt;dim&gt;4&lt;/dim&gt; &lt;dimIncrement&gt;4&lt;/dimIncrement&gt; &lt;dimIndex&gt;3-6&lt;/dimIndex&gt; 
+&lt;name&gt;IRQ%s&lt;/name&gt; ... <br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp; =&gt; IRQ3, IRQ4, IRQ5, IRQ6&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </p>
+<p><strong>displayName = </strong>when used, this is the string being used by a 
+graphical frontend to visualize the register otherwise the name element is used. 
+Note: the display name may contain special characters and white spaces. It also 
+uses &quot;%s&quot; as the place holder for the dimIndex substring.</p>
+<p><strong>alternateGroup =</strong> when used, this element specifies a name of 
+a group that all alternate register with the same name a associated with. At the 
+same time it indicates that there is a register description allocating the same 
+absolute address in the address space. </p>
+<p><strong>modifiedWriteValues = </strong>element to describe the manipulation of 
+data written to a register. If not specified the value written to the field is the 
+value stored in the field. The other options are bitwise operations: <br>
+&nbsp; <em>oneToClear:</em> write data bits of one shall clear (set to zero) the 
+corresponding bit in the register<br>
+&nbsp; <em>oneToSet:</em> write data bits of one shall set (set to one) the 
+corresponding bit in the register<br>
+&nbsp; <em>oneToToggle:</em> write data bits of one shall toggle (invert) the 
+corresponding bit in the register<br>
+&nbsp; <em>zeroToClear:</em> write data bits of zero shall clear (set to zero) 
+the corresponding bit in the register<br>
+&nbsp; <em>zeroToSet:</em> write data bits of zero shall set (set to one) the 
+corresponding bit in the register<br>
+&nbsp; <em>zeroToToggle:</em> write data bits of zero shall toggle (invert) the 
+corresponding bit in the register<br>
+&nbsp; <em>clear:</em> after a write operation all bits in the field are cleared (set to 
+zero)<br>
+&nbsp; <em>set:</em> after a write operation all bits in the field are set (set to one)<br>
+&nbsp; <em>modify:</em> after a write operation all bit in the field may be modified 
+(default)</p>
+<p><strong>writeConstraint: </strong>has a set of options:<br>
+&nbsp; <em>writeAsRead</em> = if true only the last read value can be written<br>
+&nbsp; <em>useEnumeratedValues</em> = if true only those values listed in the 
+enumeratedValues list are considered valid write values<br>
+&nbsp; <em>minimum</em> = specifies the smallest number to be written to the 
+register<br>
+&nbsp; <em>maximum</em> = specifies the largest number to be written to the 
+register</p>
+<p><strong>readAction: </strong>if set it specifies the side effect following 
+read operations. If not set the register is not modified following a read 
+operations. The defined side effects are:<br>
+&nbsp; <em>clear:</em> indicates that the register is cleared (set to zero) 
+following a read operation<br>
+&nbsp; <em>set:</em> indicates that the register is set (set to ones) following a 
+read operation<br>
+&nbsp; <em>modify</em>: indicates that the register is modified in some way 
+after a read operation<br>
+&nbsp; <em>modifyExternal: </em>indicates that one or more dependent resources 
+other than the current register 
+are immediately affected by a read (it is recommended that the register 
+description specifies these dependencies). Debuggers are not expected to read 
+this register location unless explicitly instructed by user.</p>
+<p><strong>fields = </strong>next lower level of description (see next section 
+for details).</p>
+<h4>Optional attribute:</h4>
+<p><strong>derivedFrom = </strong>specifies the name of the register to be 
+replicated. Elements being specified underneath will override the values specified 
+from the register being derived from. Note that it is mandatory to overwrite at 
+least name and addressOffset.</p>
+<h4>Example:</h4>
+<pre>...&nbsp;
+       &lt;register&gt;
+         &lt;name&gt;TimerCtrl0&lt;/name&gt;
+         &lt;description&gt;Timer Control Register&lt;/description&gt;
+         &lt;addressOffset&gt;0x0&lt;/addressOffset&gt;
+         &lt;access&gt;read-write&lt;/access&gt;
+         &lt;resetValue&gt;0x00008001&lt;/resetValue&gt;
+         &lt;resetMask&gt;0x0000ffff&lt;/resetMask&gt;
+         &lt;size&gt;32&lt;size&gt;
+         &lt;fields&gt;
+           ...
+         &lt;/fields&gt;
+       &lt;/register&gt;
+       &lt;register derivedFrom=&quot;TimerCtrl0&quot;&gt;
+         &lt;name&gt;TimerCtrl1&lt;/name&gt;
+         &lt;addressOffset&gt;0x4&lt;addressOffset&gt;
+       &lt;/register&gt;
+...</pre>
+<hr>
+<h4>&lt;fields&gt; ... &lt;/fields&gt;</h4>
+<p>This construct sets the frame for all fields contained in a register. 
+This creates container elements which ease-up processing with languages like Java.</p>
+<hr>
+<h4>&nbsp;&lt;field <span class="style2">derivedFrom=<em>&quot;xs:Name</em>&quot;</span>&gt;</h4>
+<p>&nbsp;<span class="style2">&nbsp; &lt;name&gt;<em>xs:Name&lt;/name&gt;<br>
+&nbsp;</em></span>&nbsp; &lt;description&gt;<em>xs:string</em>&lt;/description&gt;<br>
+<span class="style5">&nbsp;</span><span class="style2"><span class="style5"><em>&nbsp; </em>
+</span>&lt;<span class="style5">bitOffset&gt;<em>scaledNonNegativeInteger&lt;/</em>bitOffset&gt;
+</span>&lt;<span class="style5">bitWidth&gt;<em>scaledNonNegativeInteger</em>&lt;/bitWidth&gt;<br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span class="style6">or</span><span class="style5"><br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp; &lt;lsb&gt;scaledNonNegativeInteger&lt;/lsb&gt; &lt;msb&gt;scaledNonNegativeInteger&lt;/msb&gt;<br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span class="style6">or</span><span class="style5"><br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp; &lt;bitRange&gt;<em>pattern</em>&lt;/bitRange&gt;<br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp; &lt;access&gt;<em>accessType</em>&lt;/access&gt;<br>
+</span></span><span class="style4">&nbsp;&nbsp; &lt;modifiedWriteValues&gt;<em>writeValueType</em>&lt;/modifiedWriteValues&gt;<br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp; &lt;writeConstraint&gt;<em>writeConstraintType</em>&lt;/writeConstraint&gt;<br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp; &lt;readAction&gt;<em>readActionType</em> &lt;/readAction&gt;</span><span class="style2"><br>
+&nbsp;</span>&nbsp; <span class="style4">&lt;enumeratedValues&gt;<br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ...<br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp; &lt;/enumeratedValues&gt;</span></p>
+<h4>&lt;/field&gt;</h4>
+<p>A bit-field has a name that is unique for the register it belongs to. The 
+position and size within the register is either described by the combination of 
+the least significant bit's position (lsb) and the most significant bit's 
+position (msb) or the lsb and the size, specifying the bit-width of the 
+field.&nbsp; A field may define an enumeratedValue in order to make the display 
+more intuitive to read. </p>
+<h4>Mandatory items:</h4>
+<p><strong>name = </strong>name string used to identify the field. Field names 
+are required to be unique within the scope of a register.<br>
+</p>
+<p><strong>description = </strong>string describing the details of the register.<br>
+</p>
+<p>There are 3 ways to describe a field to be used mutually exclusive:<br>
+a) specifying bitOffset and bitWidth (IP-XACT like)<br>
+b) specifying lsb and msb of the field.<br>
+c) specifying a bit range in the format &quot;[&lt;msb&gt;:&lt;lsb&gt;]&quot;</p>
+<p><strong>bitOffset = </strong>value defining the position of the least significant bit 
+of the field within the register it belongs to.<br>
+<strong>bitWidth = </strong>value defining the bit-width of the bitfield within the 
+register it belongs to.<br>
+</p>
+<p>
+<strong>lsb =</strong> value defining the bit position of the least significant 
+bit within the register it belongs to.<br>
+<strong>msb =</strong> value defining the bit position of the most significant 
+bit within the register it belongs to. 
+</p>
+<p><strong>bitRange = </strong>a string in the format: [&lt;msb&gt;:&lt;lsb&gt;]<br>
+</p>
+<h4>Optional items:</h4>
+<p><strong>derivedFrom = </strong>the field is cloned 
+from a previously defined field with a unique name.</p>
+<p><strong>access =</strong> predefined strings defining the allowed 
+accesses for this register: <em>read-only, write-only, read-write, writeOnce, 
+read-writeOnce</em><strong>.</strong> Can be omitted if it matches the access permission set for the parent register.</p>
+<p><strong>enumeratedValues = </strong>next lower level of description (see next section 
+for details)</p>
+<p><strong>modifiedWriteValues = </strong>element to describe the manipulation of 
+data written to a field. If not specified the value written to the field is the 
+value stored in the field. The other options are bitwise operations: <br>
+&nbsp; <em>oneToClear:</em> write data bit of one shall clear (set to zero) the 
+corresponding bit in the field<br>
+&nbsp; <em>oneToSet:</em> write data bit of one shall set (set to one) the corresponding 
+bit in the field<br>
+&nbsp; <em>oneToToggle:</em> write data bit of one shall toggle (invert) the 
+corresponding bit in the field<br>
+&nbsp; <em>zeroToClear:</em> write data bit of zero shall clear (set to zero) the 
+corresponding bit in the field<br>
+&nbsp; <em>zeroToSet:</em> write data bit of zero shall set (set to one) the 
+corresponding bit in the field<br>
+&nbsp; <em>zeroToToggle:</em> write data bit of zero shall toggle (invert) the 
+corresponding bit in the field<br>
+&nbsp; <em>clear:</em> after a write operation all bits in the field are cleared (set to 
+zero)<br>
+&nbsp; <em>set:</em> after a write operation all bits in the field are set (set to one)<br>
+&nbsp; <em>modify:</em> after a write operation all bit in the field may be modified 
+(default)</p>
+<p><strong>writeConstraint: </strong>has a set of options:<br>
+&nbsp; <em>writeAsRead</em> = if true only the last read value can be written<br>
+&nbsp; <em>useEnumeratedValues</em> = if true only those values listed in the 
+enumeratedValues list are considered valid write values<br>
+&nbsp; <em>minimum</em> = specifies the smallest number to be written to the field<br>
+&nbsp; <em>maximum</em> = specifies the largest number to be written to the field</p>
+<p><strong>readAction: </strong>if set it specifies the side effect following 
+read operations. If not set the field is not modified following a read 
+operations. The defined side effects are:<br>
+&nbsp; <em>clear:</em> indicates that the field is cleared (set to zero) 
+following a read operation<br>
+&nbsp; <em>set:</em> indicates that the field is set (set to ones) following a 
+read operation<br>
+&nbsp; <em>modify</em>: indicates that the field is modified in some way after a 
+read operation&nbsp;
+<br>
+&nbsp; <em>modifyExternal: </em>indicates that one or more dependent resources 
+other than this field are immediately affected by a read (it is recommended that 
+the field description specifies these dependencies). Debuggers are not expected 
+to read the field unless explicitly instructed by user.</p>
+<h4>Example:</h4>
+<pre>...
+         &lt;field&gt;
+           &lt;name&gt;TimerCtrl0_IntSel&lt;/name&gt;
+           &lt;description&gt;Select interrupt line t<span class="style8">hat is triggered by timer overflow</span>.&lt;/description&gt;
+	   &lt;bitOffset&gt;1&lt;/bitOffset&gt;
+           &lt;bitWidth&gt;3&lt;/bitWidth&gt;
+           &lt;access&gt;read-write&lt;/access&gt;
+	   &lt;resetValue&gt;0x0&lt;/resetValue&gt;
+           &lt;modifiedWriteValues&gt;oneToSet&lt;/modifiedWriteValues&gt;
+           &lt;writeConstraint&gt;
+              &lt;range&gt;
+                &lt;minimum&gt;0&lt;/minimum&gt;
+                &lt;maximum&gt;5&lt;/maximum&gt;
+              &lt;/range&gt;
+           &lt;/writeConstraint&gt;
+           &lt;readAction&gt;clear&lt;/readAction&gt;
+ 
+           &lt;enumeratedValues&gt;
+              ...
+           &lt;/enumeratedValues&gt;
+         &lt;/field&gt;
+...</pre>
+<hr>
+<h4 class="style3">&lt;enumeratedValues <span class="style2">
+<span class="style4">derivedFrom=</span><em>&quot;<span class="style4">xs:Name&quot;</span></em></span>&gt;</h4>
+<p>&nbsp;<span class="style2"><span class="style4">&nbsp; &lt;name&gt;<em>xs:Name</em>&lt;/name</span></span>&gt;<span class="style4"><br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp; &lt;usage&gt;<em>usageType</em>&lt;/usage&gt;</span><br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp; &lt;enumeratedValue&gt;<br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ...<br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp; &lt;/enumeratedValue&gt;</p>
+<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ...&nbsp;</p>
+<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;enumeratedValue&gt;<br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; ...<br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp; &lt;/enumeratedValue&gt;</p>
+<h4>&lt;/enumeratedValues&gt;</h4>
+<p>An enumerated value provides one or more enumeration items (enumeratedValue), defining a map 
+between all possible values of the bit-field it belongs to and the corresponding 
+human readable semantics of that value.</p>
+<p>Mandatory items:<br>
+<strong>enumeratedValue = </strong>next lower level of description (see next section 
+for details)</p>
+<p>Optional items:<br>
+<strong>derivedFrom = </strong>the enumeratedValues can be copied or derived 
+from a previously defined enumeratedValue that has been given a unique name.<br>
+<strong>name =</strong> name string to identify an enumeratedValue. Named 
+enumeratedValues need to be unique in the scope of a device in order to be reusable 
+throughout the description of a device.<br>
+<strong>usage = </strong>possible values are <strong>read, write </strong>or
+<strong>read-write.</strong> This allows to specify two different enumerated values 
+depending whether it is to be used for a read or a write access. If not specified the enueratedValues are valid for read and write.</p>
+<h4>Example:</h4>
+<pre>...
+           &lt;enumeratedValues&gt;
+              &lt;name&gt;TimerIntSelect&lt;/name&gt;
+              &lt;usage&gt;read-write&lt;/usage&gt;
+              &lt;enumeratedValue&gt;
+                &lt;name&gt;disabled&lt;/name&gt;
+                &lt;description&gt;disabled bit&lt;/description&gt;
+                &lt;value&gt;0&lt;/value&gt;
+              &lt;/enumeratedValue&gt;
+              ...
+              &lt;enumeratedValue&gt;
+                &lt;name&gt;reserved&lt;/name&gt;
+	        &lt;description&gt;reserved values. Do not use&lt;/description&gt;
+                &lt;isDefault&gt;true&lt;/isDefault&gt;
+              &lt;/enumeratedValue&gt;
+           &lt;/enumeratedValues&gt;
+...</pre>
+<hr>
+<h4>&lt;enumeratedValue&gt;</h4>
+<p>&nbsp;&nbsp; &lt;name<em>&gt;xs:name</em>&lt;/name&gt;<br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp; <span class="style10"><span class="style4">&lt;description&gt;xs:<em>string</em>&lt;/description&gt;</span><br>
+</span><em>&nbsp;&nbsp; &lt;</em>value<span class="style2">&gt;<em>scaledNonNegativeInteger</em>&lt;/value&gt;<em><br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp;
+</em>or<em><br>
+&nbsp;&nbsp; &lt;</em>isDefault&gt;<em>xs:boolean</em>&lt;/isDefault&gt;<em><br>
+</em></span></p>
+<h4>&lt;/enumeratedValue&gt;</h4>
+<p>An enumeratedValue defines a map between a value and the string reading the 
+corresponding human readable semantics for that value in a brief and a detailed 
+version</p>
+<h4>Mandatory items:</h4>
+<p><strong>name=</strong> brief string verbally describing the semantics of the value 
+defined for this enumeratedValue. E.g. used for display in visualization of a bit-field 
+instead of the value.</p>
+<p>
+<strong>value = </strong>defines the constant of the bit-field that the name 
+corresponds to<strong>.</strong></p>
+<p><strong>isDefault = </strong>defines the name and description for all other 
+values that are not explicitly listed</p>
+<h4>Optional item:</h4>
+<p><strong>description = </strong>extended string verbally describing the semantics 
+of the value defined for this enumeratedValue in full detail.</p>
+<h4>Example:</h4>
+<pre>...
+         &lt;enumeratedValue&gt;
+            &lt;name&gt;disabled&lt;/name&gt;
+            &lt;description&gt;Timer does not generate interrupts&lt;/description&gt;
+            &lt;value&gt;0&lt;/value&gt;
+         &lt;/enumeratedValue&gt;
+         ...
+         &lt;enumeratedValue&gt;
+            &lt;name&gt;enabled&lt;/name&gt;
+            &lt;description&gt;Timer does not generate interrupts&lt;/description&gt;
+            &lt;isDefault&gt;true&lt;/isDefault&gt;
+         &lt;/enumeratedValue&gt;
+
+...</pre>
+<hr>
+<h4>Names</h4>
+<p>Names shall comply with ANSI C variable naming restrictions.</p>
+<h4>Constants</h4>
+<p>Number constants shall be entered in hexadecimal, decimal or binary format.</p>
+<ul>
+				<li>hexadecimal is indicated by a leading &quot;0x&quot;</li>
+				<li>binary format is indicated by a leading&nbsp; &quot;#&quot;</li>
+				<li>all other formats are interpreted as decimal numbers</li>
+				<li>the value tag in enumeratedValue accepts do not care bits 
+				represented by &quot;x&quot;</li>
+</ul>
+<h4><b>Comments</b> </h4>
+<p>Comments have the standard XML format <strong>&quot;&lt;!--&quot;</strong> starts a comment
+	<strong><span class="style2">&quot;--&gt;&quot;</span></strong> terminates a comment</p>
+<h2>Example</h2>
+<pre>
+&lt;?xml version=&quot;1.0&quot; encoding=&quot;utf-8&quot;?&gt;
+&nbsp;
+&lt;device schemaVersion=&quot;1.0&quot; xmlns:xs=&quot;http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance&quot; xs:noNamespaceSchemaLocation=&quot;CMSIS-SVD_Schema_1_0.xsd&quot; &gt;
+  &lt;name&gt;Cortex_M3_Sample&lt;/name&gt;
+  &lt;version&gt;0.1&lt;/version&gt;
+  &lt;description&gt;ARM Cortex-M3 based Microcontroller dummy device&lt;/description&gt;
+  &lt;!-- Bus Interface Properties --&gt;
+  &lt;!-- Cortex-M3 is byte addressable --&gt;
+  &lt;addressUnitBits&gt;8&lt;/addressUnitBits&gt;
+  &lt;!-- the maximum data bit width accessible within a single transfer is 32bits --&gt;
+  &lt;width&gt;32&lt;/width&gt;
+
+  &lt;!-- Register Default Properties --&gt;
+  &lt;!-- the size of the registers is set to a bit width of 32. This can be overruled for individual peripherals and/or registers --&gt;
+  &lt;size&gt;32&lt;/size&gt;
+  &lt;!-- the access to all registers is set to be readable and writeable. This can be overruled for individual peripherals and/or registers --&gt;
+  &lt;access&gt;read-write&lt;/access&gt;
+  &lt;!-- for demonstration purposes the resetValue for all registers of the device is set to be 0. This can be overruled within the description --&gt;
+  &lt;resetValue&gt;0&lt;/resetValue&gt;
+  &lt;!-- the resetMask = 0 specifies that by default no register of this device has a defined reset value --&gt;
+  &lt;resetMask&gt;0&lt;/resetMask&gt;
+
+  &lt;peripherals&gt;
+    &lt;peripheral&gt;
+      &lt;name&gt;Timer0&lt;/name&gt;
+      &lt;description&gt;A simple 16 bit timer counting down ... &lt;/description&gt;
+      &lt;groupName&gt;Timer&lt;/groupName&gt;
+      &lt;baseAddress&gt;0x40000000&lt;/baseAddress&gt;
+      &lt;!-- the first addressBlock is occupied by registers. The second block is reserved -&gt; no access permission --&gt;
+      &lt;addressBlock&gt;
+        &lt;offset&gt;0&lt;/offset&gt;
+        &lt;size&gt;0x8&lt;/size&gt;
+        &lt;usage&gt;registers&lt;/usage&gt;
+      &lt;/addressBlock&gt;
+      &lt;addressBlock&gt;
+        &lt;offset&gt;0x8&lt;/offset&gt;
+        &lt;size&gt;0x3f8&lt;/size&gt;
+        &lt;usage&gt;reserved&lt;/usage&gt;
+      &lt;/addressBlock&gt;
+      &lt;interrupt&gt;
+        &lt;name&gt;TIM0_IRQn&lt;/name&gt;
+        &lt;value&gt;34&lt;/value&gt;
+      &lt;/interrupt&gt;
+      &lt;registers&gt;
+        &lt;register&gt; 
+          &lt;name&gt;TimerCtrl0&lt;/name&gt;
+          &lt;!-- the display name is an unrestricted string. --&gt;
+          &lt;displayName&gt;Timer Ctrl 0&lt;/displayName&gt;
+          &lt;description&gt;Timer Control Register&lt;/description&gt;
+          &lt;addressOffset&gt;0x0&lt;/addressOffset&gt;
+          &lt;!-- size=32, access=read-write, resetValue=0x0, resetMask=0xffffffff, volatile=false --&gt;
+          &lt;fields&gt;
+            &lt;field&gt;
+              &lt;name&gt;TimerCtrl0_En&lt;/name&gt;
+              &lt;description&gt;Enable Bit activates the timer.&lt;/description&gt;
+              &lt;!-- Spirit like bit range description: [0:0] --&gt;
+              &lt;bitOffset&gt;0&lt;/bitOffset&gt;
+              &lt;bitWidth&gt;1&lt;/bitWidth&gt;
+              &lt;!-- Writing 1 enables, writing 0 has no effect --&gt;
+	      &lt;modifiedWriteValues&gt;oneToSet&lt;/modifiedWriteValues&gt;
+              &lt;!-- The write constraint is defined to be that only the values provided by the enumeratedValues below are allowed --&gt;
+              &lt;writeConstraint&gt;
+                &lt;useEnumeratedValues&gt;true&lt;/useEnumeratedValues&gt;
+              &lt;/writeConstraint&gt;
+              &lt;!-- there is no side effect on reads, therefore &lt;readAction&gt; is not set --&gt;
+              &lt;!-- oneBitEnable named enumeration that can be reused in other parts of the description --&gt;
+              &lt;enumeratedValues&gt;
+                &lt;name&gt;oneBitEnable&lt;/name&gt;
+                &lt;!-- the same enumerated Values are used for read and write. This default is assumed when this tag is missing --&gt;
+                &lt;usage&gt;read-write&lt;/usage&gt;
+                &lt;enumeratedValue&gt;
+                  &lt;name&gt;enabled&lt;/name&gt;
+                  &lt;description&gt;Timer is enabled and active&lt;/description&gt;
+                  &lt;value&gt;0x0&lt;/value&gt;
+                &lt;/enumeratedValue&gt;
+                &lt;enumeratedValue&gt;
+                  &lt;name&gt;disabled&lt;/name&gt;
+                  &lt;description&gt;Timer is disabled and inactive&lt;/description&gt;
+                  &lt;value&gt;0x1&lt;/value&gt;
+                &lt;/enumeratedValue&gt;
+              &lt;/enumeratedValues&gt;
+            &lt;/field&gt;
+            &lt;field&gt;
+              &lt;name&gt;TimerCtrl0_Dis&lt;/name&gt;
+              &lt;description&gt;Disable Bit deactivates the timer.&lt;/description&gt;
+              &lt;!-- Spirit like bit range description: [1:1] --&gt;
+              &lt;bitOffset&gt;1&lt;/bitOffset&gt;
+              &lt;bitWidth&gt;1&lt;/bitWidth&gt;
+              &lt;!-- Writing 1 sets, writing 0 has no effect --&gt;
+	      &lt;modifiedWriteValues&gt;oneToSet&lt;/modifiedWriteValues&gt;
+              &lt;!-- The write constraint is defined to be that only the values provided by the enumeratedValues below are allowed --&gt;
+              &lt;writeConstraint&gt;
+                &lt;useEnumeratedValues&gt;true&lt;/useEnumeratedValues&gt;
+              &lt;/writeConstraint&gt;
+              &lt;!-- there is no side effect on reads, therefore &lt;readAction&gt; is not set --&gt;
+              &lt;!-- oneBitEnable named enumeration that can be reused in other parts of the description --&gt;
+              &lt;enumeratedValues derivedFrom=&quot;oneBitEnable&quot;&gt;&lt;/enumeratedValues&gt;
+            &lt;/field&gt;
+            &lt;field&gt;
+              &lt;name&gt;TimerCtrl0_Int&lt;/name&gt;
+              &lt;description&gt;Select interrupt line that is triggered by timer overflow.&lt;/description&gt;
+              &lt;!-- the position of the bit field is described in the bitRange style. --&gt;
+              &lt;bitRange&gt;[4:2]&lt;/bitRange&gt;
+              &lt;enumeratedValues&gt;
+                &lt;enumeratedValue&gt;
+                  &lt;name&gt;disabled&lt;/name&gt;
+                  &lt;description&gt;Timer does not generate interrupts&lt;/description&gt;
+                  &lt;value&gt;0&lt;/value&gt;
+                &lt;/enumeratedValue&gt;
+                &lt;enumeratedValue&gt;
+                  &lt;name&gt;int 0&lt;/name&gt;
+                  &lt;description&gt;Timer does generate interrupts on interrupt line 0&lt;/description&gt;
+                  &lt;value&gt;1&lt;/value&gt;
+                &lt;/enumeratedValue&gt;
+                &lt;enumeratedValue&gt;
+                  &lt;name&gt;int 1&lt;/name&gt;
+                  &lt;description&gt;Timer does generate interrupts on interrupt line 1&lt;/description&gt;
+                  &lt;value&gt;2&lt;/value&gt;
+                &lt;/enumeratedValue&gt;
+                &lt;enumeratedValue&gt;
+                  &lt;name&gt;int 2&lt;/name&gt;
+                  &lt;description&gt;Timer does generate interrupts on interrupt line 2&lt;/description&gt;
+                  &lt;value&gt;3&lt;/value&gt;
+                &lt;/enumeratedValue&gt;
+                &lt;enumeratedValue&gt;
+                  &lt;name&gt;int 3&lt;/name&gt;
+                  &lt;description&gt;Timer does generate interrupts on interrupt line 3&lt;/description&gt;
+                  &lt;value&gt;4&lt;/value&gt;
+                &lt;/enumeratedValue&gt;
+                &lt;enumeratedValue&gt;
+                  &lt;name&gt;int 4&lt;/name&gt;
+                  &lt;description&gt;Timer does generate interrupts on interrupt line 4&lt;/description&gt;
+                  &lt;value&gt;5&lt;/value&gt;
+                &lt;/enumeratedValue&gt;
+                &lt;!-- this is the default element. All the valid value not listed above (6,7) have the following name and description --&gt;
+                &lt;enumeratedValue&gt;
+                  &lt;name&gt;reserved&lt;/name&gt;
+                  &lt;description&gt;Timer is configured incorrectly and the functionality is considered unpredictable&lt;/description&gt;
+                  &lt;isDefault&gt;true&lt;/isDefault&gt;
+                &lt;/enumeratedValue&gt;
+              &lt;/enumeratedValues&gt;
+            &lt;/field&gt;
+          &lt;/fields&gt;
+        &lt;/register&gt;
+        &lt;register&gt;
+          &lt;name&gt;TimerCounter0&lt;/name&gt;
+          &lt;description&gt;Timer0 16 Bit Counter Register&lt;/description&gt;
+          &lt;addressOffset&gt;0x4&lt;/addressOffset&gt;
+          &lt;size&gt;16&lt;/size&gt;
+        &lt;/register&gt;
+        &lt;!-- a copy of the counter register TimerCounter0 with the name=&quot;TimerCounter1&quot; and the addressOffset=&quot;0x8&quot; --&gt;
+        &lt;register derivedFrom=&quot;TimerCounter0&quot;&gt;
+          &lt;name&gt;TimerCounter1&lt;/name&gt;
+          &lt;addressOffset&gt;0x6&lt;/addressOffset&gt;
+        &lt;/register&gt;
+        &lt;!-- ... this is a restricted demo example and a real timer peripheral would have more register to be complete --&gt;
+      &lt;/registers&gt;
+    &lt;/peripheral&gt;
+    &lt;!-- a copy of Timer0 with the name=&quot;Timer1 and the baseAddress=&quot;0x40000400&quot; --&gt;
+    &lt;peripheral derivedFrom=&quot;Timer0&quot;&gt;
+      &lt;name&gt;Timer1&lt;/name&gt;
+      &lt;baseAddress&gt;0x40000400&lt;/baseAddress&gt;
+      &lt;interrupt&gt;
+        &lt;name&gt;TIM1_IRQn&lt;/name&gt;
+        &lt;value&gt;35&lt;/value&gt;
+      &lt;/interrupt&gt;
+    &lt;/peripheral&gt;
+  &lt;/peripherals&gt;
+&lt;/device&gt;</pre>
+
+<h2><a name="6"></a>Questions &amp; Answers</h2>
+<h3>Is there any relation between the System View Description and the CMSIS 
+standard?</h3>
+<p>Initiallly there was no immediate link but both initiatives had a common goal: 
+Create a sound software development eco-system for Cortex-M based 
+Microcontroller, giving the customers the free choice of devices and software 
+development environments and all resources required for a successful product 
+development in a single location.&nbsp;Meanwhile we have started to generate 
+CMSIS compliant device header files from the same CMSIS-SVD description. We will 
+introduce a small number of additional description tags in the next version of 
+the specification. The benefit is the synchronization between symbols used in 
+the application and the symbols displayed by the debugger.&nbsp; </p>
+<h3>Why does the format not provide constructs like macros and 
+conditional statements?</h3>
+<p>It is assumed that the description is generated from other sources and 
+therefore such concepts would only complicate the language unnecessarily. It is 
+recommended to use a standard C pre-processor to generate the debug description 
+format from a redundancy optimized description.</p>
+<h3>Do we need to consider endianess in the description?</h3>
+<p>This should be specified on a device configuration level and is not specific 
+to the visualization of peripheral details in a System View. Endianess becomes 
+relevant when using bit fields in the CMSIS compliant device header file.</p>
+<h3>Is the System View Description limited to Cortex-M based devices ?</h3>
+
+
+<p>There may have been assumptions made about the structure of the device due to 
+it being developed around a Cortex-M processor. E.g. that all peripherals are 
+assumed to be memory mapped and to reside in a single address space. It is quite 
+likely that the description format may also serve other architectures 
+sufficiently. There is no intent to limit the format to Cortex-M 
+processor based devices. </p>
+
+
+</body></html>
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32l1/common/CMSIS/core_cm3.h b/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32l1/common/CMSIS/core_cm3.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..c15e10ae2c567c19a758f652b0a1a72fd3da2e44
--- /dev/null
+++ b/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32l1/common/CMSIS/core_cm3.h
@@ -0,0 +1,1236 @@
+/**************************************************************************//**
+ * @file     core_cm3.h
+ * @brief    CMSIS Cortex-M3 Core Peripheral Access Layer Header File
+ * @version  V2.10
+ * @date     19. July 2011
+ *
+ * @note
+ * Copyright (C) 2009-2011 ARM Limited. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * @par
+ * ARM Limited (ARM) is supplying this software for use with Cortex-M
+ * processor based microcontrollers.  This file can be freely distributed
+ * within development tools that are supporting such ARM based processors.
+ *
+ * @par
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS".  NO WARRANTIES, WHETHER EXPRESS, IMPLIED
+ * OR STATUTORY, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE APPLY TO THIS SOFTWARE.
+ * ARM SHALL NOT, IN ANY CIRCUMSTANCES, BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR
+ * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, FOR ANY REASON WHATSOEVER.
+ *
+ ******************************************************************************/
+#if defined ( __ICCARM__ )
+ #pragma system_include  /* treat file as system include file for MISRA check */
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+ extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+#ifndef __CORE_CM3_H_GENERIC
+#define __CORE_CM3_H_GENERIC
+
+
+/** \mainpage CMSIS Cortex-M3
+
+  This documentation describes the CMSIS Cortex-M Core Peripheral Access Layer.
+  It consists of:
+
+     - Cortex-M Core Register Definitions
+     - Cortex-M functions
+     - Cortex-M instructions
+
+  The CMSIS Cortex-M3 Core Peripheral Access Layer contains C and assembly functions that ease
+  access to the Cortex-M Core
+ */
+
+/** \defgroup CMSIS_MISRA_Exceptions  CMSIS MISRA-C:2004 Compliance Exceptions
+  CMSIS violates following MISRA-C2004 Rules:
+  
+   - Violates MISRA 2004 Required Rule 8.5, object/function definition in header file.<br>
+     Function definitions in header files are used to allow 'inlining'. 
+
+   - Violates MISRA 2004 Required Rule 18.4, declaration of union type or object of union type: '{...}'.<br>
+     Unions are used for effective representation of core registers.
+   
+   - Violates MISRA 2004 Advisory Rule 19.7, Function-like macro defined.<br>
+     Function-like macros are used to allow more efficient code. 
+
+ */
+
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+ *                 CMSIS definitions
+ ******************************************************************************/
+/** \defgroup CMSIS_core_definitions CMSIS Core Definitions
+  This file defines all structures and symbols for CMSIS core:
+   - CMSIS version number
+   - Cortex-M core
+   - Cortex-M core Revision Number
+  @{
+ */
+
+/*  CMSIS CM3 definitions */
+#define __CM3_CMSIS_VERSION_MAIN  (0x02)                                                       /*!< [31:16] CMSIS HAL main version */
+#define __CM3_CMSIS_VERSION_SUB   (0x10)                                                       /*!< [15:0]  CMSIS HAL sub version  */
+#define __CM3_CMSIS_VERSION       ((__CM3_CMSIS_VERSION_MAIN << 16) | __CM3_CMSIS_VERSION_SUB) /*!< CMSIS HAL version number       */
+
+#define __CORTEX_M                (0x03)                                                       /*!< Cortex core                    */
+
+
+#if   defined ( __CC_ARM )
+  #define __ASM            __asm                                      /*!< asm keyword for ARM Compiler          */
+  #define __INLINE         __inline                                   /*!< inline keyword for ARM Compiler       */
+
+#elif defined ( __ICCARM__ )
+  #define __ASM           __asm                                       /*!< asm keyword for IAR Compiler          */
+  #define __INLINE        inline                                      /*!< inline keyword for IAR Compiler. Only available in High optimization mode! */
+
+#elif defined ( __GNUC__ )
+  #define __ASM            __asm                                      /*!< asm keyword for GNU Compiler          */
+  #define __INLINE         inline                                     /*!< inline keyword for GNU Compiler       */
+
+#elif defined ( __TASKING__ )
+  #define __ASM            __asm                                      /*!< asm keyword for TASKING Compiler      */
+  #define __INLINE         inline                                     /*!< inline keyword for TASKING Compiler   */
+
+#endif
+
+/*!< __FPU_USED to be checked prior to making use of FPU specific registers and functions */
+#define __FPU_USED       0
+
+#if defined ( __CC_ARM )
+  #if defined __TARGET_FPU_VFP
+    #warning "Compiler generates FPU instructions for a device without an FPU (check __FPU_PRESENT)"
+  #endif
+#elif defined ( __ICCARM__ )
+  #if defined __ARMVFP__
+    #warning "Compiler generates FPU instructions for a device without an FPU (check __FPU_PRESENT)"
+  #endif
+
+#elif defined ( __GNUC__ )
+  #if defined (__VFP_FP__) && !defined(__SOFTFP__)
+    #warning "Compiler generates FPU instructions for a device without an FPU (check __FPU_PRESENT)"
+  #endif
+
+#elif defined ( __TASKING__ )
+    /* add preprocessor checks */
+#endif
+
+#include <stdint.h>                      /*!< standard types definitions                      */
+#include "core_cmInstr.h"                /*!< Core Instruction Access                         */
+#include "core_cmFunc.h"                 /*!< Core Function Access                            */
+
+#endif /* __CORE_CM3_H_GENERIC */
+
+#ifndef __CMSIS_GENERIC
+
+#ifndef __CORE_CM3_H_DEPENDANT
+#define __CORE_CM3_H_DEPENDANT
+
+/* check device defines and use defaults */
+#if defined __CHECK_DEVICE_DEFINES
+  #ifndef __CM3_REV
+    #define __CM3_REV               0x0200
+    #warning "__CM3_REV not defined in device header file; using default!"
+  #endif
+
+  #ifndef __MPU_PRESENT
+    #define __MPU_PRESENT             0
+    #warning "__MPU_PRESENT not defined in device header file; using default!"
+  #endif
+
+  #ifndef __NVIC_PRIO_BITS
+    #define __NVIC_PRIO_BITS          4
+    #warning "__NVIC_PRIO_BITS not defined in device header file; using default!"
+  #endif
+
+  #ifndef __Vendor_SysTickConfig
+    #define __Vendor_SysTickConfig    0
+    #warning "__Vendor_SysTickConfig not defined in device header file; using default!"
+  #endif
+#endif
+
+/* IO definitions (access restrictions to peripheral registers) */
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+  #define   __I     volatile             /*!< defines 'read only' permissions                 */
+#else
+  #define   __I     volatile const       /*!< defines 'read only' permissions                 */
+#endif
+#define     __O     volatile             /*!< defines 'write only' permissions                */
+#define     __IO    volatile             /*!< defines 'read / write' permissions              */
+
+/*@} end of group CMSIS_core_definitions */
+
+
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+ *                 Register Abstraction
+ ******************************************************************************/
+/** \defgroup CMSIS_core_register CMSIS Core Register
+  Core Register contain:
+  - Core Register
+  - Core NVIC Register
+  - Core SCB Register
+  - Core SysTick Register
+  - Core Debug Register
+  - Core MPU Register
+*/
+
+/** \ingroup  CMSIS_core_register
+    \defgroup CMSIS_CORE CMSIS Core
+  Type definitions for the Cortex-M Core Registers
+  @{
+ */
+
+/** \brief  Union type to access the Application Program Status Register (APSR).
+ */
+typedef union
+{
+  struct
+  {
+#if (__CORTEX_M != 0x04)
+    uint32_t _reserved0:27;              /*!< bit:  0..26  Reserved                           */
+#else
+    uint32_t _reserved0:16;              /*!< bit:  0..15  Reserved                           */
+    uint32_t GE:4;                       /*!< bit: 16..19  Greater than or Equal flags        */
+    uint32_t _reserved1:7;               /*!< bit: 20..26  Reserved                           */
+#endif
+    uint32_t Q:1;                        /*!< bit:     27  Saturation condition flag          */
+    uint32_t V:1;                        /*!< bit:     28  Overflow condition code flag       */
+    uint32_t C:1;                        /*!< bit:     29  Carry condition code flag          */
+    uint32_t Z:1;                        /*!< bit:     30  Zero condition code flag           */
+    uint32_t N:1;                        /*!< bit:     31  Negative condition code flag       */
+  } b;                                   /*!< Structure used for bit  access                  */
+  uint32_t w;                            /*!< Type      used for word access                  */
+} APSR_Type;
+
+
+/** \brief  Union type to access the Interrupt Program Status Register (IPSR).
+ */
+typedef union
+{
+  struct
+  {
+    uint32_t ISR:9;                      /*!< bit:  0.. 8  Exception number                   */
+    uint32_t _reserved0:23;              /*!< bit:  9..31  Reserved                           */
+  } b;                                   /*!< Structure used for bit  access                  */
+  uint32_t w;                            /*!< Type      used for word access                  */
+} IPSR_Type;
+
+
+/** \brief  Union type to access the Special-Purpose Program Status Registers (xPSR).
+ */
+typedef union
+{
+  struct
+  {
+    uint32_t ISR:9;                      /*!< bit:  0.. 8  Exception number                   */
+#if (__CORTEX_M != 0x04)
+    uint32_t _reserved0:15;              /*!< bit:  9..23  Reserved                           */
+#else
+    uint32_t _reserved0:7;               /*!< bit:  9..15  Reserved                           */
+    uint32_t GE:4;                       /*!< bit: 16..19  Greater than or Equal flags        */
+    uint32_t _reserved1:4;               /*!< bit: 20..23  Reserved                           */
+#endif
+    uint32_t T:1;                        /*!< bit:     24  Thumb bit        (read 0)          */
+    uint32_t IT:2;                       /*!< bit: 25..26  saved IT state   (read 0)          */
+    uint32_t Q:1;                        /*!< bit:     27  Saturation condition flag          */
+    uint32_t V:1;                        /*!< bit:     28  Overflow condition code flag       */
+    uint32_t C:1;                        /*!< bit:     29  Carry condition code flag          */
+    uint32_t Z:1;                        /*!< bit:     30  Zero condition code flag           */
+    uint32_t N:1;                        /*!< bit:     31  Negative condition code flag       */
+  } b;                                   /*!< Structure used for bit  access                  */
+  uint32_t w;                            /*!< Type      used for word access                  */
+} xPSR_Type;
+
+
+/** \brief  Union type to access the Control Registers (CONTROL).
+ */
+typedef union
+{
+  struct
+  {
+    uint32_t nPRIV:1;                    /*!< bit:      0  Execution privilege in Thread mode */
+    uint32_t SPSEL:1;                    /*!< bit:      1  Stack to be used                   */
+    uint32_t FPCA:1;                     /*!< bit:      2  FP extension active flag           */
+    uint32_t _reserved0:29;              /*!< bit:  3..31  Reserved                           */
+  } b;                                   /*!< Structure used for bit  access                  */
+  uint32_t w;                            /*!< Type      used for word access                  */
+} CONTROL_Type;
+
+/*@} end of group CMSIS_CORE */
+
+
+/** \ingroup  CMSIS_core_register
+    \defgroup CMSIS_NVIC CMSIS NVIC
+  Type definitions for the Cortex-M NVIC Registers
+  @{
+ */
+
+/** \brief  Structure type to access the Nested Vectored Interrupt Controller (NVIC).
+ */
+typedef struct
+{
+  __IO uint32_t ISER[8];                 /*!< Offset: 0x000 (R/W)  Interrupt Set Enable Register           */
+       uint32_t RESERVED0[24];
+  __IO uint32_t ICER[8];                 /*!< Offset: 0x080 (R/W)  Interrupt Clear Enable Register         */
+       uint32_t RSERVED1[24];
+  __IO uint32_t ISPR[8];                 /*!< Offset: 0x100 (R/W)  Interrupt Set Pending Register          */
+       uint32_t RESERVED2[24];
+  __IO uint32_t ICPR[8];                 /*!< Offset: 0x180 (R/W)  Interrupt Clear Pending Register        */
+       uint32_t RESERVED3[24];
+  __IO uint32_t IABR[8];                 /*!< Offset: 0x200 (R/W)  Interrupt Active bit Register           */
+       uint32_t RESERVED4[56];
+  __IO uint8_t  IP[240];                 /*!< Offset: 0x300 (R/W)  Interrupt Priority Register (8Bit wide) */
+       uint32_t RESERVED5[644];
+  __O  uint32_t STIR;                    /*!< Offset: 0xE00 ( /W)  Software Trigger Interrupt Register     */
+}  NVIC_Type;
+
+/* Software Triggered Interrupt Register Definitions */
+#define NVIC_STIR_INTID_Pos                 0                                          /*!< STIR: INTLINESNUM Position */
+#define NVIC_STIR_INTID_Msk                (0x1FFUL << NVIC_STIR_INTID_Pos)            /*!< STIR: INTLINESNUM Mask */
+
+/*@} end of group CMSIS_NVIC */
+
+
+/** \ingroup  CMSIS_core_register
+    \defgroup CMSIS_SCB CMSIS SCB
+  Type definitions for the Cortex-M System Control Block Registers
+  @{
+ */
+
+/** \brief  Structure type to access the System Control Block (SCB).
+ */
+typedef struct
+{
+  __I  uint32_t CPUID;                   /*!< Offset: 0x000 (R/ )  CPUID Base Register                                   */
+  __IO uint32_t ICSR;                    /*!< Offset: 0x004 (R/W)  Interrupt Control and State Register                  */
+  __IO uint32_t VTOR;                    /*!< Offset: 0x008 (R/W)  Vector Table Offset Register                          */
+  __IO uint32_t AIRCR;                   /*!< Offset: 0x00C (R/W)  Application Interrupt and Reset Control Register      */
+  __IO uint32_t SCR;                     /*!< Offset: 0x010 (R/W)  System Control Register                               */
+  __IO uint32_t CCR;                     /*!< Offset: 0x014 (R/W)  Configuration Control Register                        */
+  __IO uint8_t  SHP[12];                 /*!< Offset: 0x018 (R/W)  System Handlers Priority Registers (4-7, 8-11, 12-15) */
+  __IO uint32_t SHCSR;                   /*!< Offset: 0x024 (R/W)  System Handler Control and State Register             */
+  __IO uint32_t CFSR;                    /*!< Offset: 0x028 (R/W)  Configurable Fault Status Register                    */
+  __IO uint32_t HFSR;                    /*!< Offset: 0x02C (R/W)  HardFault Status Register                             */
+  __IO uint32_t DFSR;                    /*!< Offset: 0x030 (R/W)  Debug Fault Status Register                           */
+  __IO uint32_t MMFAR;                   /*!< Offset: 0x034 (R/W)  MemManage Fault Address Register                      */
+  __IO uint32_t BFAR;                    /*!< Offset: 0x038 (R/W)  BusFault Address Register                             */
+  __IO uint32_t AFSR;                    /*!< Offset: 0x03C (R/W)  Auxiliary Fault Status Register                       */
+  __I  uint32_t PFR[2];                  /*!< Offset: 0x040 (R/ )  Processor Feature Register                            */
+  __I  uint32_t DFR;                     /*!< Offset: 0x048 (R/ )  Debug Feature Register                                */
+  __I  uint32_t ADR;                     /*!< Offset: 0x04C (R/ )  Auxiliary Feature Register                            */
+  __I  uint32_t MMFR[4];                 /*!< Offset: 0x050 (R/ )  Memory Model Feature Register                         */
+  __I  uint32_t ISAR[5];                 /*!< Offset: 0x060 (R/ )  Instruction Set Attributes Register                   */
+       uint32_t RESERVED0[5];
+  __IO uint32_t CPACR;                   /*!< Offset: 0x088 (R/W)  Coprocessor Access Control Register                   */
+} SCB_Type;
+
+/* SCB CPUID Register Definitions */
+#define SCB_CPUID_IMPLEMENTER_Pos          24                                             /*!< SCB CPUID: IMPLEMENTER Position */
+#define SCB_CPUID_IMPLEMENTER_Msk          (0xFFUL << SCB_CPUID_IMPLEMENTER_Pos)          /*!< SCB CPUID: IMPLEMENTER Mask */
+
+#define SCB_CPUID_VARIANT_Pos              20                                             /*!< SCB CPUID: VARIANT Position */
+#define SCB_CPUID_VARIANT_Msk              (0xFUL << SCB_CPUID_VARIANT_Pos)               /*!< SCB CPUID: VARIANT Mask */
+
+#define SCB_CPUID_ARCHITECTURE_Pos         16                                             /*!< SCB CPUID: ARCHITECTURE Position */
+#define SCB_CPUID_ARCHITECTURE_Msk         (0xFUL << SCB_CPUID_ARCHITECTURE_Pos)          /*!< SCB CPUID: ARCHITECTURE Mask */
+
+#define SCB_CPUID_PARTNO_Pos                4                                             /*!< SCB CPUID: PARTNO Position */
+#define SCB_CPUID_PARTNO_Msk               (0xFFFUL << SCB_CPUID_PARTNO_Pos)              /*!< SCB CPUID: PARTNO Mask */
+
+#define SCB_CPUID_REVISION_Pos              0                                             /*!< SCB CPUID: REVISION Position */
+#define SCB_CPUID_REVISION_Msk             (0xFUL << SCB_CPUID_REVISION_Pos)              /*!< SCB CPUID: REVISION Mask */
+
+/* SCB Interrupt Control State Register Definitions */
+#define SCB_ICSR_NMIPENDSET_Pos            31                                             /*!< SCB ICSR: NMIPENDSET Position */
+#define SCB_ICSR_NMIPENDSET_Msk            (1UL << SCB_ICSR_NMIPENDSET_Pos)               /*!< SCB ICSR: NMIPENDSET Mask */
+
+#define SCB_ICSR_PENDSVSET_Pos             28                                             /*!< SCB ICSR: PENDSVSET Position */
+#define SCB_ICSR_PENDSVSET_Msk             (1UL << SCB_ICSR_PENDSVSET_Pos)                /*!< SCB ICSR: PENDSVSET Mask */
+
+#define SCB_ICSR_PENDSVCLR_Pos             27                                             /*!< SCB ICSR: PENDSVCLR Position */
+#define SCB_ICSR_PENDSVCLR_Msk             (1UL << SCB_ICSR_PENDSVCLR_Pos)                /*!< SCB ICSR: PENDSVCLR Mask */
+
+#define SCB_ICSR_PENDSTSET_Pos             26                                             /*!< SCB ICSR: PENDSTSET Position */
+#define SCB_ICSR_PENDSTSET_Msk             (1UL << SCB_ICSR_PENDSTSET_Pos)                /*!< SCB ICSR: PENDSTSET Mask */
+
+#define SCB_ICSR_PENDSTCLR_Pos             25                                             /*!< SCB ICSR: PENDSTCLR Position */
+#define SCB_ICSR_PENDSTCLR_Msk             (1UL << SCB_ICSR_PENDSTCLR_Pos)                /*!< SCB ICSR: PENDSTCLR Mask */
+
+#define SCB_ICSR_ISRPREEMPT_Pos            23                                             /*!< SCB ICSR: ISRPREEMPT Position */
+#define SCB_ICSR_ISRPREEMPT_Msk            (1UL << SCB_ICSR_ISRPREEMPT_Pos)               /*!< SCB ICSR: ISRPREEMPT Mask */
+
+#define SCB_ICSR_ISRPENDING_Pos            22                                             /*!< SCB ICSR: ISRPENDING Position */
+#define SCB_ICSR_ISRPENDING_Msk            (1UL << SCB_ICSR_ISRPENDING_Pos)               /*!< SCB ICSR: ISRPENDING Mask */
+
+#define SCB_ICSR_VECTPENDING_Pos           12                                             /*!< SCB ICSR: VECTPENDING Position */
+#define SCB_ICSR_VECTPENDING_Msk           (0x1FFUL << SCB_ICSR_VECTPENDING_Pos)          /*!< SCB ICSR: VECTPENDING Mask */
+
+#define SCB_ICSR_RETTOBASE_Pos             11                                             /*!< SCB ICSR: RETTOBASE Position */
+#define SCB_ICSR_RETTOBASE_Msk             (1UL << SCB_ICSR_RETTOBASE_Pos)                /*!< SCB ICSR: RETTOBASE Mask */
+
+#define SCB_ICSR_VECTACTIVE_Pos             0                                             /*!< SCB ICSR: VECTACTIVE Position */
+#define SCB_ICSR_VECTACTIVE_Msk            (0x1FFUL << SCB_ICSR_VECTACTIVE_Pos)           /*!< SCB ICSR: VECTACTIVE Mask */
+
+/* SCB Vector Table Offset Register Definitions */
+#define SCB_VTOR_TBLOFF_Pos                 7                                             /*!< SCB VTOR: TBLOFF Position */
+#define SCB_VTOR_TBLOFF_Msk                (0x1FFFFFFUL << SCB_VTOR_TBLOFF_Pos)           /*!< SCB VTOR: TBLOFF Mask */
+
+/* SCB Application Interrupt and Reset Control Register Definitions */
+#define SCB_AIRCR_VECTKEY_Pos              16                                             /*!< SCB AIRCR: VECTKEY Position */
+#define SCB_AIRCR_VECTKEY_Msk              (0xFFFFUL << SCB_AIRCR_VECTKEY_Pos)            /*!< SCB AIRCR: VECTKEY Mask */
+
+#define SCB_AIRCR_VECTKEYSTAT_Pos          16                                             /*!< SCB AIRCR: VECTKEYSTAT Position */
+#define SCB_AIRCR_VECTKEYSTAT_Msk          (0xFFFFUL << SCB_AIRCR_VECTKEYSTAT_Pos)        /*!< SCB AIRCR: VECTKEYSTAT Mask */
+
+#define SCB_AIRCR_ENDIANESS_Pos            15                                             /*!< SCB AIRCR: ENDIANESS Position */
+#define SCB_AIRCR_ENDIANESS_Msk            (1UL << SCB_AIRCR_ENDIANESS_Pos)               /*!< SCB AIRCR: ENDIANESS Mask */
+
+#define SCB_AIRCR_PRIGROUP_Pos              8                                             /*!< SCB AIRCR: PRIGROUP Position */
+#define SCB_AIRCR_PRIGROUP_Msk             (7UL << SCB_AIRCR_PRIGROUP_Pos)                /*!< SCB AIRCR: PRIGROUP Mask */
+
+#define SCB_AIRCR_SYSRESETREQ_Pos           2                                             /*!< SCB AIRCR: SYSRESETREQ Position */
+#define SCB_AIRCR_SYSRESETREQ_Msk          (1UL << SCB_AIRCR_SYSRESETREQ_Pos)             /*!< SCB AIRCR: SYSRESETREQ Mask */
+
+#define SCB_AIRCR_VECTCLRACTIVE_Pos         1                                             /*!< SCB AIRCR: VECTCLRACTIVE Position */
+#define SCB_AIRCR_VECTCLRACTIVE_Msk        (1UL << SCB_AIRCR_VECTCLRACTIVE_Pos)           /*!< SCB AIRCR: VECTCLRACTIVE Mask */
+
+#define SCB_AIRCR_VECTRESET_Pos             0                                             /*!< SCB AIRCR: VECTRESET Position */
+#define SCB_AIRCR_VECTRESET_Msk            (1UL << SCB_AIRCR_VECTRESET_Pos)               /*!< SCB AIRCR: VECTRESET Mask */
+
+/* SCB System Control Register Definitions */
+#define SCB_SCR_SEVONPEND_Pos               4                                             /*!< SCB SCR: SEVONPEND Position */
+#define SCB_SCR_SEVONPEND_Msk              (1UL << SCB_SCR_SEVONPEND_Pos)                 /*!< SCB SCR: SEVONPEND Mask */
+
+#define SCB_SCR_SLEEPDEEP_Pos               2                                             /*!< SCB SCR: SLEEPDEEP Position */
+#define SCB_SCR_SLEEPDEEP_Msk              (1UL << SCB_SCR_SLEEPDEEP_Pos)                 /*!< SCB SCR: SLEEPDEEP Mask */
+
+#define SCB_SCR_SLEEPONEXIT_Pos             1                                             /*!< SCB SCR: SLEEPONEXIT Position */
+#define SCB_SCR_SLEEPONEXIT_Msk            (1UL << SCB_SCR_SLEEPONEXIT_Pos)               /*!< SCB SCR: SLEEPONEXIT Mask */
+
+/* SCB Configuration Control Register Definitions */
+#define SCB_CCR_STKALIGN_Pos                9                                             /*!< SCB CCR: STKALIGN Position */
+#define SCB_CCR_STKALIGN_Msk               (1UL << SCB_CCR_STKALIGN_Pos)                  /*!< SCB CCR: STKALIGN Mask */
+
+#define SCB_CCR_BFHFNMIGN_Pos               8                                             /*!< SCB CCR: BFHFNMIGN Position */
+#define SCB_CCR_BFHFNMIGN_Msk              (1UL << SCB_CCR_BFHFNMIGN_Pos)                 /*!< SCB CCR: BFHFNMIGN Mask */
+
+#define SCB_CCR_DIV_0_TRP_Pos               4                                             /*!< SCB CCR: DIV_0_TRP Position */
+#define SCB_CCR_DIV_0_TRP_Msk              (1UL << SCB_CCR_DIV_0_TRP_Pos)                 /*!< SCB CCR: DIV_0_TRP Mask */
+
+#define SCB_CCR_UNALIGN_TRP_Pos             3                                             /*!< SCB CCR: UNALIGN_TRP Position */
+#define SCB_CCR_UNALIGN_TRP_Msk            (1UL << SCB_CCR_UNALIGN_TRP_Pos)               /*!< SCB CCR: UNALIGN_TRP Mask */
+
+#define SCB_CCR_USERSETMPEND_Pos            1                                             /*!< SCB CCR: USERSETMPEND Position */
+#define SCB_CCR_USERSETMPEND_Msk           (1UL << SCB_CCR_USERSETMPEND_Pos)              /*!< SCB CCR: USERSETMPEND Mask */
+
+#define SCB_CCR_NONBASETHRDENA_Pos          0                                             /*!< SCB CCR: NONBASETHRDENA Position */
+#define SCB_CCR_NONBASETHRDENA_Msk         (1UL << SCB_CCR_NONBASETHRDENA_Pos)            /*!< SCB CCR: NONBASETHRDENA Mask */
+
+/* SCB System Handler Control and State Register Definitions */
+#define SCB_SHCSR_USGFAULTENA_Pos          18                                             /*!< SCB SHCSR: USGFAULTENA Position */
+#define SCB_SHCSR_USGFAULTENA_Msk          (1UL << SCB_SHCSR_USGFAULTENA_Pos)             /*!< SCB SHCSR: USGFAULTENA Mask */
+
+#define SCB_SHCSR_BUSFAULTENA_Pos          17                                             /*!< SCB SHCSR: BUSFAULTENA Position */
+#define SCB_SHCSR_BUSFAULTENA_Msk          (1UL << SCB_SHCSR_BUSFAULTENA_Pos)             /*!< SCB SHCSR: BUSFAULTENA Mask */
+
+#define SCB_SHCSR_MEMFAULTENA_Pos          16                                             /*!< SCB SHCSR: MEMFAULTENA Position */
+#define SCB_SHCSR_MEMFAULTENA_Msk          (1UL << SCB_SHCSR_MEMFAULTENA_Pos)             /*!< SCB SHCSR: MEMFAULTENA Mask */
+
+#define SCB_SHCSR_SVCALLPENDED_Pos         15                                             /*!< SCB SHCSR: SVCALLPENDED Position */
+#define SCB_SHCSR_SVCALLPENDED_Msk         (1UL << SCB_SHCSR_SVCALLPENDED_Pos)            /*!< SCB SHCSR: SVCALLPENDED Mask */
+
+#define SCB_SHCSR_BUSFAULTPENDED_Pos       14                                             /*!< SCB SHCSR: BUSFAULTPENDED Position */
+#define SCB_SHCSR_BUSFAULTPENDED_Msk       (1UL << SCB_SHCSR_BUSFAULTPENDED_Pos)          /*!< SCB SHCSR: BUSFAULTPENDED Mask */
+
+#define SCB_SHCSR_MEMFAULTPENDED_Pos       13                                             /*!< SCB SHCSR: MEMFAULTPENDED Position */
+#define SCB_SHCSR_MEMFAULTPENDED_Msk       (1UL << SCB_SHCSR_MEMFAULTPENDED_Pos)          /*!< SCB SHCSR: MEMFAULTPENDED Mask */
+
+#define SCB_SHCSR_USGFAULTPENDED_Pos       12                                             /*!< SCB SHCSR: USGFAULTPENDED Position */
+#define SCB_SHCSR_USGFAULTPENDED_Msk       (1UL << SCB_SHCSR_USGFAULTPENDED_Pos)          /*!< SCB SHCSR: USGFAULTPENDED Mask */
+
+#define SCB_SHCSR_SYSTICKACT_Pos           11                                             /*!< SCB SHCSR: SYSTICKACT Position */
+#define SCB_SHCSR_SYSTICKACT_Msk           (1UL << SCB_SHCSR_SYSTICKACT_Pos)              /*!< SCB SHCSR: SYSTICKACT Mask */
+
+#define SCB_SHCSR_PENDSVACT_Pos            10                                             /*!< SCB SHCSR: PENDSVACT Position */
+#define SCB_SHCSR_PENDSVACT_Msk            (1UL << SCB_SHCSR_PENDSVACT_Pos)               /*!< SCB SHCSR: PENDSVACT Mask */
+
+#define SCB_SHCSR_MONITORACT_Pos            8                                             /*!< SCB SHCSR: MONITORACT Position */
+#define SCB_SHCSR_MONITORACT_Msk           (1UL << SCB_SHCSR_MONITORACT_Pos)              /*!< SCB SHCSR: MONITORACT Mask */
+
+#define SCB_SHCSR_SVCALLACT_Pos             7                                             /*!< SCB SHCSR: SVCALLACT Position */
+#define SCB_SHCSR_SVCALLACT_Msk            (1UL << SCB_SHCSR_SVCALLACT_Pos)               /*!< SCB SHCSR: SVCALLACT Mask */
+
+#define SCB_SHCSR_USGFAULTACT_Pos           3                                             /*!< SCB SHCSR: USGFAULTACT Position */
+#define SCB_SHCSR_USGFAULTACT_Msk          (1UL << SCB_SHCSR_USGFAULTACT_Pos)             /*!< SCB SHCSR: USGFAULTACT Mask */
+
+#define SCB_SHCSR_BUSFAULTACT_Pos           1                                             /*!< SCB SHCSR: BUSFAULTACT Position */
+#define SCB_SHCSR_BUSFAULTACT_Msk          (1UL << SCB_SHCSR_BUSFAULTACT_Pos)             /*!< SCB SHCSR: BUSFAULTACT Mask */
+
+#define SCB_SHCSR_MEMFAULTACT_Pos           0                                             /*!< SCB SHCSR: MEMFAULTACT Position */
+#define SCB_SHCSR_MEMFAULTACT_Msk          (1UL << SCB_SHCSR_MEMFAULTACT_Pos)             /*!< SCB SHCSR: MEMFAULTACT Mask */
+
+/* SCB Configurable Fault Status Registers Definitions */
+#define SCB_CFSR_USGFAULTSR_Pos            16                                             /*!< SCB CFSR: Usage Fault Status Register Position */
+#define SCB_CFSR_USGFAULTSR_Msk            (0xFFFFUL << SCB_CFSR_USGFAULTSR_Pos)          /*!< SCB CFSR: Usage Fault Status Register Mask */
+
+#define SCB_CFSR_BUSFAULTSR_Pos             8                                             /*!< SCB CFSR: Bus Fault Status Register Position */
+#define SCB_CFSR_BUSFAULTSR_Msk            (0xFFUL << SCB_CFSR_BUSFAULTSR_Pos)            /*!< SCB CFSR: Bus Fault Status Register Mask */
+
+#define SCB_CFSR_MEMFAULTSR_Pos             0                                             /*!< SCB CFSR: Memory Manage Fault Status Register Position */
+#define SCB_CFSR_MEMFAULTSR_Msk            (0xFFUL << SCB_CFSR_MEMFAULTSR_Pos)            /*!< SCB CFSR: Memory Manage Fault Status Register Mask */
+
+/* SCB Hard Fault Status Registers Definitions */
+#define SCB_HFSR_DEBUGEVT_Pos              31                                             /*!< SCB HFSR: DEBUGEVT Position */
+#define SCB_HFSR_DEBUGEVT_Msk              (1UL << SCB_HFSR_DEBUGEVT_Pos)                 /*!< SCB HFSR: DEBUGEVT Mask */
+
+#define SCB_HFSR_FORCED_Pos                30                                             /*!< SCB HFSR: FORCED Position */
+#define SCB_HFSR_FORCED_Msk                (1UL << SCB_HFSR_FORCED_Pos)                   /*!< SCB HFSR: FORCED Mask */
+
+#define SCB_HFSR_VECTTBL_Pos                1                                             /*!< SCB HFSR: VECTTBL Position */
+#define SCB_HFSR_VECTTBL_Msk               (1UL << SCB_HFSR_VECTTBL_Pos)                  /*!< SCB HFSR: VECTTBL Mask */
+
+/* SCB Debug Fault Status Register Definitions */
+#define SCB_DFSR_EXTERNAL_Pos               4                                             /*!< SCB DFSR: EXTERNAL Position */
+#define SCB_DFSR_EXTERNAL_Msk              (1UL << SCB_DFSR_EXTERNAL_Pos)                 /*!< SCB DFSR: EXTERNAL Mask */
+
+#define SCB_DFSR_VCATCH_Pos                 3                                             /*!< SCB DFSR: VCATCH Position */
+#define SCB_DFSR_VCATCH_Msk                (1UL << SCB_DFSR_VCATCH_Pos)                   /*!< SCB DFSR: VCATCH Mask */
+
+#define SCB_DFSR_DWTTRAP_Pos                2                                             /*!< SCB DFSR: DWTTRAP Position */
+#define SCB_DFSR_DWTTRAP_Msk               (1UL << SCB_DFSR_DWTTRAP_Pos)                  /*!< SCB DFSR: DWTTRAP Mask */
+
+#define SCB_DFSR_BKPT_Pos                   1                                             /*!< SCB DFSR: BKPT Position */
+#define SCB_DFSR_BKPT_Msk                  (1UL << SCB_DFSR_BKPT_Pos)                     /*!< SCB DFSR: BKPT Mask */
+
+#define SCB_DFSR_HALTED_Pos                 0                                             /*!< SCB DFSR: HALTED Position */
+#define SCB_DFSR_HALTED_Msk                (1UL << SCB_DFSR_HALTED_Pos)                   /*!< SCB DFSR: HALTED Mask */
+
+/*@} end of group CMSIS_SCB */
+
+
+/** \ingroup  CMSIS_core_register
+    \defgroup CMSIS_SCnSCB CMSIS System Control and ID Register not in the SCB
+  Type definitions for the Cortex-M System Control and ID Register not in the SCB
+  @{
+ */
+
+/** \brief  Structure type to access the System Control and ID Register not in the SCB.
+ */
+typedef struct
+{
+       uint32_t RESERVED0[1];
+  __I  uint32_t ICTR;                    /*!< Offset: 0x004 (R/ )  Interrupt Controller Type Register      */
+#if ((defined __CM3_REV) && (__CM3_REV >= 0x200))
+  __IO uint32_t ACTLR;                   /*!< Offset: 0x008 (R/W)  Auxiliary Control Register      */
+#else
+       uint32_t RESERVED1[1];
+#endif
+} SCnSCB_Type;
+
+/* Interrupt Controller Type Register Definitions */
+#define SCnSCB_ICTR_INTLINESNUM_Pos         0                                          /*!< ICTR: INTLINESNUM Position */
+#define SCnSCB_ICTR_INTLINESNUM_Msk        (0xFUL << SCnSCB_ICTR_INTLINESNUM_Pos)      /*!< ICTR: INTLINESNUM Mask */
+
+/* Auxiliary Control Register Definitions */
+
+#define SCnSCB_ACTLR_DISFOLD_Pos            2                                          /*!< ACTLR: DISFOLD Position */
+#define SCnSCB_ACTLR_DISFOLD_Msk           (1UL << SCnSCB_ACTLR_DISFOLD_Pos)           /*!< ACTLR: DISFOLD Mask */
+
+#define SCnSCB_ACTLR_DISDEFWBUF_Pos         1                                          /*!< ACTLR: DISDEFWBUF Position */
+#define SCnSCB_ACTLR_DISDEFWBUF_Msk        (1UL << SCnSCB_ACTLR_DISDEFWBUF_Pos)        /*!< ACTLR: DISDEFWBUF Mask */
+
+#define SCnSCB_ACTLR_DISMCYCINT_Pos         0                                          /*!< ACTLR: DISMCYCINT Position */
+#define SCnSCB_ACTLR_DISMCYCINT_Msk        (1UL << SCnSCB_ACTLR_DISMCYCINT_Pos)        /*!< ACTLR: DISMCYCINT Mask */
+
+/*@} end of group CMSIS_SCnotSCB */
+
+
+/** \ingroup  CMSIS_core_register
+    \defgroup CMSIS_SysTick CMSIS SysTick
+  Type definitions for the Cortex-M System Timer Registers
+  @{
+ */
+
+/** \brief  Structure type to access the System Timer (SysTick).
+ */
+typedef struct
+{
+  __IO uint32_t CTRL;                    /*!< Offset: 0x000 (R/W)  SysTick Control and Status Register */
+  __IO uint32_t LOAD;                    /*!< Offset: 0x004 (R/W)  SysTick Reload Value Register       */
+  __IO uint32_t VAL;                     /*!< Offset: 0x008 (R/W)  SysTick Current Value Register      */
+  __I  uint32_t CALIB;                   /*!< Offset: 0x00C (R/ )  SysTick Calibration Register        */
+} SysTick_Type;
+
+/* SysTick Control / Status Register Definitions */
+#define SysTick_CTRL_COUNTFLAG_Pos         16                                             /*!< SysTick CTRL: COUNTFLAG Position */
+#define SysTick_CTRL_COUNTFLAG_Msk         (1UL << SysTick_CTRL_COUNTFLAG_Pos)            /*!< SysTick CTRL: COUNTFLAG Mask */
+
+#define SysTick_CTRL_CLKSOURCE_Pos          2                                             /*!< SysTick CTRL: CLKSOURCE Position */
+#define SysTick_CTRL_CLKSOURCE_Msk         (1UL << SysTick_CTRL_CLKSOURCE_Pos)            /*!< SysTick CTRL: CLKSOURCE Mask */
+
+#define SysTick_CTRL_TICKINT_Pos            1                                             /*!< SysTick CTRL: TICKINT Position */
+#define SysTick_CTRL_TICKINT_Msk           (1UL << SysTick_CTRL_TICKINT_Pos)              /*!< SysTick CTRL: TICKINT Mask */
+
+#define SysTick_CTRL_ENABLE_Pos             0                                             /*!< SysTick CTRL: ENABLE Position */
+#define SysTick_CTRL_ENABLE_Msk            (1UL << SysTick_CTRL_ENABLE_Pos)               /*!< SysTick CTRL: ENABLE Mask */
+
+/* SysTick Reload Register Definitions */
+#define SysTick_LOAD_RELOAD_Pos             0                                             /*!< SysTick LOAD: RELOAD Position */
+#define SysTick_LOAD_RELOAD_Msk            (0xFFFFFFUL << SysTick_LOAD_RELOAD_Pos)        /*!< SysTick LOAD: RELOAD Mask */
+
+/* SysTick Current Register Definitions */
+#define SysTick_VAL_CURRENT_Pos             0                                             /*!< SysTick VAL: CURRENT Position */
+#define SysTick_VAL_CURRENT_Msk            (0xFFFFFFUL << SysTick_VAL_CURRENT_Pos)        /*!< SysTick VAL: CURRENT Mask */
+
+/* SysTick Calibration Register Definitions */
+#define SysTick_CALIB_NOREF_Pos            31                                             /*!< SysTick CALIB: NOREF Position */
+#define SysTick_CALIB_NOREF_Msk            (1UL << SysTick_CALIB_NOREF_Pos)               /*!< SysTick CALIB: NOREF Mask */
+
+#define SysTick_CALIB_SKEW_Pos             30                                             /*!< SysTick CALIB: SKEW Position */
+#define SysTick_CALIB_SKEW_Msk             (1UL << SysTick_CALIB_SKEW_Pos)                /*!< SysTick CALIB: SKEW Mask */
+
+#define SysTick_CALIB_TENMS_Pos             0                                             /*!< SysTick CALIB: TENMS Position */
+#define SysTick_CALIB_TENMS_Msk            (0xFFFFFFUL << SysTick_VAL_CURRENT_Pos)        /*!< SysTick CALIB: TENMS Mask */
+
+/*@} end of group CMSIS_SysTick */
+
+
+/** \ingroup  CMSIS_core_register
+    \defgroup CMSIS_ITM CMSIS ITM
+  Type definitions for the Cortex-M Instrumentation Trace Macrocell (ITM)
+  @{
+ */
+
+/** \brief  Structure type to access the Instrumentation Trace Macrocell Register (ITM).
+ */
+typedef struct
+{
+  __O  union
+  {
+    __O  uint8_t    u8;                  /*!< Offset: 0x000 ( /W)  ITM Stimulus Port 8-bit                   */
+    __O  uint16_t   u16;                 /*!< Offset: 0x000 ( /W)  ITM Stimulus Port 16-bit                  */
+    __O  uint32_t   u32;                 /*!< Offset: 0x000 ( /W)  ITM Stimulus Port 32-bit                  */
+  }  PORT [32];                          /*!< Offset: 0x000 ( /W)  ITM Stimulus Port Registers               */
+       uint32_t RESERVED0[864];
+  __IO uint32_t TER;                     /*!< Offset: 0xE00 (R/W)  ITM Trace Enable Register                 */
+       uint32_t RESERVED1[15];
+  __IO uint32_t TPR;                     /*!< Offset: 0xE40 (R/W)  ITM Trace Privilege Register              */
+       uint32_t RESERVED2[15];
+  __IO uint32_t TCR;                     /*!< Offset: 0xE80 (R/W)  ITM Trace Control Register                */
+} ITM_Type;
+
+/* ITM Trace Privilege Register Definitions */
+#define ITM_TPR_PRIVMASK_Pos                0                                          /*!< ITM TPR: PRIVMASK Position */
+#define ITM_TPR_PRIVMASK_Msk               (0xFUL << ITM_TPR_PRIVMASK_Pos)             /*!< ITM TPR: PRIVMASK Mask */
+
+/* ITM Trace Control Register Definitions */
+#define ITM_TCR_BUSY_Pos                   23                                          /*!< ITM TCR: BUSY Position */
+#define ITM_TCR_BUSY_Msk                   (1UL << ITM_TCR_BUSY_Pos)                   /*!< ITM TCR: BUSY Mask */
+
+#define ITM_TCR_TraceBusID_Pos             16                                          /*!< ITM TCR: ATBID Position */
+#define ITM_TCR_TraceBusID_Msk             (0x7FUL << ITM_TCR_TraceBusID_Pos)          /*!< ITM TCR: ATBID Mask */
+
+#define ITM_TCR_GTSFREQ_Pos                10                                          /*!< ITM TCR: Global timestamp frequency Position */
+#define ITM_TCR_GTSFREQ_Msk                (3UL << ITM_TCR_GTSFREQ_Pos)                /*!< ITM TCR: Global timestamp frequency Mask */
+
+#define ITM_TCR_TSPrescale_Pos              8                                          /*!< ITM TCR: TSPrescale Position */
+#define ITM_TCR_TSPrescale_Msk             (3UL << ITM_TCR_TSPrescale_Pos)             /*!< ITM TCR: TSPrescale Mask */
+
+#define ITM_TCR_SWOENA_Pos                  4                                          /*!< ITM TCR: SWOENA Position */
+#define ITM_TCR_SWOENA_Msk                 (1UL << ITM_TCR_SWOENA_Pos)                 /*!< ITM TCR: SWOENA Mask */
+
+#define ITM_TCR_TXENA_Pos                   3                                          /*!< ITM TCR: TXENA Position */
+#define ITM_TCR_TXENA_Msk                  (1UL << ITM_TCR_TXENA_Pos)                  /*!< ITM TCR: TXENA Mask */
+
+#define ITM_TCR_SYNCENA_Pos                 2                                          /*!< ITM TCR: SYNCENA Position */
+#define ITM_TCR_SYNCENA_Msk                (1UL << ITM_TCR_SYNCENA_Pos)                /*!< ITM TCR: SYNCENA Mask */
+
+#define ITM_TCR_TSENA_Pos                   1                                          /*!< ITM TCR: TSENA Position */
+#define ITM_TCR_TSENA_Msk                  (1UL << ITM_TCR_TSENA_Pos)                  /*!< ITM TCR: TSENA Mask */
+
+#define ITM_TCR_ITMENA_Pos                  0                                          /*!< ITM TCR: ITM Enable bit Position */
+#define ITM_TCR_ITMENA_Msk                 (1UL << ITM_TCR_ITMENA_Pos)                 /*!< ITM TCR: ITM Enable bit Mask */
+
+/*@}*/ /* end of group CMSIS_ITM */
+
+
+#if (__MPU_PRESENT == 1)
+/** \ingroup  CMSIS_core_register
+    \defgroup CMSIS_MPU CMSIS MPU
+  Type definitions for the Cortex-M Memory Protection Unit (MPU)
+  @{
+ */
+
+/** \brief  Structure type to access the Memory Protection Unit (MPU).
+ */
+typedef struct
+{
+  __I  uint32_t TYPE;                    /*!< Offset: 0x000 (R/ )  MPU Type Register                              */
+  __IO uint32_t CTRL;                    /*!< Offset: 0x004 (R/W)  MPU Control Register                           */
+  __IO uint32_t RNR;                     /*!< Offset: 0x008 (R/W)  MPU Region RNRber Register                     */
+  __IO uint32_t RBAR;                    /*!< Offset: 0x00C (R/W)  MPU Region Base Address Register               */
+  __IO uint32_t RASR;                    /*!< Offset: 0x010 (R/W)  MPU Region Attribute and Size Register         */
+  __IO uint32_t RBAR_A1;                 /*!< Offset: 0x014 (R/W)  MPU Alias 1 Region Base Address Register       */
+  __IO uint32_t RASR_A1;                 /*!< Offset: 0x018 (R/W)  MPU Alias 1 Region Attribute and Size Register */
+  __IO uint32_t RBAR_A2;                 /*!< Offset: 0x01C (R/W)  MPU Alias 2 Region Base Address Register       */
+  __IO uint32_t RASR_A2;                 /*!< Offset: 0x020 (R/W)  MPU Alias 2 Region Attribute and Size Register */
+  __IO uint32_t RBAR_A3;                 /*!< Offset: 0x024 (R/W)  MPU Alias 3 Region Base Address Register       */
+  __IO uint32_t RASR_A3;                 /*!< Offset: 0x028 (R/W)  MPU Alias 3 Region Attribute and Size Register */
+} MPU_Type;
+
+/* MPU Type Register */
+#define MPU_TYPE_IREGION_Pos               16                                             /*!< MPU TYPE: IREGION Position */
+#define MPU_TYPE_IREGION_Msk               (0xFFUL << MPU_TYPE_IREGION_Pos)               /*!< MPU TYPE: IREGION Mask */
+
+#define MPU_TYPE_DREGION_Pos                8                                             /*!< MPU TYPE: DREGION Position */
+#define MPU_TYPE_DREGION_Msk               (0xFFUL << MPU_TYPE_DREGION_Pos)               /*!< MPU TYPE: DREGION Mask */
+
+#define MPU_TYPE_SEPARATE_Pos               0                                             /*!< MPU TYPE: SEPARATE Position */
+#define MPU_TYPE_SEPARATE_Msk              (1UL << MPU_TYPE_SEPARATE_Pos)                 /*!< MPU TYPE: SEPARATE Mask */
+
+/* MPU Control Register */
+#define MPU_CTRL_PRIVDEFENA_Pos             2                                             /*!< MPU CTRL: PRIVDEFENA Position */
+#define MPU_CTRL_PRIVDEFENA_Msk            (1UL << MPU_CTRL_PRIVDEFENA_Pos)               /*!< MPU CTRL: PRIVDEFENA Mask */
+
+#define MPU_CTRL_HFNMIENA_Pos               1                                             /*!< MPU CTRL: HFNMIENA Position */
+#define MPU_CTRL_HFNMIENA_Msk              (1UL << MPU_CTRL_HFNMIENA_Pos)                 /*!< MPU CTRL: HFNMIENA Mask */
+
+#define MPU_CTRL_ENABLE_Pos                 0                                             /*!< MPU CTRL: ENABLE Position */
+#define MPU_CTRL_ENABLE_Msk                (1UL << MPU_CTRL_ENABLE_Pos)                   /*!< MPU CTRL: ENABLE Mask */
+
+/* MPU Region Number Register */
+#define MPU_RNR_REGION_Pos                  0                                             /*!< MPU RNR: REGION Position */
+#define MPU_RNR_REGION_Msk                 (0xFFUL << MPU_RNR_REGION_Pos)                 /*!< MPU RNR: REGION Mask */
+
+/* MPU Region Base Address Register */
+#define MPU_RBAR_ADDR_Pos                   5                                             /*!< MPU RBAR: ADDR Position */
+#define MPU_RBAR_ADDR_Msk                  (0x7FFFFFFUL << MPU_RBAR_ADDR_Pos)             /*!< MPU RBAR: ADDR Mask */
+
+#define MPU_RBAR_VALID_Pos                  4                                             /*!< MPU RBAR: VALID Position */
+#define MPU_RBAR_VALID_Msk                 (1UL << MPU_RBAR_VALID_Pos)                    /*!< MPU RBAR: VALID Mask */
+
+#define MPU_RBAR_REGION_Pos                 0                                             /*!< MPU RBAR: REGION Position */
+#define MPU_RBAR_REGION_Msk                (0xFUL << MPU_RBAR_REGION_Pos)                 /*!< MPU RBAR: REGION Mask */
+
+/* MPU Region Attribute and Size Register */
+#define MPU_RASR_ATTRS_Pos                 16                                             /*!< MPU RASR: MPU Region Attribute field Position */
+#define MPU_RASR_ATTRS_Msk                 (0xFFFFUL << MPU_RASR_ATTRS_Pos)               /*!< MPU RASR: MPU Region Attribute field Mask */
+
+#define MPU_RASR_SRD_Pos                    8                                             /*!< MPU RASR: Sub-Region Disable Position */
+#define MPU_RASR_SRD_Msk                   (0xFFUL << MPU_RASR_SRD_Pos)                   /*!< MPU RASR: Sub-Region Disable Mask */
+
+#define MPU_RASR_SIZE_Pos                   1                                             /*!< MPU RASR: Region Size Field Position */
+#define MPU_RASR_SIZE_Msk                  (0x1FUL << MPU_RASR_SIZE_Pos)                  /*!< MPU RASR: Region Size Field Mask */
+
+#define MPU_RASR_ENABLE_Pos                 0                                             /*!< MPU RASR: Region enable bit Position */
+#define MPU_RASR_ENABLE_Msk                (1UL << MPU_RASR_ENABLE_Pos)                   /*!< MPU RASR: Region enable bit Disable Mask */
+
+/*@} end of group CMSIS_MPU */
+#endif
+
+
+/** \ingroup  CMSIS_core_register
+    \defgroup CMSIS_CoreDebug CMSIS Core Debug
+  Type definitions for the Cortex-M Core Debug Registers
+  @{
+ */
+
+/** \brief  Structure type to access the Core Debug Register (CoreDebug).
+ */
+typedef struct
+{
+  __IO uint32_t DHCSR;                   /*!< Offset: 0x000 (R/W)  Debug Halting Control and Status Register    */
+  __O  uint32_t DCRSR;                   /*!< Offset: 0x004 ( /W)  Debug Core Register Selector Register        */
+  __IO uint32_t DCRDR;                   /*!< Offset: 0x008 (R/W)  Debug Core Register Data Register            */
+  __IO uint32_t DEMCR;                   /*!< Offset: 0x00C (R/W)  Debug Exception and Monitor Control Register */
+} CoreDebug_Type;
+
+/* Debug Halting Control and Status Register */
+#define CoreDebug_DHCSR_DBGKEY_Pos         16                                             /*!< CoreDebug DHCSR: DBGKEY Position */
+#define CoreDebug_DHCSR_DBGKEY_Msk         (0xFFFFUL << CoreDebug_DHCSR_DBGKEY_Pos)       /*!< CoreDebug DHCSR: DBGKEY Mask */
+
+#define CoreDebug_DHCSR_S_RESET_ST_Pos     25                                             /*!< CoreDebug DHCSR: S_RESET_ST Position */
+#define CoreDebug_DHCSR_S_RESET_ST_Msk     (1UL << CoreDebug_DHCSR_S_RESET_ST_Pos)        /*!< CoreDebug DHCSR: S_RESET_ST Mask */
+
+#define CoreDebug_DHCSR_S_RETIRE_ST_Pos    24                                             /*!< CoreDebug DHCSR: S_RETIRE_ST Position */
+#define CoreDebug_DHCSR_S_RETIRE_ST_Msk    (1UL << CoreDebug_DHCSR_S_RETIRE_ST_Pos)       /*!< CoreDebug DHCSR: S_RETIRE_ST Mask */
+
+#define CoreDebug_DHCSR_S_LOCKUP_Pos       19                                             /*!< CoreDebug DHCSR: S_LOCKUP Position */
+#define CoreDebug_DHCSR_S_LOCKUP_Msk       (1UL << CoreDebug_DHCSR_S_LOCKUP_Pos)          /*!< CoreDebug DHCSR: S_LOCKUP Mask */
+
+#define CoreDebug_DHCSR_S_SLEEP_Pos        18                                             /*!< CoreDebug DHCSR: S_SLEEP Position */
+#define CoreDebug_DHCSR_S_SLEEP_Msk        (1UL << CoreDebug_DHCSR_S_SLEEP_Pos)           /*!< CoreDebug DHCSR: S_SLEEP Mask */
+
+#define CoreDebug_DHCSR_S_HALT_Pos         17                                             /*!< CoreDebug DHCSR: S_HALT Position */
+#define CoreDebug_DHCSR_S_HALT_Msk         (1UL << CoreDebug_DHCSR_S_HALT_Pos)            /*!< CoreDebug DHCSR: S_HALT Mask */
+
+#define CoreDebug_DHCSR_S_REGRDY_Pos       16                                             /*!< CoreDebug DHCSR: S_REGRDY Position */
+#define CoreDebug_DHCSR_S_REGRDY_Msk       (1UL << CoreDebug_DHCSR_S_REGRDY_Pos)          /*!< CoreDebug DHCSR: S_REGRDY Mask */
+
+#define CoreDebug_DHCSR_C_SNAPSTALL_Pos     5                                             /*!< CoreDebug DHCSR: C_SNAPSTALL Position */
+#define CoreDebug_DHCSR_C_SNAPSTALL_Msk    (1UL << CoreDebug_DHCSR_C_SNAPSTALL_Pos)       /*!< CoreDebug DHCSR: C_SNAPSTALL Mask */
+
+#define CoreDebug_DHCSR_C_MASKINTS_Pos      3                                             /*!< CoreDebug DHCSR: C_MASKINTS Position */
+#define CoreDebug_DHCSR_C_MASKINTS_Msk     (1UL << CoreDebug_DHCSR_C_MASKINTS_Pos)        /*!< CoreDebug DHCSR: C_MASKINTS Mask */
+
+#define CoreDebug_DHCSR_C_STEP_Pos          2                                             /*!< CoreDebug DHCSR: C_STEP Position */
+#define CoreDebug_DHCSR_C_STEP_Msk         (1UL << CoreDebug_DHCSR_C_STEP_Pos)            /*!< CoreDebug DHCSR: C_STEP Mask */
+
+#define CoreDebug_DHCSR_C_HALT_Pos          1                                             /*!< CoreDebug DHCSR: C_HALT Position */
+#define CoreDebug_DHCSR_C_HALT_Msk         (1UL << CoreDebug_DHCSR_C_HALT_Pos)            /*!< CoreDebug DHCSR: C_HALT Mask */
+
+#define CoreDebug_DHCSR_C_DEBUGEN_Pos       0                                             /*!< CoreDebug DHCSR: C_DEBUGEN Position */
+#define CoreDebug_DHCSR_C_DEBUGEN_Msk      (1UL << CoreDebug_DHCSR_C_DEBUGEN_Pos)         /*!< CoreDebug DHCSR: C_DEBUGEN Mask */
+
+/* Debug Core Register Selector Register */
+#define CoreDebug_DCRSR_REGWnR_Pos         16                                             /*!< CoreDebug DCRSR: REGWnR Position */
+#define CoreDebug_DCRSR_REGWnR_Msk         (1UL << CoreDebug_DCRSR_REGWnR_Pos)            /*!< CoreDebug DCRSR: REGWnR Mask */
+
+#define CoreDebug_DCRSR_REGSEL_Pos          0                                             /*!< CoreDebug DCRSR: REGSEL Position */
+#define CoreDebug_DCRSR_REGSEL_Msk         (0x1FUL << CoreDebug_DCRSR_REGSEL_Pos)         /*!< CoreDebug DCRSR: REGSEL Mask */
+
+/* Debug Exception and Monitor Control Register */
+#define CoreDebug_DEMCR_TRCENA_Pos         24                                             /*!< CoreDebug DEMCR: TRCENA Position */
+#define CoreDebug_DEMCR_TRCENA_Msk         (1UL << CoreDebug_DEMCR_TRCENA_Pos)            /*!< CoreDebug DEMCR: TRCENA Mask */
+
+#define CoreDebug_DEMCR_MON_REQ_Pos        19                                             /*!< CoreDebug DEMCR: MON_REQ Position */
+#define CoreDebug_DEMCR_MON_REQ_Msk        (1UL << CoreDebug_DEMCR_MON_REQ_Pos)           /*!< CoreDebug DEMCR: MON_REQ Mask */
+
+#define CoreDebug_DEMCR_MON_STEP_Pos       18                                             /*!< CoreDebug DEMCR: MON_STEP Position */
+#define CoreDebug_DEMCR_MON_STEP_Msk       (1UL << CoreDebug_DEMCR_MON_STEP_Pos)          /*!< CoreDebug DEMCR: MON_STEP Mask */
+
+#define CoreDebug_DEMCR_MON_PEND_Pos       17                                             /*!< CoreDebug DEMCR: MON_PEND Position */
+#define CoreDebug_DEMCR_MON_PEND_Msk       (1UL << CoreDebug_DEMCR_MON_PEND_Pos)          /*!< CoreDebug DEMCR: MON_PEND Mask */
+
+#define CoreDebug_DEMCR_MON_EN_Pos         16                                             /*!< CoreDebug DEMCR: MON_EN Position */
+#define CoreDebug_DEMCR_MON_EN_Msk         (1UL << CoreDebug_DEMCR_MON_EN_Pos)            /*!< CoreDebug DEMCR: MON_EN Mask */
+
+#define CoreDebug_DEMCR_VC_HARDERR_Pos     10                                             /*!< CoreDebug DEMCR: VC_HARDERR Position */
+#define CoreDebug_DEMCR_VC_HARDERR_Msk     (1UL << CoreDebug_DEMCR_VC_HARDERR_Pos)        /*!< CoreDebug DEMCR: VC_HARDERR Mask */
+
+#define CoreDebug_DEMCR_VC_INTERR_Pos       9                                             /*!< CoreDebug DEMCR: VC_INTERR Position */
+#define CoreDebug_DEMCR_VC_INTERR_Msk      (1UL << CoreDebug_DEMCR_VC_INTERR_Pos)         /*!< CoreDebug DEMCR: VC_INTERR Mask */
+
+#define CoreDebug_DEMCR_VC_BUSERR_Pos       8                                             /*!< CoreDebug DEMCR: VC_BUSERR Position */
+#define CoreDebug_DEMCR_VC_BUSERR_Msk      (1UL << CoreDebug_DEMCR_VC_BUSERR_Pos)         /*!< CoreDebug DEMCR: VC_BUSERR Mask */
+
+#define CoreDebug_DEMCR_VC_STATERR_Pos      7                                             /*!< CoreDebug DEMCR: VC_STATERR Position */
+#define CoreDebug_DEMCR_VC_STATERR_Msk     (1UL << CoreDebug_DEMCR_VC_STATERR_Pos)        /*!< CoreDebug DEMCR: VC_STATERR Mask */
+
+#define CoreDebug_DEMCR_VC_CHKERR_Pos       6                                             /*!< CoreDebug DEMCR: VC_CHKERR Position */
+#define CoreDebug_DEMCR_VC_CHKERR_Msk      (1UL << CoreDebug_DEMCR_VC_CHKERR_Pos)         /*!< CoreDebug DEMCR: VC_CHKERR Mask */
+
+#define CoreDebug_DEMCR_VC_NOCPERR_Pos      5                                             /*!< CoreDebug DEMCR: VC_NOCPERR Position */
+#define CoreDebug_DEMCR_VC_NOCPERR_Msk     (1UL << CoreDebug_DEMCR_VC_NOCPERR_Pos)        /*!< CoreDebug DEMCR: VC_NOCPERR Mask */
+
+#define CoreDebug_DEMCR_VC_MMERR_Pos        4                                             /*!< CoreDebug DEMCR: VC_MMERR Position */
+#define CoreDebug_DEMCR_VC_MMERR_Msk       (1UL << CoreDebug_DEMCR_VC_MMERR_Pos)          /*!< CoreDebug DEMCR: VC_MMERR Mask */
+
+#define CoreDebug_DEMCR_VC_CORERESET_Pos    0                                             /*!< CoreDebug DEMCR: VC_CORERESET Position */
+#define CoreDebug_DEMCR_VC_CORERESET_Msk   (1UL << CoreDebug_DEMCR_VC_CORERESET_Pos)      /*!< CoreDebug DEMCR: VC_CORERESET Mask */
+
+/*@} end of group CMSIS_CoreDebug */
+
+
+/** \ingroup  CMSIS_core_register
+  @{
+ */
+
+/* Memory mapping of Cortex-M3 Hardware */
+#define SCS_BASE            (0xE000E000UL)                            /*!< System Control Space Base Address  */
+#define ITM_BASE            (0xE0000000UL)                            /*!< ITM Base Address                   */
+#define CoreDebug_BASE      (0xE000EDF0UL)                            /*!< Core Debug Base Address            */
+#define SysTick_BASE        (SCS_BASE +  0x0010UL)                    /*!< SysTick Base Address               */
+#define NVIC_BASE           (SCS_BASE +  0x0100UL)                    /*!< NVIC Base Address                  */
+#define SCB_BASE            (SCS_BASE +  0x0D00UL)                    /*!< System Control Block Base Address  */
+
+#define SCnSCB              ((SCnSCB_Type    *)     SCS_BASE      )   /*!< System control Register not in SCB */
+#define SCB                 ((SCB_Type       *)     SCB_BASE      )   /*!< SCB configuration struct           */
+#define SysTick             ((SysTick_Type   *)     SysTick_BASE  )   /*!< SysTick configuration struct       */
+#define NVIC                ((NVIC_Type      *)     NVIC_BASE     )   /*!< NVIC configuration struct          */
+#define ITM                 ((ITM_Type       *)     ITM_BASE      )   /*!< ITM configuration struct           */
+#define CoreDebug           ((CoreDebug_Type *)     CoreDebug_BASE)   /*!< Core Debug configuration struct    */
+
+#if (__MPU_PRESENT == 1)
+  #define MPU_BASE          (SCS_BASE +  0x0D90UL)                    /*!< Memory Protection Unit             */
+  #define MPU               ((MPU_Type       *)     MPU_BASE      )   /*!< Memory Protection Unit             */
+#endif
+
+/*@} */
+
+
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+ *                Hardware Abstraction Layer
+ ******************************************************************************/
+/** \defgroup CMSIS_Core_FunctionInterface CMSIS Core Function Interface
+  Core Function Interface contains:
+  - Core NVIC Functions
+  - Core SysTick Functions
+  - Core Debug Functions
+  - Core Register Access Functions
+*/
+
+
+
+/* ##########################   NVIC functions  #################################### */
+/** \ingroup  CMSIS_Core_FunctionInterface
+    \defgroup CMSIS_Core_NVICFunctions CMSIS Core NVIC Functions
+  @{
+ */
+
+/** \brief  Set Priority Grouping
+
+  This function sets the priority grouping field using the required unlock sequence.
+  The parameter PriorityGroup is assigned to the field SCB->AIRCR [10:8] PRIGROUP field.
+  Only values from 0..7 are used.
+  In case of a conflict between priority grouping and available
+  priority bits (__NVIC_PRIO_BITS) the smallest possible priority group is set.
+
+    \param [in]      PriorityGroup  Priority grouping field
+ */
+static __INLINE void NVIC_SetPriorityGrouping(uint32_t PriorityGroup)
+{
+  uint32_t reg_value;
+  uint32_t PriorityGroupTmp = (PriorityGroup & (uint32_t)0x07);               /* only values 0..7 are used          */
+
+  reg_value  =  SCB->AIRCR;                                                   /* read old register configuration    */
+  reg_value &= ~(SCB_AIRCR_VECTKEY_Msk | SCB_AIRCR_PRIGROUP_Msk);             /* clear bits to change               */
+  reg_value  =  (reg_value                                 |
+                ((uint32_t)0x5FA << SCB_AIRCR_VECTKEY_Pos) |
+                (PriorityGroupTmp << 8));                                     /* Insert write key and priorty group */
+  SCB->AIRCR =  reg_value;
+}
+
+
+/** \brief  Get Priority Grouping
+
+  This function gets the priority grouping from NVIC Interrupt Controller.
+  Priority grouping is SCB->AIRCR [10:8] PRIGROUP field.
+
+    \return                Priority grouping field
+ */
+static __INLINE uint32_t NVIC_GetPriorityGrouping(void)
+{
+  return ((SCB->AIRCR & SCB_AIRCR_PRIGROUP_Msk) >> SCB_AIRCR_PRIGROUP_Pos);   /* read priority grouping field */
+}
+
+
+/** \brief  Enable External Interrupt
+
+    This function enables a device specific interrupt in the NVIC interrupt controller.
+    The interrupt number cannot be a negative value.
+
+    \param [in]      IRQn  Number of the external interrupt to enable
+ */
+static __INLINE void NVIC_EnableIRQ(IRQn_Type IRQn)
+{
+  NVIC->ISER[((uint32_t)(IRQn) >> 5)] = (1 << ((uint32_t)(IRQn) & 0x1F)); /* enable interrupt */
+}
+
+
+/** \brief  Disable External Interrupt
+
+    This function disables a device specific interrupt in the NVIC interrupt controller.
+    The interrupt number cannot be a negative value.
+
+    \param [in]      IRQn  Number of the external interrupt to disable
+ */
+static __INLINE void NVIC_DisableIRQ(IRQn_Type IRQn)
+{
+  NVIC->ICER[((uint32_t)(IRQn) >> 5)] = (1 << ((uint32_t)(IRQn) & 0x1F)); /* disable interrupt */
+}
+
+
+/** \brief  Get Pending Interrupt
+
+    This function reads the pending register in the NVIC and returns the pending bit
+    for the specified interrupt.
+
+    \param [in]      IRQn  Number of the interrupt for get pending
+    \return             0  Interrupt status is not pending
+    \return             1  Interrupt status is pending
+ */
+static __INLINE uint32_t NVIC_GetPendingIRQ(IRQn_Type IRQn)
+{
+  return((uint32_t) ((NVIC->ISPR[(uint32_t)(IRQn) >> 5] & (1 << ((uint32_t)(IRQn) & 0x1F)))?1:0)); /* Return 1 if pending else 0 */
+}
+
+
+/** \brief  Set Pending Interrupt
+
+    This function sets the pending bit for the specified interrupt.
+    The interrupt number cannot be a negative value.
+
+    \param [in]      IRQn  Number of the interrupt for set pending
+ */
+static __INLINE void NVIC_SetPendingIRQ(IRQn_Type IRQn)
+{
+  NVIC->ISPR[((uint32_t)(IRQn) >> 5)] = (1 << ((uint32_t)(IRQn) & 0x1F)); /* set interrupt pending */
+}
+
+
+/** \brief  Clear Pending Interrupt
+
+    This function clears the pending bit for the specified interrupt.
+    The interrupt number cannot be a negative value.
+
+    \param [in]      IRQn  Number of the interrupt for clear pending
+ */
+static __INLINE void NVIC_ClearPendingIRQ(IRQn_Type IRQn)
+{
+  NVIC->ICPR[((uint32_t)(IRQn) >> 5)] = (1 << ((uint32_t)(IRQn) & 0x1F)); /* Clear pending interrupt */
+}
+
+
+/** \brief  Get Active Interrupt
+
+    This function reads the active register in NVIC and returns the active bit.
+    \param [in]      IRQn  Number of the interrupt for get active
+    \return             0  Interrupt status is not active
+    \return             1  Interrupt status is active
+ */
+static __INLINE uint32_t NVIC_GetActive(IRQn_Type IRQn)
+{
+  return((uint32_t)((NVIC->IABR[(uint32_t)(IRQn) >> 5] & (1 << ((uint32_t)(IRQn) & 0x1F)))?1:0)); /* Return 1 if active else 0 */
+}
+
+
+/** \brief  Set Interrupt Priority
+
+    This function sets the priority for the specified interrupt. The interrupt
+    number can be positive to specify an external (device specific)
+    interrupt, or negative to specify an internal (core) interrupt.
+
+    Note: The priority cannot be set for every core interrupt.
+
+    \param [in]      IRQn  Number of the interrupt for set priority
+    \param [in]  priority  Priority to set
+ */
+static __INLINE void NVIC_SetPriority(IRQn_Type IRQn, uint32_t priority)
+{
+  if(IRQn < 0) {
+    SCB->SHP[((uint32_t)(IRQn) & 0xF)-4] = ((priority << (8 - __NVIC_PRIO_BITS)) & 0xff); } /* set Priority for Cortex-M  System Interrupts */
+  else {
+    NVIC->IP[(uint32_t)(IRQn)] = ((priority << (8 - __NVIC_PRIO_BITS)) & 0xff);    }        /* set Priority for device specific Interrupts  */
+}
+
+
+/** \brief  Get Interrupt Priority
+
+    This function reads the priority for the specified interrupt. The interrupt
+    number can be positive to specify an external (device specific)
+    interrupt, or negative to specify an internal (core) interrupt.
+
+    The returned priority value is automatically aligned to the implemented
+    priority bits of the microcontroller.
+
+    \param [in]   IRQn  Number of the interrupt for get priority
+    \return             Interrupt Priority
+ */
+static __INLINE uint32_t NVIC_GetPriority(IRQn_Type IRQn)
+{
+
+  if(IRQn < 0) {
+    return((uint32_t)(SCB->SHP[((uint32_t)(IRQn) & 0xF)-4] >> (8 - __NVIC_PRIO_BITS)));  } /* get priority for Cortex-M  system interrupts */
+  else {
+    return((uint32_t)(NVIC->IP[(uint32_t)(IRQn)]           >> (8 - __NVIC_PRIO_BITS)));  } /* get priority for device specific interrupts  */
+}
+
+
+/** \brief  Encode Priority
+
+    This function encodes the priority for an interrupt with the given priority group,
+    preemptive priority value and sub priority value.
+    In case of a conflict between priority grouping and available
+    priority bits (__NVIC_PRIO_BITS) the samllest possible priority group is set.
+
+    The returned priority value can be used for NVIC_SetPriority(...) function
+
+    \param [in]     PriorityGroup  Used priority group
+    \param [in]   PreemptPriority  Preemptive priority value (starting from 0)
+    \param [in]       SubPriority  Sub priority value (starting from 0)
+    \return                        Encoded priority for the interrupt
+ */
+static __INLINE uint32_t NVIC_EncodePriority (uint32_t PriorityGroup, uint32_t PreemptPriority, uint32_t SubPriority)
+{
+  uint32_t PriorityGroupTmp = (PriorityGroup & 0x07);          /* only values 0..7 are used          */
+  uint32_t PreemptPriorityBits;
+  uint32_t SubPriorityBits;
+
+  PreemptPriorityBits = ((7 - PriorityGroupTmp) > __NVIC_PRIO_BITS) ? __NVIC_PRIO_BITS : 7 - PriorityGroupTmp;
+  SubPriorityBits     = ((PriorityGroupTmp + __NVIC_PRIO_BITS) < 7) ? 0 : PriorityGroupTmp - 7 + __NVIC_PRIO_BITS;
+
+  return (
+           ((PreemptPriority & ((1 << (PreemptPriorityBits)) - 1)) << SubPriorityBits) |
+           ((SubPriority     & ((1 << (SubPriorityBits    )) - 1)))
+         );
+}
+
+
+/** \brief  Decode Priority
+
+    This function decodes an interrupt priority value with the given priority group to
+    preemptive priority value and sub priority value.
+    In case of a conflict between priority grouping and available
+    priority bits (__NVIC_PRIO_BITS) the samllest possible priority group is set.
+
+    The priority value can be retrieved with NVIC_GetPriority(...) function
+
+    \param [in]         Priority   Priority value
+    \param [in]     PriorityGroup  Used priority group
+    \param [out] pPreemptPriority  Preemptive priority value (starting from 0)
+    \param [out]     pSubPriority  Sub priority value (starting from 0)
+ */
+static __INLINE void NVIC_DecodePriority (uint32_t Priority, uint32_t PriorityGroup, uint32_t* pPreemptPriority, uint32_t* pSubPriority)
+{
+  uint32_t PriorityGroupTmp = (PriorityGroup & 0x07);          /* only values 0..7 are used          */
+  uint32_t PreemptPriorityBits;
+  uint32_t SubPriorityBits;
+
+  PreemptPriorityBits = ((7 - PriorityGroupTmp) > __NVIC_PRIO_BITS) ? __NVIC_PRIO_BITS : 7 - PriorityGroupTmp;
+  SubPriorityBits     = ((PriorityGroupTmp + __NVIC_PRIO_BITS) < 7) ? 0 : PriorityGroupTmp - 7 + __NVIC_PRIO_BITS;
+
+  *pPreemptPriority = (Priority >> SubPriorityBits) & ((1 << (PreemptPriorityBits)) - 1);
+  *pSubPriority     = (Priority                   ) & ((1 << (SubPriorityBits    )) - 1);
+}
+
+
+/** \brief  System Reset
+
+    This function initiate a system reset request to reset the MCU.
+ */
+static __INLINE void NVIC_SystemReset(void)
+{
+  __DSB();                                                     /* Ensure all outstanding memory accesses included
+                                                                  buffered write are completed before reset */
+  SCB->AIRCR  = ((0x5FA << SCB_AIRCR_VECTKEY_Pos)      |
+                 (SCB->AIRCR & SCB_AIRCR_PRIGROUP_Msk) |
+                 SCB_AIRCR_SYSRESETREQ_Msk);                   /* Keep priority group unchanged */
+  __DSB();                                                     /* Ensure completion of memory access */
+  while(1);                                                    /* wait until reset */
+}
+
+/*@} end of CMSIS_Core_NVICFunctions */
+
+
+
+/* ##################################    SysTick function  ############################################ */
+/** \ingroup  CMSIS_Core_FunctionInterface
+    \defgroup CMSIS_Core_SysTickFunctions CMSIS Core SysTick Functions
+  @{
+ */
+
+#if (__Vendor_SysTickConfig == 0)
+
+/** \brief  System Tick Configuration
+
+    This function initialises the system tick timer and its interrupt and start the system tick timer.
+    Counter is in free running mode to generate periodical interrupts.
+
+    \param [in]  ticks  Number of ticks between two interrupts
+    \return          0  Function succeeded
+    \return          1  Function failed
+ */
+static __INLINE uint32_t SysTick_Config(uint32_t ticks)
+{
+  if (ticks > SysTick_LOAD_RELOAD_Msk)  return (1);            /* Reload value impossible */
+
+  SysTick->LOAD  = (ticks & SysTick_LOAD_RELOAD_Msk) - 1;      /* set reload register */
+  NVIC_SetPriority (SysTick_IRQn, (1<<__NVIC_PRIO_BITS) - 1);  /* set Priority for Cortex-M0 System Interrupts */
+  SysTick->VAL   = 0;                                          /* Load the SysTick Counter Value */
+  SysTick->CTRL  = SysTick_CTRL_CLKSOURCE_Msk |
+                   SysTick_CTRL_TICKINT_Msk   |
+                   SysTick_CTRL_ENABLE_Msk;                    /* Enable SysTick IRQ and SysTick Timer */
+  return (0);                                                  /* Function successful */
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/*@} end of CMSIS_Core_SysTickFunctions */
+
+
+
+/* ##################################### Debug In/Output function ########################################### */
+/** \ingroup  CMSIS_Core_FunctionInterface
+    \defgroup CMSIS_core_DebugFunctions CMSIS Core Debug Functions
+  @{
+ */
+
+extern volatile int32_t ITM_RxBuffer;                    /*!< external variable to receive characters                    */
+#define                 ITM_RXBUFFER_EMPTY    0x5AA55AA5 /*!< value identifying ITM_RxBuffer is ready for next character */
+
+
+/** \brief  ITM Send Character
+
+    This function transmits a character via the ITM channel 0.
+    It just returns when no debugger is connected that has booked the output.
+    It is blocking when a debugger is connected, but the previous character send is not transmitted.
+
+    \param [in]     ch  Character to transmit
+    \return             Character to transmit
+ */
+static __INLINE uint32_t ITM_SendChar (uint32_t ch)
+{
+  if ((CoreDebug->DEMCR & CoreDebug_DEMCR_TRCENA_Msk)  &&      /* Trace enabled */
+      (ITM->TCR & ITM_TCR_ITMENA_Msk)                  &&      /* ITM enabled */
+      (ITM->TER & (1UL << 0)        )                    )     /* ITM Port #0 enabled */
+  {
+    while (ITM->PORT[0].u32 == 0);
+    ITM->PORT[0].u8 = (uint8_t) ch;
+  }
+  return (ch);
+}
+
+
+/** \brief  ITM Receive Character
+
+    This function inputs a character via external variable ITM_RxBuffer.
+    It just returns when no debugger is connected that has booked the output.
+    It is blocking when a debugger is connected, but the previous character send is not transmitted.
+
+    \return             Received character
+    \return         -1  No character received
+ */
+static __INLINE int32_t ITM_ReceiveChar (void) {
+  int32_t ch = -1;                           /* no character available */
+
+  if (ITM_RxBuffer != ITM_RXBUFFER_EMPTY) {
+    ch = ITM_RxBuffer;
+    ITM_RxBuffer = ITM_RXBUFFER_EMPTY;       /* ready for next character */
+  }
+
+  return (ch);
+}
+
+
+/** \brief  ITM Check Character
+
+    This function checks external variable ITM_RxBuffer whether a character is available or not.
+    It returns '1' if a character is available and '0' if no character is available.
+
+    \return          0  No character available
+    \return          1  Character available
+ */
+static __INLINE int32_t ITM_CheckChar (void) {
+
+  if (ITM_RxBuffer == ITM_RXBUFFER_EMPTY) {
+    return (0);                                 /* no character available */
+  } else {
+    return (1);                                 /*    character available */
+  }
+}
+
+/*@} end of CMSIS_core_DebugFunctions */
+
+#endif /* __CORE_CM3_H_DEPENDANT */
+
+#endif /* __CMSIS_GENERIC */
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
diff --git a/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32l1/common/CMSIS/core_cmFunc.h b/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32l1/common/CMSIS/core_cmFunc.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..c999b1c83b0bd19fad57f629bcf4d510042663bb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32l1/common/CMSIS/core_cmFunc.h
@@ -0,0 +1,609 @@
+/**************************************************************************//**
+ * @file     core_cmFunc.h
+ * @brief    CMSIS Cortex-M Core Function Access Header File
+ * @version  V2.10
+ * @date     26. July 2011
+ *
+ * @note
+ * Copyright (C) 2009-2011 ARM Limited. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * @par
+ * ARM Limited (ARM) is supplying this software for use with Cortex-M 
+ * processor based microcontrollers.  This file can be freely distributed 
+ * within development tools that are supporting such ARM based processors. 
+ *
+ * @par
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS".  NO WARRANTIES, WHETHER EXPRESS, IMPLIED
+ * OR STATUTORY, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE APPLY TO THIS SOFTWARE.
+ * ARM SHALL NOT, IN ANY CIRCUMSTANCES, BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR
+ * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, FOR ANY REASON WHATSOEVER.
+ *
+ ******************************************************************************/
+
+#ifndef __CORE_CMFUNC_H
+#define __CORE_CMFUNC_H
+
+
+/* ###########################  Core Function Access  ########################### */
+/** \ingroup  CMSIS_Core_FunctionInterface   
+    \defgroup CMSIS_Core_RegAccFunctions CMSIS Core Register Access Functions
+  @{
+ */
+
+#if   defined ( __CC_ARM ) /*------------------RealView Compiler -----------------*/
+/* ARM armcc specific functions */
+
+#if (__ARMCC_VERSION < 400677)
+  #error "Please use ARM Compiler Toolchain V4.0.677 or later!"
+#endif
+
+/* intrinsic void __enable_irq();     */
+/* intrinsic void __disable_irq();    */
+
+/** \brief  Get Control Register
+
+    This function returns the content of the Control Register.
+
+    \return               Control Register value
+ */
+static __INLINE uint32_t __get_CONTROL(void)
+{
+  register uint32_t __regControl         __ASM("control");
+  return(__regControl);
+}
+
+
+/** \brief  Set Control Register
+
+    This function writes the given value to the Control Register.
+
+    \param [in]    control  Control Register value to set
+ */
+static __INLINE void __set_CONTROL(uint32_t control)
+{
+  register uint32_t __regControl         __ASM("control");
+  __regControl = control;
+}
+
+
+/** \brief  Get ISPR Register
+
+    This function returns the content of the ISPR Register.
+
+    \return               ISPR Register value
+ */
+static __INLINE uint32_t __get_IPSR(void)
+{
+  register uint32_t __regIPSR          __ASM("ipsr");
+  return(__regIPSR);
+}
+
+
+/** \brief  Get APSR Register
+
+    This function returns the content of the APSR Register.
+
+    \return               APSR Register value
+ */
+static __INLINE uint32_t __get_APSR(void)
+{
+  register uint32_t __regAPSR          __ASM("apsr");
+  return(__regAPSR);
+}
+
+
+/** \brief  Get xPSR Register
+
+    This function returns the content of the xPSR Register.
+
+    \return               xPSR Register value
+ */
+static __INLINE uint32_t __get_xPSR(void)
+{
+  register uint32_t __regXPSR          __ASM("xpsr");
+  return(__regXPSR);
+}
+
+
+/** \brief  Get Process Stack Pointer
+
+    This function returns the current value of the Process Stack Pointer (PSP).
+
+    \return               PSP Register value
+ */
+static __INLINE uint32_t __get_PSP(void)
+{
+  register uint32_t __regProcessStackPointer  __ASM("psp");
+  return(__regProcessStackPointer);
+}
+
+
+/** \brief  Set Process Stack Pointer
+
+    This function assigns the given value to the Process Stack Pointer (PSP).
+
+    \param [in]    topOfProcStack  Process Stack Pointer value to set
+ */
+static __INLINE void __set_PSP(uint32_t topOfProcStack)
+{
+  register uint32_t __regProcessStackPointer  __ASM("psp");
+  __regProcessStackPointer = topOfProcStack;
+}
+
+
+/** \brief  Get Main Stack Pointer
+
+    This function returns the current value of the Main Stack Pointer (MSP).
+
+    \return               MSP Register value
+ */
+static __INLINE uint32_t __get_MSP(void)
+{
+  register uint32_t __regMainStackPointer     __ASM("msp");
+  return(__regMainStackPointer);
+}
+
+
+/** \brief  Set Main Stack Pointer
+
+    This function assigns the given value to the Main Stack Pointer (MSP).
+
+    \param [in]    topOfMainStack  Main Stack Pointer value to set
+ */
+static __INLINE void __set_MSP(uint32_t topOfMainStack)
+{
+  register uint32_t __regMainStackPointer     __ASM("msp");
+  __regMainStackPointer = topOfMainStack;
+}
+
+
+/** \brief  Get Priority Mask
+
+    This function returns the current state of the priority mask bit from the Priority Mask Register.
+
+    \return               Priority Mask value
+ */
+static __INLINE uint32_t __get_PRIMASK(void)
+{
+  register uint32_t __regPriMask         __ASM("primask");
+  return(__regPriMask);
+}
+
+
+/** \brief  Set Priority Mask
+
+    This function assigns the given value to the Priority Mask Register.
+
+    \param [in]    priMask  Priority Mask
+ */
+static __INLINE void __set_PRIMASK(uint32_t priMask)
+{
+  register uint32_t __regPriMask         __ASM("primask");
+  __regPriMask = (priMask);
+}
+ 
+
+#if       (__CORTEX_M >= 0x03)
+
+/** \brief  Enable FIQ
+
+    This function enables FIQ interrupts by clearing the F-bit in the CPSR.
+    Can only be executed in Privileged modes.
+ */
+#define __enable_fault_irq                __enable_fiq
+
+
+/** \brief  Disable FIQ
+
+    This function disables FIQ interrupts by setting the F-bit in the CPSR.
+    Can only be executed in Privileged modes.
+ */
+#define __disable_fault_irq               __disable_fiq
+
+
+/** \brief  Get Base Priority
+
+    This function returns the current value of the Base Priority register.
+
+    \return               Base Priority register value
+ */
+static __INLINE uint32_t  __get_BASEPRI(void)
+{
+  register uint32_t __regBasePri         __ASM("basepri");
+  return(__regBasePri);
+}
+
+
+/** \brief  Set Base Priority
+
+    This function assigns the given value to the Base Priority register.
+
+    \param [in]    basePri  Base Priority value to set
+ */
+static __INLINE void __set_BASEPRI(uint32_t basePri)
+{
+  register uint32_t __regBasePri         __ASM("basepri");
+  __regBasePri = (basePri & 0xff);
+}
+ 
+
+/** \brief  Get Fault Mask
+
+    This function returns the current value of the Fault Mask register.
+
+    \return               Fault Mask register value
+ */
+static __INLINE uint32_t __get_FAULTMASK(void)
+{
+  register uint32_t __regFaultMask       __ASM("faultmask");
+  return(__regFaultMask);
+}
+
+
+/** \brief  Set Fault Mask
+
+    This function assigns the given value to the Fault Mask register.
+
+    \param [in]    faultMask  Fault Mask value to set
+ */
+static __INLINE void __set_FAULTMASK(uint32_t faultMask)
+{
+  register uint32_t __regFaultMask       __ASM("faultmask");
+  __regFaultMask = (faultMask & (uint32_t)1);
+}
+
+#endif /* (__CORTEX_M >= 0x03) */
+
+
+#if       (__CORTEX_M == 0x04)
+
+/** \brief  Get FPSCR
+
+    This function returns the current value of the Floating Point Status/Control register.
+
+    \return               Floating Point Status/Control register value
+ */
+static __INLINE uint32_t __get_FPSCR(void)
+{
+#if (__FPU_PRESENT == 1) && (__FPU_USED == 1)
+  register uint32_t __regfpscr         __ASM("fpscr");
+  return(__regfpscr);
+#else
+   return(0);
+#endif
+}
+
+
+/** \brief  Set FPSCR
+
+    This function assigns the given value to the Floating Point Status/Control register.
+
+    \param [in]    fpscr  Floating Point Status/Control value to set
+ */
+static __INLINE void __set_FPSCR(uint32_t fpscr)
+{
+#if (__FPU_PRESENT == 1) && (__FPU_USED == 1)
+  register uint32_t __regfpscr         __ASM("fpscr");
+  __regfpscr = (fpscr);
+#endif
+}
+
+#endif /* (__CORTEX_M == 0x04) */
+
+
+#elif defined ( __ICCARM__ ) /*------------------ ICC Compiler -------------------*/
+/* IAR iccarm specific functions */
+
+#include <cmsis_iar.h>
+
+#elif defined ( __GNUC__ ) /*------------------ GNU Compiler ---------------------*/
+/* GNU gcc specific functions */
+
+/** \brief  Enable IRQ Interrupts
+
+  This function enables IRQ interrupts by clearing the I-bit in the CPSR.
+  Can only be executed in Privileged modes.
+ */
+__attribute__( ( always_inline ) ) static __INLINE void __enable_irq(void)
+{
+  __ASM volatile ("cpsie i");
+}
+
+
+/** \brief  Disable IRQ Interrupts
+
+  This function disables IRQ interrupts by setting the I-bit in the CPSR.
+  Can only be executed in Privileged modes.
+ */
+__attribute__( ( always_inline ) ) static __INLINE void __disable_irq(void)
+{
+  __ASM volatile ("cpsid i");
+}
+
+
+/** \brief  Get Control Register
+
+    This function returns the content of the Control Register.
+
+    \return               Control Register value
+ */
+__attribute__( ( always_inline ) ) static __INLINE uint32_t __get_CONTROL(void)
+{
+  uint32_t result;
+
+  __ASM volatile ("MRS %0, control" : "=r" (result) );
+  return(result);
+}
+
+
+/** \brief  Set Control Register
+
+    This function writes the given value to the Control Register.
+
+    \param [in]    control  Control Register value to set
+ */
+__attribute__( ( always_inline ) ) static __INLINE void __set_CONTROL(uint32_t control)
+{
+  __ASM volatile ("MSR control, %0" : : "r" (control) );
+}
+
+
+/** \brief  Get ISPR Register
+
+    This function returns the content of the ISPR Register.
+
+    \return               ISPR Register value
+ */
+__attribute__( ( always_inline ) ) static __INLINE uint32_t __get_IPSR(void)
+{
+  uint32_t result;
+
+  __ASM volatile ("MRS %0, ipsr" : "=r" (result) );
+  return(result);
+}
+
+
+/** \brief  Get APSR Register
+
+    This function returns the content of the APSR Register.
+
+    \return               APSR Register value
+ */
+__attribute__( ( always_inline ) ) static __INLINE uint32_t __get_APSR(void)
+{
+  uint32_t result;
+
+  __ASM volatile ("MRS %0, apsr" : "=r" (result) );
+  return(result);
+}
+
+
+/** \brief  Get xPSR Register
+
+    This function returns the content of the xPSR Register.
+
+    \return               xPSR Register value
+ */
+__attribute__( ( always_inline ) ) static __INLINE uint32_t __get_xPSR(void)
+{
+  uint32_t result;
+
+  __ASM volatile ("MRS %0, xpsr" : "=r" (result) );
+  return(result);
+}
+
+
+/** \brief  Get Process Stack Pointer
+
+    This function returns the current value of the Process Stack Pointer (PSP).
+
+    \return               PSP Register value
+ */
+__attribute__( ( always_inline ) ) static __INLINE uint32_t __get_PSP(void)
+{
+  register uint32_t result;
+
+  __ASM volatile ("MRS %0, psp\n"  : "=r" (result) );
+  return(result);
+}
+ 
+
+/** \brief  Set Process Stack Pointer
+
+    This function assigns the given value to the Process Stack Pointer (PSP).
+
+    \param [in]    topOfProcStack  Process Stack Pointer value to set
+ */
+__attribute__( ( always_inline ) ) static __INLINE void __set_PSP(uint32_t topOfProcStack)
+{
+  __ASM volatile ("MSR psp, %0\n" : : "r" (topOfProcStack) );
+}
+
+
+/** \brief  Get Main Stack Pointer
+
+    This function returns the current value of the Main Stack Pointer (MSP).
+
+    \return               MSP Register value
+ */
+__attribute__( ( always_inline ) ) static __INLINE uint32_t __get_MSP(void)
+{
+  register uint32_t result;
+
+  __ASM volatile ("MRS %0, msp\n" : "=r" (result) );
+  return(result);
+}
+ 
+
+/** \brief  Set Main Stack Pointer
+
+    This function assigns the given value to the Main Stack Pointer (MSP).
+
+    \param [in]    topOfMainStack  Main Stack Pointer value to set
+ */
+__attribute__( ( always_inline ) ) static __INLINE void __set_MSP(uint32_t topOfMainStack)
+{
+  __ASM volatile ("MSR msp, %0\n" : : "r" (topOfMainStack) );
+}
+
+
+/** \brief  Get Priority Mask
+
+    This function returns the current state of the priority mask bit from the Priority Mask Register.
+
+    \return               Priority Mask value
+ */
+__attribute__( ( always_inline ) ) static __INLINE uint32_t __get_PRIMASK(void)
+{
+  uint32_t result;
+
+  __ASM volatile ("MRS %0, primask" : "=r" (result) );
+  return(result);
+}
+
+
+/** \brief  Set Priority Mask
+
+    This function assigns the given value to the Priority Mask Register.
+
+    \param [in]    priMask  Priority Mask
+ */
+__attribute__( ( always_inline ) ) static __INLINE void __set_PRIMASK(uint32_t priMask)
+{
+  __ASM volatile ("MSR primask, %0" : : "r" (priMask) );
+}
+ 
+
+#if       (__CORTEX_M >= 0x03)
+
+/** \brief  Enable FIQ
+
+    This function enables FIQ interrupts by clearing the F-bit in the CPSR.
+    Can only be executed in Privileged modes.
+ */
+__attribute__( ( always_inline ) ) static __INLINE void __enable_fault_irq(void)
+{
+  __ASM volatile ("cpsie f");
+}
+
+
+/** \brief  Disable FIQ
+
+    This function disables FIQ interrupts by setting the F-bit in the CPSR.
+    Can only be executed in Privileged modes.
+ */
+__attribute__( ( always_inline ) ) static __INLINE void __disable_fault_irq(void)
+{
+  __ASM volatile ("cpsid f");
+}
+
+
+/** \brief  Get Base Priority
+
+    This function returns the current value of the Base Priority register.
+
+    \return               Base Priority register value
+ */
+__attribute__( ( always_inline ) ) static __INLINE uint32_t __get_BASEPRI(void)
+{
+  uint32_t result;
+  
+  __ASM volatile ("MRS %0, basepri_max" : "=r" (result) );
+  return(result);
+}
+
+
+/** \brief  Set Base Priority
+
+    This function assigns the given value to the Base Priority register.
+
+    \param [in]    basePri  Base Priority value to set
+ */
+__attribute__( ( always_inline ) ) static __INLINE void __set_BASEPRI(uint32_t value)
+{
+  __ASM volatile ("MSR basepri, %0" : : "r" (value) );
+}
+
+
+/** \brief  Get Fault Mask
+
+    This function returns the current value of the Fault Mask register.
+
+    \return               Fault Mask register value
+ */
+__attribute__( ( always_inline ) ) static __INLINE uint32_t __get_FAULTMASK(void)
+{
+  uint32_t result;
+  
+  __ASM volatile ("MRS %0, faultmask" : "=r" (result) );
+  return(result);
+}
+
+
+/** \brief  Set Fault Mask
+
+    This function assigns the given value to the Fault Mask register.
+
+    \param [in]    faultMask  Fault Mask value to set
+ */
+__attribute__( ( always_inline ) ) static __INLINE void __set_FAULTMASK(uint32_t faultMask)
+{
+  __ASM volatile ("MSR faultmask, %0" : : "r" (faultMask) );
+}
+
+#endif /* (__CORTEX_M >= 0x03) */
+
+
+#if       (__CORTEX_M == 0x04)
+
+/** \brief  Get FPSCR
+
+    This function returns the current value of the Floating Point Status/Control register.
+
+    \return               Floating Point Status/Control register value
+ */
+__attribute__( ( always_inline ) ) static __INLINE uint32_t __get_FPSCR(void)
+{
+#if (__FPU_PRESENT == 1) && (__FPU_USED == 1)
+  uint32_t result;
+
+  __ASM volatile ("VMRS %0, fpscr" : "=r" (result) );
+  return(result);
+#else
+   return(0);
+#endif
+}
+
+
+/** \brief  Set FPSCR
+
+    This function assigns the given value to the Floating Point Status/Control register.
+
+    \param [in]    fpscr  Floating Point Status/Control value to set
+ */
+__attribute__( ( always_inline ) ) static __INLINE void __set_FPSCR(uint32_t fpscr)
+{
+#if (__FPU_PRESENT == 1) && (__FPU_USED == 1)
+  __ASM volatile ("VMSR fpscr, %0" : : "r" (fpscr) );
+#endif
+}
+
+#endif /* (__CORTEX_M == 0x04) */
+
+
+#elif defined ( __TASKING__ ) /*------------------ TASKING Compiler --------------*/
+/* TASKING carm specific functions */
+
+/*
+ * The CMSIS functions have been implemented as intrinsics in the compiler.
+ * Please use "carm -?i" to get an up to date list of all instrinsics,
+ * Including the CMSIS ones.
+ */
+
+#endif
+
+/*@} end of CMSIS_Core_RegAccFunctions */
+
+
+#endif /* __CORE_CMFUNC_H */
diff --git a/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32l1/common/CMSIS/core_cmInstr.h b/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32l1/common/CMSIS/core_cmInstr.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..ceb4f8756865c2d2373e6d2866f1a3fad5b3b4d9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32l1/common/CMSIS/core_cmInstr.h
@@ -0,0 +1,585 @@
+/**************************************************************************//**
+ * @file     core_cmInstr.h
+ * @brief    CMSIS Cortex-M Core Instruction Access Header File
+ * @version  V2.10
+ * @date     19. July 2011
+ *
+ * @note
+ * Copyright (C) 2009-2011 ARM Limited. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * @par
+ * ARM Limited (ARM) is supplying this software for use with Cortex-M 
+ * processor based microcontrollers.  This file can be freely distributed 
+ * within development tools that are supporting such ARM based processors. 
+ *
+ * @par
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS".  NO WARRANTIES, WHETHER EXPRESS, IMPLIED
+ * OR STATUTORY, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE APPLY TO THIS SOFTWARE.
+ * ARM SHALL NOT, IN ANY CIRCUMSTANCES, BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR
+ * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, FOR ANY REASON WHATSOEVER.
+ *
+ ******************************************************************************/
+
+#ifndef __CORE_CMINSTR_H
+#define __CORE_CMINSTR_H
+
+
+/* ##########################  Core Instruction Access  ######################### */
+/** \defgroup CMSIS_Core_InstructionInterface CMSIS Core Instruction Interface
+  Access to dedicated instructions
+  @{
+*/
+
+#if   defined ( __CC_ARM ) /*------------------RealView Compiler -----------------*/
+/* ARM armcc specific functions */
+
+#if (__ARMCC_VERSION < 400677)
+  #error "Please use ARM Compiler Toolchain V4.0.677 or later!"
+#endif
+
+
+/** \brief  No Operation
+
+    No Operation does nothing. This instruction can be used for code alignment purposes.
+ */
+#define __NOP                             __nop
+
+
+/** \brief  Wait For Interrupt
+
+    Wait For Interrupt is a hint instruction that suspends execution
+    until one of a number of events occurs.
+ */
+#define __WFI                             __wfi
+
+
+/** \brief  Wait For Event
+
+    Wait For Event is a hint instruction that permits the processor to enter
+    a low-power state until one of a number of events occurs.
+ */
+#define __WFE                             __wfe
+
+
+/** \brief  Send Event
+
+    Send Event is a hint instruction. It causes an event to be signaled to the CPU.
+ */
+#define __SEV                             __sev
+
+
+/** \brief  Instruction Synchronization Barrier
+
+    Instruction Synchronization Barrier flushes the pipeline in the processor, 
+    so that all instructions following the ISB are fetched from cache or 
+    memory, after the instruction has been completed.
+ */
+#define __ISB()                           __isb(0xF)
+
+
+/** \brief  Data Synchronization Barrier
+
+    This function acts as a special kind of Data Memory Barrier. 
+    It completes when all explicit memory accesses before this instruction complete.
+ */
+#define __DSB()                           __dsb(0xF)
+
+
+/** \brief  Data Memory Barrier
+
+    This function ensures the apparent order of the explicit memory operations before 
+    and after the instruction, without ensuring their completion.
+ */
+#define __DMB()                           __dmb(0xF)
+
+
+/** \brief  Reverse byte order (32 bit)
+
+    This function reverses the byte order in integer value.
+
+    \param [in]    value  Value to reverse
+    \return               Reversed value
+ */
+#define __REV                             __rev
+
+
+/** \brief  Reverse byte order (16 bit)
+
+    This function reverses the byte order in two unsigned short values.
+
+    \param [in]    value  Value to reverse
+    \return               Reversed value
+ */
+static __INLINE __ASM uint32_t __REV16(uint32_t value)
+{
+  rev16 r0, r0
+  bx lr
+}
+
+
+/** \brief  Reverse byte order in signed short value
+
+    This function reverses the byte order in a signed short value with sign extension to integer.
+
+    \param [in]    value  Value to reverse
+    \return               Reversed value
+ */
+static __INLINE __ASM int32_t __REVSH(int32_t value)
+{
+  revsh r0, r0
+  bx lr
+}
+
+
+#if       (__CORTEX_M >= 0x03)
+
+/** \brief  Reverse bit order of value
+
+    This function reverses the bit order of the given value.
+
+    \param [in]    value  Value to reverse
+    \return               Reversed value
+ */
+#define __RBIT                            __rbit
+
+
+/** \brief  LDR Exclusive (8 bit)
+
+    This function performs a exclusive LDR command for 8 bit value.
+
+    \param [in]    ptr  Pointer to data
+    \return             value of type uint8_t at (*ptr)
+ */
+#define __LDREXB(ptr)                     ((uint8_t ) __ldrex(ptr))
+
+
+/** \brief  LDR Exclusive (16 bit)
+
+    This function performs a exclusive LDR command for 16 bit values.
+
+    \param [in]    ptr  Pointer to data
+    \return        value of type uint16_t at (*ptr)
+ */
+#define __LDREXH(ptr)                     ((uint16_t) __ldrex(ptr))
+
+
+/** \brief  LDR Exclusive (32 bit)
+
+    This function performs a exclusive LDR command for 32 bit values.
+
+    \param [in]    ptr  Pointer to data
+    \return        value of type uint32_t at (*ptr)
+ */
+#define __LDREXW(ptr)                     ((uint32_t ) __ldrex(ptr))
+
+
+/** \brief  STR Exclusive (8 bit)
+
+    This function performs a exclusive STR command for 8 bit values.
+
+    \param [in]  value  Value to store
+    \param [in]    ptr  Pointer to location
+    \return          0  Function succeeded
+    \return          1  Function failed
+ */
+#define __STREXB(value, ptr)              __strex(value, ptr)
+
+
+/** \brief  STR Exclusive (16 bit)
+
+    This function performs a exclusive STR command for 16 bit values.
+
+    \param [in]  value  Value to store
+    \param [in]    ptr  Pointer to location
+    \return          0  Function succeeded
+    \return          1  Function failed
+ */
+#define __STREXH(value, ptr)              __strex(value, ptr)
+
+
+/** \brief  STR Exclusive (32 bit)
+
+    This function performs a exclusive STR command for 32 bit values.
+
+    \param [in]  value  Value to store
+    \param [in]    ptr  Pointer to location
+    \return          0  Function succeeded
+    \return          1  Function failed
+ */
+#define __STREXW(value, ptr)              __strex(value, ptr)
+
+
+/** \brief  Remove the exclusive lock
+
+    This function removes the exclusive lock which is created by LDREX.
+
+ */
+#define __CLREX                           __clrex
+
+
+/** \brief  Signed Saturate
+
+    This function saturates a signed value.
+
+    \param [in]  value  Value to be saturated
+    \param [in]    sat  Bit position to saturate to (1..32)
+    \return             Saturated value
+ */
+#define __SSAT                            __ssat
+
+
+/** \brief  Unsigned Saturate
+
+    This function saturates an unsigned value.
+
+    \param [in]  value  Value to be saturated
+    \param [in]    sat  Bit position to saturate to (0..31)
+    \return             Saturated value
+ */
+#define __USAT                            __usat
+
+
+/** \brief  Count leading zeros
+
+    This function counts the number of leading zeros of a data value.
+
+    \param [in]  value  Value to count the leading zeros
+    \return             number of leading zeros in value
+ */
+#define __CLZ                             __clz 
+
+#endif /* (__CORTEX_M >= 0x03) */
+
+
+
+#elif defined ( __ICCARM__ ) /*------------------ ICC Compiler -------------------*/
+/* IAR iccarm specific functions */
+
+#include <cmsis_iar.h>
+
+
+#elif defined ( __GNUC__ ) /*------------------ GNU Compiler ---------------------*/
+/* GNU gcc specific functions */
+
+/** \brief  No Operation
+
+    No Operation does nothing. This instruction can be used for code alignment purposes.
+ */
+__attribute__( ( always_inline ) ) static __INLINE void __NOP(void)
+{
+  __ASM volatile ("nop");
+}
+
+
+/** \brief  Wait For Interrupt
+
+    Wait For Interrupt is a hint instruction that suspends execution
+    until one of a number of events occurs.
+ */
+__attribute__( ( always_inline ) ) static __INLINE void __WFI(void)
+{
+  __ASM volatile ("wfi");
+}
+
+
+/** \brief  Wait For Event
+
+    Wait For Event is a hint instruction that permits the processor to enter
+    a low-power state until one of a number of events occurs.
+ */
+__attribute__( ( always_inline ) ) static __INLINE void __WFE(void)
+{
+  __ASM volatile ("wfe");
+}
+
+
+/** \brief  Send Event
+
+    Send Event is a hint instruction. It causes an event to be signaled to the CPU.
+ */
+__attribute__( ( always_inline ) ) static __INLINE void __SEV(void)
+{
+  __ASM volatile ("sev");
+}
+
+
+/** \brief  Instruction Synchronization Barrier
+
+    Instruction Synchronization Barrier flushes the pipeline in the processor, 
+    so that all instructions following the ISB are fetched from cache or 
+    memory, after the instruction has been completed.
+ */
+__attribute__( ( always_inline ) ) static __INLINE void __ISB(void)
+{
+  __ASM volatile ("isb");
+}
+
+
+/** \brief  Data Synchronization Barrier
+
+    This function acts as a special kind of Data Memory Barrier. 
+    It completes when all explicit memory accesses before this instruction complete.
+ */
+__attribute__( ( always_inline ) ) static __INLINE void __DSB(void)
+{
+  __ASM volatile ("dsb");
+}
+
+
+/** \brief  Data Memory Barrier
+
+    This function ensures the apparent order of the explicit memory operations before 
+    and after the instruction, without ensuring their completion.
+ */
+__attribute__( ( always_inline ) ) static __INLINE void __DMB(void)
+{
+  __ASM volatile ("dmb");
+}
+
+
+/** \brief  Reverse byte order (32 bit)
+
+    This function reverses the byte order in integer value.
+
+    \param [in]    value  Value to reverse
+    \return               Reversed value
+ */
+__attribute__( ( always_inline ) ) static __INLINE uint32_t __REV(uint32_t value)
+{
+  uint32_t result;
+  
+  __ASM volatile ("rev %0, %1" : "=r" (result) : "r" (value) );
+  return(result);
+}
+
+
+/** \brief  Reverse byte order (16 bit)
+
+    This function reverses the byte order in two unsigned short values.
+
+    \param [in]    value  Value to reverse
+    \return               Reversed value
+ */
+__attribute__( ( always_inline ) ) static __INLINE uint32_t __REV16(uint32_t value)
+{
+  uint32_t result;
+  
+  __ASM volatile ("rev16 %0, %1" : "=r" (result) : "r" (value) );
+  return(result);
+}
+
+
+/** \brief  Reverse byte order in signed short value
+
+    This function reverses the byte order in a signed short value with sign extension to integer.
+
+    \param [in]    value  Value to reverse
+    \return               Reversed value
+ */
+__attribute__( ( always_inline ) ) static __INLINE int32_t __REVSH(int32_t value)
+{
+  uint32_t result;
+  
+  __ASM volatile ("revsh %0, %1" : "=r" (result) : "r" (value) );
+  return(result);
+}
+
+
+#if       (__CORTEX_M >= 0x03)
+
+/** \brief  Reverse bit order of value
+
+    This function reverses the bit order of the given value.
+
+    \param [in]    value  Value to reverse
+    \return               Reversed value
+ */
+__attribute__( ( always_inline ) ) static __INLINE uint32_t __RBIT(uint32_t value)
+{
+  uint32_t result;
+  
+   __ASM volatile ("rbit %0, %1" : "=r" (result) : "r" (value) );
+   return(result);
+}
+
+
+/** \brief  LDR Exclusive (8 bit)
+
+    This function performs a exclusive LDR command for 8 bit value.
+
+    \param [in]    ptr  Pointer to data
+    \return             value of type uint8_t at (*ptr)
+ */
+__attribute__( ( always_inline ) ) static __INLINE uint8_t __LDREXB(volatile uint8_t *addr)
+{
+    uint8_t result;
+  
+   __ASM volatile ("ldrexb %0, [%1]" : "=r" (result) : "r" (addr) );
+   return(result);
+}
+
+
+/** \brief  LDR Exclusive (16 bit)
+
+    This function performs a exclusive LDR command for 16 bit values.
+
+    \param [in]    ptr  Pointer to data
+    \return        value of type uint16_t at (*ptr)
+ */
+__attribute__( ( always_inline ) ) static __INLINE uint16_t __LDREXH(volatile uint16_t *addr)
+{
+    uint16_t result;
+  
+   __ASM volatile ("ldrexh %0, [%1]" : "=r" (result) : "r" (addr) );
+   return(result);
+}
+
+
+/** \brief  LDR Exclusive (32 bit)
+
+    This function performs a exclusive LDR command for 32 bit values.
+
+    \param [in]    ptr  Pointer to data
+    \return        value of type uint32_t at (*ptr)
+ */
+__attribute__( ( always_inline ) ) static __INLINE uint32_t __LDREXW(volatile uint32_t *addr)
+{
+    uint32_t result;
+  
+   __ASM volatile ("ldrex %0, [%1]" : "=r" (result) : "r" (addr) );
+   return(result);
+}
+
+
+/** \brief  STR Exclusive (8 bit)
+
+    This function performs a exclusive STR command for 8 bit values.
+
+    \param [in]  value  Value to store
+    \param [in]    ptr  Pointer to location
+    \return          0  Function succeeded
+    \return          1  Function failed
+ */
+__attribute__( ( always_inline ) ) static __INLINE uint32_t __STREXB(uint8_t value, volatile uint8_t *addr)
+{
+   uint32_t result;
+  
+   __ASM volatile ("strexb %0, %2, [%1]" : "=r" (result) : "r" (addr), "r" (value) );
+   return(result);
+}
+
+
+/** \brief  STR Exclusive (16 bit)
+
+    This function performs a exclusive STR command for 16 bit values.
+
+    \param [in]  value  Value to store
+    \param [in]    ptr  Pointer to location
+    \return          0  Function succeeded
+    \return          1  Function failed
+ */
+__attribute__( ( always_inline ) ) static __INLINE uint32_t __STREXH(uint16_t value, volatile uint16_t *addr)
+{
+   uint32_t result;
+  
+   __ASM volatile ("strexh %0, %2, [%1]" : "=r" (result) : "r" (addr), "r" (value) );
+   return(result);
+}
+
+
+/** \brief  STR Exclusive (32 bit)
+
+    This function performs a exclusive STR command for 32 bit values.
+
+    \param [in]  value  Value to store
+    \param [in]    ptr  Pointer to location
+    \return          0  Function succeeded
+    \return          1  Function failed
+ */
+__attribute__( ( always_inline ) ) static __INLINE uint32_t __STREXW(uint32_t value, volatile uint32_t *addr)
+{
+   uint32_t result;
+  
+   __ASM volatile ("strex %0, %2, [%1]" : "=r" (result) : "r" (addr), "r" (value) );
+   return(result);
+}
+
+
+/** \brief  Remove the exclusive lock
+
+    This function removes the exclusive lock which is created by LDREX.
+
+ */
+__attribute__( ( always_inline ) ) static __INLINE void __CLREX(void)
+{
+  __ASM volatile ("clrex");
+}
+
+
+/** \brief  Signed Saturate
+
+    This function saturates a signed value.
+
+    \param [in]  value  Value to be saturated
+    \param [in]    sat  Bit position to saturate to (1..32)
+    \return             Saturated value
+ */
+#define __SSAT(ARG1,ARG2) \
+({                          \
+  uint32_t __RES, __ARG1 = (ARG1); \
+  __ASM ("ssat %0, %1, %2" : "=r" (__RES) :  "I" (ARG2), "r" (__ARG1) ); \
+  __RES; \
+ })
+
+
+/** \brief  Unsigned Saturate
+
+    This function saturates an unsigned value.
+
+    \param [in]  value  Value to be saturated
+    \param [in]    sat  Bit position to saturate to (0..31)
+    \return             Saturated value
+ */
+#define __USAT(ARG1,ARG2) \
+({                          \
+  uint32_t __RES, __ARG1 = (ARG1); \
+  __ASM ("usat %0, %1, %2" : "=r" (__RES) :  "I" (ARG2), "r" (__ARG1) ); \
+  __RES; \
+ })
+
+
+/** \brief  Count leading zeros
+
+    This function counts the number of leading zeros of a data value.
+
+    \param [in]  value  Value to count the leading zeros
+    \return             number of leading zeros in value
+ */
+__attribute__( ( always_inline ) ) static __INLINE uint8_t __CLZ(uint32_t value)
+{
+  uint8_t result;
+  
+  __ASM volatile ("clz %0, %1" : "=r" (result) : "r" (value) );
+  return(result);
+}
+
+#endif /* (__CORTEX_M >= 0x03) */
+
+
+
+
+#elif defined ( __TASKING__ ) /*------------------ TASKING Compiler --------------*/
+/* TASKING carm specific functions */
+
+/*
+ * The CMSIS functions have been implemented as intrinsics in the compiler.
+ * Please use "carm -?i" to get an up to date list of all intrinsics,
+ * Including the CMSIS ones.
+ */
+
+#endif
+
+/*@}*/ /* end of group CMSIS_Core_InstructionInterface */
+
+#endif /* __CORE_CMINSTR_H */
diff --git a/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32l1/common/CMSIS/stm32l1xx.h b/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32l1/common/CMSIS/stm32l1xx.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..a9de83dde7961312f4d649842c8f963b0a9299e8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32l1/common/CMSIS/stm32l1xx.h
@@ -0,0 +1,6348 @@
+/**
+  ******************************************************************************
+  * @file    stm32l1xx.h
+  * @author  MCD Application Team
+  * @version V1.1.0
+  * @date    24-January-2012
+  * @brief   CMSIS Cortex-M3 Device Peripheral Access Layer Header File. 
+  *          This file contains all the peripheral register's definitions, bits 
+  *          definitions and memory mapping for STM32L1xx High-, Medium-density
+  *          and Medium-density Plus devices.
+  *
+  *          The file is the unique include file that the application programmer
+  *          is using in the C source code, usually in main.c. This file contains:
+  *           - Configuration section that allows to select:
+  *              - The device used in the target application
+  *              - To use or not the peripheral�s drivers in application code(i.e. 
+  *                code will be based on direct access to peripheral�s registers 
+  *                rather than drivers API), this option is controlled by 
+  *                "#define USE_STDPERIPH_DRIVER"
+  *              - To change few application-specific parameters such as the HSE 
+  *                crystal frequency
+  *           - Data structures and the address mapping for all peripherals
+  *           - Peripheral's registers declarations and bits definition
+  *           - Macros to access peripheral�s registers hardware
+  *
+  ******************************************************************************
+  * @attention
+  *
+  * THE PRESENT FIRMWARE WHICH IS FOR GUIDANCE ONLY AIMS AT PROVIDING CUSTOMERS
+  * WITH CODING INFORMATION REGARDING THEIR PRODUCTS IN ORDER FOR THEM TO SAVE
+  * TIME. AS A RESULT, STMICROELECTRONICS SHALL NOT BE HELD LIABLE FOR ANY
+  * DIRECT, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES WITH RESPECT TO ANY CLAIMS ARISING
+  * FROM THE CONTENT OF SUCH FIRMWARE AND/OR THE USE MADE BY CUSTOMERS OF THE
+  * CODING INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN IN CONNECTION WITH THEIR PRODUCTS.
+  *
+  * FOR MORE INFORMATION PLEASE READ CAREFULLY THE LICENSE AGREEMENT FILE
+  * LOCATED IN THE ROOT DIRECTORY OF THIS FIRMWARE PACKAGE.
+  *
+  * <h2><center>&copy; COPYRIGHT 2012 STMicroelectronics</center></h2>
+  ******************************************************************************
+  */
+
+/** @addtogroup CMSIS
+  * @{
+  */
+
+/** @addtogroup stm32l1xx
+  * @{
+  */
+    
+#ifndef __STM32L1XX_H
+#define __STM32L1XX_H
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+ extern "C" {
+#endif 
+  
+/** @addtogroup Library_configuration_section
+  * @{
+  */
+  
+/* Uncomment the line below according to the target STM32L device used in your 
+   application 
+  */
+
+#if !defined (STM32L1XX_MD) && !defined (STM32L1XX_MDP) && !defined (STM32L1XX_HD)
+  /* #define STM32L1XX_MD  */   /*!< STM32L1XX_MD: STM32L Ultra Low Power Medium-density devices */
+  /* #define STM32L1XX_MDP */   /*!< STM32L1XX_MDP: STM32L Ultra Low Power Medium-density Plus devices */
+  #define STM32L1XX_HD    /*!< STM32L1XX_HD: STM32L Ultra Low Power High-density devices */
+#endif
+/*  Tip: To avoid modifying this file each time you need to switch between these
+        devices, you can define the device in your toolchain compiler preprocessor.
+
+ - Ultra Low Power Medium-density devices are STM32L151xx and STM32L152xx 
+   microcontrollers where the Flash memory density ranges between 64 and 128 Kbytes.
+ - Ultra Low Power Medium-density Plus devices are STM32L151xx, STM32L152xx and 
+   STM32L162xx microcontrollers where the Flash memory density is 256 Kbytes.
+ - Ultra Low Power High-density devices are STM32L151xx, STM32L152xx and STM32L162xx 
+   microcontrollers where the Flash memory density is 384 Kbytes.
+  */
+
+#if !defined (STM32L1XX_MD) && !defined (STM32L1XX_MDP) && !defined (STM32L1XX_HD)
+ #error "Please select first the target STM32L1xx device used in your application (in stm32l1xx.h file)"
+#endif
+
+#if !defined  USE_STDPERIPH_DRIVER
+/**
+ * @brief Comment the line below if you will not use the peripherals drivers.
+   In this case, these drivers will not be included and the application code will 
+   be based on direct access to peripherals registers 
+   */
+  /*#define USE_STDPERIPH_DRIVER*/
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * @brief In the following line adjust the value of External High Speed oscillator (HSE)
+   used in your application 
+   
+   Tip: To avoid modifying this file each time you need to use different HSE, you
+        can define the HSE value in your toolchain compiler preprocessor.
+  */
+#if !defined  (HSE_VALUE)
+#define HSE_VALUE    ((uint32_t)8000000) /*!< Value of the External oscillator in Hz */
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * @brief In the following line adjust the External High Speed oscillator (HSE) Startup 
+   Timeout value 
+   */
+#if !defined  (HSE_STARTUP_TIMEOUT)
+#define HSE_STARTUP_TIMEOUT   ((uint16_t)0x0500) /*!< Time out for HSE start up */
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * @brief In the following line adjust the Internal High Speed oscillator (HSI) Startup 
+   Timeout value 
+   */
+#if !defined  (HSI_STARTUP_TIMEOUT)
+#define HSI_STARTUP_TIMEOUT   ((uint16_t)0x0500) /*!< Time out for HSI start up */
+#endif
+
+#if !defined  (HSI_VALUE)
+#define HSI_VALUE  ((uint32_t)16000000) /*!< Value of the Internal High Speed oscillator in Hz.
+                                             The real value may vary depending on the variations
+                                             in voltage and temperature.  */
+#endif
+
+#if !defined  (LSI_VALUE)
+#define LSI_VALUE  ((uint32_t)37000)    /*!< Value of the Internal Low Speed oscillator in Hz
+                                             The real value may vary depending on the variations
+                                             in voltage and temperature.  */
+#endif
+
+#if !defined  (LSE_VALUE)
+#define LSE_VALUE  ((uint32_t)32768)    /*!< Value of the External Low Speed oscillator in Hz */
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * @brief STM32L1xx Standard Peripheral Library version number V1.1.0
+   */
+#define __STM32L1XX_STDPERIPH_VERSION_MAIN   (0x01) /*!< [31:24] main version */
+#define __STM32L1XX_STDPERIPH_VERSION_SUB1   (0x01) /*!< [23:16] sub1 version */
+#define __STM32L1XX_STDPERIPH_VERSION_SUB2   (0x00) /*!< [15:8]  sub2 version */
+#define __STM32L1XX_STDPERIPH_VERSION_RC     (0x00) /*!< [7:0]  release candidate */ 
+#define __STM32L1XX_STDPERIPH_VERSION       ( (__STM32L1XX_STDPERIPH_VERSION_MAIN << 24)\
+                                             |(__STM32L1XX_STDPERIPH_VERSION_SUB1 << 16)\
+                                             |(__STM32L1XX_STDPERIPH_VERSION_SUB2 << 8)\
+                                             |(__STM32L1XX_STDPERIPH_VERSION_RC))
+
+/**
+  * @}
+  */
+
+/** @addtogroup Configuration_section_for_CMSIS
+  * @{
+  */
+
+/**
+ * @brief STM32L1xx Interrupt Number Definition, according to the selected device 
+ *        in @ref Library_configuration_section 
+ */
+#define __CM3_REV                 0x200 /*!< Cortex-M3 Revision r2p0                  */
+#define __MPU_PRESENT             1 /*!< STM32L provides MPU                          */
+#define __NVIC_PRIO_BITS          4 /*!< STM32 uses 4 Bits for the Priority Levels    */
+#define __Vendor_SysTickConfig    0 /*!< Set to 1 if different SysTick Config is used */
+ 
+/*!< Interrupt Number Definition */
+typedef enum IRQn
+{
+/******  Cortex-M3 Processor Exceptions Numbers ******************************************************/
+  NonMaskableInt_IRQn         = -14,    /*!< 2 Non Maskable Interrupt                                */
+  MemoryManagement_IRQn       = -12,    /*!< 4 Cortex-M3 Memory Management Interrupt                 */
+  BusFault_IRQn               = -11,    /*!< 5 Cortex-M3 Bus Fault Interrupt                         */
+  UsageFault_IRQn             = -10,    /*!< 6 Cortex-M3 Usage Fault Interrupt                       */
+  SVC_IRQn                    = -5,     /*!< 11 Cortex-M3 SV Call Interrupt                          */
+  DebugMonitor_IRQn           = -4,     /*!< 12 Cortex-M3 Debug Monitor Interrupt                    */
+  PendSV_IRQn                 = -2,     /*!< 14 Cortex-M3 Pend SV Interrupt                          */
+  SysTick_IRQn                = -1,     /*!< 15 Cortex-M3 System Tick Interrupt                      */
+
+/******  STM32L specific Interrupt Numbers ***********************************************************/
+  WWDG_IRQn                   = 0,      /*!< Window WatchDog Interrupt                               */
+  PVD_IRQn                    = 1,      /*!< PVD through EXTI Line detection Interrupt               */
+  TAMPER_STAMP_IRQn           = 2,      /*!< Tamper and Time Stamp through EXTI Line Interrupts      */
+  RTC_WKUP_IRQn               = 3,      /*!< RTC Wakeup Timer through EXTI Line Interrupt            */
+  FLASH_IRQn                  = 4,      /*!< FLASH global Interrupt                                  */
+  RCC_IRQn                    = 5,      /*!< RCC global Interrupt                                    */
+  EXTI0_IRQn                  = 6,      /*!< EXTI Line0 Interrupt                                    */
+  EXTI1_IRQn                  = 7,      /*!< EXTI Line1 Interrupt                                    */
+  EXTI2_IRQn                  = 8,      /*!< EXTI Line2 Interrupt                                    */
+  EXTI3_IRQn                  = 9,      /*!< EXTI Line3 Interrupt                                    */
+  EXTI4_IRQn                  = 10,     /*!< EXTI Line4 Interrupt                                    */
+  DMA1_Channel1_IRQn          = 11,     /*!< DMA1 Channel 1 global Interrupt                         */
+  DMA1_Channel2_IRQn          = 12,     /*!< DMA1 Channel 2 global Interrupt                         */
+  DMA1_Channel3_IRQn          = 13,     /*!< DMA1 Channel 3 global Interrupt                         */
+  DMA1_Channel4_IRQn          = 14,     /*!< DMA1 Channel 4 global Interrupt                         */
+  DMA1_Channel5_IRQn          = 15,     /*!< DMA1 Channel 5 global Interrupt                         */
+  DMA1_Channel6_IRQn          = 16,     /*!< DMA1 Channel 6 global Interrupt                         */
+  DMA1_Channel7_IRQn          = 17,     /*!< DMA1 Channel 7 global Interrupt                         */
+  ADC1_IRQn                   = 18,     /*!< ADC1 global Interrupt                                   */
+  USB_HP_IRQn                 = 19,     /*!< USB High Priority Interrupt                             */
+  USB_LP_IRQn                 = 20,     /*!< USB Low Priority Interrupt                              */
+  DAC_IRQn                    = 21,     /*!< DAC Interrupt                                           */
+  COMP_IRQn                   = 22,     /*!< Comparator through EXTI Line Interrupt                  */
+  EXTI9_5_IRQn                = 23,     /*!< External Line[9:5] Interrupts                           */
+  LCD_IRQn                    = 24,     /*!< LCD Interrupt                                           */
+  TIM9_IRQn                   = 25,     /*!< TIM9 global Interrupt                                   */
+  TIM10_IRQn                  = 26,     /*!< TIM10 global Interrupt                                  */
+  TIM11_IRQn                  = 27,     /*!< TIM11 global Interrupt                                  */
+  TIM2_IRQn                   = 28,     /*!< TIM2 global Interrupt                                   */
+  TIM3_IRQn                   = 29,     /*!< TIM3 global Interrupt                                   */
+  TIM4_IRQn                   = 30,     /*!< TIM4 global Interrupt                                   */
+  I2C1_EV_IRQn                = 31,     /*!< I2C1 Event Interrupt                                    */
+  I2C1_ER_IRQn                = 32,     /*!< I2C1 Error Interrupt                                    */
+  I2C2_EV_IRQn                = 33,     /*!< I2C2 Event Interrupt                                    */
+  I2C2_ER_IRQn                = 34,     /*!< I2C2 Error Interrupt                                    */
+  SPI1_IRQn                   = 35,     /*!< SPI1 global Interrupt                                   */
+  SPI2_IRQn                   = 36,     /*!< SPI2 global Interrupt                                   */
+  USART1_IRQn                 = 37,     /*!< USART1 global Interrupt                                 */
+  USART2_IRQn                 = 38,     /*!< USART2 global Interrupt                                 */
+  USART3_IRQn                 = 39,     /*!< USART3 global Interrupt                                 */
+  EXTI15_10_IRQn              = 40,     /*!< External Line[15:10] Interrupts                         */
+  RTC_Alarm_IRQn              = 41,     /*!< RTC Alarm through EXTI Line Interrupt                   */
+  USB_FS_WKUP_IRQn            = 42,     /*!< USB FS WakeUp from suspend through EXTI Line Interrupt  */
+  TIM6_IRQn                   = 43,     /*!< TIM6 global Interrupt                                   */
+#ifdef STM32L1XX_MD
+  TIM7_IRQn                   = 44      /*!< TIM7 global Interrupt                                   */
+#endif
+
+#ifdef STM32L1XX_MDP
+  TIM7_IRQn                   = 44,     /*!< TIM7 global Interrupt                                   */
+  TIM5_IRQn                   = 46,     /*!< TIM5 global Interrupt                                   */
+  SPI3_IRQn                   = 47,     /*!< SPI3 global Interrupt                                   */
+  DMA2_Channel1_IRQn          = 50,     /*!< DMA2 Channel 1 global Interrupt                         */
+  DMA2_Channel2_IRQn          = 51,     /*!< DMA2 Channel 2 global Interrupt                         */
+  DMA2_Channel3_IRQn          = 52,     /*!< DMA2 Channel 3 global Interrupt                         */
+  DMA2_Channel4_IRQn          = 53,     /*!< DMA2 Channel 4 global Interrupt                         */
+  DMA2_Channel5_IRQn          = 54,     /*!< DMA2 Channel 5 global Interrupt                         */
+  AES_IRQn                    = 55,     /*!< AES global Interrupt                                    */
+  COMP_ACQ_IRQn               = 56      /*!< Comparator Channel Acquisition global Interrupt         */
+#endif
+
+#ifdef STM32L1XX_HD
+  TIM7_IRQn                   = 44,     /*!< TIM7 global Interrupt                                   */
+  SDIO_IRQn                   = 45,     /*!< SDIO global Interrupt                                   */
+  TIM5_IRQn                   = 46,     /*!< TIM5 global Interrupt                                   */
+  SPI3_IRQn                   = 47,     /*!< SPI3 global Interrupt                                   */
+  UART4_IRQn                  = 48,     /*!< UART4 global Interrupt                                  */
+  UART5_IRQn                  = 49,     /*!< UART5 global Interrupt                                  */
+  DMA2_Channel1_IRQn          = 50,     /*!< DMA2 Channel 1 global Interrupt                         */
+  DMA2_Channel2_IRQn          = 51,     /*!< DMA2 Channel 2 global Interrupt                         */
+  DMA2_Channel3_IRQn          = 52,     /*!< DMA2 Channel 3 global Interrupt                         */
+  DMA2_Channel4_IRQn          = 53,     /*!< DMA2 Channel 4 global Interrupt                         */
+  DMA2_Channel5_IRQn          = 54,     /*!< DMA2 Channel 5 global Interrupt                         */
+  AES_IRQn                    = 55,     /*!< AES global Interrupt                                    */
+  COMP_ACQ_IRQn               = 56      /*!< Comparator Channel Acquisition global Interrupt         */
+#endif
+} IRQn_Type;
+
+/**
+  * @}
+  */
+
+#include "core_cm3.h"
+#include "system_stm32l1xx.h"
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+/** @addtogroup Exported_types
+  * @{
+  */  
+
+typedef enum {RESET = 0, SET = !RESET} FlagStatus, ITStatus;
+
+typedef enum {DISABLE = 0, ENABLE = !DISABLE} FunctionalState;
+#define IS_FUNCTIONAL_STATE(STATE) (((STATE) == DISABLE) || ((STATE) == ENABLE))
+
+typedef enum {ERROR = 0, SUCCESS = !ERROR} ErrorStatus;
+
+/** 
+  * @brief  __RAM_FUNC definition
+  */ 
+#if defined ( __CC_ARM   )
+/* ARM Compiler
+   ------------
+   RAM functions are defined using the toolchain options. 
+   Functions that are executed in RAM should reside in a separate source 
+   module. Using the 'Options for File' dialog you can simply change the 
+   'Code / Const' area of a module to a memory space in physical RAM.
+   Available memory areas are declared in the 'Target' tab of the 
+   'Options for Target' dialog. 
+*/
+ #define __RAM_FUNC FLASH_Status 
+
+#elif defined ( __ICCARM__ )
+/* ICCARM Compiler
+   ---------------
+   RAM functions are defined using a specific toolchain keyword "__ramfunc". 
+*/
+ #define __RAM_FUNC __ramfunc FLASH_Status
+
+#elif defined   (  __GNUC__  )
+/* GNU Compiler
+   ------------
+   RAM functions are defined using a specific toolchain attribute 
+   "__attribute__((section(".data")))". 
+*/
+ #define __RAM_FUNC FLASH_Status __attribute__((section(".data")))
+
+#elif defined   (  __TASKING__  )
+/* TASKING Compiler
+   ----------------
+   RAM functions are defined using a specific toolchain pragma. This pragma is 
+   defined in the stm32l1xx_flash_ramfunc.c 
+*/
+ #define __RAM_FUNC  FLASH_Status
+
+#endif
+
+/**
+  * @}
+  */
+
+/** @addtogroup Peripheral_registers_structures
+  * @{
+  */   
+
+/** 
+  * @brief Analog to Digital Converter
+  */
+
+typedef struct
+{
+  __IO uint32_t SR;           /*!< ADC status register,                         Address offset: 0x00 */
+  __IO uint32_t CR1;          /*!< ADC control register 1,                      Address offset: 0x04 */
+  __IO uint32_t CR2;          /*!< ADC control register 2,                      Address offset: 0x08 */
+  __IO uint32_t SMPR1;        /*!< ADC sample time register 1,                  Address offset: 0x0C */
+  __IO uint32_t SMPR2;        /*!< ADC sample time register 2,                  Address offset: 0x10 */
+  __IO uint32_t SMPR3;        /*!< ADC sample time register 3,                  Address offset: 0x14 */
+  __IO uint32_t JOFR1;        /*!< ADC injected channel data offset register 1, Address offset: 0x18 */
+  __IO uint32_t JOFR2;        /*!< ADC injected channel data offset register 2, Address offset: 0x1C */
+  __IO uint32_t JOFR3;        /*!< ADC injected channel data offset register 3, Address offset: 0x20 */
+  __IO uint32_t JOFR4;        /*!< ADC injected channel data offset register 4, Address offset: 0x24 */
+  __IO uint32_t HTR;          /*!< ADC watchdog higher threshold register,      Address offset: 0x28 */
+  __IO uint32_t LTR;          /*!< ADC watchdog lower threshold register,       Address offset: 0x2C */
+  __IO uint32_t SQR1;         /*!< ADC regular sequence register 1,             Address offset: 0x30 */
+  __IO uint32_t SQR2;         /*!< ADC regular sequence register 2,             Address offset: 0x34 */
+  __IO uint32_t SQR3;         /*!< ADC regular sequence register 3,             Address offset: 0x38 */
+  __IO uint32_t SQR4;         /*!< ADC regular sequence register 4,             Address offset: 0x3C */
+  __IO uint32_t SQR5;         /*!< ADC regular sequence register 5,             Address offset: 0x40 */
+  __IO uint32_t JSQR;         /*!< ADC injected sequence register,              Address offset: 0x44 */
+  __IO uint32_t JDR1;         /*!< ADC injected data register 1,                Address offset: 0x48 */
+  __IO uint32_t JDR2;         /*!< ADC injected data register 2,                Address offset: 0x4C */
+  __IO uint32_t JDR3;         /*!< ADC injected data register 3,                Address offset: 0x50 */
+  __IO uint32_t JDR4;         /*!< ADC injected data register 4,                Address offset: 0x54 */
+  __IO uint32_t DR;           /*!< ADC regular data register,                   Address offset: 0x58 */
+  __IO uint32_t SMPR0;        /*!< ADC sample time register 0,                  Address offset: 0x5C */
+} ADC_TypeDef;
+
+typedef struct
+{
+  __IO uint32_t CSR;          /*!< ADC common status register,                  Address offset: ADC1 base address + 0x300 */
+  __IO uint32_t CCR;          /*!< ADC common control register,                 Address offset: ADC1 base address + 0x304 */
+} ADC_Common_TypeDef;
+
+
+/** 
+  * @brief AES hardware accelerator
+  */
+
+typedef struct
+{
+  __IO uint32_t CR;           /*!< AES control register,                        Address offset: 0x00 */
+  __IO uint32_t SR;           /*!< AES status register,                         Address offset: 0x04 */
+  __IO uint32_t DINR;         /*!< AES data input register,                     Address offset: 0x08 */
+  __IO uint32_t DOUTR;        /*!< AES data output register,                    Address offset: 0x0C */
+  __IO uint32_t KEYR0;        /*!< AES key register 0,                          Address offset: 0x10 */
+  __IO uint32_t KEYR1;        /*!< AES key register 1,                          Address offset: 0x14 */
+  __IO uint32_t KEYR2;        /*!< AES key register 2,                          Address offset: 0x18 */
+  __IO uint32_t KEYR3;        /*!< AES key register 3,                          Address offset: 0x1C */
+  __IO uint32_t IVR0;         /*!< AES initialization vector register 0,        Address offset: 0x20 */
+  __IO uint32_t IVR1;         /*!< AES initialization vector register 1,        Address offset: 0x24 */
+  __IO uint32_t IVR2;         /*!< AES initialization vector register 2,        Address offset: 0x28 */
+  __IO uint32_t IVR3;         /*!< AES initialization vector register 3,        Address offset: 0x2C */
+} AES_TypeDef;
+
+/** 
+  * @brief Comparator 
+  */
+
+typedef struct
+{
+  __IO uint32_t CSR;          /*!< COMP comparator control and status register, Address offset: 0x00 */
+} COMP_TypeDef;
+
+/** 
+  * @brief CRC calculation unit
+  */
+
+typedef struct
+{
+  __IO uint32_t DR;           /*!< CRC Data register,                           Address offset: 0x00 */
+  __IO uint8_t  IDR;          /*!< CRC Independent data register,               Address offset: 0x04 */
+  uint8_t   RESERVED0;        /*!< Reserved,                                    0x05                 */
+  uint16_t  RESERVED1;        /*!< Reserved,                                    0x06                 */
+  __IO uint32_t CR;           /*!< CRC Control register,                        Address offset: 0x08 */ 
+} CRC_TypeDef;
+
+/** 
+  * @brief Digital to Analog Converter
+  */
+
+typedef struct
+{
+  __IO uint32_t CR;           /*!< DAC control register,                                     Address offset: 0x00 */
+  __IO uint32_t SWTRIGR;      /*!< DAC software trigger register,                            Address offset: 0x04 */
+  __IO uint32_t DHR12R1;      /*!< DAC channel1 12-bit right-aligned data holding register,  Address offset: 0x08 */
+  __IO uint32_t DHR12L1;      /*!< DAC channel1 12-bit left aligned data holding register,   Address offset: 0x0C */
+  __IO uint32_t DHR8R1;       /*!< DAC channel1 8-bit right aligned data holding register,   Address offset: 0x10 */
+  __IO uint32_t DHR12R2;      /*!< DAC channel2 12-bit right aligned data holding register,  Address offset: 0x14 */
+  __IO uint32_t DHR12L2;      /*!< DAC channel2 12-bit left aligned data holding register,   Address offset: 0x18 */
+  __IO uint32_t DHR8R2;       /*!< DAC channel2 8-bit right-aligned data holding register,   Address offset: 0x1C */
+  __IO uint32_t DHR12RD;      /*!< Dual DAC 12-bit right-aligned data holding register,      Address offset: 0x20 */
+  __IO uint32_t DHR12LD;      /*!< DUAL DAC 12-bit left aligned data holding register,       Address offset: 0x24 */
+  __IO uint32_t DHR8RD;       /*!< DUAL DAC 8-bit right aligned data holding register,       Address offset: 0x28 */
+  __IO uint32_t DOR1;         /*!< DAC channel1 data output register,                        Address offset: 0x2C */
+  __IO uint32_t DOR2;         /*!< DAC channel2 data output register,                        Address offset: 0x30 */
+  __IO uint32_t SR;           /*!< DAC status register,                                      Address offset: 0x34 */
+} DAC_TypeDef;
+
+/** 
+  * @brief Debug MCU
+  */
+
+typedef struct
+{
+  __IO uint32_t IDCODE;       /*!< MCU device ID code,                          Address offset: 0x00 */
+  __IO uint32_t CR;           /*!< Debug MCU configuration register,            Address offset: 0x04 */
+  __IO uint32_t APB1FZ;       /*!< Debug MCU APB1 freeze register,              Address offset: 0x08 */
+  __IO uint32_t APB2FZ;       /*!< Debug MCU APB2 freeze register,              Address offset: 0x0C */
+}DBGMCU_TypeDef;
+
+/** 
+  * @brief DMA Controller
+  */
+
+typedef struct
+{
+  __IO uint32_t CCR;          /*!< DMA channel x configuration register        */
+  __IO uint32_t CNDTR;        /*!< DMA channel x number of data register       */
+  __IO uint32_t CPAR;         /*!< DMA channel x peripheral address register   */
+  __IO uint32_t CMAR;         /*!< DMA channel x memory address register       */
+} DMA_Channel_TypeDef;
+
+typedef struct
+{
+  __IO uint32_t ISR;          /*!< DMA interrupt status register,               Address offset: 0x00 */
+  __IO uint32_t IFCR;         /*!< DMA interrupt flag clear register,           Address offset: 0x04 */
+} DMA_TypeDef;
+
+/** 
+  * @brief External Interrupt/Event Controller
+  */
+
+typedef struct
+{
+  __IO uint32_t IMR;          /*!< EXTI interrupt mask register,                 Address offset: 0x00 */
+  __IO uint32_t EMR;          /*!< EXTI event mask register,                     Address offset: 0x04 */
+  __IO uint32_t RTSR;         /*!< EXTI rising edge trigger selection register,  Address offset: 0x08 */
+  __IO uint32_t FTSR;         /*!< EXTI Falling edge trigger selection register, Address offset: 0x0C */
+  __IO uint32_t SWIER;        /*!< EXTI software interrupt event register,       Address offset: 0x10 */
+  __IO uint32_t PR;           /*!< EXTI pending register,                        Address offset: 0x14 */
+} EXTI_TypeDef;
+
+/** 
+  * @brief FLASH Registers
+  */
+
+typedef struct
+{
+  __IO uint32_t ACR;          /*!< Access control register,                     Address offset: 0x00 */
+  __IO uint32_t PECR;         /*!< Program/erase control register,              Address offset: 0x04 */
+  __IO uint32_t PDKEYR;       /*!< Power down key register,                     Address offset: 0x08 */
+  __IO uint32_t PEKEYR;       /*!< Program/erase key register,                  Address offset: 0x0c */
+  __IO uint32_t PRGKEYR;      /*!< Program memory key register,                 Address offset: 0x10 */
+  __IO uint32_t OPTKEYR;      /*!< Option byte key register,                    Address offset: 0x14 */
+  __IO uint32_t SR;           /*!< Status register,                             Address offset: 0x18 */
+  __IO uint32_t OBR;          /*!< Option byte register,                        Address offset: 0x1c */
+  __IO uint32_t WRPR;         /*!< Write protection register,                   Address offset: 0x20 */
+  uint32_t   RESERVED[23];    /*!< Reserved,                                    0x24                 */
+  __IO uint32_t WRPR1;        /*!< Write protection register 1,                 Address offset: 0x28 */
+  __IO uint32_t WRPR2;        /*!< Write protection register 2,                 Address offset: 0x2C */
+} FLASH_TypeDef;
+
+/** 
+  * @brief Option Bytes Registers
+  */
+  
+typedef struct
+{
+  __IO uint32_t RDP;               /*!< Read protection register,               Address offset: 0x00 */
+  __IO uint32_t USER;              /*!< user register,                          Address offset: 0x04 */
+  __IO uint32_t WRP01;             /*!< write protection register 0 1,          Address offset: 0x08 */
+  __IO uint32_t WRP23;             /*!< write protection register 2 3,          Address offset: 0x0C */
+  __IO uint32_t WRP45;             /*!< write protection register 4 5,          Address offset: 0x10 */
+  __IO uint32_t WRP67;             /*!< write protection register 6 7,          Address offset: 0x14 */
+  __IO uint32_t WRP89;             /*!< write protection register 8 9,          Address offset: 0x18 */
+  __IO uint32_t WRP1011;           /*!< write protection register 10 11,        Address offset: 0x1C */
+} OB_TypeDef;
+
+/** 
+  * @brief Operational Amplifier (OPAMP)
+  */
+
+typedef struct
+{
+  __IO uint32_t CSR;          /*!< OPAMP control/status register,                     Address offset: 0x00 */
+  __IO uint32_t OTR;          /*!< OPAMP offset trimming register for normal mode,    Address offset: 0x04 */ 
+  __IO uint32_t LPOTR;        /*!< OPAMP offset trimming register for low power mode, Address offset: 0x08 */
+} OPAMP_TypeDef;
+
+/** 
+  * @brief Flexible Static Memory Controller
+  */
+
+typedef struct
+{
+  __IO uint32_t BTCR[8];      /*!< NOR/PSRAM chip-select control register(BCR) and chip-select timing register(BTR), Address offset: 0x00-1C */
+} FSMC_Bank1_TypeDef; 
+
+/** 
+  * @brief Flexible Static Memory Controller Bank1E
+  */
+  
+typedef struct
+{
+  __IO uint32_t BWTR[7];      /*!< NOR/PSRAM write timing registers, Address offset: 0x104-0x11C */
+} FSMC_Bank1E_TypeDef;        
+
+/** 
+  * @brief General Purpose IO
+  */
+
+typedef struct
+{
+  __IO uint32_t MODER;        /*!< GPIO port mode register,                     Address offset: 0x00      */
+  __IO uint16_t OTYPER;       /*!< GPIO port output type register,              Address offset: 0x04      */
+  uint16_t RESERVED0;         /*!< Reserved,                                    0x06                      */
+  __IO uint32_t OSPEEDR;      /*!< GPIO port output speed register,             Address offset: 0x08      */
+  __IO uint32_t PUPDR;        /*!< GPIO port pull-up/pull-down register,        Address offset: 0x0C      */
+  __IO uint16_t IDR;          /*!< GPIO port input data register,               Address offset: 0x10      */
+  uint16_t RESERVED1;         /*!< Reserved,                                    0x12                      */
+  __IO uint16_t ODR;          /*!< GPIO port output data register,              Address offset: 0x14      */
+  uint16_t RESERVED2;         /*!< Reserved,                                    0x16                      */
+  __IO uint16_t BSRRL;        /*!< GPIO port bit set/reset low registerBSRR,    Address offset: 0x18      */
+  __IO uint16_t BSRRH;        /*!< GPIO port bit set/reset high registerBSRR,   Address offset: 0x1A      */
+  __IO uint32_t LCKR;         /*!< GPIO port configuration lock register,       Address offset: 0x1C      */
+  __IO uint32_t AFR[2];       /*!< GPIO alternate function low register,        Address offset: 0x20-0x24 */
+  __IO uint16_t BRR;          /*!< GPIO bit reset register,                     Address offset: 0x28      */
+  uint16_t RESERVED3;         /*!< Reserved,                                    0x2A                      */
+} GPIO_TypeDef;
+
+/** 
+  * @brief SysTem Configuration
+  */
+
+typedef struct
+{
+  __IO uint32_t MEMRMP;       /*!< SYSCFG memory remap register,                      Address offset: 0x00      */
+  __IO uint32_t PMC;          /*!< SYSCFG peripheral mode configuration register,     Address offset: 0x04      */
+  __IO uint32_t EXTICR[4];    /*!< SYSCFG external interrupt configuration registers, Address offset: 0x08-0x14 */
+} SYSCFG_TypeDef;
+
+/** 
+  * @brief Inter-integrated Circuit Interface
+  */
+
+typedef struct
+{
+  __IO uint16_t CR1;          /*!< I2C Control register 1,                      Address offset: 0x00 */
+  uint16_t  RESERVED0;        /*!< Reserved,                                    0x02                 */
+  __IO uint16_t CR2;          /*!< I2C Control register 2,                      Address offset: 0x04 */
+  uint16_t  RESERVED1;        /*!< Reserved,                                    0x06                 */
+  __IO uint16_t OAR1;         /*!< I2C Own address register 1,                  Address offset: 0x08 */
+  uint16_t  RESERVED2;        /*!< Reserved,                                    0x0A                 */
+  __IO uint16_t OAR2;         /*!< I2C Own address register 2,                  Address offset: 0x0C */
+  uint16_t  RESERVED3;        /*!< Reserved,                                    0x0E                 */
+  __IO uint16_t DR;           /*!< I2C Data register,                           Address offset: 0x10 */
+  uint16_t  RESERVED4;        /*!< Reserved,                                    0x12                 */
+  __IO uint16_t SR1;          /*!< I2C Status register 1,                       Address offset: 0x14 */
+  uint16_t  RESERVED5;        /*!< Reserved,                                    0x16                 */
+  __IO uint16_t SR2;          /*!< I2C Status register 2,                       Address offset: 0x18 */
+  uint16_t  RESERVED6;        /*!< Reserved,                                    0x1A                 */
+  __IO uint16_t CCR;          /*!< I2C Clock control register,                  Address offset: 0x1C */
+  uint16_t  RESERVED7;        /*!< Reserved,                                    0x1E                 */
+  __IO uint16_t TRISE;        /*!< I2C TRISE register,                          Address offset: 0x20 */
+  uint16_t  RESERVED8;        /*!< Reserved,                                    0x22                 */
+} I2C_TypeDef;
+
+/** 
+  * @brief Independent WATCHDOG
+  */
+
+typedef struct
+{
+  __IO uint32_t KR;           /*!< Key register,                                Address offset: 0x00 */
+  __IO uint32_t PR;           /*!< Prescaler register,                          Address offset: 0x04 */
+  __IO uint32_t RLR;          /*!< Reload register,                             Address offset: 0x08 */
+  __IO uint32_t SR;           /*!< Status register,                             Address offset: 0x0C */
+} IWDG_TypeDef;
+
+
+/** 
+  * @brief LCD
+  */
+
+typedef struct
+{
+  __IO uint32_t CR;        /*!< LCD control register,              Address offset: 0x00 */
+  __IO uint32_t FCR;       /*!< LCD frame control register,        Address offset: 0x04 */
+  __IO uint32_t SR;        /*!< LCD status register,               Address offset: 0x08 */
+  __IO uint32_t CLR;       /*!< LCD clear register,                Address offset: 0x0C */
+  uint32_t RESERVED;       /*!< Reserved,                          Address offset: 0x10 */
+  __IO uint32_t RAM[16];   /*!< LCD display memory,           Address offset: 0x14-0x50 */
+} LCD_TypeDef;
+
+/** 
+  * @brief Power Control
+  */
+
+typedef struct
+{
+  __IO uint32_t CR;   /*!< PWR power control register,        Address offset: 0x00 */
+  __IO uint32_t CSR;  /*!< PWR power control/status register, Address offset: 0x04 */
+} PWR_TypeDef;
+
+/** 
+  * @brief Reset and Clock Control
+  */
+
+typedef struct
+{
+  __IO uint32_t CR;            /*!< RCC clock control register,                                   Address offset: 0x00 */
+  __IO uint32_t ICSCR;         /*!< RCC Internal clock sources calibration register,              Address offset: 0x04 */
+  __IO uint32_t CFGR;          /*!< RCC Clock configuration register,                             Address offset: 0x08 */
+  __IO uint32_t CIR;           /*!< RCC Clock interrupt register,                                 Address offset: 0x0C */
+  __IO uint32_t AHBRSTR;       /*!< RCC AHB peripheral reset register,                            Address offset: 0x10 */
+  __IO uint32_t APB2RSTR;      /*!< RCC APB2 peripheral reset register,                           Address offset: 0x14 */
+  __IO uint32_t APB1RSTR;      /*!< RCC APB1 peripheral reset register,                           Address offset: 0x18 */
+  __IO uint32_t AHBENR;        /*!< RCC AHB peripheral clock enable register,                     Address offset: 0x1C */
+  __IO uint32_t APB2ENR;       /*!< RCC APB2 peripheral clock enable register,                    Address offset: 0x20 */
+  __IO uint32_t APB1ENR;       /*!< RCC APB1 peripheral clock enable register,                    Address offset: 0x24 */
+  __IO uint32_t AHBLPENR;      /*!< RCC AHB peripheral clock enable in low power mode register,   Address offset: 0x28 */
+  __IO uint32_t APB2LPENR;     /*!< RCC APB2 peripheral clock enable in low power mode register,  Address offset: 0x2C */
+  __IO uint32_t APB1LPENR;     /*!< RCC APB1 peripheral clock enable in low power mode register,  Address offset: 0x30 */
+  __IO uint32_t CSR;           /*!< RCC Control/status register,                                  Address offset: 0x34 */
+} RCC_TypeDef;
+
+/** 
+  * @brief Routing Interface 
+  */
+
+typedef struct
+{
+  __IO uint32_t ICR;       /*!< RI input capture register,             Address offset: 0x00 */
+  __IO uint32_t ASCR1;     /*!< RI analog switches control register,   Address offset: 0x04 */
+  __IO uint32_t ASCR2;     /*!< RI analog switch control register 2,   Address offset: 0x08 */
+  __IO uint32_t HYSCR1;     /*!< RI hysteresis control register,       Address offset: 0x0C */
+  __IO uint32_t HYSCR2;     /*!< RI Hysteresis control register,       Address offset: 0x10 */
+  __IO uint32_t HYSCR3;     /*!< RI Hysteresis control register,       Address offset: 0x14 */
+  __IO uint32_t HYSCR4;     /*!< RI Hysteresis control register,       Address offset: 0x18 */
+} RI_TypeDef;
+
+/** 
+  * @brief Real-Time Clock
+  */
+
+typedef struct
+{
+  __IO uint32_t TR;         /*!< RTC time register,                                         Address offset: 0x00 */
+  __IO uint32_t DR;         /*!< RTC date register,                                         Address offset: 0x04 */
+  __IO uint32_t CR;         /*!< RTC control register,                                      Address offset: 0x08 */                                                                                            
+  __IO uint32_t ISR;        /*!< RTC initialization and status register,                    Address offset: 0x0C */
+  __IO uint32_t PRER;       /*!< RTC prescaler register,                                    Address offset: 0x10 */
+  __IO uint32_t WUTR;       /*!< RTC wakeup timer register,                                 Address offset: 0x14 */
+  __IO uint32_t CALIBR;     /*!< RTC calibration register,                                  Address offset: 0x18 */
+  __IO uint32_t ALRMAR;     /*!< RTC alarm A register,                                      Address offset: 0x1C */
+  __IO uint32_t ALRMBR;     /*!< RTC alarm B register,                                      Address offset: 0x20 */
+  __IO uint32_t WPR;        /*!< RTC write protection register,                             Address offset: 0x24 */
+  __IO uint32_t SSR;        /*!< RTC sub second register,                                   Address offset: 0x28 */
+  __IO uint32_t SHIFTR;     /*!< RTC shift control register,                                Address offset: 0x2C */
+  __IO uint32_t TSTR;       /*!< RTC time stamp time register,                              Address offset: 0x30 */
+  __IO uint32_t TSDR;       /*!< RTC time stamp date register,                              Address offset: 0x34 */
+  __IO uint32_t TSSSR;      /*!< RTC time-stamp sub second register,                        Address offset: 0x38 */
+  __IO uint32_t CALR;       /*!< RRTC calibration register,                                 Address offset: 0x3C */
+  __IO uint32_t TAFCR;      /*!< RTC tamper and alternate function configuration register,  Address offset: 0x40 */
+  __IO uint32_t ALRMASSR;   /*!< RTC alarm A sub second register,                           Address offset: 0x44 */
+  __IO uint32_t ALRMBSSR;   /*!< RTC alarm B sub second register,                           Address offset: 0x48 */
+  uint32_t RESERVED7;       /*!< Reserved, 0x4C                                                                  */
+  __IO uint32_t BKP0R;      /*!< RTC backup register 0,                                     Address offset: 0x50 */
+  __IO uint32_t BKP1R;      /*!< RTC backup register 1,                                     Address offset: 0x54 */
+  __IO uint32_t BKP2R;      /*!< RTC backup register 2,                                     Address offset: 0x58 */
+  __IO uint32_t BKP3R;      /*!< RTC backup register 3,                                     Address offset: 0x5C */
+  __IO uint32_t BKP4R;      /*!< RTC backup register 4,                                     Address offset: 0x60 */
+  __IO uint32_t BKP5R;      /*!< RTC backup register 5,                                     Address offset: 0x64 */
+  __IO uint32_t BKP6R;      /*!< RTC backup register 6,                                     Address offset: 0x68 */
+  __IO uint32_t BKP7R;      /*!< RTC backup register 7,                                     Address offset: 0x6C */
+  __IO uint32_t BKP8R;      /*!< RTC backup register 8,                                     Address offset: 0x70 */
+  __IO uint32_t BKP9R;      /*!< RTC backup register 9,                                     Address offset: 0x74 */
+  __IO uint32_t BKP10R;     /*!< RTC backup register 10,                                    Address offset: 0x78 */
+  __IO uint32_t BKP11R;     /*!< RTC backup register 11,                                    Address offset: 0x7C */
+  __IO uint32_t BKP12R;     /*!< RTC backup register 12,                                    Address offset: 0x80 */
+  __IO uint32_t BKP13R;     /*!< RTC backup register 13,                                    Address offset: 0x84 */
+  __IO uint32_t BKP14R;     /*!< RTC backup register 14,                                    Address offset: 0x88 */
+  __IO uint32_t BKP15R;     /*!< RTC backup register 15,                                    Address offset: 0x8C */
+  __IO uint32_t BKP16R;     /*!< RTC backup register 16,                                    Address offset: 0x90 */
+  __IO uint32_t BKP17R;     /*!< RTC backup register 17,                                    Address offset: 0x94 */
+  __IO uint32_t BKP18R;     /*!< RTC backup register 18,                                    Address offset: 0x98 */
+  __IO uint32_t BKP19R;     /*!< RTC backup register 19,                                    Address offset: 0x9C */
+  __IO uint32_t BKP20R;     /*!< RTC backup register 20,                                    Address offset: 0xA0 */
+  __IO uint32_t BKP21R;     /*!< RTC backup register 21,                                    Address offset: 0xA4 */
+  __IO uint32_t BKP22R;     /*!< RTC backup register 22,                                    Address offset: 0xA8 */
+  __IO uint32_t BKP23R;     /*!< RTC backup register 23,                                    Address offset: 0xAC */
+  __IO uint32_t BKP24R;     /*!< RTC backup register 24,                                    Address offset: 0xB0 */
+  __IO uint32_t BKP25R;     /*!< RTC backup register 25,                                    Address offset: 0xB4 */
+  __IO uint32_t BKP26R;     /*!< RTC backup register 26,                                    Address offset: 0xB8 */
+  __IO uint32_t BKP27R;     /*!< RTC backup register 27,                                    Address offset: 0xBC */
+  __IO uint32_t BKP28R;     /*!< RTC backup register 28,                                    Address offset: 0xC0 */
+  __IO uint32_t BKP29R;     /*!< RTC backup register 29,                                    Address offset: 0xC4 */
+  __IO uint32_t BKP30R;     /*!< RTC backup register 30,                                    Address offset: 0xC8 */
+  __IO uint32_t BKP31R;     /*!< RTC backup register 31,                                    Address offset: 0xCC */
+} RTC_TypeDef;
+
+/** 
+  * @brief SD host Interface
+  */
+
+typedef struct
+{
+  __IO uint32_t POWER;          /*!< SDIO power control register,    Address offset: 0x00 */
+  __IO uint32_t CLKCR;          /*!< SDI clock control register,     Address offset: 0x04 */
+  __IO uint32_t ARG;            /*!< SDIO argument register,         Address offset: 0x08 */
+  __IO uint32_t CMD;            /*!< SDIO command register,          Address offset: 0x0C */
+  __I uint32_t  RESPCMD;        /*!< SDIO command response register, Address offset: 0x10 */
+  __I uint32_t  RESP1;          /*!< SDIO response 1 register,       Address offset: 0x14 */
+  __I uint32_t  RESP2;          /*!< SDIO response 2 register,       Address offset: 0x18 */
+  __I uint32_t  RESP3;          /*!< SDIO response 3 register,       Address offset: 0x1C */
+  __I uint32_t  RESP4;          /*!< SDIO response 4 register,       Address offset: 0x20 */
+  __IO uint32_t DTIMER;         /*!< SDIO data timer register,       Address offset: 0x24 */
+  __IO uint32_t DLEN;           /*!< SDIO data length register,      Address offset: 0x28 */
+  __IO uint32_t DCTRL;          /*!< SDIO data control register,     Address offset: 0x2C */
+  __I uint32_t  DCOUNT;         /*!< SDIO data counter register,     Address offset: 0x30 */
+  __I uint32_t  STA;            /*!< SDIO status register,           Address offset: 0x34 */
+  __IO uint32_t ICR;            /*!< SDIO interrupt clear register,  Address offset: 0x38 */
+  __IO uint32_t MASK;           /*!< SDIO mask register,             Address offset: 0x3C */
+  uint32_t      RESERVED0[2];   /*!< Reserved, 0x40-0x44                                  */
+  __I uint32_t  FIFOCNT;        /*!< SDIO FIFO counter register,     Address offset: 0x48 */
+  uint32_t      RESERVED1[13];  /*!< Reserved, 0x4C-0x7C                                  */
+  __IO uint32_t FIFO;           /*!< SDIO data FIFO register,        Address offset: 0x80 */
+} SDIO_TypeDef;
+
+/** 
+  * @brief Serial Peripheral Interface
+  */
+
+typedef struct
+{
+  __IO uint16_t CR1;        /*!< SPI control register 1 (not used in I2S mode),      Address offset: 0x00 */
+  uint16_t      RESERVED0;  /*!< Reserved, 0x02                                                           */
+  __IO uint16_t CR2;        /*!< SPI control register 2,                             Address offset: 0x04 */
+  uint16_t      RESERVED1;  /*!< Reserved, 0x06                                                           */
+  __IO uint16_t SR;         /*!< SPI status register,                                Address offset: 0x08 */
+  uint16_t      RESERVED2;  /*!< Reserved, 0x0A                                                           */
+  __IO uint16_t DR;         /*!< SPI data register,                                  Address offset: 0x0C */
+  uint16_t      RESERVED3;  /*!< Reserved, 0x0E                                                           */
+  __IO uint16_t CRCPR;      /*!< SPI CRC polynomial register (not used in I2S mode), Address offset: 0x10 */
+  uint16_t      RESERVED4;  /*!< Reserved, 0x12                                                           */
+  __IO uint16_t RXCRCR;     /*!< SPI RX CRC register (not used in I2S mode),         Address offset: 0x14 */
+  uint16_t      RESERVED5;  /*!< Reserved, 0x16                                                           */
+  __IO uint16_t TXCRCR;     /*!< SPI TX CRC register (not used in I2S mode),         Address offset: 0x18 */
+  uint16_t      RESERVED6;  /*!< Reserved, 0x1A                                                           */
+  __IO uint16_t I2SCFGR;    /*!< SPI_I2S configuration register,                     Address offset: 0x1C */
+  uint16_t      RESERVED7;  /*!< Reserved, 0x1E                                                           */
+  __IO uint16_t I2SPR;      /*!< SPI_I2S prescaler register,                         Address offset: 0x20 */
+  uint16_t      RESERVED8;  /*!< Reserved, 0x22                                                           */
+} SPI_TypeDef;
+
+/** 
+  * @brief TIM
+  */
+
+typedef struct
+{
+  __IO uint16_t CR1;          /*!< TIM control register 1,              Address offset: 0x00 */
+  uint16_t      RESERVED0;    /*!< Reserved, 0x02                                            */
+  __IO uint16_t CR2;          /*!< TIM control register 2,              Address offset: 0x04 */
+  uint16_t      RESERVED1;    /*!< Reserved, 0x06                                            */
+  __IO uint16_t SMCR;         /*!< TIM slave mode control register,     Address offset: 0x08 */
+  uint16_t      RESERVED2;    /*!< Reserved, 0x0A                                            */
+  __IO uint16_t DIER;         /*!< TIM DMA/interrupt enable register,   Address offset: 0x0C */
+  uint16_t      RESERVED3;    /*!< Reserved, 0x0E                                            */
+  __IO uint16_t SR;           /*!< TIM status register,                 Address offset: 0x10 */
+  uint16_t      RESERVED4;    /*!< Reserved, 0x12                                            */
+  __IO uint16_t EGR;          /*!< TIM event generation register,       Address offset: 0x14 */
+  uint16_t      RESERVED5;    /*!< Reserved, 0x16                                            */
+  __IO uint16_t CCMR1;        /*!< TIM capture/compare mode register 1, Address offset: 0x18 */
+  uint16_t      RESERVED6;    /*!< Reserved, 0x1A                                            */
+  __IO uint16_t CCMR2;        /*!< TIM capture/compare mode register 2, Address offset: 0x1C */
+  uint16_t      RESERVED7;    /*!< Reserved, 0x1E                                            */
+  __IO uint16_t CCER;         /*!< TIM capture/compare enable register, Address offset: 0x20 */
+  uint16_t      RESERVED8;    /*!< Reserved, 0x22                                            */
+  __IO uint32_t CNT;          /*!< TIM counter register,                Address offset: 0x24 */
+  __IO uint16_t PSC;          /*!< TIM prescaler,                       Address offset: 0x28 */
+  uint16_t      RESERVED10;   /*!< Reserved, 0x2A                                            */
+  __IO uint32_t ARR;          /*!< TIM auto-reload register,            Address offset: 0x2C */
+  uint32_t      RESERVED12;   /*!< Reserved, 0x30                                            */    
+  __IO uint32_t CCR1;         /*!< TIM capture/compare register 1,      Address offset: 0x34 */    
+  __IO uint32_t CCR2;         /*!< TIM capture/compare register 2,      Address offset: 0x38 */    
+  __IO uint32_t CCR3;         /*!< TIM capture/compare register 3,      Address offset: 0x3C */
+  __IO uint32_t CCR4;         /*!< TIM capture/compare register 4,      Address offset: 0x40 */
+  uint32_t      RESERVED17;   /*!< Reserved, 0x44                                            */ 
+  __IO uint16_t DCR;          /*!< TIM DMA control register,            Address offset: 0x48 */
+  uint16_t      RESERVED18;   /*!< Reserved, 0x4A                                            */ 
+  __IO uint16_t DMAR;         /*!< TIM DMA address for full transfer,   Address offset: 0x4C */
+  uint16_t      RESERVED19;   /*!< Reserved, 0x4E                                            */ 
+  __IO uint16_t OR;           /*!< TIM option register,                 Address offset: 0x50 */
+  uint16_t      RESERVED20;   /*!< Reserved, 0x52                                            */
+} TIM_TypeDef;
+
+/** 
+  * @brief Universal Synchronous Asynchronous Receiver Transmitter
+  */
+ 
+typedef struct
+{
+  __IO uint16_t SR;         /*!< USART Status register,                   Address offset: 0x00 */
+  uint16_t      RESERVED0;  /*!< Reserved, 0x02                                                */
+  __IO uint16_t DR;         /*!< USART Data register,                     Address offset: 0x04 */
+  uint16_t      RESERVED1;  /*!< Reserved, 0x06                                                */
+  __IO uint16_t BRR;        /*!< USART Baud rate register,                Address offset: 0x08 */
+  uint16_t      RESERVED2;  /*!< Reserved, 0x0A                                                */
+  __IO uint16_t CR1;        /*!< USART Control register 1,                Address offset: 0x0C */
+  uint16_t      RESERVED3;  /*!< Reserved, 0x0E                                                */
+  __IO uint16_t CR2;        /*!< USART Control register 2,                Address offset: 0x10 */
+  uint16_t      RESERVED4;  /*!< Reserved, 0x12                                                */
+  __IO uint16_t CR3;        /*!< USART Control register 3,                Address offset: 0x14 */
+  uint16_t      RESERVED5;  /*!< Reserved, 0x16                                                */
+  __IO uint16_t GTPR;       /*!< USART Guard time and prescaler register, Address offset: 0x18 */
+  uint16_t      RESERVED6;  /*!< Reserved, 0x1A                                                */
+} USART_TypeDef;
+
+/** 
+  * @brief Window WATCHDOG
+  */
+
+typedef struct
+{
+  __IO uint32_t CR;   /*!< WWDG Control register,       Address offset: 0x00 */
+  __IO uint32_t CFR;  /*!< WWDG Configuration register, Address offset: 0x04 */
+  __IO uint32_t SR;   /*!< WWDG Status register,        Address offset: 0x08 */
+} WWDG_TypeDef;
+
+/**
+  * @}
+  */
+  
+/** @addtogroup Peripheral_memory_map
+  * @{
+  */
+
+#define FLASH_BASE            ((uint32_t)0x08000000) /*!< FLASH base address in the alias region */
+#define SRAM_BASE             ((uint32_t)0x20000000) /*!< SRAM base address in the alias region */
+#define PERIPH_BASE           ((uint32_t)0x40000000) /*!< Peripheral base address in the alias region */
+
+#define SRAM_BB_BASE          ((uint32_t)0x22000000) /*!< SRAM base address in the bit-band region */
+#define PERIPH_BB_BASE        ((uint32_t)0x42000000) /*!< Peripheral base address in the bit-band region */
+
+#define FSMC_R_BASE           ((uint32_t)0xA0000000) /*!< FSMC registers base address */
+
+/*!< Peripheral memory map */
+#define APB1PERIPH_BASE       PERIPH_BASE
+#define APB2PERIPH_BASE       (PERIPH_BASE + 0x10000)
+#define AHBPERIPH_BASE        (PERIPH_BASE + 0x20000)
+
+#define TIM2_BASE             (APB1PERIPH_BASE + 0x0000)
+#define TIM3_BASE             (APB1PERIPH_BASE + 0x0400)
+#define TIM4_BASE             (APB1PERIPH_BASE + 0x0800)
+#define TIM5_BASE             (APB1PERIPH_BASE + 0x0C00)
+#define TIM6_BASE             (APB1PERIPH_BASE + 0x1000)
+#define TIM7_BASE             (APB1PERIPH_BASE + 0x1400)
+#define LCD_BASE              (APB1PERIPH_BASE + 0x2400)
+#define RTC_BASE              (APB1PERIPH_BASE + 0x2800)
+#define WWDG_BASE             (APB1PERIPH_BASE + 0x2C00)
+#define IWDG_BASE             (APB1PERIPH_BASE + 0x3000)
+#define SPI2_BASE             (APB1PERIPH_BASE + 0x3800)
+#define SPI3_BASE             (APB1PERIPH_BASE + 0x3C00)
+#define USART2_BASE           (APB1PERIPH_BASE + 0x4400)
+#define USART3_BASE           (APB1PERIPH_BASE + 0x4800)
+#define UART4_BASE            (APB1PERIPH_BASE + 0x4C00)
+#define UART5_BASE            (APB1PERIPH_BASE + 0x5000)
+#define I2C1_BASE             (APB1PERIPH_BASE + 0x5400)
+#define I2C2_BASE             (APB1PERIPH_BASE + 0x5800)
+#define PWR_BASE              (APB1PERIPH_BASE + 0x7000)
+#define DAC_BASE              (APB1PERIPH_BASE + 0x7400)
+#define COMP_BASE             (APB1PERIPH_BASE + 0x7C00)
+#define RI_BASE               (APB1PERIPH_BASE + 0x7C04)
+#define OPAMP_BASE            (APB1PERIPH_BASE + 0x7C5C)
+
+#define SYSCFG_BASE           (APB2PERIPH_BASE + 0x0000)
+#define EXTI_BASE             (APB2PERIPH_BASE + 0x0400)
+#define TIM9_BASE             (APB2PERIPH_BASE + 0x0800)
+#define TIM10_BASE            (APB2PERIPH_BASE + 0x0C00)
+#define TIM11_BASE            (APB2PERIPH_BASE + 0x1000)
+#define ADC1_BASE             (APB2PERIPH_BASE + 0x2400)
+#define ADC_BASE              (APB2PERIPH_BASE + 0x2700)
+#define SDIO_BASE             (APB2PERIPH_BASE + 0x2C00)
+#define SPI1_BASE             (APB2PERIPH_BASE + 0x3000)
+#define USART1_BASE           (APB2PERIPH_BASE + 0x3800)
+
+#define GPIOA_BASE            (AHBPERIPH_BASE + 0x0000)
+#define GPIOB_BASE            (AHBPERIPH_BASE + 0x0400)
+#define GPIOC_BASE            (AHBPERIPH_BASE + 0x0800)
+#define GPIOD_BASE            (AHBPERIPH_BASE + 0x0C00)
+#define GPIOE_BASE            (AHBPERIPH_BASE + 0x1000)
+#define GPIOH_BASE            (AHBPERIPH_BASE + 0x1400)
+#define GPIOF_BASE            (AHBPERIPH_BASE + 0x1800)
+#define GPIOG_BASE            (AHBPERIPH_BASE + 0x1C00)
+#define CRC_BASE              (AHBPERIPH_BASE + 0x3000)
+#define RCC_BASE              (AHBPERIPH_BASE + 0x3800)
+
+
+#define FLASH_R_BASE          (AHBPERIPH_BASE + 0x3C00) /*!< FLASH registers base address */
+#define OB_BASE               ((uint32_t)0x1FF80000)    /*!< FLASH Option Bytes base address */
+
+#define DMA1_BASE             (AHBPERIPH_BASE + 0x6000)
+#define DMA1_Channel1_BASE    (DMA1_BASE + 0x0008)
+#define DMA1_Channel2_BASE    (DMA1_BASE + 0x001C)
+#define DMA1_Channel3_BASE    (DMA1_BASE + 0x0030)
+#define DMA1_Channel4_BASE    (DMA1_BASE + 0x0044)
+#define DMA1_Channel5_BASE    (DMA1_BASE + 0x0058)
+#define DMA1_Channel6_BASE    (DMA1_BASE + 0x006C)
+#define DMA1_Channel7_BASE    (DMA1_BASE + 0x0080)
+
+#define DMA2_BASE             (AHBPERIPH_BASE + 0x6400)
+#define DMA2_Channel1_BASE    (DMA2_BASE + 0x0008)
+#define DMA2_Channel2_BASE    (DMA2_BASE + 0x001C)
+#define DMA2_Channel3_BASE    (DMA2_BASE + 0x0030)
+#define DMA2_Channel4_BASE    (DMA2_BASE + 0x0044)
+#define DMA2_Channel5_BASE    (DMA2_BASE + 0x0058)
+
+#define AES_BASE              ((uint32_t)0x50060000)
+
+#define FSMC_Bank1_R_BASE     (FSMC_R_BASE + 0x0000) /*!< FSMC Bank1 registers base address */
+#define FSMC_Bank1E_R_BASE    (FSMC_R_BASE + 0x0104) /*!< FSMC Bank1E registers base address */
+
+#define DBGMCU_BASE           ((uint32_t)0xE0042000) /*!< Debug MCU registers base address */
+
+/**
+  * @}
+  */
+  
+/** @addtogroup Peripheral_declaration
+  * @{
+  */  
+
+#define TIM2                ((TIM_TypeDef *) TIM2_BASE)
+#define TIM3                ((TIM_TypeDef *) TIM3_BASE)
+#define TIM4                ((TIM_TypeDef *) TIM4_BASE)
+#define TIM5                ((TIM_TypeDef *) TIM5_BASE)
+#define TIM6                ((TIM_TypeDef *) TIM6_BASE)
+#define TIM7                ((TIM_TypeDef *) TIM7_BASE)
+#define LCD                 ((LCD_TypeDef *) LCD_BASE)
+#define RTC                 ((RTC_TypeDef *) RTC_BASE)
+#define WWDG                ((WWDG_TypeDef *) WWDG_BASE)
+#define IWDG                ((IWDG_TypeDef *) IWDG_BASE)
+#define SPI2                ((SPI_TypeDef *) SPI2_BASE)
+#define SPI3                ((SPI_TypeDef *) SPI3_BASE)
+#define USART2              ((USART_TypeDef *) USART2_BASE)
+#define USART3              ((USART_TypeDef *) USART3_BASE)
+#define UART4               ((USART_TypeDef *) UART4_BASE)
+#define UART5               ((USART_TypeDef *) UART5_BASE)
+#define I2C1                ((I2C_TypeDef *) I2C1_BASE)
+#define I2C2                ((I2C_TypeDef *) I2C2_BASE)
+#define PWR                 ((PWR_TypeDef *) PWR_BASE)
+#define DAC                 ((DAC_TypeDef *) DAC_BASE)
+#define COMP                ((COMP_TypeDef *) COMP_BASE)
+#define RI                  ((RI_TypeDef *) RI_BASE)
+#define OPAMP               ((OPAMP_TypeDef *) OPAMP_BASE)
+#define SYSCFG              ((SYSCFG_TypeDef *) SYSCFG_BASE)
+#define EXTI                ((EXTI_TypeDef *) EXTI_BASE)
+
+#define ADC1                ((ADC_TypeDef *) ADC1_BASE)
+#define ADC                 ((ADC_Common_TypeDef *) ADC_BASE)
+#define SDIO                ((SDIO_TypeDef *) SDIO_BASE)
+#define TIM9                ((TIM_TypeDef *) TIM9_BASE)
+#define TIM10               ((TIM_TypeDef *) TIM10_BASE)
+#define TIM11               ((TIM_TypeDef *) TIM11_BASE)
+#define SPI1                ((SPI_TypeDef *) SPI1_BASE)
+#define USART1              ((USART_TypeDef *) USART1_BASE)
+#define DMA1                ((DMA_TypeDef *) DMA1_BASE)
+#define DMA1_Channel1       ((DMA_Channel_TypeDef *) DMA1_Channel1_BASE)
+#define DMA1_Channel2       ((DMA_Channel_TypeDef *) DMA1_Channel2_BASE)
+#define DMA1_Channel3       ((DMA_Channel_TypeDef *) DMA1_Channel3_BASE)
+#define DMA1_Channel4       ((DMA_Channel_TypeDef *) DMA1_Channel4_BASE)
+#define DMA1_Channel5       ((DMA_Channel_TypeDef *) DMA1_Channel5_BASE)
+#define DMA1_Channel6       ((DMA_Channel_TypeDef *) DMA1_Channel6_BASE)
+#define DMA1_Channel7       ((DMA_Channel_TypeDef *) DMA1_Channel7_BASE)
+
+#define DMA2                ((DMA_TypeDef *) DMA2_BASE)
+#define DMA2_Channel1       ((DMA_Channel_TypeDef *) DMA2_Channel1_BASE)
+#define DMA2_Channel2       ((DMA_Channel_TypeDef *) DMA2_Channel2_BASE)
+#define DMA2_Channel3       ((DMA_Channel_TypeDef *) DMA2_Channel3_BASE)
+#define DMA2_Channel4       ((DMA_Channel_TypeDef *) DMA2_Channel4_BASE)
+#define DMA2_Channel5       ((DMA_Channel_TypeDef *) DMA2_Channel5_BASE)
+
+#define RCC                 ((RCC_TypeDef *) RCC_BASE)
+#define CRC                 ((CRC_TypeDef *) CRC_BASE)
+
+#define GPIOA               ((GPIO_TypeDef *) GPIOA_BASE)
+#define GPIOB               ((GPIO_TypeDef *) GPIOB_BASE)
+#define GPIOC               ((GPIO_TypeDef *) GPIOC_BASE)
+#define GPIOD               ((GPIO_TypeDef *) GPIOD_BASE)
+#define GPIOE               ((GPIO_TypeDef *) GPIOE_BASE)
+#define GPIOH               ((GPIO_TypeDef *) GPIOH_BASE)
+#define GPIOF               ((GPIO_TypeDef *) GPIOF_BASE)
+#define GPIOG               ((GPIO_TypeDef *) GPIOG_BASE)
+
+#define FLASH               ((FLASH_TypeDef *) FLASH_R_BASE)
+#define OB                  ((OB_TypeDef *) OB_BASE) 
+
+#define AES                 ((AES_TypeDef *) AES_BASE)
+
+#define FSMC_Bank1          ((FSMC_Bank1_TypeDef *) FSMC_Bank1_R_BASE)
+#define FSMC_Bank1E         ((FSMC_Bank1E_TypeDef *) FSMC_Bank1E_R_BASE)
+
+#define DBGMCU              ((DBGMCU_TypeDef *) DBGMCU_BASE)
+
+/**
+  * @}
+  */
+
+/** @addtogroup Exported_constants
+  * @{
+  */
+
+/** @addtogroup Peripheral_Registers_Bits_Definition
+  * @{
+  */
+    
+/******************************************************************************/
+/*                         Peripheral Registers Bits Definition               */
+/******************************************************************************/
+/******************************************************************************/
+/*                                                                            */
+/*                      Analog to Digital Converter (ADC)                     */
+/*                                                                            */
+/******************************************************************************/
+
+/********************  Bit definition for ADC_SR register  ********************/
+#define  ADC_SR_AWD                          ((uint32_t)0x00000001)        /*!< Analog watchdog flag */
+#define  ADC_SR_EOC                          ((uint32_t)0x00000002)        /*!< End of conversion */
+#define  ADC_SR_JEOC                         ((uint32_t)0x00000004)        /*!< Injected channel end of conversion */
+#define  ADC_SR_JSTRT                        ((uint32_t)0x00000008)        /*!< Injected channel Start flag */
+#define  ADC_SR_STRT                         ((uint32_t)0x00000010)        /*!< Regular channel Start flag */
+#define  ADC_SR_OVR                          ((uint32_t)0x00000020)        /*!< Overrun flag */
+#define  ADC_SR_ADONS                        ((uint32_t)0x00000040)        /*!< ADC ON status */
+#define  ADC_SR_RCNR                         ((uint32_t)0x00000100)        /*!< Regular channel not ready flag */
+#define  ADC_SR_JCNR                         ((uint32_t)0x00000200)        /*!< Injected channel not ready flag */
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for ADC_CR1 register  ********************/
+#define  ADC_CR1_AWDCH                       ((uint32_t)0x0000001F)        /*!< AWDCH[4:0] bits (Analog watchdog channel select bits) */
+#define  ADC_CR1_AWDCH_0                     ((uint32_t)0x00000001)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  ADC_CR1_AWDCH_1                     ((uint32_t)0x00000002)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  ADC_CR1_AWDCH_2                     ((uint32_t)0x00000004)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  ADC_CR1_AWDCH_3                     ((uint32_t)0x00000008)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+#define  ADC_CR1_AWDCH_4                     ((uint32_t)0x00000010)        /*!< Bit 4 */
+
+#define  ADC_CR1_EOCIE                       ((uint32_t)0x00000020)        /*!< Interrupt enable for EOC */
+#define  ADC_CR1_AWDIE                       ((uint32_t)0x00000040)        /*!< Analog Watchdog interrupt enable */
+#define  ADC_CR1_JEOCIE                      ((uint32_t)0x00000080)        /*!< Interrupt enable for injected channels */
+#define  ADC_CR1_SCAN                        ((uint32_t)0x00000100)        /*!< Scan mode */
+#define  ADC_CR1_AWDSGL                      ((uint32_t)0x00000200)        /*!< Enable the watchdog on a single channel in scan mode */
+#define  ADC_CR1_JAUTO                       ((uint32_t)0x00000400)        /*!< Automatic injected group conversion */
+#define  ADC_CR1_DISCEN                      ((uint32_t)0x00000800)        /*!< Discontinuous mode on regular channels */
+#define  ADC_CR1_JDISCEN                     ((uint32_t)0x00001000)        /*!< Discontinuous mode on injected channels */
+
+#define  ADC_CR1_DISCNUM                     ((uint32_t)0x0000E000)        /*!< DISCNUM[2:0] bits (Discontinuous mode channel count) */
+#define  ADC_CR1_DISCNUM_0                   ((uint32_t)0x00002000)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  ADC_CR1_DISCNUM_1                   ((uint32_t)0x00004000)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  ADC_CR1_DISCNUM_2                   ((uint32_t)0x00008000)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+
+#define  ADC_CR1_PDD                         ((uint32_t)0x00010000)        /*!< Power Down during Delay phase */
+#define  ADC_CR1_PDI                         ((uint32_t)0x00020000)        /*!< Power Down during Idle phase */
+
+#define  ADC_CR1_JAWDEN                      ((uint32_t)0x00400000)        /*!< Analog watchdog enable on injected channels */
+#define  ADC_CR1_AWDEN                       ((uint32_t)0x00800000)        /*!< Analog watchdog enable on regular channels */
+
+#define  ADC_CR1_RES                         ((uint32_t)0x03000000)        /*!< RES[1:0] bits (Resolution) */
+#define  ADC_CR1_RES_0                       ((uint32_t)0x01000000)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  ADC_CR1_RES_1                       ((uint32_t)0x02000000)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+
+#define  ADC_CR1_OVRIE                       ((uint32_t)0x04000000)        /*!< Overrun interrupt enable */
+  
+/*******************  Bit definition for ADC_CR2 register  ********************/
+#define  ADC_CR2_ADON                        ((uint32_t)0x00000001)        /*!< A/D Converter ON / OFF */
+#define  ADC_CR2_CONT                        ((uint32_t)0x00000002)        /*!< Continuous Conversion */
+#define  ADC_CR2_CFG                         ((uint32_t)0x00000004)        /*!< ADC Configuration */
+
+#define  ADC_CR2_DELS                        ((uint32_t)0x00000070)        /*!< DELS[2:0] bits (Delay selection) */
+#define  ADC_CR2_DELS_0                      ((uint32_t)0x00000010)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  ADC_CR2_DELS_1                      ((uint32_t)0x00000020)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  ADC_CR2_DELS_2                      ((uint32_t)0x00000040)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+
+#define  ADC_CR2_DMA                         ((uint32_t)0x00000100)        /*!< Direct Memory access mode */
+#define  ADC_CR2_DDS                         ((uint32_t)0x00000200)        /*!< DMA disable selection (Single ADC) */
+#define  ADC_CR2_EOCS                        ((uint32_t)0x00000400)        /*!< End of conversion selection */
+#define  ADC_CR2_ALIGN                       ((uint32_t)0x00000800)        /*!< Data Alignment */
+
+#define  ADC_CR2_JEXTSEL                     ((uint32_t)0x000F0000)        /*!< JEXTSEL[3:0] bits (External event select for injected group) */
+#define  ADC_CR2_JEXTSEL_0                   ((uint32_t)0x00010000)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  ADC_CR2_JEXTSEL_1                   ((uint32_t)0x00020000)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  ADC_CR2_JEXTSEL_2                   ((uint32_t)0x00040000)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  ADC_CR2_JEXTSEL_3                   ((uint32_t)0x00080000)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+
+#define  ADC_CR2_JEXTEN                      ((uint32_t)0x00300000)        /*!< JEXTEN[1:0] bits (External Trigger Conversion mode for injected channels) */
+#define  ADC_CR2_JEXTEN_0                    ((uint32_t)0x00100000)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  ADC_CR2_JEXTEN_1                    ((uint32_t)0x00200000)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+
+#define  ADC_CR2_JSWSTART                    ((uint32_t)0x00400000)        /*!< Start Conversion of injected channels */
+
+#define  ADC_CR2_EXTSEL                      ((uint32_t)0x0F000000)        /*!< EXTSEL[3:0] bits (External Event Select for regular group) */
+#define  ADC_CR2_EXTSEL_0                    ((uint32_t)0x01000000)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  ADC_CR2_EXTSEL_1                    ((uint32_t)0x02000000)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  ADC_CR2_EXTSEL_2                    ((uint32_t)0x04000000)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  ADC_CR2_EXTSEL_3                    ((uint32_t)0x08000000)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+
+#define  ADC_CR2_EXTEN                       ((uint32_t)0x30000000)        /*!< EXTEN[1:0] bits (External Trigger Conversion mode for regular channels) */
+#define  ADC_CR2_EXTEN_0                     ((uint32_t)0x10000000)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  ADC_CR2_EXTEN_1                     ((uint32_t)0x20000000)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+
+#define  ADC_CR2_SWSTART                     ((uint32_t)0x40000000)        /*!< Start Conversion of regular channels */
+
+/******************  Bit definition for ADC_SMPR1 register  *******************/
+#define  ADC_SMPR1_SMP20                     ((uint32_t)0x00000007)        /*!< SMP20[2:0] bits (Channel 20 Sample time selection) */
+#define  ADC_SMPR1_SMP20_0                   ((uint32_t)0x00000001)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  ADC_SMPR1_SMP20_1                   ((uint32_t)0x00000002)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  ADC_SMPR1_SMP20_2                   ((uint32_t)0x00000004)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+
+#define  ADC_SMPR1_SMP21                     ((uint32_t)0x00000038)        /*!< SMP21[2:0] bits (Channel 21 Sample time selection) */
+#define  ADC_SMPR1_SMP21_0                   ((uint32_t)0x00000008)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  ADC_SMPR1_SMP21_1                   ((uint32_t)0x00000010)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  ADC_SMPR1_SMP21_2                   ((uint32_t)0x00000020)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+
+#define  ADC_SMPR1_SMP22                     ((uint32_t)0x000001C0)        /*!< SMP22[2:0] bits (Channel 22 Sample time selection) */
+#define  ADC_SMPR1_SMP22_0                   ((uint32_t)0x00000040)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  ADC_SMPR1_SMP22_1                   ((uint32_t)0x00000080)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  ADC_SMPR1_SMP22_2                   ((uint32_t)0x00000100)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+
+#define  ADC_SMPR1_SMP23                     ((uint32_t)0x00000E00)        /*!< SMP23[2:0] bits (Channel 23 Sample time selection) */
+#define  ADC_SMPR1_SMP23_0                   ((uint32_t)0x00000200)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  ADC_SMPR1_SMP23_1                   ((uint32_t)0x00000400)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  ADC_SMPR1_SMP23_2                   ((uint32_t)0x00000800)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+
+#define  ADC_SMPR1_SMP24                     ((uint32_t)0x00007000)        /*!< SMP24[2:0] bits (Channel 24 Sample time selection) */
+#define  ADC_SMPR1_SMP24_0                   ((uint32_t)0x00001000)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  ADC_SMPR1_SMP24_1                   ((uint32_t)0x00002000)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  ADC_SMPR1_SMP24_2                   ((uint32_t)0x00004000)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+
+#define  ADC_SMPR1_SMP25                     ((uint32_t)0x00038000)        /*!< SMP25[2:0] bits (Channel 25 Sample time selection) */
+#define  ADC_SMPR1_SMP25_0                   ((uint32_t)0x00008000)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  ADC_SMPR1_SMP25_1                   ((uint32_t)0x00010000)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  ADC_SMPR1_SMP25_2                   ((uint32_t)0x00020000)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+
+#define  ADC_SMPR1_SMP26                     ((uint32_t)0x001C0000)        /*!< SMP26[2:0] bits (Channel 26 Sample time selection) */
+#define  ADC_SMPR1_SMP26_0                   ((uint32_t)0x00040000)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  ADC_SMPR1_SMP26_1                   ((uint32_t)0x00080000)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  ADC_SMPR1_SMP26_2                   ((uint32_t)0x00100000)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+
+#define  ADC_SMPR1_SMP27                     ((uint32_t)0x00E00000)        /*!< SMP27[2:0] bits (Channel 27 Sample time selection) */
+#define  ADC_SMPR1_SMP27_0                   ((uint32_t)0x00200000)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  ADC_SMPR1_SMP27_1                   ((uint32_t)0x00400000)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  ADC_SMPR1_SMP27_2                   ((uint32_t)0x00800000)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+
+#define  ADC_SMPR1_SMP28                     ((uint32_t)0x07000000)        /*!< SMP28[2:0] bits (Channel 28 Sample time selection) */
+#define  ADC_SMPR1_SMP28_0                   ((uint32_t)0x01000000)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  ADC_SMPR1_SMP28_1                   ((uint32_t)0x02000000)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  ADC_SMPR1_SMP28_2                   ((uint32_t)0x04000000)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+
+#define  ADC_SMPR1_SMP29                     ((uint32_t)0x38000000)        /*!< SMP29[2:0] bits (Channel 29 Sample time selection) */
+#define  ADC_SMPR1_SMP29_0                   ((uint32_t)0x08000000)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  ADC_SMPR1_SMP29_1                   ((uint32_t)0x10000000)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  ADC_SMPR1_SMP29_2                   ((uint32_t)0x20000000)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+
+/******************  Bit definition for ADC_SMPR2 register  *******************/
+#define  ADC_SMPR2_SMP10                     ((uint32_t)0x00000007)        /*!< SMP10[2:0] bits (Channel 10 Sample time selection) */
+#define  ADC_SMPR2_SMP10_0                   ((uint32_t)0x00000001)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  ADC_SMPR2_SMP10_1                   ((uint32_t)0x00000002)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  ADC_SMPR2_SMP10_2                   ((uint32_t)0x00000004)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+
+#define  ADC_SMPR2_SMP11                     ((uint32_t)0x00000038)        /*!< SMP11[2:0] bits (Channel 11 Sample time selection) */
+#define  ADC_SMPR2_SMP11_0                   ((uint32_t)0x00000008)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  ADC_SMPR2_SMP11_1                   ((uint32_t)0x00000010)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  ADC_SMPR2_SMP11_2                   ((uint32_t)0x00000020)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+
+#define  ADC_SMPR2_SMP12                     ((uint32_t)0x000001C0)        /*!< SMP12[2:0] bits (Channel 12 Sample time selection) */
+#define  ADC_SMPR2_SMP12_0                   ((uint32_t)0x00000040)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  ADC_SMPR2_SMP12_1                   ((uint32_t)0x00000080)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  ADC_SMPR2_SMP12_2                   ((uint32_t)0x00000100)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+
+#define  ADC_SMPR2_SMP13                     ((uint32_t)0x00000E00)        /*!< SMP13[2:0] bits (Channel 13 Sample time selection) */
+#define  ADC_SMPR2_SMP13_0                   ((uint32_t)0x00000200)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  ADC_SMPR2_SMP13_1                   ((uint32_t)0x00000400)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  ADC_SMPR2_SMP13_2                   ((uint32_t)0x00000800)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+
+#define  ADC_SMPR2_SMP14                     ((uint32_t)0x00007000)        /*!< SMP14[2:0] bits (Channel 14 Sample time selection) */
+#define  ADC_SMPR2_SMP14_0                   ((uint32_t)0x00001000)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  ADC_SMPR2_SMP14_1                   ((uint32_t)0x00002000)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  ADC_SMPR2_SMP14_2                   ((uint32_t)0x00004000)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+
+#define  ADC_SMPR2_SMP15                     ((uint32_t)0x00038000)        /*!< SMP15[2:0] bits (Channel 5 Sample time selection) */
+#define  ADC_SMPR2_SMP15_0                   ((uint32_t)0x00008000)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  ADC_SMPR2_SMP15_1                   ((uint32_t)0x00010000)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  ADC_SMPR2_SMP15_2                   ((uint32_t)0x00020000)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+
+#define  ADC_SMPR2_SMP16                     ((uint32_t)0x001C0000)        /*!< SMP16[2:0] bits (Channel 16 Sample time selection) */
+#define  ADC_SMPR2_SMP16_0                   ((uint32_t)0x00040000)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  ADC_SMPR2_SMP16_1                   ((uint32_t)0x00080000)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  ADC_SMPR2_SMP16_2                   ((uint32_t)0x00100000)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+
+#define  ADC_SMPR2_SMP17                     ((uint32_t)0x00E00000)        /*!< SMP17[2:0] bits (Channel 17 Sample time selection) */
+#define  ADC_SMPR2_SMP17_0                   ((uint32_t)0x00200000)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  ADC_SMPR2_SMP17_1                   ((uint32_t)0x00400000)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  ADC_SMPR2_SMP17_2                   ((uint32_t)0x00800000)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+
+#define  ADC_SMPR2_SMP18                     ((uint32_t)0x07000000)        /*!< SMP18[2:0] bits (Channel 18 Sample time selection) */
+#define  ADC_SMPR2_SMP18_0                   ((uint32_t)0x01000000)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  ADC_SMPR2_SMP18_1                   ((uint32_t)0x02000000)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  ADC_SMPR2_SMP18_2                   ((uint32_t)0x04000000)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+
+#define  ADC_SMPR2_SMP19                     ((uint32_t)0x38000000)        /*!< SMP19[2:0] bits (Channel 19 Sample time selection) */
+#define  ADC_SMPR2_SMP19_0                   ((uint32_t)0x08000000)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  ADC_SMPR2_SMP19_1                   ((uint32_t)0x10000000)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  ADC_SMPR2_SMP19_2                   ((uint32_t)0x20000000)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+
+/******************  Bit definition for ADC_SMPR3 register  *******************/
+#define  ADC_SMPR3_SMP0                      ((uint32_t)0x00000007)        /*!< SMP0[2:0] bits (Channel 0 Sample time selection) */
+#define  ADC_SMPR3_SMP0_0                    ((uint32_t)0x00000001)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  ADC_SMPR3_SMP0_1                    ((uint32_t)0x00000002)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  ADC_SMPR3_SMP0_2                    ((uint32_t)0x00000004)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+ 
+#define  ADC_SMPR3_SMP1                      ((uint32_t)0x00000038)        /*!< SMP1[2:0] bits (Channel 1 Sample time selection) */
+#define  ADC_SMPR3_SMP1_0                    ((uint32_t)0x00000008)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  ADC_SMPR3_SMP1_1                    ((uint32_t)0x00000010)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  ADC_SMPR3_SMP1_2                    ((uint32_t)0x00000020)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+
+#define  ADC_SMPR3_SMP2                      ((uint32_t)0x000001C0)        /*!< SMP2[2:0] bits (Channel 2 Sample time selection) */
+#define  ADC_SMPR3_SMP2_0                    ((uint32_t)0x00000040)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  ADC_SMPR3_SMP2_1                    ((uint32_t)0x00000080)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  ADC_SMPR3_SMP2_2                    ((uint32_t)0x00000100)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+
+#define  ADC_SMPR3_SMP3                      ((uint32_t)0x00000E00)        /*!< SMP3[2:0] bits (Channel 3 Sample time selection) */
+#define  ADC_SMPR3_SMP3_0                    ((uint32_t)0x00000200)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  ADC_SMPR3_SMP3_1                    ((uint32_t)0x00000400)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  ADC_SMPR3_SMP3_2                    ((uint32_t)0x00000800)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+
+#define  ADC_SMPR3_SMP4                      ((uint32_t)0x00007000)        /*!< SMP4[2:0] bits (Channel 4 Sample time selection) */
+#define  ADC_SMPR3_SMP4_0                    ((uint32_t)0x00001000)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  ADC_SMPR3_SMP4_1                    ((uint32_t)0x00002000)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  ADC_SMPR3_SMP4_2                    ((uint32_t)0x00004000)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+
+#define  ADC_SMPR3_SMP5                      ((uint32_t)0x00038000)        /*!< SMP5[2:0] bits (Channel 5 Sample time selection) */
+#define  ADC_SMPR3_SMP5_0                    ((uint32_t)0x00008000)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  ADC_SMPR3_SMP5_1                    ((uint32_t)0x00010000)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  ADC_SMPR3_SMP5_2                    ((uint32_t)0x00020000)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+
+#define  ADC_SMPR3_SMP6                      ((uint32_t)0x001C0000)        /*!< SMP6[2:0] bits (Channel 6 Sample time selection) */
+#define  ADC_SMPR3_SMP6_0                    ((uint32_t)0x00040000)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  ADC_SMPR3_SMP6_1                    ((uint32_t)0x00080000)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  ADC_SMPR3_SMP6_2                    ((uint32_t)0x00100000)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+
+#define  ADC_SMPR3_SMP7                      ((uint32_t)0x00E00000)        /*!< SMP7[2:0] bits (Channel 7 Sample time selection) */
+#define  ADC_SMPR3_SMP7_0                    ((uint32_t)0x00200000)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  ADC_SMPR3_SMP7_1                    ((uint32_t)0x00400000)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  ADC_SMPR3_SMP7_2                    ((uint32_t)0x00800000)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+
+#define  ADC_SMPR3_SMP8                      ((uint32_t)0x07000000)        /*!< SMP8[2:0] bits (Channel 8 Sample time selection) */
+#define  ADC_SMPR3_SMP8_0                    ((uint32_t)0x01000000)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  ADC_SMPR3_SMP8_1                    ((uint32_t)0x02000000)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  ADC_SMPR3_SMP8_2                    ((uint32_t)0x04000000)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+
+#define  ADC_SMPR3_SMP9                      ((uint32_t)0x38000000)        /*!< SMP9[2:0] bits (Channel 9 Sample time selection) */
+#define  ADC_SMPR3_SMP9_0                    ((uint32_t)0x08000000)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  ADC_SMPR3_SMP9_1                    ((uint32_t)0x10000000)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  ADC_SMPR3_SMP9_2                    ((uint32_t)0x20000000)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+
+/******************  Bit definition for ADC_JOFR1 register  *******************/
+#define  ADC_JOFR1_JOFFSET1                  ((uint32_t)0x00000FFF)        /*!< Data offset for injected channel 1 */
+
+/******************  Bit definition for ADC_JOFR2 register  *******************/
+#define  ADC_JOFR2_JOFFSET2                  ((uint32_t)0x00000FFF)        /*!< Data offset for injected channel 2 */
+
+/******************  Bit definition for ADC_JOFR3 register  *******************/
+#define  ADC_JOFR3_JOFFSET3                  ((uint32_t)0x00000FFF)        /*!< Data offset for injected channel 3 */
+
+/******************  Bit definition for ADC_JOFR4 register  *******************/
+#define  ADC_JOFR4_JOFFSET4                  ((uint32_t)0x00000FFF)        /*!< Data offset for injected channel 4 */
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for ADC_HTR register  ********************/
+#define  ADC_HTR_HT                          ((uint32_t)0x00000FFF)        /*!< Analog watchdog high threshold */
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for ADC_LTR register  ********************/
+#define  ADC_LTR_LT                          ((uint32_t)0x00000FFF)         /*!< Analog watchdog low threshold */
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for ADC_SQR1 register  *******************/
+#define  ADC_SQR1_L                          ((uint32_t)0x00F00000)        /*!< L[3:0] bits (Regular channel sequence length) */
+#define  ADC_SQR1_L_0                        ((uint32_t)0x00100000)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  ADC_SQR1_L_1                        ((uint32_t)0x00200000)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  ADC_SQR1_L_2                        ((uint32_t)0x00400000)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  ADC_SQR1_L_3                        ((uint32_t)0x00800000)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+
+#define  ADC_SQR1_SQ28                       ((uint32_t)0x000F8000)        /*!< SQ28[4:0] bits (25th conversion in regular sequence) */
+#define  ADC_SQR1_SQ28_0                     ((uint32_t)0x00008000)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  ADC_SQR1_SQ28_1                     ((uint32_t)0x00010000)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  ADC_SQR1_SQ28_2                     ((uint32_t)0x00020000)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  ADC_SQR1_SQ28_3                     ((uint32_t)0x00040000)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+#define  ADC_SQR1_SQ28_4                     ((uint32_t)0x00080000)        /*!< Bit 4 */
+
+#define  ADC_SQR1_SQ27                       ((uint32_t)0x00007C00)        /*!< SQ27[4:0] bits (27th conversion in regular sequence) */
+#define  ADC_SQR1_SQ27_0                     ((uint32_t)0x00000400)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  ADC_SQR1_SQ27_1                     ((uint32_t)0x00000800)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  ADC_SQR1_SQ27_2                     ((uint32_t)0x00001000)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  ADC_SQR1_SQ27_3                     ((uint32_t)0x00002000)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+#define  ADC_SQR1_SQ27_4                     ((uint32_t)0x00004000)        /*!< Bit 4 */
+
+#define  ADC_SQR1_SQ26                       ((uint32_t)0x000003E0)        /*!< SQ26[4:0] bits (26th conversion in regular sequence) */
+#define  ADC_SQR1_SQ26_0                     ((uint32_t)0x00000020)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  ADC_SQR1_SQ26_1                     ((uint32_t)0x00000040)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  ADC_SQR1_SQ26_2                     ((uint32_t)0x00000080)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  ADC_SQR1_SQ26_3                     ((uint32_t)0x00000100)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+#define  ADC_SQR1_SQ26_4                     ((uint32_t)0x00000200)        /*!< Bit 4 */
+
+#define  ADC_SQR1_SQ25                       ((uint32_t)0x0000001F)        /*!< SQ25[4:0] bits (25th conversion in regular sequence) */
+#define  ADC_SQR1_SQ25_0                     ((uint32_t)0x00000001)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  ADC_SQR1_SQ25_1                     ((uint32_t)0x00000002)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  ADC_SQR1_SQ25_2                     ((uint32_t)0x00000004)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  ADC_SQR1_SQ25_3                     ((uint32_t)0x00000008)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+#define  ADC_SQR1_SQ25_4                     ((uint32_t)0x00000010)        /*!< Bit 4 */
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for ADC_SQR2 register  *******************/
+#define  ADC_SQR2_SQ19                       ((uint32_t)0x0000001F)        /*!< SQ19[4:0] bits (19th conversion in regular sequence) */
+#define  ADC_SQR2_SQ19_0                     ((uint32_t)0x00000001)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  ADC_SQR2_SQ19_1                     ((uint32_t)0x00000002)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  ADC_SQR2_SQ19_2                     ((uint32_t)0x00000004)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  ADC_SQR2_SQ19_3                     ((uint32_t)0x00000008)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+#define  ADC_SQR2_SQ19_4                     ((uint32_t)0x00000010)        /*!< Bit 4 */
+
+#define  ADC_SQR2_SQ20                       ((uint32_t)0x000003E0)        /*!< SQ20[4:0] bits (20th conversion in regular sequence) */
+#define  ADC_SQR2_SQ20_0                     ((uint32_t)0x00000020)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  ADC_SQR2_SQ20_1                     ((uint32_t)0x00000040)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  ADC_SQR2_SQ20_2                     ((uint32_t)0x00000080)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  ADC_SQR2_SQ20_3                     ((uint32_t)0x00000100)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+#define  ADC_SQR2_SQ20_4                     ((uint32_t)0x00000200)        /*!< Bit 4 */
+
+#define  ADC_SQR2_SQ21                       ((uint32_t)0x00007C00)        /*!< SQ21[4:0] bits (21th conversion in regular sequence) */
+#define  ADC_SQR2_SQ21_0                     ((uint32_t)0x00000400)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  ADC_SQR2_SQ21_1                     ((uint32_t)0x00000800)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  ADC_SQR2_SQ21_2                     ((uint32_t)0x00001000)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  ADC_SQR2_SQ21_3                     ((uint32_t)0x00002000)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+#define  ADC_SQR2_SQ21_4                     ((uint32_t)0x00004000)        /*!< Bit 4 */
+
+#define  ADC_SQR2_SQ22                       ((uint32_t)0x000F8000)        /*!< SQ22[4:0] bits (22th conversion in regular sequence) */
+#define  ADC_SQR2_SQ22_0                     ((uint32_t)0x00008000)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  ADC_SQR2_SQ22_1                     ((uint32_t)0x00010000)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  ADC_SQR2_SQ22_2                     ((uint32_t)0x00020000)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  ADC_SQR2_SQ22_3                     ((uint32_t)0x00040000)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+#define  ADC_SQR2_SQ22_4                     ((uint32_t)0x00080000)        /*!< Bit 4 */
+
+#define  ADC_SQR2_SQ23                       ((uint32_t)0x01F00000)        /*!< SQ23[4:0] bits (23th conversion in regular sequence) */
+#define  ADC_SQR2_SQ23_0                     ((uint32_t)0x00100000)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  ADC_SQR2_SQ23_1                     ((uint32_t)0x00200000)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  ADC_SQR2_SQ23_2                     ((uint32_t)0x00400000)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  ADC_SQR2_SQ23_3                     ((uint32_t)0x00800000)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+#define  ADC_SQR2_SQ23_4                     ((uint32_t)0x01000000)        /*!< Bit 4 */
+
+#define  ADC_SQR2_SQ24                       ((uint32_t)0x3E000000)        /*!< SQ24[4:0] bits (24th conversion in regular sequence) */
+#define  ADC_SQR2_SQ24_0                     ((uint32_t)0x02000000)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  ADC_SQR2_SQ24_1                     ((uint32_t)0x04000000)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  ADC_SQR2_SQ24_2                     ((uint32_t)0x08000000)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  ADC_SQR2_SQ24_3                     ((uint32_t)0x10000000)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+#define  ADC_SQR2_SQ24_4                     ((uint32_t)0x20000000)        /*!< Bit 4 */
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for ADC_SQR3 register  *******************/
+#define  ADC_SQR3_SQ13                       ((uint32_t)0x0000001F)        /*!< SQ13[4:0] bits (13th conversion in regular sequence) */
+#define  ADC_SQR3_SQ13_0                     ((uint32_t)0x00000001)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  ADC_SQR3_SQ13_1                     ((uint32_t)0x00000002)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  ADC_SQR3_SQ13_2                     ((uint32_t)0x00000004)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  ADC_SQR3_SQ13_3                     ((uint32_t)0x00000008)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+#define  ADC_SQR3_SQ13_4                     ((uint32_t)0x00000010)        /*!< Bit 4 */
+
+#define  ADC_SQR3_SQ14                       ((uint32_t)0x000003E0)        /*!< SQ14[4:0] bits (14th conversion in regular sequence) */
+#define  ADC_SQR3_SQ14_0                     ((uint32_t)0x00000020)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  ADC_SQR3_SQ14_1                     ((uint32_t)0x00000040)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  ADC_SQR3_SQ14_2                     ((uint32_t)0x00000080)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  ADC_SQR3_SQ14_3                     ((uint32_t)0x00000100)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+#define  ADC_SQR3_SQ14_4                     ((uint32_t)0x00000200)        /*!< Bit 4 */
+
+#define  ADC_SQR3_SQ15                       ((uint32_t)0x00007C00)        /*!< SQ15[4:0] bits (15th conversion in regular sequence) */
+#define  ADC_SQR3_SQ15_0                     ((uint32_t)0x00000400)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  ADC_SQR3_SQ15_1                     ((uint32_t)0x00000800)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  ADC_SQR3_SQ15_2                     ((uint32_t)0x00001000)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  ADC_SQR3_SQ15_3                     ((uint32_t)0x00002000)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+#define  ADC_SQR3_SQ15_4                     ((uint32_t)0x00004000)        /*!< Bit 4 */
+
+#define  ADC_SQR3_SQ16                       ((uint32_t)0x000F8000)        /*!< SQ16[4:0] bits (16th conversion in regular sequence) */
+#define  ADC_SQR3_SQ16_0                     ((uint32_t)0x00008000)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  ADC_SQR3_SQ16_1                     ((uint32_t)0x00010000)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  ADC_SQR3_SQ16_2                     ((uint32_t)0x00020000)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  ADC_SQR3_SQ16_3                     ((uint32_t)0x00040000)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+#define  ADC_SQR3_SQ16_4                     ((uint32_t)0x00080000)        /*!< Bit 4 */
+
+#define  ADC_SQR3_SQ17                       ((uint32_t)0x01F00000)        /*!< SQ17[4:0] bits (17th conversion in regular sequence) */
+#define  ADC_SQR3_SQ17_0                     ((uint32_t)0x00100000)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  ADC_SQR3_SQ17_1                     ((uint32_t)0x00200000)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  ADC_SQR3_SQ17_2                     ((uint32_t)0x00400000)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  ADC_SQR3_SQ17_3                     ((uint32_t)0x00800000)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+#define  ADC_SQR3_SQ17_4                     ((uint32_t)0x01000000)        /*!< Bit 4 */
+
+#define  ADC_SQR3_SQ18                       ((uint32_t)0x3E000000)        /*!< SQ18[4:0] bits (18th conversion in regular sequence) */
+#define  ADC_SQR3_SQ18_0                     ((uint32_t)0x02000000)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  ADC_SQR3_SQ18_1                     ((uint32_t)0x04000000)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  ADC_SQR3_SQ18_2                     ((uint32_t)0x08000000)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  ADC_SQR3_SQ18_3                     ((uint32_t)0x10000000)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+#define  ADC_SQR3_SQ18_4                     ((uint32_t)0x20000000)        /*!< Bit 4 */
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for ADC_SQR4 register  *******************/
+#define  ADC_SQR4_SQ7                        ((uint32_t)0x0000001F)        /*!< SQ7[4:0] bits (7th conversion in regular sequence) */
+#define  ADC_SQR4_SQ7_0                      ((uint32_t)0x00000001)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  ADC_SQR4_SQ7_1                      ((uint32_t)0x00000002)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  ADC_SQR4_SQ7_2                      ((uint32_t)0x00000004)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  ADC_SQR4_SQ7_3                      ((uint32_t)0x00000008)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+#define  ADC_SQR4_SQ7_4                      ((uint32_t)0x00000010)        /*!< Bit 4 */
+
+#define  ADC_SQR4_SQ8                        ((uint32_t)0x000003E0)        /*!< SQ8[4:0] bits (8th conversion in regular sequence) */
+#define  ADC_SQR4_SQ8_0                      ((uint32_t)0x00000020)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  ADC_SQR4_SQ8_1                      ((uint32_t)0x00000040)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  ADC_SQR4_SQ8_2                      ((uint32_t)0x00000080)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  ADC_SQR4_SQ8_3                      ((uint32_t)0x00000100)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+#define  ADC_SQR4_SQ8_4                      ((uint32_t)0x00000200)        /*!< Bit 4 */
+
+#define  ADC_SQR4_SQ9                        ((uint32_t)0x00007C00)        /*!< SQ9[4:0] bits (9th conversion in regular sequence) */
+#define  ADC_SQR4_SQ9_0                      ((uint32_t)0x00000400)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  ADC_SQR4_SQ9_1                      ((uint32_t)0x00000800)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  ADC_SQR4_SQ9_2                      ((uint32_t)0x00001000)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  ADC_SQR4_SQ9_3                      ((uint32_t)0x00002000)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+#define  ADC_SQR4_SQ9_4                      ((uint32_t)0x00004000)        /*!< Bit 4 */
+
+#define  ADC_SQR4_SQ10                        ((uint32_t)0x000F8000)        /*!< SQ10[4:0] bits (10th conversion in regular sequence) */
+#define  ADC_SQR4_SQ10_0                      ((uint32_t)0x00008000)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  ADC_SQR4_SQ10_1                      ((uint32_t)0x00010000)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  ADC_SQR4_SQ10_2                      ((uint32_t)0x00020000)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  ADC_SQR4_SQ10_3                      ((uint32_t)0x00040000)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+#define  ADC_SQR4_SQ10_4                      ((uint32_t)0x00080000)        /*!< Bit 4 */
+
+#define  ADC_SQR4_SQ11                        ((uint32_t)0x01F00000)        /*!< SQ11[4:0] bits (11th conversion in regular sequence) */
+#define  ADC_SQR4_SQ11_0                      ((uint32_t)0x00100000)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  ADC_SQR4_SQ11_1                      ((uint32_t)0x00200000)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  ADC_SQR4_SQ11_2                      ((uint32_t)0x00400000)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  ADC_SQR4_SQ11_3                      ((uint32_t)0x00800000)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+#define  ADC_SQR4_SQ11_4                      ((uint32_t)0x01000000)        /*!< Bit 4 */
+
+#define  ADC_SQR4_SQ12                        ((uint32_t)0x3E000000)        /*!< SQ12[4:0] bits (12th conversion in regular sequence) */
+#define  ADC_SQR4_SQ12_0                      ((uint32_t)0x02000000)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  ADC_SQR4_SQ12_1                      ((uint32_t)0x04000000)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  ADC_SQR4_SQ12_2                      ((uint32_t)0x08000000)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  ADC_SQR4_SQ12_3                      ((uint32_t)0x10000000)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+#define  ADC_SQR4_SQ12_4                      ((uint32_t)0x20000000)        /*!< Bit 4 */
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for ADC_SQR5 register  *******************/
+#define  ADC_SQR5_SQ1                        ((uint32_t)0x0000001F)        /*!< SQ1[4:0] bits (1st conversion in regular sequence) */
+#define  ADC_SQR5_SQ1_0                      ((uint32_t)0x00000001)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  ADC_SQR5_SQ1_1                      ((uint32_t)0x00000002)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  ADC_SQR5_SQ1_2                      ((uint32_t)0x00000004)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  ADC_SQR5_SQ1_3                      ((uint32_t)0x00000008)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+#define  ADC_SQR5_SQ1_4                      ((uint32_t)0x00000010)        /*!< Bit 4 */
+
+#define  ADC_SQR5_SQ2                        ((uint32_t)0x000003E0)        /*!< SQ2[4:0] bits (2nd conversion in regular sequence) */
+#define  ADC_SQR5_SQ2_0                      ((uint32_t)0x00000020)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  ADC_SQR5_SQ2_1                      ((uint32_t)0x00000040)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  ADC_SQR5_SQ2_2                      ((uint32_t)0x00000080)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  ADC_SQR5_SQ2_3                      ((uint32_t)0x00000100)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+#define  ADC_SQR5_SQ2_4                      ((uint32_t)0x00000200)        /*!< Bit 4 */
+
+#define  ADC_SQR5_SQ3                        ((uint32_t)0x00007C00)        /*!< SQ3[4:0] bits (3rd conversion in regular sequence) */
+#define  ADC_SQR5_SQ3_0                      ((uint32_t)0x00000400)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  ADC_SQR5_SQ3_1                      ((uint32_t)0x00000800)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  ADC_SQR5_SQ3_2                      ((uint32_t)0x00001000)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  ADC_SQR5_SQ3_3                      ((uint32_t)0x00002000)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+#define  ADC_SQR5_SQ3_4                      ((uint32_t)0x00004000)        /*!< Bit 4 */
+
+#define  ADC_SQR5_SQ4                        ((uint32_t)0x000F8000)        /*!< SQ4[4:0] bits (4th conversion in regular sequence) */
+#define  ADC_SQR5_SQ4_0                      ((uint32_t)0x00008000)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  ADC_SQR5_SQ4_1                      ((uint32_t)0x00010000)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  ADC_SQR5_SQ4_2                      ((uint32_t)0x00020000)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  ADC_SQR5_SQ4_3                      ((uint32_t)0x00040000)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+#define  ADC_SQR5_SQ4_4                      ((uint32_t)0x00080000)        /*!< Bit 4 */
+
+#define  ADC_SQR5_SQ5                        ((uint32_t)0x01F00000)        /*!< SQ5[4:0] bits (5th conversion in regular sequence) */
+#define  ADC_SQR5_SQ5_0                      ((uint32_t)0x00100000)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  ADC_SQR5_SQ5_1                      ((uint32_t)0x00200000)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  ADC_SQR5_SQ5_2                      ((uint32_t)0x00400000)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  ADC_SQR5_SQ5_3                      ((uint32_t)0x00800000)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+#define  ADC_SQR5_SQ5_4                      ((uint32_t)0x01000000)        /*!< Bit 4 */
+
+#define  ADC_SQR5_SQ6                        ((uint32_t)0x3E000000)        /*!< SQ6[4:0] bits (6th conversion in regular sequence) */
+#define  ADC_SQR5_SQ6_0                      ((uint32_t)0x02000000)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  ADC_SQR5_SQ6_1                      ((uint32_t)0x04000000)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  ADC_SQR5_SQ6_2                      ((uint32_t)0x08000000)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  ADC_SQR5_SQ6_3                      ((uint32_t)0x10000000)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+#define  ADC_SQR5_SQ6_4                      ((uint32_t)0x20000000)        /*!< Bit 4 */
+
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for ADC_JSQR register  *******************/
+#define  ADC_JSQR_JSQ1                       ((uint32_t)0x0000001F)        /*!< JSQ1[4:0] bits (1st conversion in injected sequence) */  
+#define  ADC_JSQR_JSQ1_0                     ((uint32_t)0x00000001)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  ADC_JSQR_JSQ1_1                     ((uint32_t)0x00000002)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  ADC_JSQR_JSQ1_2                     ((uint32_t)0x00000004)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  ADC_JSQR_JSQ1_3                     ((uint32_t)0x00000008)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+#define  ADC_JSQR_JSQ1_4                     ((uint32_t)0x00000010)        /*!< Bit 4 */
+
+#define  ADC_JSQR_JSQ2                       ((uint32_t)0x000003E0)        /*!< JSQ2[4:0] bits (2nd conversion in injected sequence) */
+#define  ADC_JSQR_JSQ2_0                     ((uint32_t)0x00000020)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  ADC_JSQR_JSQ2_1                     ((uint32_t)0x00000040)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  ADC_JSQR_JSQ2_2                     ((uint32_t)0x00000080)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  ADC_JSQR_JSQ2_3                     ((uint32_t)0x00000100)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+#define  ADC_JSQR_JSQ2_4                     ((uint32_t)0x00000200)        /*!< Bit 4 */
+
+#define  ADC_JSQR_JSQ3                       ((uint32_t)0x00007C00)        /*!< JSQ3[4:0] bits (3rd conversion in injected sequence) */
+#define  ADC_JSQR_JSQ3_0                     ((uint32_t)0x00000400)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  ADC_JSQR_JSQ3_1                     ((uint32_t)0x00000800)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  ADC_JSQR_JSQ3_2                     ((uint32_t)0x00001000)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  ADC_JSQR_JSQ3_3                     ((uint32_t)0x00002000)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+#define  ADC_JSQR_JSQ3_4                     ((uint32_t)0x00004000)        /*!< Bit 4 */
+
+#define  ADC_JSQR_JSQ4                       ((uint32_t)0x000F8000)        /*!< JSQ4[4:0] bits (4th conversion in injected sequence) */
+#define  ADC_JSQR_JSQ4_0                     ((uint32_t)0x00008000)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  ADC_JSQR_JSQ4_1                     ((uint32_t)0x00010000)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  ADC_JSQR_JSQ4_2                     ((uint32_t)0x00020000)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  ADC_JSQR_JSQ4_3                     ((uint32_t)0x00040000)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+#define  ADC_JSQR_JSQ4_4                     ((uint32_t)0x00080000)        /*!< Bit 4 */
+
+#define  ADC_JSQR_JL                         ((uint32_t)0x00300000)        /*!< JL[1:0] bits (Injected Sequence length) */
+#define  ADC_JSQR_JL_0                       ((uint32_t)0x00100000)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  ADC_JSQR_JL_1                       ((uint32_t)0x00200000)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for ADC_JDR1 register  *******************/
+#define  ADC_JDR1_JDATA                      ((uint32_t)0x0000FFFF)        /*!< Injected data */
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for ADC_JDR2 register  *******************/
+#define  ADC_JDR2_JDATA                      ((uint32_t)0x0000FFFF)        /*!< Injected data */
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for ADC_JDR3 register  *******************/
+#define  ADC_JDR3_JDATA                      ((uint32_t)0x0000FFFF)        /*!< Injected data */
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for ADC_JDR4 register  *******************/
+#define  ADC_JDR4_JDATA                      ((uint32_t)0x0000FFFF)        /*!< Injected data */
+
+/********************  Bit definition for ADC_DR register  ********************/
+#define  ADC_DR_DATA                         ((uint32_t)0x0000FFFF)        /*!< Regular data */
+
+/******************  Bit definition for ADC_SMPR0 register  *******************/
+#define  ADC_SMPR3_SMP30                     ((uint32_t)0x00000007)        /*!< SMP30[2:0] bits (Channel 30 Sample time selection) */
+#define  ADC_SMPR3_SMP30_0                   ((uint32_t)0x00000001)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  ADC_SMPR3_SMP30_1                   ((uint32_t)0x00000002)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  ADC_SMPR3_SMP30_2                   ((uint32_t)0x00000004)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+ 
+#define  ADC_SMPR3_SMP31                     ((uint32_t)0x00000038)        /*!< SMP31[2:0] bits (Channel 31 Sample time selection) */
+#define  ADC_SMPR3_SMP31_0                   ((uint32_t)0x00000008)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  ADC_SMPR3_SMP31_1                   ((uint32_t)0x00000010)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  ADC_SMPR3_SMP31_2                   ((uint32_t)0x00000020)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for ADC_CSR register  ********************/
+#define  ADC_CSR_AWD1                        ((uint32_t)0x00000001)        /*!< ADC1 Analog watchdog flag */
+#define  ADC_CSR_EOC1                        ((uint32_t)0x00000002)        /*!< ADC1 End of conversion */
+#define  ADC_CSR_JEOC1                       ((uint32_t)0x00000004)        /*!< ADC1 Injected channel end of conversion */
+#define  ADC_CSR_JSTRT1                      ((uint32_t)0x00000008)        /*!< ADC1 Injected channel Start flag */
+#define  ADC_CSR_STRT1                       ((uint32_t)0x00000010)        /*!< ADC1 Regular channel Start flag */
+#define  ADC_CSR_OVR1                        ((uint32_t)0x00000020)        /*!< ADC1 overrun  flag */
+#define  ADC_CSR_ADONS1                      ((uint32_t)0x00000040)        /*!< ADON status of ADC1 */
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for ADC_CCR register  ********************/
+#define  ADC_CCR_ADCPRE                      ((uint32_t)0x00030000)        /*!< ADC prescaler*/
+#define  ADC_CCR_ADCPRE_0                    ((uint32_t)0x00010000)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  ADC_CCR_ADCPRE_1                    ((uint32_t)0x00020000)        /*!< Bit 1 */ 
+#define  ADC_CCR_TSVREFE                     ((uint32_t)0x00800000)        /*!< Temperature Sensor and VREFINT Enable */
+
+/******************************************************************************/
+/*                                                                            */
+/*                       Advanced Encryption Standard (AES)                   */
+/*                                                                            */
+/******************************************************************************/
+/*******************  Bit definition for AES_CR register  *********************/
+#define  AES_CR_EN                           ((uint32_t)0x00000001)        /*!< AES Enable */
+#define  AES_CR_DATATYPE                     ((uint32_t)0x00000006)        /*!< Data type selection */
+#define  AES_CR_DATATYPE_0                   ((uint32_t)0x00000002)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  AES_CR_DATATYPE_1                   ((uint32_t)0x00000004)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+
+#define  AES_CR_MODE                         ((uint32_t)0x00000018)        /*!< AES Mode Of Operation */
+#define  AES_CR_MODE_0                       ((uint32_t)0x00000008)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  AES_CR_MODE_1                       ((uint32_t)0x00000010)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+
+#define  AES_CR_CHMOD                        ((uint32_t)0x00000060)        /*!< AES Chaining Mode */
+#define  AES_CR_CHMOD_0                      ((uint32_t)0x00000020)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  AES_CR_CHMOD_1                      ((uint32_t)0x00000040)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+
+#define  AES_CR_CCFC                         ((uint32_t)0x00000080)        /*!< Computation Complete Flag Clear */
+#define  AES_CR_ERRC                         ((uint32_t)0x00000100)        /*!< Error Clear */
+#define  AES_CR_CCIE                         ((uint32_t)0x00000200)        /*!< Computation Complete Interrupt Enable */
+#define  AES_CR_ERRIE                        ((uint32_t)0x00000400)        /*!< Error Interrupt Enable */
+#define  AES_CR_DMAINEN                      ((uint32_t)0x00000800)        /*!< DMA ENable managing the data input phase */
+#define  AES_CR_DMAOUTEN                     ((uint32_t)0x00001000)        /*!< DMA Enable managing the data output phase */
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for AES_SR register  *********************/
+#define  AES_SR_CCF                          ((uint32_t)0x00000001)        /*!< Computation Complete Flag */
+#define  AES_SR_RDERR                        ((uint32_t)0x00000002)        /*!< Read Error Flag */
+#define  AES_SR_WRERR                        ((uint32_t)0x00000004)        /*!< Write Error Flag */
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for AES_DINR register  *******************/
+#define  AES_DINR                            ((uint32_t)0x0000FFFF)        /*!< AES Data Input Register */
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for AES_DOUTR register  ******************/
+#define  AES_DOUTR                           ((uint32_t)0x0000FFFF)        /*!< AES Data Output Register */
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for AES_KEYR0 register  ******************/
+#define  AES_KEYR0                           ((uint32_t)0x0000FFFF)        /*!< AES Key Register 0 */
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for AES_KEYR1 register  ******************/
+#define  AES_KEYR1                           ((uint32_t)0x0000FFFF)        /*!< AES Key Register 1 */
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for AES_KEYR2 register  ******************/
+#define  AES_KEYR2                           ((uint32_t)0x0000FFFF)        /*!< AES Key Register 2 */
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for AES_KEYR3 register  ******************/
+#define  AES_KEYR3                           ((uint32_t)0x0000FFFF)        /*!< AES Key Register 3 */
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for AES_IVR0 register  *******************/
+#define  AES_IVR0                            ((uint32_t)0x0000FFFF)        /*!< AES Initialization Vector Register 0 */
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for AES_IVR1 register  *******************/
+#define  AES_IVR1                            ((uint32_t)0x0000FFFF)        /*!< AES Initialization Vector Register 1 */
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for AES_IVR2 register  *******************/
+#define  AES_IVR2                            ((uint32_t)0x0000FFFF)        /*!< AES Initialization Vector Register 2 */
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for AES_IVR3 register  *******************/
+#define  AES_IVR3                            ((uint32_t)0x0000FFFF)        /*!< AES Initialization Vector Register 3 */
+
+/******************************************************************************/
+/*                                                                            */
+/*                      Analog Comparators (COMP)                             */
+/*                                                                            */
+/******************************************************************************/
+
+/******************  Bit definition for COMP_CSR register  ********************/
+#define  COMP_CSR_10KPU                      ((uint32_t)0x00000001)        /*!< 10K pull-up resistor */
+#define  COMP_CSR_400KPU                     ((uint32_t)0x00000002)        /*!< 400K pull-up resistor */
+#define  COMP_CSR_10KPD                      ((uint32_t)0x00000004)        /*!< 10K pull-down resistor */
+#define  COMP_CSR_400KPD                     ((uint32_t)0x00000008)        /*!< 400K pull-down resistor */
+
+#define  COMP_CSR_CMP1EN                     ((uint32_t)0x00000010)        /*!< Comparator 1 enable */
+#define  COMP_CSR_SW1                        ((uint32_t)0x00000020)        /*!< SW1 analog switch enable */
+#define  COMP_CSR_CMP1OUT                    ((uint32_t)0x00000080)        /*!< Comparator 1 output */
+
+#define  COMP_CSR_SPEED                      ((uint32_t)0x00001000)        /*!< Comparator 2 speed */
+#define  COMP_CSR_CMP2OUT                    ((uint32_t)0x00002000)        /*!< Comparator 2 ouput */
+
+#define  COMP_CSR_VREFOUTEN                  ((uint32_t)0x00010000)        /*!< Comparator Vref Enable */
+#define  COMP_CSR_WNDWE                      ((uint32_t)0x00020000)        /*!< Window mode enable */
+
+#define  COMP_CSR_INSEL                      ((uint32_t)0x001C0000)        /*!< INSEL[2:0] Inversion input Selection */
+#define  COMP_CSR_INSEL_0                    ((uint32_t)0x00040000)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  COMP_CSR_INSEL_1                    ((uint32_t)0x00080000)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  COMP_CSR_INSEL_2                    ((uint32_t)0x00100000)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+
+#define  COMP_CSR_OUTSEL                     ((uint32_t)0x00E00000)        /*!< OUTSEL[2:0] comparator 2 output redirection */
+#define  COMP_CSR_OUTSEL_0                   ((uint32_t)0x00200000)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  COMP_CSR_OUTSEL_1                   ((uint32_t)0x00400000)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  COMP_CSR_OUTSEL_2                   ((uint32_t)0x00800000)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+
+#define  COMP_CSR_FCH3                       ((uint32_t)0x04000000)        /*!< Bit 26 */
+#define  COMP_CSR_FCH8                       ((uint32_t)0x08000000)        /*!< Bit 27 */
+#define  COMP_CSR_RCH13                      ((uint32_t)0x10000000)        /*!< Bit 28 */
+
+#define  COMP_CSR_CAIE                       ((uint32_t)0x20000000)        /*!< Bit 29 */
+#define  COMP_CSR_CAIF                       ((uint32_t)0x40000000)        /*!< Bit 30 */
+#define  COMP_CSR_TSUSP                      ((uint32_t)0x80000000)        /*!< Bit 31 */
+
+/******************************************************************************/
+/*                                                                            */
+/*                         Operational Amplifier (OPAMP)                      */
+/*                                                                            */
+/******************************************************************************/
+/*******************  Bit definition for OPAMP_CSR register  ******************/
+#define OPAMP_CSR_OPA1PD                     ((uint32_t)0x00000001)        /*!< OPAMP1 disable */
+#define OPAMP_CSR_S3SEL1                     ((uint32_t)0x00000002)        /*!< Switch 3 for OPAMP1 Enable */
+#define OPAMP_CSR_S4SEL1                     ((uint32_t)0x00000004)        /*!< Switch 4 for OPAMP1 Enable */
+#define OPAMP_CSR_S5SEL1                     ((uint32_t)0x00000008)        /*!< Switch 5 for OPAMP1 Enable */
+#define OPAMP_CSR_S6SEL1                     ((uint32_t)0x00000010)        /*!< Switch 6 for OPAMP1 Enable */
+#define OPAMP_CSR_OPA1CAL_L                  ((uint32_t)0x00000020)        /*!< OPAMP1 Offset calibration for P differential pair */
+#define OPAMP_CSR_OPA1CAL_H                  ((uint32_t)0x00000040)        /*!< OPAMP1 Offset calibration for N differential pair */
+#define OPAMP_CSR_OPA1LPM                    ((uint32_t)0x00000080)        /*!< OPAMP1 Low power enable */
+#define OPAMP_CSR_OPA2PD                     ((uint32_t)0x00000100)        /*!< OPAMP2 disable */
+#define OPAMP_CSR_S3SEL2                     ((uint32_t)0x00000200)        /*!< Switch 3 for OPAMP2 Enable */
+#define OPAMP_CSR_S4SEL2                     ((uint32_t)0x00000400)        /*!< Switch 4 for OPAMP2 Enable */
+#define OPAMP_CSR_S5SEL2                     ((uint32_t)0x00000800)        /*!< Switch 5 for OPAMP2 Enable */
+#define OPAMP_CSR_S6SEL2                     ((uint32_t)0x00001000)        /*!< Switch 6 for OPAMP2 Enable */
+#define OPAMP_CSR_OPA2CAL_L                  ((uint32_t)0x00002000)        /*!< OPAMP2 Offset calibration for P differential pair */
+#define OPAMP_CSR_OPA2CAL_H                  ((uint32_t)0x00004000)        /*!< OPAMP2 Offset calibration for N differential pair */
+#define OPAMP_CSR_OPA2LPM                    ((uint32_t)0x00008000)        /*!< OPAMP2 Low power enable */
+#define OPAMP_CSR_OPA3PD                     ((uint32_t)0x00010000)        /*!< OPAMP3 disable */
+#define OPAMP_CSR_S3SEL3                     ((uint32_t)0x00020000)        /*!< Switch 3 for OPAMP3 Enable */
+#define OPAMP_CSR_S4SEL3                     ((uint32_t)0x00040000)        /*!< Switch 4 for OPAMP3 Enable */
+#define OPAMP_CSR_S5SEL3                     ((uint32_t)0x00080000)        /*!< Switch 5 for OPAMP3 Enable */
+#define OPAMP_CSR_S6SEL3                     ((uint32_t)0x00100000)        /*!< Switch 6 for OPAMP3 Enable */
+#define OPAMP_CSR_OPA3CAL_L                  ((uint32_t)0x00200000)        /*!< OPAMP3 Offset calibration for P differential pair */
+#define OPAMP_CSR_OPA3CAL_H                  ((uint32_t)0x00400000)        /*!< OPAMP3 Offset calibration for N differential pair */
+#define OPAMP_CSR_OPA3LPM                    ((uint32_t)0x00800000)        /*!< OPAMP3 Low power enable */
+#define OPAMP_CSR_ANAWSEL1                   ((uint32_t)0x01000000)        /*!< Switch ANA Enable for OPAMP1 */ 
+#define OPAMP_CSR_ANAWSEL2                   ((uint32_t)0x02000000)        /*!< Switch ANA Enable for OPAMP2 */
+#define OPAMP_CSR_ANAWSEL3                   ((uint32_t)0x04000000)        /*!< Switch ANA Enable for OPAMP3 */
+#define OPAMP_CSR_S7SEL2                     ((uint32_t)0x08000000)        /*!< Switch 7 for OPAMP2 Enable */
+#define OPAMP_CSR_AOP_RANGE                  ((uint32_t)0x10000000)        /*!< Power range selection */
+#define OPAMP_CSR_OPA1CALOUT                 ((uint32_t)0x20000000)        /*!< OPAMP1 calibration output */
+#define OPAMP_CSR_OPA2CALOUT                 ((uint32_t)0x40000000)        /*!< OPAMP2 calibration output */
+#define OPAMP_CSR_OPA3CALOUT                 ((uint32_t)0x80000000)        /*!< OPAMP3 calibration output */
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for OPAMP_OTR register  ******************/
+#define OPAMP_OTR_AO1_OPT_OFFSET_TRIM        ((uint32_t)0x000003FF)        /*!< Offset trim for OPAMP1 */
+#define OPAMP_OTR_AO2_OPT_OFFSET_TRIM        ((uint32_t)0x000FFC00)        /*!< Offset trim for OPAMP2 */
+#define OPAMP_OTR_AO3_OPT_OFFSET_TRIM        ((uint32_t)0x3FF00000)        /*!< Offset trim for OPAMP2 */
+#define OPAMP_OTR_OT_USER                    ((uint32_t)0x80000000)        /*!< Switch to OPAMP offset user trimmed values */
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for OPAMP_LPOTR register  ****************/
+#define OPAMP_LP_OTR_AO1_OPT_OFFSET_TRIM_LP  ((uint32_t)0x000003FF)        /*!< Offset trim in low power for OPAMP1 */
+#define OPAMP_LP_OTR_AO2_OPT_OFFSET_TRIM_LP  ((uint32_t)0x000FFC00)        /*!< Offset trim in low power for OPAMP2 */
+#define OPAMP_LP_OTR_AO3_OPT_OFFSET_TRIM_LP  ((uint32_t)0x3FF00000)        /*!< Offset trim in low power for OPAMP3 */
+
+/******************************************************************************/
+/*                                                                            */
+/*                       CRC calculation unit (CRC)                           */
+/*                                                                            */
+/******************************************************************************/
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for CRC_DR register  *********************/
+#define  CRC_DR_DR                           ((uint32_t)0xFFFFFFFF)        /*!< Data register bits */
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for CRC_IDR register  ********************/
+#define  CRC_IDR_IDR                         ((uint8_t)0xFF)               /*!< General-purpose 8-bit data register bits */
+
+/********************  Bit definition for CRC_CR register  ********************/
+#define  CRC_CR_RESET                        ((uint32_t)0x00000001)        /*!< RESET bit */
+
+/******************************************************************************/
+/*                                                                            */
+/*                    Digital to Analog Converter (DAC)                       */
+/*                                                                            */
+/******************************************************************************/
+
+/********************  Bit definition for DAC_CR register  ********************/
+#define  DAC_CR_EN1                          ((uint32_t)0x00000001)        /*!<DAC channel1 enable */
+#define  DAC_CR_BOFF1                        ((uint32_t)0x00000002)        /*!<DAC channel1 output buffer disable */
+#define  DAC_CR_TEN1                         ((uint32_t)0x00000004)        /*!<DAC channel1 Trigger enable */
+
+#define  DAC_CR_TSEL1                        ((uint32_t)0x00000038)        /*!<TSEL1[2:0] (DAC channel1 Trigger selection) */
+#define  DAC_CR_TSEL1_0                      ((uint32_t)0x00000008)        /*!<Bit 0 */
+#define  DAC_CR_TSEL1_1                      ((uint32_t)0x00000010)        /*!<Bit 1 */
+#define  DAC_CR_TSEL1_2                      ((uint32_t)0x00000020)        /*!<Bit 2 */
+
+#define  DAC_CR_WAVE1                        ((uint32_t)0x000000C0)        /*!<WAVE1[1:0] (DAC channel1 noise/triangle wave generation enable) */
+#define  DAC_CR_WAVE1_0                      ((uint32_t)0x00000040)        /*!<Bit 0 */
+#define  DAC_CR_WAVE1_1                      ((uint32_t)0x00000080)        /*!<Bit 1 */
+
+#define  DAC_CR_MAMP1                        ((uint32_t)0x00000F00)        /*!<MAMP1[3:0] (DAC channel1 Mask/Amplitude selector) */
+#define  DAC_CR_MAMP1_0                      ((uint32_t)0x00000100)        /*!<Bit 0 */
+#define  DAC_CR_MAMP1_1                      ((uint32_t)0x00000200)        /*!<Bit 1 */
+#define  DAC_CR_MAMP1_2                      ((uint32_t)0x00000400)        /*!<Bit 2 */
+#define  DAC_CR_MAMP1_3                      ((uint32_t)0x00000800)        /*!<Bit 3 */
+
+#define  DAC_CR_DMAEN1                       ((uint32_t)0x00001000)        /*!<DAC channel1 DMA enable */
+#define  DAC_CR_DMAUDRIE1                    ((uint32_t)0x00002000)        /*!<DAC channel1 DMA underrun interrupt enable */
+#define  DAC_CR_EN2                          ((uint32_t)0x00010000)        /*!<DAC channel2 enable */
+#define  DAC_CR_BOFF2                        ((uint32_t)0x00020000)        /*!<DAC channel2 output buffer disable */
+#define  DAC_CR_TEN2                         ((uint32_t)0x00040000)        /*!<DAC channel2 Trigger enable */
+
+#define  DAC_CR_TSEL2                        ((uint32_t)0x00380000)        /*!<TSEL2[2:0] (DAC channel2 Trigger selection) */
+#define  DAC_CR_TSEL2_0                      ((uint32_t)0x00080000)        /*!<Bit 0 */
+#define  DAC_CR_TSEL2_1                      ((uint32_t)0x00100000)        /*!<Bit 1 */
+#define  DAC_CR_TSEL2_2                      ((uint32_t)0x00200000)        /*!<Bit 2 */
+
+#define  DAC_CR_WAVE2                        ((uint32_t)0x00C00000)        /*!<WAVE2[1:0] (DAC channel2 noise/triangle wave generation enable) */
+#define  DAC_CR_WAVE2_0                      ((uint32_t)0x00400000)        /*!<Bit 0 */
+#define  DAC_CR_WAVE2_1                      ((uint32_t)0x00800000)        /*!<Bit 1 */
+
+#define  DAC_CR_MAMP2                        ((uint32_t)0x0F000000)        /*!<MAMP2[3:0] (DAC channel2 Mask/Amplitude selector) */
+#define  DAC_CR_MAMP2_0                      ((uint32_t)0x01000000)        /*!<Bit 0 */
+#define  DAC_CR_MAMP2_1                      ((uint32_t)0x02000000)        /*!<Bit 1 */
+#define  DAC_CR_MAMP2_2                      ((uint32_t)0x04000000)        /*!<Bit 2 */
+#define  DAC_CR_MAMP2_3                      ((uint32_t)0x08000000)        /*!<Bit 3 */
+
+#define  DAC_CR_DMAEN2                       ((uint32_t)0x10000000)        /*!<DAC channel2 DMA enabled */
+#define  DAC_CR_DMAUDRIE2                    ((uint32_t)0x20000000)        /*!<DAC channel2 DMA underrun interrupt enable */
+/*****************  Bit definition for DAC_SWTRIGR register  ******************/
+#define  DAC_SWTRIGR_SWTRIG1                 ((uint8_t)0x01)               /*!<DAC channel1 software trigger */
+#define  DAC_SWTRIGR_SWTRIG2                 ((uint8_t)0x02)               /*!<DAC channel2 software trigger */
+
+/*****************  Bit definition for DAC_DHR12R1 register  ******************/
+#define  DAC_DHR12R1_DACC1DHR                ((uint16_t)0x0FFF)            /*!<DAC channel1 12-bit Right aligned data */
+
+/*****************  Bit definition for DAC_DHR12L1 register  ******************/
+#define  DAC_DHR12L1_DACC1DHR                ((uint16_t)0xFFF0)            /*!<DAC channel1 12-bit Left aligned data */
+
+/******************  Bit definition for DAC_DHR8R1 register  ******************/
+#define  DAC_DHR8R1_DACC1DHR                 ((uint8_t)0xFF)               /*!<DAC channel1 8-bit Right aligned data */
+
+/*****************  Bit definition for DAC_DHR12R2 register  ******************/
+#define  DAC_DHR12R2_DACC2DHR                ((uint16_t)0x0FFF)            /*!<DAC channel2 12-bit Right aligned data */
+
+/*****************  Bit definition for DAC_DHR12L2 register  ******************/
+#define  DAC_DHR12L2_DACC2DHR                ((uint16_t)0xFFF0)            /*!<DAC channel2 12-bit Left aligned data */
+
+/******************  Bit definition for DAC_DHR8R2 register  ******************/
+#define  DAC_DHR8R2_DACC2DHR                 ((uint8_t)0xFF)               /*!<DAC channel2 8-bit Right aligned data */
+
+/*****************  Bit definition for DAC_DHR12RD register  ******************/
+#define  DAC_DHR12RD_DACC1DHR                ((uint32_t)0x00000FFF)        /*!<DAC channel1 12-bit Right aligned data */
+#define  DAC_DHR12RD_DACC2DHR                ((uint32_t)0x0FFF0000)        /*!<DAC channel2 12-bit Right aligned data */
+
+/*****************  Bit definition for DAC_DHR12LD register  ******************/
+#define  DAC_DHR12LD_DACC1DHR                ((uint32_t)0x0000FFF0)        /*!<DAC channel1 12-bit Left aligned data */
+#define  DAC_DHR12LD_DACC2DHR                ((uint32_t)0xFFF00000)        /*!<DAC channel2 12-bit Left aligned data */
+
+/******************  Bit definition for DAC_DHR8RD register  ******************/
+#define  DAC_DHR8RD_DACC1DHR                 ((uint16_t)0x00FF)            /*!<DAC channel1 8-bit Right aligned data */
+#define  DAC_DHR8RD_DACC2DHR                 ((uint16_t)0xFF00)            /*!<DAC channel2 8-bit Right aligned data */
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for DAC_DOR1 register  *******************/
+#define  DAC_DOR1_DACC1DOR                   ((uint16_t)0x0FFF)            /*!<DAC channel1 data output */
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for DAC_DOR2 register  *******************/
+#define  DAC_DOR2_DACC2DOR                   ((uint16_t)0x0FFF)            /*!<DAC channel2 data output */
+
+/********************  Bit definition for DAC_SR register  ********************/
+#define  DAC_SR_DMAUDR1                      ((uint32_t)0x00002000)        /*!<DAC channel1 DMA underrun flag */
+#define  DAC_SR_DMAUDR2                      ((uint32_t)0x20000000)        /*!<DAC channel2 DMA underrun flag */
+
+/******************************************************************************/
+/*                                                                            */
+/*                           Debug MCU (DBGMCU)                               */
+/*                                                                            */
+/******************************************************************************/
+
+/****************  Bit definition for DBGMCU_IDCODE register  *****************/
+#define  DBGMCU_IDCODE_DEV_ID                ((uint32_t)0x00000FFF)        /*!< Device Identifier */
+
+#define  DBGMCU_IDCODE_REV_ID                ((uint32_t)0xFFFF0000)        /*!< REV_ID[15:0] bits (Revision Identifier) */
+#define  DBGMCU_IDCODE_REV_ID_0              ((uint32_t)0x00010000)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  DBGMCU_IDCODE_REV_ID_1              ((uint32_t)0x00020000)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  DBGMCU_IDCODE_REV_ID_2              ((uint32_t)0x00040000)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  DBGMCU_IDCODE_REV_ID_3              ((uint32_t)0x00080000)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+#define  DBGMCU_IDCODE_REV_ID_4              ((uint32_t)0x00100000)        /*!< Bit 4 */
+#define  DBGMCU_IDCODE_REV_ID_5              ((uint32_t)0x00200000)        /*!< Bit 5 */
+#define  DBGMCU_IDCODE_REV_ID_6              ((uint32_t)0x00400000)        /*!< Bit 6 */
+#define  DBGMCU_IDCODE_REV_ID_7              ((uint32_t)0x00800000)        /*!< Bit 7 */
+#define  DBGMCU_IDCODE_REV_ID_8              ((uint32_t)0x01000000)        /*!< Bit 8 */
+#define  DBGMCU_IDCODE_REV_ID_9              ((uint32_t)0x02000000)        /*!< Bit 9 */
+#define  DBGMCU_IDCODE_REV_ID_10             ((uint32_t)0x04000000)        /*!< Bit 10 */
+#define  DBGMCU_IDCODE_REV_ID_11             ((uint32_t)0x08000000)        /*!< Bit 11 */
+#define  DBGMCU_IDCODE_REV_ID_12             ((uint32_t)0x10000000)        /*!< Bit 12 */
+#define  DBGMCU_IDCODE_REV_ID_13             ((uint32_t)0x20000000)        /*!< Bit 13 */
+#define  DBGMCU_IDCODE_REV_ID_14             ((uint32_t)0x40000000)        /*!< Bit 14 */
+#define  DBGMCU_IDCODE_REV_ID_15             ((uint32_t)0x80000000)        /*!< Bit 15 */
+
+/******************  Bit definition for DBGMCU_CR register  *******************/
+#define  DBGMCU_CR_DBG_SLEEP                 ((uint32_t)0x00000001)        /*!< Debug Sleep Mode */
+#define  DBGMCU_CR_DBG_STOP                  ((uint32_t)0x00000002)        /*!< Debug Stop Mode */
+#define  DBGMCU_CR_DBG_STANDBY               ((uint32_t)0x00000004)        /*!< Debug Standby mode */
+#define  DBGMCU_CR_TRACE_IOEN                ((uint32_t)0x00000020)        /*!< Trace Pin Assignment Control */
+
+#define  DBGMCU_CR_TRACE_MODE                ((uint32_t)0x000000C0)        /*!< TRACE_MODE[1:0] bits (Trace Pin Assignment Control) */
+#define  DBGMCU_CR_TRACE_MODE_0              ((uint32_t)0x00000040)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  DBGMCU_CR_TRACE_MODE_1              ((uint32_t)0x00000080)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+
+/******************  Bit definition for DBGMCU_APB1_FZ register  **************/
+
+#define  DBGMCU_APB1_FZ_DBG_TIM2_STOP             ((uint32_t)0x00000001)   /*!< TIM2 counter stopped when core is halted */
+#define  DBGMCU_APB1_FZ_DBG_TIM3_STOP             ((uint32_t)0x00000002)   /*!< TIM3 counter stopped when core is halted */
+#define  DBGMCU_APB1_FZ_DBG_TIM4_STOP             ((uint32_t)0x00000004)   /*!< TIM4 counter stopped when core is halted */
+#define  DBGMCU_APB1_FZ_DBG_TIM5_STOP             ((uint32_t)0x00000008)   /*!< TIM5 counter stopped when core is halted */
+#define  DBGMCU_APB1_FZ_DBG_TIM6_STOP             ((uint32_t)0x00000010)   /*!< TIM6 counter stopped when core is halted */
+#define  DBGMCU_APB1_FZ_DBG_TIM7_STOP             ((uint32_t)0x00000020)   /*!< TIM7 counter stopped when core is halted */
+#define  DBGMCU_APB1_FZ_DBG_RTC_STOP              ((uint32_t)0x00000400)   /*!< RTC Counter stopped when Core is halted */
+#define  DBGMCU_APB1_FZ_DBG_WWDG_STOP             ((uint32_t)0x00000800)   /*!< Debug Window Watchdog stopped when Core is halted */
+#define  DBGMCU_APB1_FZ_DBG_IWDG_STOP             ((uint32_t)0x00001000)   /*!< Debug Independent Watchdog stopped when Core is halted */
+#define  DBGMCU_APB1_FZ_DBG_I2C1_SMBUS_TIMEOUT    ((uint32_t)0x00200000)   /*!< SMBUS timeout mode stopped when Core is halted */
+#define  DBGMCU_APB1_FZ_DBG_I2C2_SMBUS_TIMEOUT    ((uint32_t)0x00400000)   /*!< SMBUS timeout mode stopped when Core is halted */
+
+/******************  Bit definition for DBGMCU_APB2_FZ register  **************/
+
+#define  DBGMCU_APB2_FZ_DBG_TIM9_STOP             ((uint32_t)0x00000004)   /*!< TIM9 counter stopped when core is halted */
+#define  DBGMCU_APB2_FZ_DBG_TIM10_STOP            ((uint32_t)0x00000008)   /*!< TIM10 counter stopped when core is halted */
+#define  DBGMCU_APB2_FZ_DBG_TIM11_STOP            ((uint32_t)0x00000010)   /*!< TIM11 counter stopped when core is halted */
+
+/******************************************************************************/
+/*                                                                            */
+/*                           DMA Controller (DMA)                             */
+/*                                                                            */
+/******************************************************************************/
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for DMA_ISR register  ********************/
+#define  DMA_ISR_GIF1                        ((uint32_t)0x00000001)        /*!< Channel 1 Global interrupt flag */
+#define  DMA_ISR_TCIF1                       ((uint32_t)0x00000002)        /*!< Channel 1 Transfer Complete flag */
+#define  DMA_ISR_HTIF1                       ((uint32_t)0x00000004)        /*!< Channel 1 Half Transfer flag */
+#define  DMA_ISR_TEIF1                       ((uint32_t)0x00000008)        /*!< Channel 1 Transfer Error flag */
+#define  DMA_ISR_GIF2                        ((uint32_t)0x00000010)        /*!< Channel 2 Global interrupt flag */
+#define  DMA_ISR_TCIF2                       ((uint32_t)0x00000020)        /*!< Channel 2 Transfer Complete flag */
+#define  DMA_ISR_HTIF2                       ((uint32_t)0x00000040)        /*!< Channel 2 Half Transfer flag */
+#define  DMA_ISR_TEIF2                       ((uint32_t)0x00000080)        /*!< Channel 2 Transfer Error flag */
+#define  DMA_ISR_GIF3                        ((uint32_t)0x00000100)        /*!< Channel 3 Global interrupt flag */
+#define  DMA_ISR_TCIF3                       ((uint32_t)0x00000200)        /*!< Channel 3 Transfer Complete flag */
+#define  DMA_ISR_HTIF3                       ((uint32_t)0x00000400)        /*!< Channel 3 Half Transfer flag */
+#define  DMA_ISR_TEIF3                       ((uint32_t)0x00000800)        /*!< Channel 3 Transfer Error flag */
+#define  DMA_ISR_GIF4                        ((uint32_t)0x00001000)        /*!< Channel 4 Global interrupt flag */
+#define  DMA_ISR_TCIF4                       ((uint32_t)0x00002000)        /*!< Channel 4 Transfer Complete flag */
+#define  DMA_ISR_HTIF4                       ((uint32_t)0x00004000)        /*!< Channel 4 Half Transfer flag */
+#define  DMA_ISR_TEIF4                       ((uint32_t)0x00008000)        /*!< Channel 4 Transfer Error flag */
+#define  DMA_ISR_GIF5                        ((uint32_t)0x00010000)        /*!< Channel 5 Global interrupt flag */
+#define  DMA_ISR_TCIF5                       ((uint32_t)0x00020000)        /*!< Channel 5 Transfer Complete flag */
+#define  DMA_ISR_HTIF5                       ((uint32_t)0x00040000)        /*!< Channel 5 Half Transfer flag */
+#define  DMA_ISR_TEIF5                       ((uint32_t)0x00080000)        /*!< Channel 5 Transfer Error flag */
+#define  DMA_ISR_GIF6                        ((uint32_t)0x00100000)        /*!< Channel 6 Global interrupt flag */
+#define  DMA_ISR_TCIF6                       ((uint32_t)0x00200000)        /*!< Channel 6 Transfer Complete flag */
+#define  DMA_ISR_HTIF6                       ((uint32_t)0x00400000)        /*!< Channel 6 Half Transfer flag */
+#define  DMA_ISR_TEIF6                       ((uint32_t)0x00800000)        /*!< Channel 6 Transfer Error flag */
+#define  DMA_ISR_GIF7                        ((uint32_t)0x01000000)        /*!< Channel 7 Global interrupt flag */
+#define  DMA_ISR_TCIF7                       ((uint32_t)0x02000000)        /*!< Channel 7 Transfer Complete flag */
+#define  DMA_ISR_HTIF7                       ((uint32_t)0x04000000)        /*!< Channel 7 Half Transfer flag */
+#define  DMA_ISR_TEIF7                       ((uint32_t)0x08000000)        /*!< Channel 7 Transfer Error flag */
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for DMA_IFCR register  *******************/
+#define  DMA_IFCR_CGIF1                      ((uint32_t)0x00000001)        /*!< Channel 1 Global interrupt clearr */
+#define  DMA_IFCR_CTCIF1                     ((uint32_t)0x00000002)        /*!< Channel 1 Transfer Complete clear */
+#define  DMA_IFCR_CHTIF1                     ((uint32_t)0x00000004)        /*!< Channel 1 Half Transfer clear */
+#define  DMA_IFCR_CTEIF1                     ((uint32_t)0x00000008)        /*!< Channel 1 Transfer Error clear */
+#define  DMA_IFCR_CGIF2                      ((uint32_t)0x00000010)        /*!< Channel 2 Global interrupt clear */
+#define  DMA_IFCR_CTCIF2                     ((uint32_t)0x00000020)        /*!< Channel 2 Transfer Complete clear */
+#define  DMA_IFCR_CHTIF2                     ((uint32_t)0x00000040)        /*!< Channel 2 Half Transfer clear */
+#define  DMA_IFCR_CTEIF2                     ((uint32_t)0x00000080)        /*!< Channel 2 Transfer Error clear */
+#define  DMA_IFCR_CGIF3                      ((uint32_t)0x00000100)        /*!< Channel 3 Global interrupt clear */
+#define  DMA_IFCR_CTCIF3                     ((uint32_t)0x00000200)        /*!< Channel 3 Transfer Complete clear */
+#define  DMA_IFCR_CHTIF3                     ((uint32_t)0x00000400)        /*!< Channel 3 Half Transfer clear */
+#define  DMA_IFCR_CTEIF3                     ((uint32_t)0x00000800)        /*!< Channel 3 Transfer Error clear */
+#define  DMA_IFCR_CGIF4                      ((uint32_t)0x00001000)        /*!< Channel 4 Global interrupt clear */
+#define  DMA_IFCR_CTCIF4                     ((uint32_t)0x00002000)        /*!< Channel 4 Transfer Complete clear */
+#define  DMA_IFCR_CHTIF4                     ((uint32_t)0x00004000)        /*!< Channel 4 Half Transfer clear */
+#define  DMA_IFCR_CTEIF4                     ((uint32_t)0x00008000)        /*!< Channel 4 Transfer Error clear */
+#define  DMA_IFCR_CGIF5                      ((uint32_t)0x00010000)        /*!< Channel 5 Global interrupt clear */
+#define  DMA_IFCR_CTCIF5                     ((uint32_t)0x00020000)        /*!< Channel 5 Transfer Complete clear */
+#define  DMA_IFCR_CHTIF5                     ((uint32_t)0x00040000)        /*!< Channel 5 Half Transfer clear */
+#define  DMA_IFCR_CTEIF5                     ((uint32_t)0x00080000)        /*!< Channel 5 Transfer Error clear */
+#define  DMA_IFCR_CGIF6                      ((uint32_t)0x00100000)        /*!< Channel 6 Global interrupt clear */
+#define  DMA_IFCR_CTCIF6                     ((uint32_t)0x00200000)        /*!< Channel 6 Transfer Complete clear */
+#define  DMA_IFCR_CHTIF6                     ((uint32_t)0x00400000)        /*!< Channel 6 Half Transfer clear */
+#define  DMA_IFCR_CTEIF6                     ((uint32_t)0x00800000)        /*!< Channel 6 Transfer Error clear */
+#define  DMA_IFCR_CGIF7                      ((uint32_t)0x01000000)        /*!< Channel 7 Global interrupt clear */
+#define  DMA_IFCR_CTCIF7                     ((uint32_t)0x02000000)        /*!< Channel 7 Transfer Complete clear */
+#define  DMA_IFCR_CHTIF7                     ((uint32_t)0x04000000)        /*!< Channel 7 Half Transfer clear */
+#define  DMA_IFCR_CTEIF7                     ((uint32_t)0x08000000)        /*!< Channel 7 Transfer Error clear */
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for DMA_CCR1 register  *******************/
+#define  DMA_CCR1_EN                         ((uint16_t)0x0001)            /*!< Channel enable*/
+#define  DMA_CCR1_TCIE                       ((uint16_t)0x0002)            /*!< Transfer complete interrupt enable */
+#define  DMA_CCR1_HTIE                       ((uint16_t)0x0004)            /*!< Half Transfer interrupt enable */
+#define  DMA_CCR1_TEIE                       ((uint16_t)0x0008)            /*!< Transfer error interrupt enable */
+#define  DMA_CCR1_DIR                        ((uint16_t)0x0010)            /*!< Data transfer direction */
+#define  DMA_CCR1_CIRC                       ((uint16_t)0x0020)            /*!< Circular mode */
+#define  DMA_CCR1_PINC                       ((uint16_t)0x0040)            /*!< Peripheral increment mode */
+#define  DMA_CCR1_MINC                       ((uint16_t)0x0080)            /*!< Memory increment mode */
+
+#define  DMA_CCR1_PSIZE                      ((uint16_t)0x0300)            /*!< PSIZE[1:0] bits (Peripheral size) */
+#define  DMA_CCR1_PSIZE_0                    ((uint16_t)0x0100)            /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  DMA_CCR1_PSIZE_1                    ((uint16_t)0x0200)            /*!< Bit 1 */
+
+#define  DMA_CCR1_MSIZE                      ((uint16_t)0x0C00)            /*!< MSIZE[1:0] bits (Memory size) */
+#define  DMA_CCR1_MSIZE_0                    ((uint16_t)0x0400)            /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  DMA_CCR1_MSIZE_1                    ((uint16_t)0x0800)            /*!< Bit 1 */
+
+#define  DMA_CCR1_PL                         ((uint16_t)0x3000)            /*!< PL[1:0] bits(Channel Priority level) */
+#define  DMA_CCR1_PL_0                       ((uint16_t)0x1000)            /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  DMA_CCR1_PL_1                       ((uint16_t)0x2000)            /*!< Bit 1 */
+
+#define  DMA_CCR1_MEM2MEM                    ((uint16_t)0x4000)            /*!< Memory to memory mode */
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for DMA_CCR2 register  *******************/
+#define  DMA_CCR2_EN                         ((uint16_t)0x0001)            /*!< Channel enable */
+#define  DMA_CCR2_TCIE                       ((uint16_t)0x0002)            /*!< ransfer complete interrupt enable */
+#define  DMA_CCR2_HTIE                       ((uint16_t)0x0004)            /*!< Half Transfer interrupt enable */
+#define  DMA_CCR2_TEIE                       ((uint16_t)0x0008)            /*!< Transfer error interrupt enable */
+#define  DMA_CCR2_DIR                        ((uint16_t)0x0010)            /*!< Data transfer direction */
+#define  DMA_CCR2_CIRC                       ((uint16_t)0x0020)            /*!< Circular mode */
+#define  DMA_CCR2_PINC                       ((uint16_t)0x0040)            /*!< Peripheral increment mode */
+#define  DMA_CCR2_MINC                       ((uint16_t)0x0080)            /*!< Memory increment mode */
+
+#define  DMA_CCR2_PSIZE                      ((uint16_t)0x0300)            /*!< PSIZE[1:0] bits (Peripheral size) */
+#define  DMA_CCR2_PSIZE_0                    ((uint16_t)0x0100)            /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  DMA_CCR2_PSIZE_1                    ((uint16_t)0x0200)            /*!< Bit 1 */
+
+#define  DMA_CCR2_MSIZE                      ((uint16_t)0x0C00)            /*!< MSIZE[1:0] bits (Memory size) */
+#define  DMA_CCR2_MSIZE_0                    ((uint16_t)0x0400)            /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  DMA_CCR2_MSIZE_1                    ((uint16_t)0x0800)            /*!< Bit 1 */
+
+#define  DMA_CCR2_PL                         ((uint16_t)0x3000)            /*!< PL[1:0] bits (Channel Priority level) */
+#define  DMA_CCR2_PL_0                       ((uint16_t)0x1000)            /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  DMA_CCR2_PL_1                       ((uint16_t)0x2000)            /*!< Bit 1 */
+
+#define  DMA_CCR2_MEM2MEM                    ((uint16_t)0x4000)            /*!< Memory to memory mode */
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for DMA_CCR3 register  *******************/
+#define  DMA_CCR3_EN                         ((uint16_t)0x0001)            /*!< Channel enable */
+#define  DMA_CCR3_TCIE                       ((uint16_t)0x0002)            /*!< Transfer complete interrupt enable */
+#define  DMA_CCR3_HTIE                       ((uint16_t)0x0004)            /*!< Half Transfer interrupt enable */
+#define  DMA_CCR3_TEIE                       ((uint16_t)0x0008)            /*!< Transfer error interrupt enable */
+#define  DMA_CCR3_DIR                        ((uint16_t)0x0010)            /*!< Data transfer direction */
+#define  DMA_CCR3_CIRC                       ((uint16_t)0x0020)            /*!< Circular mode */
+#define  DMA_CCR3_PINC                       ((uint16_t)0x0040)            /*!< Peripheral increment mode */
+#define  DMA_CCR3_MINC                       ((uint16_t)0x0080)            /*!< Memory increment mode */
+
+#define  DMA_CCR3_PSIZE                      ((uint16_t)0x0300)            /*!< PSIZE[1:0] bits (Peripheral size) */
+#define  DMA_CCR3_PSIZE_0                    ((uint16_t)0x0100)            /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  DMA_CCR3_PSIZE_1                    ((uint16_t)0x0200)            /*!< Bit 1 */
+
+#define  DMA_CCR3_MSIZE                      ((uint16_t)0x0C00)            /*!< MSIZE[1:0] bits (Memory size) */
+#define  DMA_CCR3_MSIZE_0                    ((uint16_t)0x0400)            /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  DMA_CCR3_MSIZE_1                    ((uint16_t)0x0800)            /*!< Bit 1 */
+
+#define  DMA_CCR3_PL                         ((uint16_t)0x3000)            /*!< PL[1:0] bits (Channel Priority level) */
+#define  DMA_CCR3_PL_0                       ((uint16_t)0x1000)            /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  DMA_CCR3_PL_1                       ((uint16_t)0x2000)            /*!< Bit 1 */
+
+#define  DMA_CCR3_MEM2MEM                    ((uint16_t)0x4000)            /*!< Memory to memory mode */
+
+/*!<******************  Bit definition for DMA_CCR4 register  *******************/
+#define  DMA_CCR4_EN                         ((uint16_t)0x0001)            /*!< Channel enable */
+#define  DMA_CCR4_TCIE                       ((uint16_t)0x0002)            /*!< Transfer complete interrupt enable */
+#define  DMA_CCR4_HTIE                       ((uint16_t)0x0004)            /*!< Half Transfer interrupt enable */
+#define  DMA_CCR4_TEIE                       ((uint16_t)0x0008)            /*!< Transfer error interrupt enable */
+#define  DMA_CCR4_DIR                        ((uint16_t)0x0010)            /*!< Data transfer direction */
+#define  DMA_CCR4_CIRC                       ((uint16_t)0x0020)            /*!< Circular mode */
+#define  DMA_CCR4_PINC                       ((uint16_t)0x0040)            /*!< Peripheral increment mode */
+#define  DMA_CCR4_MINC                       ((uint16_t)0x0080)            /*!< Memory increment mode */
+
+#define  DMA_CCR4_PSIZE                      ((uint16_t)0x0300)            /*!< PSIZE[1:0] bits (Peripheral size) */
+#define  DMA_CCR4_PSIZE_0                    ((uint16_t)0x0100)            /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  DMA_CCR4_PSIZE_1                    ((uint16_t)0x0200)            /*!< Bit 1 */
+
+#define  DMA_CCR4_MSIZE                      ((uint16_t)0x0C00)            /*!< MSIZE[1:0] bits (Memory size) */
+#define  DMA_CCR4_MSIZE_0                    ((uint16_t)0x0400)            /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  DMA_CCR4_MSIZE_1                    ((uint16_t)0x0800)            /*!< Bit 1 */
+
+#define  DMA_CCR4_PL                         ((uint16_t)0x3000)            /*!< PL[1:0] bits (Channel Priority level) */
+#define  DMA_CCR4_PL_0                       ((uint16_t)0x1000)            /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  DMA_CCR4_PL_1                       ((uint16_t)0x2000)            /*!< Bit 1 */
+
+#define  DMA_CCR4_MEM2MEM                    ((uint16_t)0x4000)            /*!< Memory to memory mode */
+
+/******************  Bit definition for DMA_CCR5 register  *******************/
+#define  DMA_CCR5_EN                         ((uint16_t)0x0001)            /*!< Channel enable */
+#define  DMA_CCR5_TCIE                       ((uint16_t)0x0002)            /*!< Transfer complete interrupt enable */
+#define  DMA_CCR5_HTIE                       ((uint16_t)0x0004)            /*!< Half Transfer interrupt enable */
+#define  DMA_CCR5_TEIE                       ((uint16_t)0x0008)            /*!< Transfer error interrupt enable */
+#define  DMA_CCR5_DIR                        ((uint16_t)0x0010)            /*!< Data transfer direction */
+#define  DMA_CCR5_CIRC                       ((uint16_t)0x0020)            /*!< Circular mode */
+#define  DMA_CCR5_PINC                       ((uint16_t)0x0040)            /*!< Peripheral increment mode */
+#define  DMA_CCR5_MINC                       ((uint16_t)0x0080)            /*!< Memory increment mode */
+
+#define  DMA_CCR5_PSIZE                      ((uint16_t)0x0300)            /*!< PSIZE[1:0] bits (Peripheral size) */
+#define  DMA_CCR5_PSIZE_0                    ((uint16_t)0x0100)            /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  DMA_CCR5_PSIZE_1                    ((uint16_t)0x0200)            /*!< Bit 1 */
+
+#define  DMA_CCR5_MSIZE                      ((uint16_t)0x0C00)            /*!< MSIZE[1:0] bits (Memory size) */
+#define  DMA_CCR5_MSIZE_0                    ((uint16_t)0x0400)            /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  DMA_CCR5_MSIZE_1                    ((uint16_t)0x0800)            /*!< Bit 1 */
+
+#define  DMA_CCR5_PL                         ((uint16_t)0x3000)            /*!< PL[1:0] bits (Channel Priority level) */
+#define  DMA_CCR5_PL_0                       ((uint16_t)0x1000)            /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  DMA_CCR5_PL_1                       ((uint16_t)0x2000)            /*!< Bit 1 */
+
+#define  DMA_CCR5_MEM2MEM                    ((uint16_t)0x4000)            /*!< Memory to memory mode enable */
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for DMA_CCR6 register  *******************/
+#define  DMA_CCR6_EN                         ((uint16_t)0x0001)            /*!< Channel enable */
+#define  DMA_CCR6_TCIE                       ((uint16_t)0x0002)            /*!< Transfer complete interrupt enable */
+#define  DMA_CCR6_HTIE                       ((uint16_t)0x0004)            /*!< Half Transfer interrupt enable */
+#define  DMA_CCR6_TEIE                       ((uint16_t)0x0008)            /*!< Transfer error interrupt enable */
+#define  DMA_CCR6_DIR                        ((uint16_t)0x0010)            /*!< Data transfer direction */
+#define  DMA_CCR6_CIRC                       ((uint16_t)0x0020)            /*!< Circular mode */
+#define  DMA_CCR6_PINC                       ((uint16_t)0x0040)            /*!< Peripheral increment mode */
+#define  DMA_CCR6_MINC                       ((uint16_t)0x0080)            /*!< Memory increment mode */
+
+#define  DMA_CCR6_PSIZE                      ((uint16_t)0x0300)            /*!< PSIZE[1:0] bits (Peripheral size) */
+#define  DMA_CCR6_PSIZE_0                    ((uint16_t)0x0100)            /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  DMA_CCR6_PSIZE_1                    ((uint16_t)0x0200)            /*!< Bit 1 */
+
+#define  DMA_CCR6_MSIZE                      ((uint16_t)0x0C00)            /*!< MSIZE[1:0] bits (Memory size) */
+#define  DMA_CCR6_MSIZE_0                    ((uint16_t)0x0400)            /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  DMA_CCR6_MSIZE_1                    ((uint16_t)0x0800)            /*!< Bit 1 */
+
+#define  DMA_CCR6_PL                         ((uint16_t)0x3000)            /*!< PL[1:0] bits (Channel Priority level) */
+#define  DMA_CCR6_PL_0                       ((uint16_t)0x1000)            /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  DMA_CCR6_PL_1                       ((uint16_t)0x2000)            /*!< Bit 1 */
+
+#define  DMA_CCR6_MEM2MEM                    ((uint16_t)0x4000)            /*!< Memory to memory mode */
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for DMA_CCR7 register  *******************/
+#define  DMA_CCR7_EN                         ((uint16_t)0x0001)            /*!< Channel enable */
+#define  DMA_CCR7_TCIE                       ((uint16_t)0x0002)            /*!< Transfer complete interrupt enable */
+#define  DMA_CCR7_HTIE                       ((uint16_t)0x0004)            /*!< Half Transfer interrupt enable */
+#define  DMA_CCR7_TEIE                       ((uint16_t)0x0008)            /*!< Transfer error interrupt enable */
+#define  DMA_CCR7_DIR                        ((uint16_t)0x0010)            /*!< Data transfer direction */
+#define  DMA_CCR7_CIRC                       ((uint16_t)0x0020)            /*!< Circular mode */
+#define  DMA_CCR7_PINC                       ((uint16_t)0x0040)            /*!< Peripheral increment mode */
+#define  DMA_CCR7_MINC                       ((uint16_t)0x0080)            /*!< Memory increment mode */
+
+#define  DMA_CCR7_PSIZE            ,         ((uint16_t)0x0300)            /*!< PSIZE[1:0] bits (Peripheral size) */
+#define  DMA_CCR7_PSIZE_0                    ((uint16_t)0x0100)            /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  DMA_CCR7_PSIZE_1                    ((uint16_t)0x0200)            /*!< Bit 1 */
+
+#define  DMA_CCR7_MSIZE                      ((uint16_t)0x0C00)            /*!< MSIZE[1:0] bits (Memory size) */
+#define  DMA_CCR7_MSIZE_0                    ((uint16_t)0x0400)            /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  DMA_CCR7_MSIZE_1                    ((uint16_t)0x0800)            /*!< Bit 1 */
+
+#define  DMA_CCR7_PL                         ((uint16_t)0x3000)            /*!< PL[1:0] bits (Channel Priority level) */
+#define  DMA_CCR7_PL_0                       ((uint16_t)0x1000)            /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  DMA_CCR7_PL_1                       ((uint16_t)0x2000)            /*!< Bit 1 */
+
+#define  DMA_CCR7_MEM2MEM                    ((uint16_t)0x4000)            /*!< Memory to memory mode enable */
+
+/******************  Bit definition for DMA_CNDTR1 register  ******************/
+#define  DMA_CNDTR1_NDT                      ((uint16_t)0xFFFF)            /*!< Number of data to Transfer */
+
+/******************  Bit definition for DMA_CNDTR2 register  ******************/
+#define  DMA_CNDTR2_NDT                      ((uint16_t)0xFFFF)            /*!< Number of data to Transfer */
+
+/******************  Bit definition for DMA_CNDTR3 register  ******************/
+#define  DMA_CNDTR3_NDT                      ((uint16_t)0xFFFF)            /*!< Number of data to Transfer */
+
+/******************  Bit definition for DMA_CNDTR4 register  ******************/
+#define  DMA_CNDTR4_NDT                      ((uint16_t)0xFFFF)            /*!< Number of data to Transfer */
+
+/******************  Bit definition for DMA_CNDTR5 register  ******************/
+#define  DMA_CNDTR5_NDT                      ((uint16_t)0xFFFF)            /*!< Number of data to Transfer */
+
+/******************  Bit definition for DMA_CNDTR6 register  ******************/
+#define  DMA_CNDTR6_NDT                      ((uint16_t)0xFFFF)            /*!< Number of data to Transfer */
+
+/******************  Bit definition for DMA_CNDTR7 register  ******************/
+#define  DMA_CNDTR7_NDT                      ((uint16_t)0xFFFF)            /*!< Number of data to Transfer */
+
+/******************  Bit definition for DMA_CPAR1 register  *******************/
+#define  DMA_CPAR1_PA                        ((uint32_t)0xFFFFFFFF)        /*!< Peripheral Address */
+
+/******************  Bit definition for DMA_CPAR2 register  *******************/
+#define  DMA_CPAR2_PA                        ((uint32_t)0xFFFFFFFF)        /*!< Peripheral Address */
+
+/******************  Bit definition for DMA_CPAR3 register  *******************/
+#define  DMA_CPAR3_PA                        ((uint32_t)0xFFFFFFFF)        /*!< Peripheral Address */
+
+
+/******************  Bit definition for DMA_CPAR4 register  *******************/
+#define  DMA_CPAR4_PA                        ((uint32_t)0xFFFFFFFF)        /*!< Peripheral Address */
+
+/******************  Bit definition for DMA_CPAR5 register  *******************/
+#define  DMA_CPAR5_PA                        ((uint32_t)0xFFFFFFFF)        /*!< Peripheral Address */
+
+/******************  Bit definition for DMA_CPAR6 register  *******************/
+#define  DMA_CPAR6_PA                        ((uint32_t)0xFFFFFFFF)        /*!< Peripheral Address */
+
+
+/******************  Bit definition for DMA_CPAR7 register  *******************/
+#define  DMA_CPAR7_PA                        ((uint32_t)0xFFFFFFFF)        /*!< Peripheral Address */
+
+/******************  Bit definition for DMA_CMAR1 register  *******************/
+#define  DMA_CMAR1_MA                        ((uint32_t)0xFFFFFFFF)        /*!< Memory Address */
+
+/******************  Bit definition for DMA_CMAR2 register  *******************/
+#define  DMA_CMAR2_MA                        ((uint32_t)0xFFFFFFFF)        /*!< Memory Address */
+
+/******************  Bit definition for DMA_CMAR3 register  *******************/
+#define  DMA_CMAR3_MA                        ((uint32_t)0xFFFFFFFF)        /*!< Memory Address */
+
+
+/******************  Bit definition for DMA_CMAR4 register  *******************/
+#define  DMA_CMAR4_MA                        ((uint32_t)0xFFFFFFFF)        /*!< Memory Address */
+
+/******************  Bit definition for DMA_CMAR5 register  *******************/
+#define  DMA_CMAR5_MA                        ((uint32_t)0xFFFFFFFF)        /*!< Memory Address */
+
+/******************  Bit definition for DMA_CMAR6 register  *******************/
+#define  DMA_CMAR6_MA                        ((uint32_t)0xFFFFFFFF)        /*!< Memory Address */
+
+/******************  Bit definition for DMA_CMAR7 register  *******************/
+#define  DMA_CMAR7_MA                        ((uint32_t)0xFFFFFFFF)        /*!< Memory Address */
+
+/******************************************************************************/
+/*                                                                            */
+/*                  External Interrupt/Event Controller (EXTI)                */
+/*                                                                            */
+/******************************************************************************/
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for EXTI_IMR register  *******************/
+#define  EXTI_IMR_MR0                        ((uint32_t)0x00000001)        /*!< Interrupt Mask on line 0 */
+#define  EXTI_IMR_MR1                        ((uint32_t)0x00000002)        /*!< Interrupt Mask on line 1 */
+#define  EXTI_IMR_MR2                        ((uint32_t)0x00000004)        /*!< Interrupt Mask on line 2 */
+#define  EXTI_IMR_MR3                        ((uint32_t)0x00000008)        /*!< Interrupt Mask on line 3 */
+#define  EXTI_IMR_MR4                        ((uint32_t)0x00000010)        /*!< Interrupt Mask on line 4 */
+#define  EXTI_IMR_MR5                        ((uint32_t)0x00000020)        /*!< Interrupt Mask on line 5 */
+#define  EXTI_IMR_MR6                        ((uint32_t)0x00000040)        /*!< Interrupt Mask on line 6 */
+#define  EXTI_IMR_MR7                        ((uint32_t)0x00000080)        /*!< Interrupt Mask on line 7 */
+#define  EXTI_IMR_MR8                        ((uint32_t)0x00000100)        /*!< Interrupt Mask on line 8 */
+#define  EXTI_IMR_MR9                        ((uint32_t)0x00000200)        /*!< Interrupt Mask on line 9 */
+#define  EXTI_IMR_MR10                       ((uint32_t)0x00000400)        /*!< Interrupt Mask on line 10 */
+#define  EXTI_IMR_MR11                       ((uint32_t)0x00000800)        /*!< Interrupt Mask on line 11 */
+#define  EXTI_IMR_MR12                       ((uint32_t)0x00001000)        /*!< Interrupt Mask on line 12 */
+#define  EXTI_IMR_MR13                       ((uint32_t)0x00002000)        /*!< Interrupt Mask on line 13 */
+#define  EXTI_IMR_MR14                       ((uint32_t)0x00004000)        /*!< Interrupt Mask on line 14 */
+#define  EXTI_IMR_MR15                       ((uint32_t)0x00008000)        /*!< Interrupt Mask on line 15 */
+#define  EXTI_IMR_MR16                       ((uint32_t)0x00010000)        /*!< Interrupt Mask on line 16 */
+#define  EXTI_IMR_MR17                       ((uint32_t)0x00020000)        /*!< Interrupt Mask on line 17 */
+#define  EXTI_IMR_MR18                       ((uint32_t)0x00040000)        /*!< Interrupt Mask on line 18 */
+#define  EXTI_IMR_MR19                       ((uint32_t)0x00080000)        /*!< Interrupt Mask on line 19 */
+#define  EXTI_IMR_MR20                       ((uint32_t)0x00100000)        /*!< Interrupt Mask on line 20 */
+#define  EXTI_IMR_MR21                       ((uint32_t)0x00200000)        /*!< Interrupt Mask on line 21 */
+#define  EXTI_IMR_MR22                       ((uint32_t)0x00400000)        /*!< Interrupt Mask on line 22 */
+#define  EXTI_IMR_MR23                       ((uint32_t)0x00800000)        /*!< Interrupt Mask on line 23 */
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for EXTI_EMR register  *******************/
+#define  EXTI_EMR_MR0                        ((uint32_t)0x00000001)        /*!< Event Mask on line 0 */
+#define  EXTI_EMR_MR1                        ((uint32_t)0x00000002)        /*!< Event Mask on line 1 */
+#define  EXTI_EMR_MR2                        ((uint32_t)0x00000004)        /*!< Event Mask on line 2 */
+#define  EXTI_EMR_MR3                        ((uint32_t)0x00000008)        /*!< Event Mask on line 3 */
+#define  EXTI_EMR_MR4                        ((uint32_t)0x00000010)        /*!< Event Mask on line 4 */
+#define  EXTI_EMR_MR5                        ((uint32_t)0x00000020)        /*!< Event Mask on line 5 */
+#define  EXTI_EMR_MR6                        ((uint32_t)0x00000040)        /*!< Event Mask on line 6 */
+#define  EXTI_EMR_MR7                        ((uint32_t)0x00000080)        /*!< Event Mask on line 7 */
+#define  EXTI_EMR_MR8                        ((uint32_t)0x00000100)        /*!< Event Mask on line 8 */
+#define  EXTI_EMR_MR9                        ((uint32_t)0x00000200)        /*!< Event Mask on line 9 */
+#define  EXTI_EMR_MR10                       ((uint32_t)0x00000400)        /*!< Event Mask on line 10 */
+#define  EXTI_EMR_MR11                       ((uint32_t)0x00000800)        /*!< Event Mask on line 11 */
+#define  EXTI_EMR_MR12                       ((uint32_t)0x00001000)        /*!< Event Mask on line 12 */
+#define  EXTI_EMR_MR13                       ((uint32_t)0x00002000)        /*!< Event Mask on line 13 */
+#define  EXTI_EMR_MR14                       ((uint32_t)0x00004000)        /*!< Event Mask on line 14 */
+#define  EXTI_EMR_MR15                       ((uint32_t)0x00008000)        /*!< Event Mask on line 15 */
+#define  EXTI_EMR_MR16                       ((uint32_t)0x00010000)        /*!< Event Mask on line 16 */
+#define  EXTI_EMR_MR17                       ((uint32_t)0x00020000)        /*!< Event Mask on line 17 */
+#define  EXTI_EMR_MR18                       ((uint32_t)0x00040000)        /*!< Event Mask on line 18 */
+#define  EXTI_EMR_MR19                       ((uint32_t)0x00080000)        /*!< Event Mask on line 19 */
+#define  EXTI_EMR_MR20                       ((uint32_t)0x00100000)        /*!< Event Mask on line 20 */
+#define  EXTI_EMR_MR21                       ((uint32_t)0x00200000)        /*!< Event Mask on line 21 */
+#define  EXTI_EMR_MR22                       ((uint32_t)0x00400000)        /*!< Event Mask on line 22 */
+#define  EXTI_EMR_MR23                       ((uint32_t)0x00800000)        /*!< Event Mask on line 23 */
+
+/******************  Bit definition for EXTI_RTSR register  *******************/
+#define  EXTI_RTSR_TR0                       ((uint32_t)0x00000001)        /*!< Rising trigger event configuration bit of line 0 */
+#define  EXTI_RTSR_TR1                       ((uint32_t)0x00000002)        /*!< Rising trigger event configuration bit of line 1 */
+#define  EXTI_RTSR_TR2                       ((uint32_t)0x00000004)        /*!< Rising trigger event configuration bit of line 2 */
+#define  EXTI_RTSR_TR3                       ((uint32_t)0x00000008)        /*!< Rising trigger event configuration bit of line 3 */
+#define  EXTI_RTSR_TR4                       ((uint32_t)0x00000010)        /*!< Rising trigger event configuration bit of line 4 */
+#define  EXTI_RTSR_TR5                       ((uint32_t)0x00000020)        /*!< Rising trigger event configuration bit of line 5 */
+#define  EXTI_RTSR_TR6                       ((uint32_t)0x00000040)        /*!< Rising trigger event configuration bit of line 6 */
+#define  EXTI_RTSR_TR7                       ((uint32_t)0x00000080)        /*!< Rising trigger event configuration bit of line 7 */
+#define  EXTI_RTSR_TR8                       ((uint32_t)0x00000100)        /*!< Rising trigger event configuration bit of line 8 */
+#define  EXTI_RTSR_TR9                       ((uint32_t)0x00000200)        /*!< Rising trigger event configuration bit of line 9 */
+#define  EXTI_RTSR_TR10                      ((uint32_t)0x00000400)        /*!< Rising trigger event configuration bit of line 10 */
+#define  EXTI_RTSR_TR11                      ((uint32_t)0x00000800)        /*!< Rising trigger event configuration bit of line 11 */
+#define  EXTI_RTSR_TR12                      ((uint32_t)0x00001000)        /*!< Rising trigger event configuration bit of line 12 */
+#define  EXTI_RTSR_TR13                      ((uint32_t)0x00002000)        /*!< Rising trigger event configuration bit of line 13 */
+#define  EXTI_RTSR_TR14                      ((uint32_t)0x00004000)        /*!< Rising trigger event configuration bit of line 14 */
+#define  EXTI_RTSR_TR15                      ((uint32_t)0x00008000)        /*!< Rising trigger event configuration bit of line 15 */
+#define  EXTI_RTSR_TR16                      ((uint32_t)0x00010000)        /*!< Rising trigger event configuration bit of line 16 */
+#define  EXTI_RTSR_TR17                      ((uint32_t)0x00020000)        /*!< Rising trigger event configuration bit of line 17 */
+#define  EXTI_RTSR_TR18                      ((uint32_t)0x00040000)        /*!< Rising trigger event configuration bit of line 18 */
+#define  EXTI_RTSR_TR19                      ((uint32_t)0x00080000)        /*!< Rising trigger event configuration bit of line 19 */
+#define  EXTI_RTSR_TR20                      ((uint32_t)0x00100000)        /*!< Rising trigger event configuration bit of line 20 */
+#define  EXTI_RTSR_TR21                      ((uint32_t)0x00200000)        /*!< Rising trigger event configuration bit of line 21 */
+#define  EXTI_RTSR_TR22                      ((uint32_t)0x00400000)        /*!< Rising trigger event configuration bit of line 22 */
+#define  EXTI_RTSR_TR23                      ((uint32_t)0x00800000)        /*!< Rising trigger event configuration bit of line 23 */
+
+/******************  Bit definition for EXTI_FTSR register  *******************/
+#define  EXTI_FTSR_TR0                       ((uint32_t)0x00000001)        /*!< Falling trigger event configuration bit of line 0 */
+#define  EXTI_FTSR_TR1                       ((uint32_t)0x00000002)        /*!< Falling trigger event configuration bit of line 1 */
+#define  EXTI_FTSR_TR2                       ((uint32_t)0x00000004)        /*!< Falling trigger event configuration bit of line 2 */
+#define  EXTI_FTSR_TR3                       ((uint32_t)0x00000008)        /*!< Falling trigger event configuration bit of line 3 */
+#define  EXTI_FTSR_TR4                       ((uint32_t)0x00000010)        /*!< Falling trigger event configuration bit of line 4 */
+#define  EXTI_FTSR_TR5                       ((uint32_t)0x00000020)        /*!< Falling trigger event configuration bit of line 5 */
+#define  EXTI_FTSR_TR6                       ((uint32_t)0x00000040)        /*!< Falling trigger event configuration bit of line 6 */
+#define  EXTI_FTSR_TR7                       ((uint32_t)0x00000080)        /*!< Falling trigger event configuration bit of line 7 */
+#define  EXTI_FTSR_TR8                       ((uint32_t)0x00000100)        /*!< Falling trigger event configuration bit of line 8 */
+#define  EXTI_FTSR_TR9                       ((uint32_t)0x00000200)        /*!< Falling trigger event configuration bit of line 9 */
+#define  EXTI_FTSR_TR10                      ((uint32_t)0x00000400)        /*!< Falling trigger event configuration bit of line 10 */
+#define  EXTI_FTSR_TR11                      ((uint32_t)0x00000800)        /*!< Falling trigger event configuration bit of line 11 */
+#define  EXTI_FTSR_TR12                      ((uint32_t)0x00001000)        /*!< Falling trigger event configuration bit of line 12 */
+#define  EXTI_FTSR_TR13                      ((uint32_t)0x00002000)        /*!< Falling trigger event configuration bit of line 13 */
+#define  EXTI_FTSR_TR14                      ((uint32_t)0x00004000)        /*!< Falling trigger event configuration bit of line 14 */
+#define  EXTI_FTSR_TR15                      ((uint32_t)0x00008000)        /*!< Falling trigger event configuration bit of line 15 */
+#define  EXTI_FTSR_TR16                      ((uint32_t)0x00010000)        /*!< Falling trigger event configuration bit of line 16 */
+#define  EXTI_FTSR_TR17                      ((uint32_t)0x00020000)        /*!< Falling trigger event configuration bit of line 17 */
+#define  EXTI_FTSR_TR18                      ((uint32_t)0x00040000)        /*!< Falling trigger event configuration bit of line 18 */
+#define  EXTI_FTSR_TR19                      ((uint32_t)0x00080000)        /*!< Falling trigger event configuration bit of line 19 */
+#define  EXTI_FTSR_TR20                      ((uint32_t)0x00100000)        /*!< Falling trigger event configuration bit of line 20 */
+#define  EXTI_FTSR_TR21                      ((uint32_t)0x00200000)        /*!< Falling trigger event configuration bit of line 21 */
+#define  EXTI_FTSR_TR22                      ((uint32_t)0x00400000)        /*!< Falling trigger event configuration bit of line 22 */
+#define  EXTI_FTSR_TR23                      ((uint32_t)0x00800000)        /*!< Falling trigger event configuration bit of line 23 */
+
+/******************  Bit definition for EXTI_SWIER register  ******************/
+#define  EXTI_SWIER_SWIER0                   ((uint32_t)0x00000001)        /*!< Software Interrupt on line 0 */
+#define  EXTI_SWIER_SWIER1                   ((uint32_t)0x00000002)        /*!< Software Interrupt on line 1 */
+#define  EXTI_SWIER_SWIER2                   ((uint32_t)0x00000004)        /*!< Software Interrupt on line 2 */
+#define  EXTI_SWIER_SWIER3                   ((uint32_t)0x00000008)        /*!< Software Interrupt on line 3 */
+#define  EXTI_SWIER_SWIER4                   ((uint32_t)0x00000010)        /*!< Software Interrupt on line 4 */
+#define  EXTI_SWIER_SWIER5                   ((uint32_t)0x00000020)        /*!< Software Interrupt on line 5 */
+#define  EXTI_SWIER_SWIER6                   ((uint32_t)0x00000040)        /*!< Software Interrupt on line 6 */
+#define  EXTI_SWIER_SWIER7                   ((uint32_t)0x00000080)        /*!< Software Interrupt on line 7 */
+#define  EXTI_SWIER_SWIER8                   ((uint32_t)0x00000100)        /*!< Software Interrupt on line 8 */
+#define  EXTI_SWIER_SWIER9                   ((uint32_t)0x00000200)        /*!< Software Interrupt on line 9 */
+#define  EXTI_SWIER_SWIER10                  ((uint32_t)0x00000400)        /*!< Software Interrupt on line 10 */
+#define  EXTI_SWIER_SWIER11                  ((uint32_t)0x00000800)        /*!< Software Interrupt on line 11 */
+#define  EXTI_SWIER_SWIER12                  ((uint32_t)0x00001000)        /*!< Software Interrupt on line 12 */
+#define  EXTI_SWIER_SWIER13                  ((uint32_t)0x00002000)        /*!< Software Interrupt on line 13 */
+#define  EXTI_SWIER_SWIER14                  ((uint32_t)0x00004000)        /*!< Software Interrupt on line 14 */
+#define  EXTI_SWIER_SWIER15                  ((uint32_t)0x00008000)        /*!< Software Interrupt on line 15 */
+#define  EXTI_SWIER_SWIER16                  ((uint32_t)0x00010000)        /*!< Software Interrupt on line 16 */
+#define  EXTI_SWIER_SWIER17                  ((uint32_t)0x00020000)        /*!< Software Interrupt on line 17 */
+#define  EXTI_SWIER_SWIER18                  ((uint32_t)0x00040000)        /*!< Software Interrupt on line 18 */
+#define  EXTI_SWIER_SWIER19                  ((uint32_t)0x00080000)        /*!< Software Interrupt on line 19 */
+#define  EXTI_SWIER_SWIER20                  ((uint32_t)0x00100000)        /*!< Software Interrupt on line 20 */
+#define  EXTI_SWIER_SWIER21                  ((uint32_t)0x00200000)        /*!< Software Interrupt on line 21 */
+#define  EXTI_SWIER_SWIER22                  ((uint32_t)0x00400000)        /*!< Software Interrupt on line 22 */
+#define  EXTI_SWIER_SWIER23                  ((uint32_t)0x00800000)        /*!< Software Interrupt on line 23 */
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for EXTI_PR register  ********************/
+#define  EXTI_PR_PR0                         ((uint32_t)0x00000001)        /*!< Pending bit 0 */
+#define  EXTI_PR_PR1                         ((uint32_t)0x00000002)        /*!< Pending bit 1 */
+#define  EXTI_PR_PR2                         ((uint32_t)0x00000004)        /*!< Pending bit 2 */
+#define  EXTI_PR_PR3                         ((uint32_t)0x00000008)        /*!< Pending bit 3 */
+#define  EXTI_PR_PR4                         ((uint32_t)0x00000010)        /*!< Pending bit 4 */
+#define  EXTI_PR_PR5                         ((uint32_t)0x00000020)        /*!< Pending bit 5 */
+#define  EXTI_PR_PR6                         ((uint32_t)0x00000040)        /*!< Pending bit 6 */
+#define  EXTI_PR_PR7                         ((uint32_t)0x00000080)        /*!< Pending bit 7 */
+#define  EXTI_PR_PR8                         ((uint32_t)0x00000100)        /*!< Pending bit 8 */
+#define  EXTI_PR_PR9                         ((uint32_t)0x00000200)        /*!< Pending bit 9 */
+#define  EXTI_PR_PR10                        ((uint32_t)0x00000400)        /*!< Pending bit 10 */
+#define  EXTI_PR_PR11                        ((uint32_t)0x00000800)        /*!< Pending bit 11 */
+#define  EXTI_PR_PR12                        ((uint32_t)0x00001000)        /*!< Pending bit 12 */
+#define  EXTI_PR_PR13                        ((uint32_t)0x00002000)        /*!< Pending bit 13 */
+#define  EXTI_PR_PR14                        ((uint32_t)0x00004000)        /*!< Pending bit 14 */
+#define  EXTI_PR_PR15                        ((uint32_t)0x00008000)        /*!< Pending bit 15 */
+#define  EXTI_PR_PR16                        ((uint32_t)0x00010000)        /*!< Pending bit 16 */
+#define  EXTI_PR_PR17                        ((uint32_t)0x00020000)        /*!< Pending bit 17 */
+#define  EXTI_PR_PR18                        ((uint32_t)0x00040000)        /*!< Pending bit 18 */
+#define  EXTI_PR_PR19                        ((uint32_t)0x00080000)        /*!< Pending bit 19 */
+#define  EXTI_PR_PR20                        ((uint32_t)0x00100000)        /*!< Pending bit 20 */
+#define  EXTI_PR_PR21                        ((uint32_t)0x00200000)        /*!< Pending bit 21 */
+#define  EXTI_PR_PR22                        ((uint32_t)0x00400000)        /*!< Pending bit 22 */
+#define  EXTI_PR_PR23                        ((uint32_t)0x00800000)        /*!< Pending bit 23 */
+
+/******************************************************************************/
+/*                                                                            */
+/*                FLASH, DATA EEPROM and Option Bytes Registers               */
+/*                        (FLASH, DATA_EEPROM, OB)                            */
+/*                                                                            */
+/******************************************************************************/
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for FLASH_ACR register  ******************/
+#define  FLASH_ACR_LATENCY                   ((uint32_t)0x00000001)        /*!< Latency */
+#define  FLASH_ACR_PRFTEN                    ((uint32_t)0x00000002)        /*!< Prefetch Buffer Enable */
+#define  FLASH_ACR_ACC64                     ((uint32_t)0x00000004)        /*!< Access 64 bits */
+#define  FLASH_ACR_SLEEP_PD                  ((uint32_t)0x00000008)        /*!< Flash mode during sleep mode */
+#define  FLASH_ACR_RUN_PD                    ((uint32_t)0x00000010)        /*!< Flash mode during RUN mode */
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for FLASH_PECR register  ******************/
+#define FLASH_PECR_PELOCK                    ((uint32_t)0x00000001)        /*!< FLASH_PECR and Flash data Lock */
+#define FLASH_PECR_PRGLOCK                   ((uint32_t)0x00000002)        /*!< Program matrix Lock */
+#define FLASH_PECR_OPTLOCK                   ((uint32_t)0x00000004)        /*!< Option byte matrix Lock */
+#define FLASH_PECR_PROG                      ((uint32_t)0x00000008)        /*!< Program matrix selection */
+#define FLASH_PECR_DATA                      ((uint32_t)0x00000010)        /*!< Data matrix selection */
+#define FLASH_PECR_FTDW                      ((uint32_t)0x00000100)        /*!< Fixed Time Data write for Word/Half Word/Byte programming */
+#define FLASH_PECR_ERASE                     ((uint32_t)0x00000200)        /*!< Page erasing mode */
+#define FLASH_PECR_FPRG                      ((uint32_t)0x00000400)        /*!< Fast Page/Half Page programming mode */
+#define FLASH_PECR_PARALLBANK                ((uint32_t)0x00008000)        /*!< Parallel Bank mode */
+#define FLASH_PECR_EOPIE                     ((uint32_t)0x00010000)        /*!< End of programming interrupt */ 
+#define FLASH_PECR_ERRIE                     ((uint32_t)0x00020000)        /*!< Error interrupt */ 
+#define FLASH_PECR_OBL_LAUNCH                ((uint32_t)0x00040000)        /*!< Launch the option byte loading */ 
+
+/******************  Bit definition for FLASH_PDKEYR register  ******************/
+#define  FLASH_PDKEYR_PDKEYR                 ((uint32_t)0xFFFFFFFF)       /*!< FLASH_PEC and data matrix Key */
+
+/******************  Bit definition for FLASH_PEKEYR register  ******************/
+#define  FLASH_PEKEYR_PEKEYR                 ((uint32_t)0xFFFFFFFF)       /*!< FLASH_PEC and data matrix Key */
+
+/******************  Bit definition for FLASH_PRGKEYR register  ******************/
+#define  FLASH_PRGKEYR_PRGKEYR               ((uint32_t)0xFFFFFFFF)        /*!< Program matrix Key */
+
+/******************  Bit definition for FLASH_OPTKEYR register  ******************/
+#define  FLASH_OPTKEYR_OPTKEYR               ((uint32_t)0xFFFFFFFF)        /*!< Option bytes matrix Key */
+
+/******************  Bit definition for FLASH_SR register  *******************/
+#define  FLASH_SR_BSY                        ((uint32_t)0x00000001)        /*!< Busy */
+#define  FLASH_SR_EOP                        ((uint32_t)0x00000002)        /*!< End Of Programming*/
+#define  FLASH_SR_ENHV                       ((uint32_t)0x00000004)        /*!< End of high voltage */
+#define  FLASH_SR_READY                      ((uint32_t)0x00000008)        /*!< Flash ready after low power mode */
+
+#define  FLASH_SR_WRPERR                     ((uint32_t)0x00000100)        /*!< Write protected error */
+#define  FLASH_SR_PGAERR                     ((uint32_t)0x00000200)        /*!< Programming Alignment Error */
+#define  FLASH_SR_SIZERR                     ((uint32_t)0x00000400)        /*!< Size error */
+#define  FLASH_SR_OPTVERR                    ((uint32_t)0x00000800)        /*!< Option validity error */
+#define  FLASH_SR_OPTVERRUSR                 ((uint32_t)0x00001000)        /*!< Option User validity error */
+
+/******************  Bit definition for FLASH_OBR register  *******************/
+#define  FLASH_OBR_RDPRT                     ((uint16_t)0x000000AA)        /*!< Read Protection */
+#define  FLASH_OBR_BOR_LEV                   ((uint16_t)0x000F0000)        /*!< BOR_LEV[3:0] Brown Out Reset Threshold Level*/
+#define  FLASH_OBR_USER                      ((uint32_t)0x00700000)        /*!< User Option Bytes */
+#define  FLASH_OBR_IWDG_SW                   ((uint32_t)0x00100000)        /*!< IWDG_SW */
+#define  FLASH_OBR_nRST_STOP                 ((uint32_t)0x00200000)        /*!< nRST_STOP */
+#define  FLASH_OBR_nRST_STDBY                ((uint32_t)0x00400000)        /*!< nRST_STDBY */
+#define  FLASH_OBR_nRST_BFB2                 ((uint32_t)0x00800000)        /*!< BFB2 */
+
+/******************  Bit definition for FLASH_WRPR register  ******************/
+#define  FLASH_WRPR_WRP                      ((uint32_t)0xFFFFFFFF)        /*!< Write Protect */
+
+/******************  Bit definition for FLASH_WRPR1 register  *****************/
+#define  FLASH_WRPR1_WRP                     ((uint32_t)0xFFFFFFFF)        /*!< Write Protect */
+
+/******************  Bit definition for FLASH_WRPR2 register  *****************/
+#define  FLASH_WRPR2_WRP                     ((uint32_t)0xFFFFFFFF)        /*!< Write Protect */
+/******************************************************************************/
+/*                                                                            */
+/*                       Flexible Static Memory Controller                    */
+/*                                                                            */
+/******************************************************************************/
+/******************  Bit definition for FSMC_BCR1 register  *******************/
+#define  FSMC_BCR1_MBKEN                     ((uint32_t)0x00000001)        /*!< Memory bank enable bit */
+#define  FSMC_BCR1_MUXEN                     ((uint32_t)0x00000002)        /*!< Address/data multiplexing enable bit */
+
+#define  FSMC_BCR1_MTYP                      ((uint32_t)0x0000000C)        /*!< MTYP[1:0] bits (Memory type) */
+#define  FSMC_BCR1_MTYP_0                    ((uint32_t)0x00000004)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  FSMC_BCR1_MTYP_1                    ((uint32_t)0x00000008)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+
+#define  FSMC_BCR1_MWID                      ((uint32_t)0x00000030)        /*!< MWID[1:0] bits (Memory data bus width) */
+#define  FSMC_BCR1_MWID_0                    ((uint32_t)0x00000010)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  FSMC_BCR1_MWID_1                    ((uint32_t)0x00000020)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+
+#define  FSMC_BCR1_FACCEN                    ((uint32_t)0x00000040)        /*!< Flash access enable */
+#define  FSMC_BCR1_BURSTEN                   ((uint32_t)0x00000100)        /*!< Burst enable bit */
+#define  FSMC_BCR1_WAITPOL                   ((uint32_t)0x00000200)        /*!< Wait signal polarity bit */
+#define  FSMC_BCR1_WRAPMOD                   ((uint32_t)0x00000400)        /*!< Wrapped burst mode support */
+#define  FSMC_BCR1_WAITCFG                   ((uint32_t)0x00000800)        /*!< Wait timing configuration */
+#define  FSMC_BCR1_WREN                      ((uint32_t)0x00001000)        /*!< Write enable bit */
+#define  FSMC_BCR1_WAITEN                    ((uint32_t)0x00002000)        /*!< Wait enable bit */
+#define  FSMC_BCR1_EXTMOD                    ((uint32_t)0x00004000)        /*!< Extended mode enable */
+#define  FSMC_BCR1_ASYNCWAIT                 ((uint32_t)0x00008000)       /*!< Asynchronous wait */
+#define  FSMC_BCR1_CBURSTRW                  ((uint32_t)0x00080000)        /*!< Write burst enable */
+
+/******************  Bit definition for FSMC_BCR2 register  *******************/
+#define  FSMC_BCR2_MBKEN                     ((uint32_t)0x00000001)        /*!< Memory bank enable bit */
+#define  FSMC_BCR2_MUXEN                     ((uint32_t)0x00000002)        /*!< Address/data multiplexing enable bit */
+
+#define  FSMC_BCR2_MTYP                      ((uint32_t)0x0000000C)        /*!< MTYP[1:0] bits (Memory type) */
+#define  FSMC_BCR2_MTYP_0                    ((uint32_t)0x00000004)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  FSMC_BCR2_MTYP_1                    ((uint32_t)0x00000008)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+
+#define  FSMC_BCR2_MWID                      ((uint32_t)0x00000030)        /*!< MWID[1:0] bits (Memory data bus width) */
+#define  FSMC_BCR2_MWID_0                    ((uint32_t)0x00000010)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  FSMC_BCR2_MWID_1                    ((uint32_t)0x00000020)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+
+#define  FSMC_BCR2_FACCEN                    ((uint32_t)0x00000040)        /*!< Flash access enable */
+#define  FSMC_BCR2_BURSTEN                   ((uint32_t)0x00000100)        /*!< Burst enable bit */
+#define  FSMC_BCR2_WAITPOL                   ((uint32_t)0x00000200)        /*!< Wait signal polarity bit */
+#define  FSMC_BCR2_WRAPMOD                   ((uint32_t)0x00000400)        /*!< Wrapped burst mode support */
+#define  FSMC_BCR2_WAITCFG                   ((uint32_t)0x00000800)        /*!< Wait timing configuration */
+#define  FSMC_BCR2_WREN                      ((uint32_t)0x00001000)        /*!< Write enable bit */
+#define  FSMC_BCR2_WAITEN                    ((uint32_t)0x00002000)        /*!< Wait enable bit */
+#define  FSMC_BCR2_EXTMOD                    ((uint32_t)0x00004000)        /*!< Extended mode enable */
+#define  FSMC_BCR2_ASYNCWAIT                 ((uint32_t)0x00008000)       /*!< Asynchronous wait */
+#define  FSMC_BCR2_CBURSTRW                  ((uint32_t)0x00080000)        /*!< Write burst enable */
+
+/******************  Bit definition for FSMC_BCR3 register  *******************/
+#define  FSMC_BCR3_MBKEN                     ((uint32_t)0x00000001)        /*!< Memory bank enable bit */
+#define  FSMC_BCR3_MUXEN                     ((uint32_t)0x00000002)        /*!< Address/data multiplexing enable bit */
+
+#define  FSMC_BCR3_MTYP                      ((uint32_t)0x0000000C)        /*!< MTYP[1:0] bits (Memory type) */
+#define  FSMC_BCR3_MTYP_0                    ((uint32_t)0x00000004)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  FSMC_BCR3_MTYP_1                    ((uint32_t)0x00000008)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+
+#define  FSMC_BCR3_MWID                      ((uint32_t)0x00000030)        /*!< MWID[1:0] bits (Memory data bus width) */
+#define  FSMC_BCR3_MWID_0                    ((uint32_t)0x00000010)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  FSMC_BCR3_MWID_1                    ((uint32_t)0x00000020)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+
+#define  FSMC_BCR3_FACCEN                    ((uint32_t)0x00000040)        /*!< Flash access enable */
+#define  FSMC_BCR3_BURSTEN                   ((uint32_t)0x00000100)        /*!< Burst enable bit */
+#define  FSMC_BCR3_WAITPOL                   ((uint32_t)0x00000200)        /*!< Wait signal polarity bit. */
+#define  FSMC_BCR3_WRAPMOD                   ((uint32_t)0x00000400)        /*!< Wrapped burst mode support */
+#define  FSMC_BCR3_WAITCFG                   ((uint32_t)0x00000800)        /*!< Wait timing configuration */
+#define  FSMC_BCR3_WREN                      ((uint32_t)0x00001000)        /*!< Write enable bit */
+#define  FSMC_BCR3_WAITEN                    ((uint32_t)0x00002000)        /*!< Wait enable bit */
+#define  FSMC_BCR3_EXTMOD                    ((uint32_t)0x00004000)        /*!< Extended mode enable */
+#define  FSMC_BCR3_ASYNCWAIT                 ((uint32_t)0x00008000)       /*!< Asynchronous wait */
+#define  FSMC_BCR3_CBURSTRW                  ((uint32_t)0x00080000)        /*!< Write burst enable */
+
+/******************  Bit definition for FSMC_BCR4 register  *******************/
+#define  FSMC_BCR4_MBKEN                     ((uint32_t)0x00000001)        /*!< Memory bank enable bit */
+#define  FSMC_BCR4_MUXEN                     ((uint32_t)0x00000002)        /*!< Address/data multiplexing enable bit */
+
+#define  FSMC_BCR4_MTYP                      ((uint32_t)0x0000000C)        /*!< MTYP[1:0] bits (Memory type) */
+#define  FSMC_BCR4_MTYP_0                    ((uint32_t)0x00000004)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  FSMC_BCR4_MTYP_1                    ((uint32_t)0x00000008)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+
+#define  FSMC_BCR4_MWID                      ((uint32_t)0x00000030)        /*!< MWID[1:0] bits (Memory data bus width) */
+#define  FSMC_BCR4_MWID_0                    ((uint32_t)0x00000010)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  FSMC_BCR4_MWID_1                    ((uint32_t)0x00000020)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+
+#define  FSMC_BCR4_FACCEN                    ((uint32_t)0x00000040)        /*!< Flash access enable */
+#define  FSMC_BCR4_BURSTEN                   ((uint32_t)0x00000100)        /*!< Burst enable bit */
+#define  FSMC_BCR4_WAITPOL                   ((uint32_t)0x00000200)        /*!< Wait signal polarity bit */
+#define  FSMC_BCR4_WRAPMOD                   ((uint32_t)0x00000400)        /*!< Wrapped burst mode support */
+#define  FSMC_BCR4_WAITCFG                   ((uint32_t)0x00000800)        /*!< Wait timing configuration */
+#define  FSMC_BCR4_WREN                      ((uint32_t)0x00001000)        /*!< Write enable bit */
+#define  FSMC_BCR4_WAITEN                    ((uint32_t)0x00002000)        /*!< Wait enable bit */
+#define  FSMC_BCR4_EXTMOD                    ((uint32_t)0x00004000)        /*!< Extended mode enable */
+#define  FSMC_BCR4_ASYNCWAIT                 ((uint32_t)0x00008000)       /*!< Asynchronous wait */
+#define  FSMC_BCR4_CBURSTRW                  ((uint32_t)0x00080000)        /*!< Write burst enable */
+
+/******************  Bit definition for FSMC_BTR1 register  ******************/
+#define  FSMC_BTR1_ADDSET                    ((uint32_t)0x0000000F)        /*!< ADDSET[3:0] bits (Address setup phase duration) */
+#define  FSMC_BTR1_ADDSET_0                  ((uint32_t)0x00000001)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  FSMC_BTR1_ADDSET_1                  ((uint32_t)0x00000002)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  FSMC_BTR1_ADDSET_2                  ((uint32_t)0x00000004)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  FSMC_BTR1_ADDSET_3                  ((uint32_t)0x00000008)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+
+#define  FSMC_BTR1_ADDHLD                    ((uint32_t)0x000000F0)        /*!< ADDHLD[3:0] bits (Address-hold phase duration) */
+#define  FSMC_BTR1_ADDHLD_0                  ((uint32_t)0x00000010)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  FSMC_BTR1_ADDHLD_1                  ((uint32_t)0x00000020)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  FSMC_BTR1_ADDHLD_2                  ((uint32_t)0x00000040)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  FSMC_BTR1_ADDHLD_3                  ((uint32_t)0x00000080)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+
+#define  FSMC_BTR1_DATAST                    ((uint32_t)0x0000FF00)        /*!< DATAST [3:0] bits (Data-phase duration) */
+#define  FSMC_BTR1_DATAST_0                  ((uint32_t)0x00000100)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  FSMC_BTR1_DATAST_1                  ((uint32_t)0x00000200)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  FSMC_BTR1_DATAST_2                  ((uint32_t)0x00000400)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  FSMC_BTR1_DATAST_3                  ((uint32_t)0x00000800)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+
+#define  FSMC_BTR1_BUSTURN                   ((uint32_t)0x000F0000)        /*!< BUSTURN[3:0] bits (Bus turnaround phase duration) */
+#define  FSMC_BTR1_BUSTURN_0                 ((uint32_t)0x00010000)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  FSMC_BTR1_BUSTURN_1                 ((uint32_t)0x00020000)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  FSMC_BTR1_BUSTURN_2                 ((uint32_t)0x00040000)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  FSMC_BTR1_BUSTURN_3                 ((uint32_t)0x00080000)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+
+#define  FSMC_BTR1_CLKDIV                    ((uint32_t)0x00F00000)        /*!< CLKDIV[3:0] bits (Clock divide ratio) */
+#define  FSMC_BTR1_CLKDIV_0                  ((uint32_t)0x00100000)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  FSMC_BTR1_CLKDIV_1                  ((uint32_t)0x00200000)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  FSMC_BTR1_CLKDIV_2                  ((uint32_t)0x00400000)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  FSMC_BTR1_CLKDIV_3                  ((uint32_t)0x00800000)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+
+#define  FSMC_BTR1_DATLAT                    ((uint32_t)0x0F000000)        /*!< DATLA[3:0] bits (Data latency) */
+#define  FSMC_BTR1_DATLAT_0                  ((uint32_t)0x01000000)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  FSMC_BTR1_DATLAT_1                  ((uint32_t)0x02000000)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  FSMC_BTR1_DATLAT_2                  ((uint32_t)0x04000000)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  FSMC_BTR1_DATLAT_3                  ((uint32_t)0x08000000)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+
+#define  FSMC_BTR1_ACCMOD                    ((uint32_t)0x30000000)        /*!< ACCMOD[1:0] bits (Access mode) */
+#define  FSMC_BTR1_ACCMOD_0                  ((uint32_t)0x10000000)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  FSMC_BTR1_ACCMOD_1                  ((uint32_t)0x20000000)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+
+/******************  Bit definition for FSMC_BTR2 register  *******************/
+#define  FSMC_BTR2_ADDSET                    ((uint32_t)0x0000000F)        /*!< ADDSET[3:0] bits (Address setup phase duration) */
+#define  FSMC_BTR2_ADDSET_0                  ((uint32_t)0x00000001)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  FSMC_BTR2_ADDSET_1                  ((uint32_t)0x00000002)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  FSMC_BTR2_ADDSET_2                  ((uint32_t)0x00000004)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  FSMC_BTR2_ADDSET_3                  ((uint32_t)0x00000008)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+
+#define  FSMC_BTR2_ADDHLD                    ((uint32_t)0x000000F0)        /*!< ADDHLD[3:0] bits (Address-hold phase duration) */
+#define  FSMC_BTR2_ADDHLD_0                  ((uint32_t)0x00000010)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  FSMC_BTR2_ADDHLD_1                  ((uint32_t)0x00000020)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  FSMC_BTR2_ADDHLD_2                  ((uint32_t)0x00000040)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  FSMC_BTR2_ADDHLD_3                  ((uint32_t)0x00000080)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+
+#define  FSMC_BTR2_DATAST                    ((uint32_t)0x0000FF00)        /*!< DATAST [3:0] bits (Data-phase duration) */
+#define  FSMC_BTR2_DATAST_0                  ((uint32_t)0x00000100)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  FSMC_BTR2_DATAST_1                  ((uint32_t)0x00000200)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  FSMC_BTR2_DATAST_2                  ((uint32_t)0x00000400)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  FSMC_BTR2_DATAST_3                  ((uint32_t)0x00000800)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+
+#define  FSMC_BTR2_BUSTURN                   ((uint32_t)0x000F0000)        /*!< BUSTURN[3:0] bits (Bus turnaround phase duration) */
+#define  FSMC_BTR2_BUSTURN_0                 ((uint32_t)0x00010000)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  FSMC_BTR2_BUSTURN_1                 ((uint32_t)0x00020000)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  FSMC_BTR2_BUSTURN_2                 ((uint32_t)0x00040000)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  FSMC_BTR2_BUSTURN_3                 ((uint32_t)0x00080000)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+
+#define  FSMC_BTR2_CLKDIV                    ((uint32_t)0x00F00000)        /*!< CLKDIV[3:0] bits (Clock divide ratio) */
+#define  FSMC_BTR2_CLKDIV_0                  ((uint32_t)0x00100000)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  FSMC_BTR2_CLKDIV_1                  ((uint32_t)0x00200000)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  FSMC_BTR2_CLKDIV_2                  ((uint32_t)0x00400000)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  FSMC_BTR2_CLKDIV_3                  ((uint32_t)0x00800000)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+
+#define  FSMC_BTR2_DATLAT                    ((uint32_t)0x0F000000)        /*!< DATLA[3:0] bits (Data latency) */
+#define  FSMC_BTR2_DATLAT_0                  ((uint32_t)0x01000000)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  FSMC_BTR2_DATLAT_1                  ((uint32_t)0x02000000)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  FSMC_BTR2_DATLAT_2                  ((uint32_t)0x04000000)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  FSMC_BTR2_DATLAT_3                  ((uint32_t)0x08000000)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+
+#define  FSMC_BTR2_ACCMOD                    ((uint32_t)0x30000000)        /*!< ACCMOD[1:0] bits (Access mode) */
+#define  FSMC_BTR2_ACCMOD_0                  ((uint32_t)0x10000000)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  FSMC_BTR2_ACCMOD_1                  ((uint32_t)0x20000000)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for FSMC_BTR3 register  *******************/
+#define  FSMC_BTR3_ADDSET                    ((uint32_t)0x0000000F)        /*!< ADDSET[3:0] bits (Address setup phase duration) */
+#define  FSMC_BTR3_ADDSET_0                  ((uint32_t)0x00000001)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  FSMC_BTR3_ADDSET_1                  ((uint32_t)0x00000002)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  FSMC_BTR3_ADDSET_2                  ((uint32_t)0x00000004)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  FSMC_BTR3_ADDSET_3                  ((uint32_t)0x00000008)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+
+#define  FSMC_BTR3_ADDHLD                    ((uint32_t)0x000000F0)        /*!< ADDHLD[3:0] bits (Address-hold phase duration) */
+#define  FSMC_BTR3_ADDHLD_0                  ((uint32_t)0x00000010)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  FSMC_BTR3_ADDHLD_1                  ((uint32_t)0x00000020)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  FSMC_BTR3_ADDHLD_2                  ((uint32_t)0x00000040)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  FSMC_BTR3_ADDHLD_3                  ((uint32_t)0x00000080)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+
+#define  FSMC_BTR3_DATAST                    ((uint32_t)0x0000FF00)        /*!< DATAST [3:0] bits (Data-phase duration) */
+#define  FSMC_BTR3_DATAST_0                  ((uint32_t)0x00000100)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  FSMC_BTR3_DATAST_1                  ((uint32_t)0x00000200)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  FSMC_BTR3_DATAST_2                  ((uint32_t)0x00000400)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  FSMC_BTR3_DATAST_3                  ((uint32_t)0x00000800)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+
+#define  FSMC_BTR3_BUSTURN                   ((uint32_t)0x000F0000)        /*!< BUSTURN[3:0] bits (Bus turnaround phase duration) */
+#define  FSMC_BTR3_BUSTURN_0                 ((uint32_t)0x00010000)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  FSMC_BTR3_BUSTURN_1                 ((uint32_t)0x00020000)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  FSMC_BTR3_BUSTURN_2                 ((uint32_t)0x00040000)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  FSMC_BTR3_BUSTURN_3                 ((uint32_t)0x00080000)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+
+#define  FSMC_BTR3_CLKDIV                    ((uint32_t)0x00F00000)        /*!< CLKDIV[3:0] bits (Clock divide ratio) */
+#define  FSMC_BTR3_CLKDIV_0                  ((uint32_t)0x00100000)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  FSMC_BTR3_CLKDIV_1                  ((uint32_t)0x00200000)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  FSMC_BTR3_CLKDIV_2                  ((uint32_t)0x00400000)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  FSMC_BTR3_CLKDIV_3                  ((uint32_t)0x00800000)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+
+#define  FSMC_BTR3_DATLAT                    ((uint32_t)0x0F000000)        /*!< DATLA[3:0] bits (Data latency) */
+#define  FSMC_BTR3_DATLAT_0                  ((uint32_t)0x01000000)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  FSMC_BTR3_DATLAT_1                  ((uint32_t)0x02000000)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  FSMC_BTR3_DATLAT_2                  ((uint32_t)0x04000000)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  FSMC_BTR3_DATLAT_3                  ((uint32_t)0x08000000)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+
+#define  FSMC_BTR3_ACCMOD                    ((uint32_t)0x30000000)        /*!< ACCMOD[1:0] bits (Access mode) */
+#define  FSMC_BTR3_ACCMOD_0                  ((uint32_t)0x10000000)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  FSMC_BTR3_ACCMOD_1                  ((uint32_t)0x20000000)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+
+/******************  Bit definition for FSMC_BTR4 register  *******************/
+#define  FSMC_BTR4_ADDSET                    ((uint32_t)0x0000000F)        /*!< ADDSET[3:0] bits (Address setup phase duration) */
+#define  FSMC_BTR4_ADDSET_0                  ((uint32_t)0x00000001)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  FSMC_BTR4_ADDSET_1                  ((uint32_t)0x00000002)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  FSMC_BTR4_ADDSET_2                  ((uint32_t)0x00000004)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  FSMC_BTR4_ADDSET_3                  ((uint32_t)0x00000008)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+
+#define  FSMC_BTR4_ADDHLD                    ((uint32_t)0x000000F0)        /*!< ADDHLD[3:0] bits (Address-hold phase duration) */
+#define  FSMC_BTR4_ADDHLD_0                  ((uint32_t)0x00000010)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  FSMC_BTR4_ADDHLD_1                  ((uint32_t)0x00000020)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  FSMC_BTR4_ADDHLD_2                  ((uint32_t)0x00000040)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  FSMC_BTR4_ADDHLD_3                  ((uint32_t)0x00000080)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+
+#define  FSMC_BTR4_DATAST                    ((uint32_t)0x0000FF00)        /*!< DATAST [3:0] bits (Data-phase duration) */
+#define  FSMC_BTR4_DATAST_0                  ((uint32_t)0x00000100)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  FSMC_BTR4_DATAST_1                  ((uint32_t)0x00000200)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  FSMC_BTR4_DATAST_2                  ((uint32_t)0x00000400)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  FSMC_BTR4_DATAST_3                  ((uint32_t)0x00000800)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+
+#define  FSMC_BTR4_BUSTURN                   ((uint32_t)0x000F0000)        /*!< BUSTURN[3:0] bits (Bus turnaround phase duration) */
+#define  FSMC_BTR4_BUSTURN_0                 ((uint32_t)0x00010000)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  FSMC_BTR4_BUSTURN_1                 ((uint32_t)0x00020000)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  FSMC_BTR4_BUSTURN_2                 ((uint32_t)0x00040000)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  FSMC_BTR4_BUSTURN_3                 ((uint32_t)0x00080000)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+
+#define  FSMC_BTR4_CLKDIV                    ((uint32_t)0x00F00000)        /*!< CLKDIV[3:0] bits (Clock divide ratio) */
+#define  FSMC_BTR4_CLKDIV_0                  ((uint32_t)0x00100000)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  FSMC_BTR4_CLKDIV_1                  ((uint32_t)0x00200000)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  FSMC_BTR4_CLKDIV_2                  ((uint32_t)0x00400000)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  FSMC_BTR4_CLKDIV_3                  ((uint32_t)0x00800000)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+
+#define  FSMC_BTR4_DATLAT                    ((uint32_t)0x0F000000)        /*!< DATLA[3:0] bits (Data latency) */
+#define  FSMC_BTR4_DATLAT_0                  ((uint32_t)0x01000000)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  FSMC_BTR4_DATLAT_1                  ((uint32_t)0x02000000)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  FSMC_BTR4_DATLAT_2                  ((uint32_t)0x04000000)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  FSMC_BTR4_DATLAT_3                  ((uint32_t)0x08000000)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+
+#define  FSMC_BTR4_ACCMOD                    ((uint32_t)0x30000000)        /*!< ACCMOD[1:0] bits (Access mode) */
+#define  FSMC_BTR4_ACCMOD_0                  ((uint32_t)0x10000000)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  FSMC_BTR4_ACCMOD_1                  ((uint32_t)0x20000000)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+
+/******************  Bit definition for FSMC_BWTR1 register  ******************/
+#define  FSMC_BWTR1_ADDSET                   ((uint32_t)0x0000000F)        /*!< ADDSET[3:0] bits (Address setup phase duration) */
+#define  FSMC_BWTR1_ADDSET_0                 ((uint32_t)0x00000001)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  FSMC_BWTR1_ADDSET_1                 ((uint32_t)0x00000002)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  FSMC_BWTR1_ADDSET_2                 ((uint32_t)0x00000004)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  FSMC_BWTR1_ADDSET_3                 ((uint32_t)0x00000008)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+
+#define  FSMC_BWTR1_ADDHLD                   ((uint32_t)0x000000F0)        /*!< ADDHLD[3:0] bits (Address-hold phase duration) */
+#define  FSMC_BWTR1_ADDHLD_0                 ((uint32_t)0x00000010)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  FSMC_BWTR1_ADDHLD_1                 ((uint32_t)0x00000020)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  FSMC_BWTR1_ADDHLD_2                 ((uint32_t)0x00000040)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  FSMC_BWTR1_ADDHLD_3                 ((uint32_t)0x00000080)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+
+#define  FSMC_BWTR1_DATAST                   ((uint32_t)0x0000FF00)        /*!< DATAST [3:0] bits (Data-phase duration) */
+#define  FSMC_BWTR1_DATAST_0                 ((uint32_t)0x00000100)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  FSMC_BWTR1_DATAST_1                 ((uint32_t)0x00000200)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  FSMC_BWTR1_DATAST_2                 ((uint32_t)0x00000400)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  FSMC_BWTR1_DATAST_3                 ((uint32_t)0x00000800)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+
+#define  FSMC_BWTR1_CLKDIV                   ((uint32_t)0x00F00000)        /*!< CLKDIV[3:0] bits (Clock divide ratio) */
+#define  FSMC_BWTR1_CLKDIV_0                 ((uint32_t)0x00100000)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  FSMC_BWTR1_CLKDIV_1                 ((uint32_t)0x00200000)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  FSMC_BWTR1_CLKDIV_2                 ((uint32_t)0x00400000)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  FSMC_BWTR1_CLKDIV_3                 ((uint32_t)0x00800000)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+
+#define  FSMC_BWTR1_DATLAT                   ((uint32_t)0x0F000000)        /*!< DATLA[3:0] bits (Data latency) */
+#define  FSMC_BWTR1_DATLAT_0                 ((uint32_t)0x01000000)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  FSMC_BWTR1_DATLAT_1                 ((uint32_t)0x02000000)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  FSMC_BWTR1_DATLAT_2                 ((uint32_t)0x04000000)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  FSMC_BWTR1_DATLAT_3                 ((uint32_t)0x08000000)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+
+#define  FSMC_BWTR1_ACCMOD                   ((uint32_t)0x30000000)        /*!< ACCMOD[1:0] bits (Access mode) */
+#define  FSMC_BWTR1_ACCMOD_0                 ((uint32_t)0x10000000)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  FSMC_BWTR1_ACCMOD_1                 ((uint32_t)0x20000000)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+
+/******************  Bit definition for FSMC_BWTR2 register  ******************/
+#define  FSMC_BWTR2_ADDSET                   ((uint32_t)0x0000000F)        /*!< ADDSET[3:0] bits (Address setup phase duration) */
+#define  FSMC_BWTR2_ADDSET_0                 ((uint32_t)0x00000001)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  FSMC_BWTR2_ADDSET_1                 ((uint32_t)0x00000002)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  FSMC_BWTR2_ADDSET_2                 ((uint32_t)0x00000004)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  FSMC_BWTR2_ADDSET_3                 ((uint32_t)0x00000008)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+
+#define  FSMC_BWTR2_ADDHLD                   ((uint32_t)0x000000F0)        /*!< ADDHLD[3:0] bits (Address-hold phase duration) */
+#define  FSMC_BWTR2_ADDHLD_0                 ((uint32_t)0x00000010)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  FSMC_BWTR2_ADDHLD_1                 ((uint32_t)0x00000020)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  FSMC_BWTR2_ADDHLD_2                 ((uint32_t)0x00000040)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  FSMC_BWTR2_ADDHLD_3                 ((uint32_t)0x00000080)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+
+#define  FSMC_BWTR2_DATAST                   ((uint32_t)0x0000FF00)        /*!< DATAST [3:0] bits (Data-phase duration) */
+#define  FSMC_BWTR2_DATAST_0                 ((uint32_t)0x00000100)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  FSMC_BWTR2_DATAST_1                 ((uint32_t)0x00000200)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  FSMC_BWTR2_DATAST_2                 ((uint32_t)0x00000400)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  FSMC_BWTR2_DATAST_3                 ((uint32_t)0x00000800)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+
+#define  FSMC_BWTR2_CLKDIV                   ((uint32_t)0x00F00000)        /*!< CLKDIV[3:0] bits (Clock divide ratio) */
+#define  FSMC_BWTR2_CLKDIV_0                 ((uint32_t)0x00100000)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  FSMC_BWTR2_CLKDIV_1                 ((uint32_t)0x00200000)        /*!< Bit 1*/
+#define  FSMC_BWTR2_CLKDIV_2                 ((uint32_t)0x00400000)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  FSMC_BWTR2_CLKDIV_3                 ((uint32_t)0x00800000)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+
+#define  FSMC_BWTR2_DATLAT                   ((uint32_t)0x0F000000)        /*!< DATLA[3:0] bits (Data latency) */
+#define  FSMC_BWTR2_DATLAT_0                 ((uint32_t)0x01000000)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  FSMC_BWTR2_DATLAT_1                 ((uint32_t)0x02000000)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  FSMC_BWTR2_DATLAT_2                 ((uint32_t)0x04000000)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  FSMC_BWTR2_DATLAT_3                 ((uint32_t)0x08000000)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+
+#define  FSMC_BWTR2_ACCMOD                   ((uint32_t)0x30000000)        /*!< ACCMOD[1:0] bits (Access mode) */
+#define  FSMC_BWTR2_ACCMOD_0                 ((uint32_t)0x10000000)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  FSMC_BWTR2_ACCMOD_1                 ((uint32_t)0x20000000)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+
+/******************  Bit definition for FSMC_BWTR3 register  ******************/
+#define  FSMC_BWTR3_ADDSET                   ((uint32_t)0x0000000F)        /*!< ADDSET[3:0] bits (Address setup phase duration) */
+#define  FSMC_BWTR3_ADDSET_0                 ((uint32_t)0x00000001)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  FSMC_BWTR3_ADDSET_1                 ((uint32_t)0x00000002)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  FSMC_BWTR3_ADDSET_2                 ((uint32_t)0x00000004)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  FSMC_BWTR3_ADDSET_3                 ((uint32_t)0x00000008)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+
+#define  FSMC_BWTR3_ADDHLD                   ((uint32_t)0x000000F0)        /*!< ADDHLD[3:0] bits (Address-hold phase duration) */
+#define  FSMC_BWTR3_ADDHLD_0                 ((uint32_t)0x00000010)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  FSMC_BWTR3_ADDHLD_1                 ((uint32_t)0x00000020)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  FSMC_BWTR3_ADDHLD_2                 ((uint32_t)0x00000040)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  FSMC_BWTR3_ADDHLD_3                 ((uint32_t)0x00000080)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+
+#define  FSMC_BWTR3_DATAST                   ((uint32_t)0x0000FF00)        /*!< DATAST [3:0] bits (Data-phase duration) */
+#define  FSMC_BWTR3_DATAST_0                 ((uint32_t)0x00000100)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  FSMC_BWTR3_DATAST_1                 ((uint32_t)0x00000200)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  FSMC_BWTR3_DATAST_2                 ((uint32_t)0x00000400)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  FSMC_BWTR3_DATAST_3                 ((uint32_t)0x00000800)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+
+#define  FSMC_BWTR3_CLKDIV                   ((uint32_t)0x00F00000)        /*!< CLKDIV[3:0] bits (Clock divide ratio) */
+#define  FSMC_BWTR3_CLKDIV_0                 ((uint32_t)0x00100000)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  FSMC_BWTR3_CLKDIV_1                 ((uint32_t)0x00200000)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  FSMC_BWTR3_CLKDIV_2                 ((uint32_t)0x00400000)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  FSMC_BWTR3_CLKDIV_3                 ((uint32_t)0x00800000)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+
+#define  FSMC_BWTR3_DATLAT                   ((uint32_t)0x0F000000)        /*!< DATLA[3:0] bits (Data latency) */
+#define  FSMC_BWTR3_DATLAT_0                 ((uint32_t)0x01000000)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  FSMC_BWTR3_DATLAT_1                 ((uint32_t)0x02000000)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  FSMC_BWTR3_DATLAT_2                 ((uint32_t)0x04000000)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  FSMC_BWTR3_DATLAT_3                 ((uint32_t)0x08000000)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+
+#define  FSMC_BWTR3_ACCMOD                   ((uint32_t)0x30000000)        /*!< ACCMOD[1:0] bits (Access mode) */
+#define  FSMC_BWTR3_ACCMOD_0                 ((uint32_t)0x10000000)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  FSMC_BWTR3_ACCMOD_1                 ((uint32_t)0x20000000)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+
+/******************  Bit definition for FSMC_BWTR4 register  ******************/
+#define  FSMC_BWTR4_ADDSET                   ((uint32_t)0x0000000F)        /*!< ADDSET[3:0] bits (Address setup phase duration) */
+#define  FSMC_BWTR4_ADDSET_0                 ((uint32_t)0x00000001)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  FSMC_BWTR4_ADDSET_1                 ((uint32_t)0x00000002)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  FSMC_BWTR4_ADDSET_2                 ((uint32_t)0x00000004)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  FSMC_BWTR4_ADDSET_3                 ((uint32_t)0x00000008)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+
+#define  FSMC_BWTR4_ADDHLD                   ((uint32_t)0x000000F0)        /*!< ADDHLD[3:0] bits (Address-hold phase duration) */
+#define  FSMC_BWTR4_ADDHLD_0                 ((uint32_t)0x00000010)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  FSMC_BWTR4_ADDHLD_1                 ((uint32_t)0x00000020)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  FSMC_BWTR4_ADDHLD_2                 ((uint32_t)0x00000040)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  FSMC_BWTR4_ADDHLD_3                 ((uint32_t)0x00000080)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+
+#define  FSMC_BWTR4_DATAST                   ((uint32_t)0x0000FF00)        /*!< DATAST [3:0] bits (Data-phase duration) */
+#define  FSMC_BWTR4_DATAST_0                 ((uint32_t)0x00000100)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  FSMC_BWTR4_DATAST_1                 ((uint32_t)0x00000200)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  FSMC_BWTR4_DATAST_2                 ((uint32_t)0x00000400)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  FSMC_BWTR4_DATAST_3                 ((uint32_t)0x00000800)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+
+#define  FSMC_BWTR4_CLKDIV                   ((uint32_t)0x00F00000)        /*!< CLKDIV[3:0] bits (Clock divide ratio) */
+#define  FSMC_BWTR4_CLKDIV_0                 ((uint32_t)0x00100000)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  FSMC_BWTR4_CLKDIV_1                 ((uint32_t)0x00200000)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  FSMC_BWTR4_CLKDIV_2                 ((uint32_t)0x00400000)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  FSMC_BWTR4_CLKDIV_3                 ((uint32_t)0x00800000)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+
+#define  FSMC_BWTR4_DATLAT                   ((uint32_t)0x0F000000)        /*!< DATLA[3:0] bits (Data latency) */
+#define  FSMC_BWTR4_DATLAT_0                 ((uint32_t)0x01000000)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  FSMC_BWTR4_DATLAT_1                 ((uint32_t)0x02000000)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  FSMC_BWTR4_DATLAT_2                 ((uint32_t)0x04000000)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  FSMC_BWTR4_DATLAT_3                 ((uint32_t)0x08000000)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+
+#define  FSMC_BWTR4_ACCMOD                   ((uint32_t)0x30000000)        /*!< ACCMOD[1:0] bits (Access mode) */
+#define  FSMC_BWTR4_ACCMOD_0                 ((uint32_t)0x10000000)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  FSMC_BWTR4_ACCMOD_1                 ((uint32_t)0x20000000)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+
+/******************************************************************************/
+/*                                                                            */
+/*                      General Purpose IOs (GPIO)                            */
+/*                                                                            */
+/******************************************************************************/
+/*******************  Bit definition for GPIO_MODER register  *****************/  
+#define GPIO_MODER_MODER0          ((uint32_t)0x00000003)
+#define GPIO_MODER_MODER0_0        ((uint32_t)0x00000001)
+#define GPIO_MODER_MODER0_1        ((uint32_t)0x00000002)
+#define GPIO_MODER_MODER1          ((uint32_t)0x0000000C)
+#define GPIO_MODER_MODER1_0        ((uint32_t)0x00000004)
+#define GPIO_MODER_MODER1_1        ((uint32_t)0x00000008)
+#define GPIO_MODER_MODER2          ((uint32_t)0x00000030)
+#define GPIO_MODER_MODER2_0        ((uint32_t)0x00000010)
+#define GPIO_MODER_MODER2_1        ((uint32_t)0x00000020)
+#define GPIO_MODER_MODER3          ((uint32_t)0x000000C0)
+#define GPIO_MODER_MODER3_0        ((uint32_t)0x00000040)
+#define GPIO_MODER_MODER3_1        ((uint32_t)0x00000080)
+#define GPIO_MODER_MODER4          ((uint32_t)0x00000300)
+#define GPIO_MODER_MODER4_0        ((uint32_t)0x00000100)
+#define GPIO_MODER_MODER4_1        ((uint32_t)0x00000200)
+#define GPIO_MODER_MODER5          ((uint32_t)0x00000C00)
+#define GPIO_MODER_MODER5_0        ((uint32_t)0x00000400)
+#define GPIO_MODER_MODER5_1        ((uint32_t)0x00000800)
+#define GPIO_MODER_MODER6          ((uint32_t)0x00003000)
+#define GPIO_MODER_MODER6_0        ((uint32_t)0x00001000)
+#define GPIO_MODER_MODER6_1        ((uint32_t)0x00002000)
+#define GPIO_MODER_MODER7          ((uint32_t)0x0000C000)
+#define GPIO_MODER_MODER7_0        ((uint32_t)0x00004000)
+#define GPIO_MODER_MODER7_1        ((uint32_t)0x00008000)
+#define GPIO_MODER_MODER8          ((uint32_t)0x00030000)
+#define GPIO_MODER_MODER8_0        ((uint32_t)0x00010000)
+#define GPIO_MODER_MODER8_1        ((uint32_t)0x00020000)
+#define GPIO_MODER_MODER9          ((uint32_t)0x000C0000)
+#define GPIO_MODER_MODER9_0        ((uint32_t)0x00040000)
+#define GPIO_MODER_MODER9_1        ((uint32_t)0x00080000)
+#define GPIO_MODER_MODER10         ((uint32_t)0x00300000)
+#define GPIO_MODER_MODER10_0       ((uint32_t)0x00100000)
+#define GPIO_MODER_MODER10_1       ((uint32_t)0x00200000)
+#define GPIO_MODER_MODER11         ((uint32_t)0x00C00000)
+#define GPIO_MODER_MODER11_0       ((uint32_t)0x00400000)
+#define GPIO_MODER_MODER11_1       ((uint32_t)0x00800000)
+#define GPIO_MODER_MODER12         ((uint32_t)0x03000000)
+#define GPIO_MODER_MODER12_0       ((uint32_t)0x01000000)
+#define GPIO_MODER_MODER12_1       ((uint32_t)0x02000000)
+#define GPIO_MODER_MODER13         ((uint32_t)0x0C000000)
+#define GPIO_MODER_MODER13_0       ((uint32_t)0x04000000)
+#define GPIO_MODER_MODER13_1       ((uint32_t)0x08000000)
+#define GPIO_MODER_MODER14         ((uint32_t)0x30000000)
+#define GPIO_MODER_MODER14_0       ((uint32_t)0x10000000)
+#define GPIO_MODER_MODER14_1       ((uint32_t)0x20000000)
+#define GPIO_MODER_MODER15         ((uint32_t)0xC0000000)
+#define GPIO_MODER_MODER15_0       ((uint32_t)0x40000000)
+#define GPIO_MODER_MODER15_1       ((uint32_t)0x80000000)
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for GPIO_OTYPER register  ****************/   
+#define GPIO_OTYPER_OT_0           ((uint32_t)0x00000001)
+#define GPIO_OTYPER_OT_1           ((uint32_t)0x00000002)
+#define GPIO_OTYPER_OT_2           ((uint32_t)0x00000004)
+#define GPIO_OTYPER_OT_3           ((uint32_t)0x00000008)
+#define GPIO_OTYPER_OT_4           ((uint32_t)0x00000010)
+#define GPIO_OTYPER_OT_5           ((uint32_t)0x00000020)
+#define GPIO_OTYPER_OT_6           ((uint32_t)0x00000040)
+#define GPIO_OTYPER_OT_7           ((uint32_t)0x00000080)
+#define GPIO_OTYPER_OT_8           ((uint32_t)0x00000100)
+#define GPIO_OTYPER_OT_9           ((uint32_t)0x00000200)
+#define GPIO_OTYPER_OT_10          ((uint32_t)0x00000400)
+#define GPIO_OTYPER_OT_11          ((uint32_t)0x00000800)
+#define GPIO_OTYPER_OT_12          ((uint32_t)0x00001000)
+#define GPIO_OTYPER_OT_13          ((uint32_t)0x00002000)
+#define GPIO_OTYPER_OT_14          ((uint32_t)0x00004000)
+#define GPIO_OTYPER_OT_15          ((uint32_t)0x00008000)
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for GPIO_OSPEEDR register  ***************/  
+#define GPIO_OSPEEDER_OSPEEDR0     ((uint32_t)0x00000003)
+#define GPIO_OSPEEDER_OSPEEDR0_0   ((uint32_t)0x00000001)
+#define GPIO_OSPEEDER_OSPEEDR0_1   ((uint32_t)0x00000002)
+#define GPIO_OSPEEDER_OSPEEDR1     ((uint32_t)0x0000000C)
+#define GPIO_OSPEEDER_OSPEEDR1_0   ((uint32_t)0x00000004)
+#define GPIO_OSPEEDER_OSPEEDR1_1   ((uint32_t)0x00000008)
+#define GPIO_OSPEEDER_OSPEEDR2     ((uint32_t)0x00000030)
+#define GPIO_OSPEEDER_OSPEEDR2_0   ((uint32_t)0x00000010)
+#define GPIO_OSPEEDER_OSPEEDR2_1   ((uint32_t)0x00000020)
+#define GPIO_OSPEEDER_OSPEEDR3     ((uint32_t)0x000000C0)
+#define GPIO_OSPEEDER_OSPEEDR3_0   ((uint32_t)0x00000040)
+#define GPIO_OSPEEDER_OSPEEDR3_1   ((uint32_t)0x00000080)
+#define GPIO_OSPEEDER_OSPEEDR4     ((uint32_t)0x00000300)
+#define GPIO_OSPEEDER_OSPEEDR4_0   ((uint32_t)0x00000100)
+#define GPIO_OSPEEDER_OSPEEDR4_1   ((uint32_t)0x00000200)
+#define GPIO_OSPEEDER_OSPEEDR5     ((uint32_t)0x00000C00)
+#define GPIO_OSPEEDER_OSPEEDR5_0   ((uint32_t)0x00000400)
+#define GPIO_OSPEEDER_OSPEEDR5_1   ((uint32_t)0x00000800)
+#define GPIO_OSPEEDER_OSPEEDR6     ((uint32_t)0x00003000)
+#define GPIO_OSPEEDER_OSPEEDR6_0   ((uint32_t)0x00001000)
+#define GPIO_OSPEEDER_OSPEEDR6_1   ((uint32_t)0x00002000)
+#define GPIO_OSPEEDER_OSPEEDR7     ((uint32_t)0x0000C000)
+#define GPIO_OSPEEDER_OSPEEDR7_0   ((uint32_t)0x00004000)
+#define GPIO_OSPEEDER_OSPEEDR7_1   ((uint32_t)0x00008000)
+#define GPIO_OSPEEDER_OSPEEDR8     ((uint32_t)0x00030000)
+#define GPIO_OSPEEDER_OSPEEDR8_0   ((uint32_t)0x00010000)
+#define GPIO_OSPEEDER_OSPEEDR8_1   ((uint32_t)0x00020000)
+#define GPIO_OSPEEDER_OSPEEDR9     ((uint32_t)0x000C0000)
+#define GPIO_OSPEEDER_OSPEEDR9_0   ((uint32_t)0x00040000)
+#define GPIO_OSPEEDER_OSPEEDR9_1   ((uint32_t)0x00080000)
+#define GPIO_OSPEEDER_OSPEEDR10    ((uint32_t)0x00300000)
+#define GPIO_OSPEEDER_OSPEEDR10_0  ((uint32_t)0x00100000)
+#define GPIO_OSPEEDER_OSPEEDR10_1  ((uint32_t)0x00200000)
+#define GPIO_OSPEEDER_OSPEEDR11    ((uint32_t)0x00C00000)
+#define GPIO_OSPEEDER_OSPEEDR11_0  ((uint32_t)0x00400000)
+#define GPIO_OSPEEDER_OSPEEDR11_1  ((uint32_t)0x00800000)
+#define GPIO_OSPEEDER_OSPEEDR12    ((uint32_t)0x03000000)
+#define GPIO_OSPEEDER_OSPEEDR12_0  ((uint32_t)0x01000000)
+#define GPIO_OSPEEDER_OSPEEDR12_1  ((uint32_t)0x02000000)
+#define GPIO_OSPEEDER_OSPEEDR13    ((uint32_t)0x0C000000)
+#define GPIO_OSPEEDER_OSPEEDR13_0  ((uint32_t)0x04000000)
+#define GPIO_OSPEEDER_OSPEEDR13_1  ((uint32_t)0x08000000)
+#define GPIO_OSPEEDER_OSPEEDR14    ((uint32_t)0x30000000)
+#define GPIO_OSPEEDER_OSPEEDR14_0  ((uint32_t)0x10000000)
+#define GPIO_OSPEEDER_OSPEEDR14_1  ((uint32_t)0x20000000)
+#define GPIO_OSPEEDER_OSPEEDR15    ((uint32_t)0xC0000000)
+#define GPIO_OSPEEDER_OSPEEDR15_0  ((uint32_t)0x40000000)
+#define GPIO_OSPEEDER_OSPEEDR15_1  ((uint32_t)0x80000000)
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for GPIO_PUPDR register  *****************/  
+#define GPIO_PUPDR_PUPDR0          ((uint32_t)0x00000003)
+#define GPIO_PUPDR_PUPDR0_0        ((uint32_t)0x00000001)
+#define GPIO_PUPDR_PUPDR0_1        ((uint32_t)0x00000002)
+#define GPIO_PUPDR_PUPDR1          ((uint32_t)0x0000000C)
+#define GPIO_PUPDR_PUPDR1_0        ((uint32_t)0x00000004)
+#define GPIO_PUPDR_PUPDR1_1        ((uint32_t)0x00000008)
+#define GPIO_PUPDR_PUPDR2          ((uint32_t)0x00000030)
+#define GPIO_PUPDR_PUPDR2_0        ((uint32_t)0x00000010)
+#define GPIO_PUPDR_PUPDR2_1        ((uint32_t)0x00000020)
+#define GPIO_PUPDR_PUPDR3          ((uint32_t)0x000000C0)
+#define GPIO_PUPDR_PUPDR3_0        ((uint32_t)0x00000040)
+#define GPIO_PUPDR_PUPDR3_1        ((uint32_t)0x00000080)
+#define GPIO_PUPDR_PUPDR4          ((uint32_t)0x00000300)
+#define GPIO_PUPDR_PUPDR4_0        ((uint32_t)0x00000100)
+#define GPIO_PUPDR_PUPDR4_1        ((uint32_t)0x00000200)
+#define GPIO_PUPDR_PUPDR5          ((uint32_t)0x00000C00)
+#define GPIO_PUPDR_PUPDR5_0        ((uint32_t)0x00000400)
+#define GPIO_PUPDR_PUPDR5_1        ((uint32_t)0x00000800)
+#define GPIO_PUPDR_PUPDR6          ((uint32_t)0x00003000)
+#define GPIO_PUPDR_PUPDR6_0        ((uint32_t)0x00001000)
+#define GPIO_PUPDR_PUPDR6_1        ((uint32_t)0x00002000)
+#define GPIO_PUPDR_PUPDR7          ((uint32_t)0x0000C000)
+#define GPIO_PUPDR_PUPDR7_0        ((uint32_t)0x00004000)
+#define GPIO_PUPDR_PUPDR7_1        ((uint32_t)0x00008000)
+#define GPIO_PUPDR_PUPDR8          ((uint32_t)0x00030000)
+#define GPIO_PUPDR_PUPDR8_0        ((uint32_t)0x00010000)
+#define GPIO_PUPDR_PUPDR8_1        ((uint32_t)0x00020000)
+#define GPIO_PUPDR_PUPDR9          ((uint32_t)0x000C0000)
+#define GPIO_PUPDR_PUPDR9_0        ((uint32_t)0x00040000)
+#define GPIO_PUPDR_PUPDR9_1        ((uint32_t)0x00080000)
+#define GPIO_PUPDR_PUPDR10         ((uint32_t)0x00300000)
+#define GPIO_PUPDR_PUPDR10_0       ((uint32_t)0x00100000)
+#define GPIO_PUPDR_PUPDR10_1       ((uint32_t)0x00200000)
+#define GPIO_PUPDR_PUPDR11         ((uint32_t)0x00C00000)
+#define GPIO_PUPDR_PUPDR11_0       ((uint32_t)0x00400000)
+#define GPIO_PUPDR_PUPDR11_1       ((uint32_t)0x00800000)
+#define GPIO_PUPDR_PUPDR12         ((uint32_t)0x03000000)
+#define GPIO_PUPDR_PUPDR12_0       ((uint32_t)0x01000000)
+#define GPIO_PUPDR_PUPDR12_1       ((uint32_t)0x02000000)
+#define GPIO_PUPDR_PUPDR13         ((uint32_t)0x0C000000)
+#define GPIO_PUPDR_PUPDR13_0       ((uint32_t)0x04000000)
+#define GPIO_PUPDR_PUPDR13_1       ((uint32_t)0x08000000)
+#define GPIO_PUPDR_PUPDR14         ((uint32_t)0x30000000)
+#define GPIO_PUPDR_PUPDR14_0       ((uint32_t)0x10000000)
+#define GPIO_PUPDR_PUPDR14_1       ((uint32_t)0x20000000)
+#define GPIO_PUPDR_PUPDR15         ((uint32_t)0xC0000000)
+#define GPIO_PUPDR_PUPDR15_0       ((uint32_t)0x40000000)
+#define GPIO_PUPDR_PUPDR15_1       ((uint32_t)0x80000000)
+
+/******************  Bits definition for GPIO_IDR register  *******************/
+#define GPIO_IDR_IDR_0                       ((uint32_t)0x00000001)
+#define GPIO_IDR_IDR_1                       ((uint32_t)0x00000002)
+#define GPIO_IDR_IDR_2                       ((uint32_t)0x00000004)
+#define GPIO_IDR_IDR_3                       ((uint32_t)0x00000008)
+#define GPIO_IDR_IDR_4                       ((uint32_t)0x00000010)
+#define GPIO_IDR_IDR_5                       ((uint32_t)0x00000020)
+#define GPIO_IDR_IDR_6                       ((uint32_t)0x00000040)
+#define GPIO_IDR_IDR_7                       ((uint32_t)0x00000080)
+#define GPIO_IDR_IDR_8                       ((uint32_t)0x00000100)
+#define GPIO_IDR_IDR_9                       ((uint32_t)0x00000200)
+#define GPIO_IDR_IDR_10                      ((uint32_t)0x00000400)
+#define GPIO_IDR_IDR_11                      ((uint32_t)0x00000800)
+#define GPIO_IDR_IDR_12                      ((uint32_t)0x00001000)
+#define GPIO_IDR_IDR_13                      ((uint32_t)0x00002000)
+#define GPIO_IDR_IDR_14                      ((uint32_t)0x00004000)
+#define GPIO_IDR_IDR_15                      ((uint32_t)0x00008000)
+/* Old GPIO_IDR register bits definition, maintained for legacy purpose */
+#define GPIO_OTYPER_IDR_0                    GPIO_IDR_IDR_0
+#define GPIO_OTYPER_IDR_1                    GPIO_IDR_IDR_1
+#define GPIO_OTYPER_IDR_2                    GPIO_IDR_IDR_2
+#define GPIO_OTYPER_IDR_3                    GPIO_IDR_IDR_3
+#define GPIO_OTYPER_IDR_4                    GPIO_IDR_IDR_4
+#define GPIO_OTYPER_IDR_5                    GPIO_IDR_IDR_5
+#define GPIO_OTYPER_IDR_6                    GPIO_IDR_IDR_6
+#define GPIO_OTYPER_IDR_7                    GPIO_IDR_IDR_7
+#define GPIO_OTYPER_IDR_8                    GPIO_IDR_IDR_8
+#define GPIO_OTYPER_IDR_9                    GPIO_IDR_IDR_9
+#define GPIO_OTYPER_IDR_10                   GPIO_IDR_IDR_10
+#define GPIO_OTYPER_IDR_11                   GPIO_IDR_IDR_11
+#define GPIO_OTYPER_IDR_12                   GPIO_IDR_IDR_12
+#define GPIO_OTYPER_IDR_13                   GPIO_IDR_IDR_13
+#define GPIO_OTYPER_IDR_14                   GPIO_IDR_IDR_14
+#define GPIO_OTYPER_IDR_15                   GPIO_IDR_IDR_15
+
+/******************  Bits definition for GPIO_ODR register  *******************/
+#define GPIO_ODR_ODR_0                       ((uint32_t)0x00000001)
+#define GPIO_ODR_ODR_1                       ((uint32_t)0x00000002)
+#define GPIO_ODR_ODR_2                       ((uint32_t)0x00000004)
+#define GPIO_ODR_ODR_3                       ((uint32_t)0x00000008)
+#define GPIO_ODR_ODR_4                       ((uint32_t)0x00000010)
+#define GPIO_ODR_ODR_5                       ((uint32_t)0x00000020)
+#define GPIO_ODR_ODR_6                       ((uint32_t)0x00000040)
+#define GPIO_ODR_ODR_7                       ((uint32_t)0x00000080)
+#define GPIO_ODR_ODR_8                       ((uint32_t)0x00000100)
+#define GPIO_ODR_ODR_9                       ((uint32_t)0x00000200)
+#define GPIO_ODR_ODR_10                      ((uint32_t)0x00000400)
+#define GPIO_ODR_ODR_11                      ((uint32_t)0x00000800)
+#define GPIO_ODR_ODR_12                      ((uint32_t)0x00001000)
+#define GPIO_ODR_ODR_13                      ((uint32_t)0x00002000)
+#define GPIO_ODR_ODR_14                      ((uint32_t)0x00004000)
+#define GPIO_ODR_ODR_15                      ((uint32_t)0x00008000)
+/* Old GPIO_ODR register bits definition, maintained for legacy purpose */
+#define GPIO_OTYPER_ODR_0                    GPIO_ODR_ODR_0
+#define GPIO_OTYPER_ODR_1                    GPIO_ODR_ODR_1
+#define GPIO_OTYPER_ODR_2                    GPIO_ODR_ODR_2
+#define GPIO_OTYPER_ODR_3                    GPIO_ODR_ODR_3
+#define GPIO_OTYPER_ODR_4                    GPIO_ODR_ODR_4
+#define GPIO_OTYPER_ODR_5                    GPIO_ODR_ODR_5
+#define GPIO_OTYPER_ODR_6                    GPIO_ODR_ODR_6
+#define GPIO_OTYPER_ODR_7                    GPIO_ODR_ODR_7
+#define GPIO_OTYPER_ODR_8                    GPIO_ODR_ODR_8
+#define GPIO_OTYPER_ODR_9                    GPIO_ODR_ODR_9
+#define GPIO_OTYPER_ODR_10                   GPIO_ODR_ODR_10
+#define GPIO_OTYPER_ODR_11                   GPIO_ODR_ODR_11
+#define GPIO_OTYPER_ODR_12                   GPIO_ODR_ODR_12
+#define GPIO_OTYPER_ODR_13                   GPIO_ODR_ODR_13
+#define GPIO_OTYPER_ODR_14                   GPIO_ODR_ODR_14
+#define GPIO_OTYPER_ODR_15                   GPIO_ODR_ODR_15
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for GPIO_BSRR register  ******************/  
+#define GPIO_BSRR_BS_0             ((uint32_t)0x00000001)
+#define GPIO_BSRR_BS_1             ((uint32_t)0x00000002)
+#define GPIO_BSRR_BS_2             ((uint32_t)0x00000004)
+#define GPIO_BSRR_BS_3             ((uint32_t)0x00000008)
+#define GPIO_BSRR_BS_4             ((uint32_t)0x00000010)
+#define GPIO_BSRR_BS_5             ((uint32_t)0x00000020)
+#define GPIO_BSRR_BS_6             ((uint32_t)0x00000040)
+#define GPIO_BSRR_BS_7             ((uint32_t)0x00000080)
+#define GPIO_BSRR_BS_8             ((uint32_t)0x00000100)
+#define GPIO_BSRR_BS_9             ((uint32_t)0x00000200)
+#define GPIO_BSRR_BS_10            ((uint32_t)0x00000400)
+#define GPIO_BSRR_BS_11            ((uint32_t)0x00000800)
+#define GPIO_BSRR_BS_12            ((uint32_t)0x00001000)
+#define GPIO_BSRR_BS_13            ((uint32_t)0x00002000)
+#define GPIO_BSRR_BS_14            ((uint32_t)0x00004000)
+#define GPIO_BSRR_BS_15            ((uint32_t)0x00008000)
+#define GPIO_BSRR_BR_0             ((uint32_t)0x00010000)
+#define GPIO_BSRR_BR_1             ((uint32_t)0x00020000)
+#define GPIO_BSRR_BR_2             ((uint32_t)0x00040000)
+#define GPIO_BSRR_BR_3             ((uint32_t)0x00080000)
+#define GPIO_BSRR_BR_4             ((uint32_t)0x00100000)
+#define GPIO_BSRR_BR_5             ((uint32_t)0x00200000)
+#define GPIO_BSRR_BR_6             ((uint32_t)0x00400000)
+#define GPIO_BSRR_BR_7             ((uint32_t)0x00800000)
+#define GPIO_BSRR_BR_8             ((uint32_t)0x01000000)
+#define GPIO_BSRR_BR_9             ((uint32_t)0x02000000)
+#define GPIO_BSRR_BR_10            ((uint32_t)0x04000000)
+#define GPIO_BSRR_BR_11            ((uint32_t)0x08000000)
+#define GPIO_BSRR_BR_12            ((uint32_t)0x10000000)
+#define GPIO_BSRR_BR_13            ((uint32_t)0x20000000)
+#define GPIO_BSRR_BR_14            ((uint32_t)0x40000000)
+#define GPIO_BSRR_BR_15            ((uint32_t)0x80000000)
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for GPIO_LCKR register  ******************/
+#define GPIO_LCKR_LCK0             ((uint32_t)0x00000001)
+#define GPIO_LCKR_LCK1             ((uint32_t)0x00000002)
+#define GPIO_LCKR_LCK2             ((uint32_t)0x00000004)
+#define GPIO_LCKR_LCK3             ((uint32_t)0x00000008)
+#define GPIO_LCKR_LCK4             ((uint32_t)0x00000010)
+#define GPIO_LCKR_LCK5             ((uint32_t)0x00000020)
+#define GPIO_LCKR_LCK6             ((uint32_t)0x00000040)
+#define GPIO_LCKR_LCK7             ((uint32_t)0x00000080)
+#define GPIO_LCKR_LCK8             ((uint32_t)0x00000100)
+#define GPIO_LCKR_LCK9             ((uint32_t)0x00000200)
+#define GPIO_LCKR_LCK10            ((uint32_t)0x00000400)
+#define GPIO_LCKR_LCK11            ((uint32_t)0x00000800)
+#define GPIO_LCKR_LCK12            ((uint32_t)0x00001000)
+#define GPIO_LCKR_LCK13            ((uint32_t)0x00002000)
+#define GPIO_LCKR_LCK14            ((uint32_t)0x00004000)
+#define GPIO_LCKR_LCK15            ((uint32_t)0x00008000)
+#define GPIO_LCKR_LCKK             ((uint32_t)0x00010000)
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for GPIO_AFRL register  ******************/
+#define GPIO_AFRL_AFRL0            ((uint32_t)0x0000000F)
+#define GPIO_AFRL_AFRL1            ((uint32_t)0x000000F0)
+#define GPIO_AFRL_AFRL2            ((uint32_t)0x00000F00)
+#define GPIO_AFRL_AFRL3            ((uint32_t)0x0000F000)
+#define GPIO_AFRL_AFRL4            ((uint32_t)0x000F0000)
+#define GPIO_AFRL_AFRL5            ((uint32_t)0x00F00000)
+#define GPIO_AFRL_AFRL6            ((uint32_t)0x0F000000)
+#define GPIO_AFRL_AFRL7            ((uint32_t)0xF0000000)
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for GPIO_AFRH register  ******************/
+#define GPIO_AFRH_AFRH8            ((uint32_t)0x0000000F)
+#define GPIO_AFRH_AFRH9            ((uint32_t)0x000000F0)
+#define GPIO_AFRH_AFRH10           ((uint32_t)0x00000F00)
+#define GPIO_AFRH_AFRH11           ((uint32_t)0x0000F000)
+#define GPIO_AFRH_AFRH12           ((uint32_t)0x000F0000)
+#define GPIO_AFRH_AFRH13           ((uint32_t)0x00F00000)
+#define GPIO_AFRH_AFRH14           ((uint32_t)0x0F000000)
+#define GPIO_AFRH_AFRH15           ((uint32_t)0xF0000000)
+
+/******************************************************************************/
+/*                                                                            */
+/*                   Inter-integrated Circuit Interface (I2C)                 */
+/*                                                                            */
+/******************************************************************************/
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for I2C_CR1 register  ********************/
+#define  I2C_CR1_PE                          ((uint16_t)0x0001)            /*!< Peripheral Enable */
+#define  I2C_CR1_SMBUS                       ((uint16_t)0x0002)            /*!< SMBus Mode */
+#define  I2C_CR1_SMBTYPE                     ((uint16_t)0x0008)            /*!< SMBus Type */
+#define  I2C_CR1_ENARP                       ((uint16_t)0x0010)            /*!< ARP Enable */
+#define  I2C_CR1_ENPEC                       ((uint16_t)0x0020)            /*!< PEC Enable */
+#define  I2C_CR1_ENGC                        ((uint16_t)0x0040)            /*!< General Call Enable */
+#define  I2C_CR1_NOSTRETCH                   ((uint16_t)0x0080)            /*!< Clock Stretching Disable (Slave mode) */
+#define  I2C_CR1_START                       ((uint16_t)0x0100)            /*!< Start Generation */
+#define  I2C_CR1_STOP                        ((uint16_t)0x0200)            /*!< Stop Generation */
+#define  I2C_CR1_ACK                         ((uint16_t)0x0400)            /*!< Acknowledge Enable */
+#define  I2C_CR1_POS                         ((uint16_t)0x0800)            /*!< Acknowledge/PEC Position (for data reception) */
+#define  I2C_CR1_PEC                         ((uint16_t)0x1000)            /*!< Packet Error Checking */
+#define  I2C_CR1_ALERT                       ((uint16_t)0x2000)            /*!< SMBus Alert */
+#define  I2C_CR1_SWRST                       ((uint16_t)0x8000)            /*!< Software Reset */
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for I2C_CR2 register  ********************/
+#define  I2C_CR2_FREQ                        ((uint16_t)0x003F)            /*!< FREQ[5:0] bits (Peripheral Clock Frequency) */
+#define  I2C_CR2_FREQ_0                      ((uint16_t)0x0001)            /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  I2C_CR2_FREQ_1                      ((uint16_t)0x0002)            /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  I2C_CR2_FREQ_2                      ((uint16_t)0x0004)            /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  I2C_CR2_FREQ_3                      ((uint16_t)0x0008)            /*!< Bit 3 */
+#define  I2C_CR2_FREQ_4                      ((uint16_t)0x0010)            /*!< Bit 4 */
+#define  I2C_CR2_FREQ_5                      ((uint16_t)0x0020)            /*!< Bit 5 */
+
+#define  I2C_CR2_ITERREN                     ((uint16_t)0x0100)            /*!< Error Interrupt Enable */
+#define  I2C_CR2_ITEVTEN                     ((uint16_t)0x0200)            /*!< Event Interrupt Enable */
+#define  I2C_CR2_ITBUFEN                     ((uint16_t)0x0400)            /*!< Buffer Interrupt Enable */
+#define  I2C_CR2_DMAEN                       ((uint16_t)0x0800)            /*!< DMA Requests Enable */
+#define  I2C_CR2_LAST                        ((uint16_t)0x1000)            /*!< DMA Last Transfer */
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for I2C_OAR1 register  *******************/
+#define  I2C_OAR1_ADD1_7                     ((uint16_t)0x00FE)            /*!< Interface Address */
+#define  I2C_OAR1_ADD8_9                     ((uint16_t)0x0300)            /*!< Interface Address */
+
+#define  I2C_OAR1_ADD0                       ((uint16_t)0x0001)            /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  I2C_OAR1_ADD1                       ((uint16_t)0x0002)            /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  I2C_OAR1_ADD2                       ((uint16_t)0x0004)            /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  I2C_OAR1_ADD3                       ((uint16_t)0x0008)            /*!< Bit 3 */
+#define  I2C_OAR1_ADD4                       ((uint16_t)0x0010)            /*!< Bit 4 */
+#define  I2C_OAR1_ADD5                       ((uint16_t)0x0020)            /*!< Bit 5 */
+#define  I2C_OAR1_ADD6                       ((uint16_t)0x0040)            /*!< Bit 6 */
+#define  I2C_OAR1_ADD7                       ((uint16_t)0x0080)            /*!< Bit 7 */
+#define  I2C_OAR1_ADD8                       ((uint16_t)0x0100)            /*!< Bit 8 */
+#define  I2C_OAR1_ADD9                       ((uint16_t)0x0200)            /*!< Bit 9 */
+
+#define  I2C_OAR1_ADDMODE                    ((uint16_t)0x8000)            /*!< Addressing Mode (Slave mode) */
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for I2C_OAR2 register  *******************/
+#define  I2C_OAR2_ENDUAL                     ((uint8_t)0x01)               /*!< Dual addressing mode enable */
+#define  I2C_OAR2_ADD2                       ((uint8_t)0xFE)               /*!< Interface address */
+
+/********************  Bit definition for I2C_DR register  ********************/
+#define  I2C_DR_DR                           ((uint8_t)0xFF)               /*!< 8-bit Data Register */
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for I2C_SR1 register  ********************/
+#define  I2C_SR1_SB                          ((uint16_t)0x0001)            /*!< Start Bit (Master mode) */
+#define  I2C_SR1_ADDR                        ((uint16_t)0x0002)            /*!< Address sent (master mode)/matched (slave mode) */
+#define  I2C_SR1_BTF                         ((uint16_t)0x0004)            /*!< Byte Transfer Finished */
+#define  I2C_SR1_ADD10                       ((uint16_t)0x0008)            /*!< 10-bit header sent (Master mode) */
+#define  I2C_SR1_STOPF                       ((uint16_t)0x0010)            /*!< Stop detection (Slave mode) */
+#define  I2C_SR1_RXNE                        ((uint16_t)0x0040)            /*!< Data Register not Empty (receivers) */
+#define  I2C_SR1_TXE                         ((uint16_t)0x0080)            /*!< Data Register Empty (transmitters) */
+#define  I2C_SR1_BERR                        ((uint16_t)0x0100)            /*!< Bus Error */
+#define  I2C_SR1_ARLO                        ((uint16_t)0x0200)            /*!< Arbitration Lost (master mode) */
+#define  I2C_SR1_AF                          ((uint16_t)0x0400)            /*!< Acknowledge Failure */
+#define  I2C_SR1_OVR                         ((uint16_t)0x0800)            /*!< Overrun/Underrun */
+#define  I2C_SR1_PECERR                      ((uint16_t)0x1000)            /*!< PEC Error in reception */
+#define  I2C_SR1_TIMEOUT                     ((uint16_t)0x4000)            /*!< Timeout or Tlow Error */
+#define  I2C_SR1_SMBALERT                    ((uint16_t)0x8000)            /*!< SMBus Alert */
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for I2C_SR2 register  ********************/
+#define  I2C_SR2_MSL                         ((uint16_t)0x0001)            /*!< Master/Slave */
+#define  I2C_SR2_BUSY                        ((uint16_t)0x0002)            /*!< Bus Busy */
+#define  I2C_SR2_TRA                         ((uint16_t)0x0004)            /*!< Transmitter/Receiver */
+#define  I2C_SR2_GENCALL                     ((uint16_t)0x0010)            /*!< General Call Address (Slave mode) */
+#define  I2C_SR2_SMBDEFAULT                  ((uint16_t)0x0020)            /*!< SMBus Device Default Address (Slave mode) */
+#define  I2C_SR2_SMBHOST                     ((uint16_t)0x0040)            /*!< SMBus Host Header (Slave mode) */
+#define  I2C_SR2_DUALF                       ((uint16_t)0x0080)            /*!< Dual Flag (Slave mode) */
+#define  I2C_SR2_PEC                         ((uint16_t)0xFF00)            /*!< Packet Error Checking Register */
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for I2C_CCR register  ********************/
+#define  I2C_CCR_CCR                         ((uint16_t)0x0FFF)            /*!< Clock Control Register in Fast/Standard mode (Master mode) */
+#define  I2C_CCR_DUTY                        ((uint16_t)0x4000)            /*!< Fast Mode Duty Cycle */
+#define  I2C_CCR_FS                          ((uint16_t)0x8000)            /*!< I2C Master Mode Selection */
+
+/******************  Bit definition for I2C_TRISE register  *******************/
+#define  I2C_TRISE_TRISE                     ((uint8_t)0x3F)               /*!< Maximum Rise Time in Fast/Standard mode (Master mode) */
+
+/******************************************************************************/
+/*                                                                            */
+/*                        Independent WATCHDOG (IWDG)                         */
+/*                                                                            */
+/******************************************************************************/
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for IWDG_KR register  ********************/
+#define  IWDG_KR_KEY                         ((uint16_t)0xFFFF)            /*!< Key value (write only, read 0000h) */
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for IWDG_PR register  ********************/
+#define  IWDG_PR_PR                          ((uint8_t)0x07)               /*!< PR[2:0] (Prescaler divider) */
+#define  IWDG_PR_PR_0                        ((uint8_t)0x01)               /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  IWDG_PR_PR_1                        ((uint8_t)0x02)               /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  IWDG_PR_PR_2                        ((uint8_t)0x04)               /*!< Bit 2 */
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for IWDG_RLR register  *******************/
+#define  IWDG_RLR_RL                         ((uint16_t)0x0FFF)            /*!< Watchdog counter reload value */
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for IWDG_SR register  ********************/
+#define  IWDG_SR_PVU                         ((uint8_t)0x01)               /*!< Watchdog prescaler value update */
+#define  IWDG_SR_RVU                         ((uint8_t)0x02)               /*!< Watchdog counter reload value update */
+
+/******************************************************************************/
+/*                                                                            */
+/*                          LCD Controller (LCD)                              */
+/*                                                                            */
+/******************************************************************************/
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for LCD_CR register  *********************/
+#define LCD_CR_LCDEN               ((uint32_t)0x00000001)     /*!< LCD Enable Bit */
+#define LCD_CR_VSEL                ((uint32_t)0x00000002)     /*!< Voltage source selector Bit */
+
+#define LCD_CR_DUTY                ((uint32_t)0x0000001C)     /*!< DUTY[2:0] bits (Duty selector) */
+#define LCD_CR_DUTY_0              ((uint32_t)0x00000004)     /*!< Duty selector Bit 0 */
+#define LCD_CR_DUTY_1              ((uint32_t)0x00000008)     /*!< Duty selector Bit 1 */
+#define LCD_CR_DUTY_2              ((uint32_t)0x00000010)     /*!< Duty selector Bit 2 */
+
+#define LCD_CR_BIAS                ((uint32_t)0x00000060)     /*!< BIAS[1:0] bits (Bias selector) */
+#define LCD_CR_BIAS_0              ((uint32_t)0x00000020)     /*!< Bias selector Bit 0 */
+#define LCD_CR_BIAS_1              ((uint32_t)0x00000040)     /*!< Bias selector Bit 1 */
+
+#define LCD_CR_MUX_SEG             ((uint32_t)0x00000080)     /*!< Mux Segment Enable Bit */
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for LCD_FCR register  ********************/
+#define LCD_FCR_HD                 ((uint32_t)0x00000001)     /*!< High Drive Enable Bit */
+#define LCD_FCR_SOFIE              ((uint32_t)0x00000002)     /*!< Start of Frame Interrupt Enable Bit */
+#define LCD_FCR_UDDIE              ((uint32_t)0x00000008)     /*!< Update Display Done Interrupt Enable Bit */
+
+#define LCD_FCR_PON                ((uint32_t)0x00000070)     /*!< PON[2:0] bits (Puls ON Duration) */
+#define LCD_FCR_PON_0              ((uint32_t)0x00000010)     /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define LCD_FCR_PON_1              ((uint32_t)0x00000020)     /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define LCD_FCR_PON_2              ((uint32_t)0x00000040)     /*!< Bit 2 */
+
+#define LCD_FCR_DEAD               ((uint32_t)0x00000380)     /*!< DEAD[2:0] bits (DEAD Time) */
+#define LCD_FCR_DEAD_0             ((uint32_t)0x00000080)     /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define LCD_FCR_DEAD_1             ((uint32_t)0x00000100)     /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define LCD_FCR_DEAD_2             ((uint32_t)0x00000200)     /*!< Bit 2 */
+
+#define LCD_FCR_CC                 ((uint32_t)0x00001C00)     /*!< CC[2:0] bits (Contrast Control) */
+#define LCD_FCR_CC_0               ((uint32_t)0x00000400)     /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define LCD_FCR_CC_1               ((uint32_t)0x00000800)     /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define LCD_FCR_CC_2               ((uint32_t)0x00001000)     /*!< Bit 2 */
+
+#define LCD_FCR_BLINKF             ((uint32_t)0x0000E000)     /*!< BLINKF[2:0] bits (Blink Frequency) */
+#define LCD_FCR_BLINKF_0           ((uint32_t)0x00002000)     /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define LCD_FCR_BLINKF_1           ((uint32_t)0x00004000)     /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define LCD_FCR_BLINKF_2           ((uint32_t)0x00008000)     /*!< Bit 2 */
+
+#define LCD_FCR_BLINK              ((uint32_t)0x00030000)     /*!< BLINK[1:0] bits (Blink Enable) */
+#define LCD_FCR_BLINK_0            ((uint32_t)0x00010000)     /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define LCD_FCR_BLINK_1            ((uint32_t)0x00020000)     /*!< Bit 1 */
+
+#define LCD_FCR_DIV                ((uint32_t)0x003C0000)     /*!< DIV[3:0] bits (Divider) */
+#define LCD_FCR_PS                 ((uint32_t)0x03C00000)     /*!< PS[3:0] bits (Prescaler) */
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for LCD_SR register  *********************/
+#define LCD_SR_ENS                 ((uint32_t)0x00000001)     /*!< LCD Enabled Bit */
+#define LCD_SR_SOF                 ((uint32_t)0x00000002)     /*!< Start Of Frame Flag Bit */
+#define LCD_SR_UDR                 ((uint32_t)0x00000004)     /*!< Update Display Request Bit */
+#define LCD_SR_UDD                 ((uint32_t)0x00000008)     /*!< Update Display Done Flag Bit */
+#define LCD_SR_RDY                 ((uint32_t)0x00000010)     /*!< Ready Flag Bit */
+#define LCD_SR_FCRSR               ((uint32_t)0x00000020)     /*!< LCD FCR Register Synchronization Flag Bit */
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for LCD_CLR register  ********************/
+#define LCD_CLR_SOFC               ((uint32_t)0x00000002)     /*!< Start Of Frame Flag Clear Bit */
+#define LCD_CLR_UDDC               ((uint32_t)0x00000008)     /*!< Update Display Done Flag Clear Bit */
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for LCD_RAM register  ********************/
+#define LCD_RAM_SEGMENT_DATA       ((uint32_t)0xFFFFFFFF)     /*!< Segment Data Bits */
+
+/******************************************************************************/
+/*                                                                            */
+/*                          Power Control (PWR)                               */
+/*                                                                            */
+/******************************************************************************/
+
+/********************  Bit definition for PWR_CR register  ********************/
+#define  PWR_CR_LPSDSR                       ((uint16_t)0x0001)     /*!< Low-power deepsleep/sleep/low power run */
+#define  PWR_CR_PDDS                         ((uint16_t)0x0002)     /*!< Power Down Deepsleep */
+#define  PWR_CR_CWUF                         ((uint16_t)0x0004)     /*!< Clear Wakeup Flag */
+#define  PWR_CR_CSBF                         ((uint16_t)0x0008)     /*!< Clear Standby Flag */
+#define  PWR_CR_PVDE                         ((uint16_t)0x0010)     /*!< Power Voltage Detector Enable */
+
+#define  PWR_CR_PLS                          ((uint16_t)0x00E0)     /*!< PLS[2:0] bits (PVD Level Selection) */
+#define  PWR_CR_PLS_0                        ((uint16_t)0x0020)     /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  PWR_CR_PLS_1                        ((uint16_t)0x0040)     /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  PWR_CR_PLS_2                        ((uint16_t)0x0080)     /*!< Bit 2 */
+
+/*!< PVD level configuration */
+#define  PWR_CR_PLS_LEV0                     ((uint16_t)0x0000)     /*!< PVD level 0 */
+#define  PWR_CR_PLS_LEV1                     ((uint16_t)0x0020)     /*!< PVD level 1 */
+#define  PWR_CR_PLS_LEV2                     ((uint16_t)0x0040)     /*!< PVD level 2 */
+#define  PWR_CR_PLS_LEV3                     ((uint16_t)0x0060)     /*!< PVD level 3 */
+#define  PWR_CR_PLS_LEV4                     ((uint16_t)0x0080)     /*!< PVD level 4 */
+#define  PWR_CR_PLS_LEV5                     ((uint16_t)0x00A0)     /*!< PVD level 5 */
+#define  PWR_CR_PLS_LEV6                     ((uint16_t)0x00C0)     /*!< PVD level 6 */
+#define  PWR_CR_PLS_LEV7                     ((uint16_t)0x00E0)     /*!< PVD level 7 */
+
+#define  PWR_CR_DBP                          ((uint16_t)0x0100)     /*!< Disable Backup Domain write protection */
+#define  PWR_CR_ULP                          ((uint16_t)0x0200)     /*!< Ultra Low Power mode */
+#define  PWR_CR_FWU                          ((uint16_t)0x0400)     /*!< Fast wakeup */
+
+#define  PWR_CR_VOS                          ((uint16_t)0x1800)     /*!< VOS[1:0] bits (Voltage scaling range selection) */
+#define  PWR_CR_VOS_0                        ((uint16_t)0x0800)     /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  PWR_CR_VOS_1                        ((uint16_t)0x1000)     /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  PWR_CR_LPRUN                        ((uint16_t)0x4000)     /*!< Low power run mode */
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for PWR_CSR register  ********************/
+#define  PWR_CSR_WUF                         ((uint16_t)0x0001)     /*!< Wakeup Flag */
+#define  PWR_CSR_SBF                         ((uint16_t)0x0002)     /*!< Standby Flag */
+#define  PWR_CSR_PVDO                        ((uint16_t)0x0004)     /*!< PVD Output */
+#define  PWR_CSR_VREFINTRDYF                 ((uint16_t)0x0008)     /*!< Internal voltage reference (VREFINT) ready flag */
+#define  PWR_CSR_VOSF                        ((uint16_t)0x0010)     /*!< Voltage Scaling select flag */
+#define  PWR_CSR_REGLPF                      ((uint16_t)0x0020)     /*!< Regulator LP flag */
+
+#define  PWR_CSR_EWUP1                       ((uint16_t)0x0100)     /*!< Enable WKUP pin 1 */
+#define  PWR_CSR_EWUP2                       ((uint16_t)0x0200)     /*!< Enable WKUP pin 2 */
+#define  PWR_CSR_EWUP3                       ((uint16_t)0x0400)     /*!< Enable WKUP pin 3 */
+
+/******************************************************************************/
+/*                                                                            */
+/*                      Reset and Clock Control (RCC)                         */
+/*                                                                            */
+/******************************************************************************/
+/********************  Bit definition for RCC_CR register  ********************/
+#define  RCC_CR_HSION                        ((uint32_t)0x00000001)        /*!< Internal High Speed clock enable */
+#define  RCC_CR_HSIRDY                       ((uint32_t)0x00000002)        /*!< Internal High Speed clock ready flag */
+
+#define  RCC_CR_MSION                        ((uint32_t)0x00000100)        /*!< Internal Multi Speed clock enable */
+#define  RCC_CR_MSIRDY                       ((uint32_t)0x00000200)        /*!< Internal Multi Speed clock ready flag */
+
+#define  RCC_CR_HSEON                        ((uint32_t)0x00010000)        /*!< External High Speed clock enable */
+#define  RCC_CR_HSERDY                       ((uint32_t)0x00020000)        /*!< External High Speed clock ready flag */
+#define  RCC_CR_HSEBYP                       ((uint32_t)0x00040000)        /*!< External High Speed clock Bypass */
+
+#define  RCC_CR_PLLON                        ((uint32_t)0x01000000)        /*!< PLL enable */
+#define  RCC_CR_PLLRDY                       ((uint32_t)0x02000000)        /*!< PLL clock ready flag */
+#define  RCC_CR_CSSON                        ((uint32_t)0x10000000)        /*!< Clock Security System enable */
+
+#define  RCC_CR_RTCPRE                       ((uint32_t)0x60000000)        /*!< RTC/LCD Prescaler */
+#define  RCC_CR_RTCPRE_0                     ((uint32_t)0x20000000)        /*!< Bit0 */
+#define  RCC_CR_RTCPRE_1                     ((uint32_t)0x40000000)        /*!< Bit1 */
+
+/********************  Bit definition for RCC_ICSCR register  *****************/
+#define  RCC_ICSCR_HSICAL                    ((uint32_t)0x000000FF)        /*!< Internal High Speed clock Calibration */
+#define  RCC_ICSCR_HSITRIM                   ((uint32_t)0x00001F00)        /*!< Internal High Speed clock trimming */
+
+#define  RCC_ICSCR_MSIRANGE                  ((uint32_t)0x0000E000)        /*!< Internal Multi Speed clock Range */
+#define  RCC_ICSCR_MSIRANGE_0                ((uint32_t)0x00000000)        /*!< Internal Multi Speed clock Range 65.536 KHz */
+#define  RCC_ICSCR_MSIRANGE_1                ((uint32_t)0x00002000)        /*!< Internal Multi Speed clock Range 131.072 KHz */
+#define  RCC_ICSCR_MSIRANGE_2                ((uint32_t)0x00004000)        /*!< Internal Multi Speed clock Range 262.144 KHz */
+#define  RCC_ICSCR_MSIRANGE_3                ((uint32_t)0x00006000)        /*!< Internal Multi Speed clock Range 524.288 KHz */
+#define  RCC_ICSCR_MSIRANGE_4                ((uint32_t)0x00008000)        /*!< Internal Multi Speed clock Range 1.048 MHz */
+#define  RCC_ICSCR_MSIRANGE_5                ((uint32_t)0x0000A000)        /*!< Internal Multi Speed clock Range 2.097 MHz */
+#define  RCC_ICSCR_MSIRANGE_6                ((uint32_t)0x0000C000)        /*!< Internal Multi Speed clock Range 4.194 MHz */
+#define  RCC_ICSCR_MSICAL                    ((uint32_t)0x00FF0000)        /*!< Internal Multi Speed clock Calibration */
+#define  RCC_ICSCR_MSITRIM                   ((uint32_t)0xFF000000)        /*!< Internal Multi Speed clock trimming */
+
+/********************  Bit definition for RCC_CFGR register  ******************/
+#define  RCC_CFGR_SW                         ((uint32_t)0x00000003)        /*!< SW[1:0] bits (System clock Switch) */
+#define  RCC_CFGR_SW_0                       ((uint32_t)0x00000001)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  RCC_CFGR_SW_1                       ((uint32_t)0x00000002)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+
+/*!< SW configuration */
+#define  RCC_CFGR_SW_MSI                     ((uint32_t)0x00000000)        /*!< MSI selected as system clock */
+#define  RCC_CFGR_SW_HSI                     ((uint32_t)0x00000001)        /*!< HSI selected as system clock */
+#define  RCC_CFGR_SW_HSE                     ((uint32_t)0x00000002)        /*!< HSE selected as system clock */
+#define  RCC_CFGR_SW_PLL                     ((uint32_t)0x00000003)        /*!< PLL selected as system clock */
+
+#define  RCC_CFGR_SWS                        ((uint32_t)0x0000000C)        /*!< SWS[1:0] bits (System Clock Switch Status) */
+#define  RCC_CFGR_SWS_0                      ((uint32_t)0x00000004)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  RCC_CFGR_SWS_1                      ((uint32_t)0x00000008)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+
+/*!< SWS configuration */
+#define  RCC_CFGR_SWS_MSI                    ((uint32_t)0x00000000)        /*!< MSI oscillator used as system clock */
+#define  RCC_CFGR_SWS_HSI                    ((uint32_t)0x00000004)        /*!< HSI oscillator used as system clock */
+#define  RCC_CFGR_SWS_HSE                    ((uint32_t)0x00000008)        /*!< HSE oscillator used as system clock */
+#define  RCC_CFGR_SWS_PLL                    ((uint32_t)0x0000000C)        /*!< PLL used as system clock */
+
+#define  RCC_CFGR_HPRE                       ((uint32_t)0x000000F0)        /*!< HPRE[3:0] bits (AHB prescaler) */
+#define  RCC_CFGR_HPRE_0                     ((uint32_t)0x00000010)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  RCC_CFGR_HPRE_1                     ((uint32_t)0x00000020)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  RCC_CFGR_HPRE_2                     ((uint32_t)0x00000040)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  RCC_CFGR_HPRE_3                     ((uint32_t)0x00000080)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+
+/*!< HPRE configuration */
+#define  RCC_CFGR_HPRE_DIV1                  ((uint32_t)0x00000000)        /*!< SYSCLK not divided */
+#define  RCC_CFGR_HPRE_DIV2                  ((uint32_t)0x00000080)        /*!< SYSCLK divided by 2 */
+#define  RCC_CFGR_HPRE_DIV4                  ((uint32_t)0x00000090)        /*!< SYSCLK divided by 4 */
+#define  RCC_CFGR_HPRE_DIV8                  ((uint32_t)0x000000A0)        /*!< SYSCLK divided by 8 */
+#define  RCC_CFGR_HPRE_DIV16                 ((uint32_t)0x000000B0)        /*!< SYSCLK divided by 16 */
+#define  RCC_CFGR_HPRE_DIV64                 ((uint32_t)0x000000C0)        /*!< SYSCLK divided by 64 */
+#define  RCC_CFGR_HPRE_DIV128                ((uint32_t)0x000000D0)        /*!< SYSCLK divided by 128 */
+#define  RCC_CFGR_HPRE_DIV256                ((uint32_t)0x000000E0)        /*!< SYSCLK divided by 256 */
+#define  RCC_CFGR_HPRE_DIV512                ((uint32_t)0x000000F0)        /*!< SYSCLK divided by 512 */
+
+#define  RCC_CFGR_PPRE1                      ((uint32_t)0x00000700)        /*!< PRE1[2:0] bits (APB1 prescaler) */
+#define  RCC_CFGR_PPRE1_0                    ((uint32_t)0x00000100)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  RCC_CFGR_PPRE1_1                    ((uint32_t)0x00000200)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  RCC_CFGR_PPRE1_2                    ((uint32_t)0x00000400)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+
+/*!< PPRE1 configuration */
+#define  RCC_CFGR_PPRE1_DIV1                 ((uint32_t)0x00000000)        /*!< HCLK not divided */
+#define  RCC_CFGR_PPRE1_DIV2                 ((uint32_t)0x00000400)        /*!< HCLK divided by 2 */
+#define  RCC_CFGR_PPRE1_DIV4                 ((uint32_t)0x00000500)        /*!< HCLK divided by 4 */
+#define  RCC_CFGR_PPRE1_DIV8                 ((uint32_t)0x00000600)        /*!< HCLK divided by 8 */
+#define  RCC_CFGR_PPRE1_DIV16                ((uint32_t)0x00000700)        /*!< HCLK divided by 16 */
+
+#define  RCC_CFGR_PPRE2                      ((uint32_t)0x00003800)        /*!< PRE2[2:0] bits (APB2 prescaler) */
+#define  RCC_CFGR_PPRE2_0                    ((uint32_t)0x00000800)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  RCC_CFGR_PPRE2_1                    ((uint32_t)0x00001000)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  RCC_CFGR_PPRE2_2                    ((uint32_t)0x00002000)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+
+/*!< PPRE2 configuration */
+#define  RCC_CFGR_PPRE2_DIV1                 ((uint32_t)0x00000000)        /*!< HCLK not divided */
+#define  RCC_CFGR_PPRE2_DIV2                 ((uint32_t)0x00002000)        /*!< HCLK divided by 2 */
+#define  RCC_CFGR_PPRE2_DIV4                 ((uint32_t)0x00002800)        /*!< HCLK divided by 4 */
+#define  RCC_CFGR_PPRE2_DIV8                 ((uint32_t)0x00003000)        /*!< HCLK divided by 8 */
+#define  RCC_CFGR_PPRE2_DIV16                ((uint32_t)0x00003800)        /*!< HCLK divided by 16 */
+
+/*!< PLL entry clock source*/
+#define  RCC_CFGR_PLLSRC                     ((uint32_t)0x00010000)        /*!< PLL entry clock source */
+
+#define  RCC_CFGR_PLLSRC_HSI                 ((uint32_t)0x00000000)        /*!< HSI as PLL entry clock source */
+#define  RCC_CFGR_PLLSRC_HSE                 ((uint32_t)0x00010000)        /*!< HSE as PLL entry clock source */
+
+
+#define  RCC_CFGR_PLLMUL                     ((uint32_t)0x003C0000)        /*!< PLLMUL[3:0] bits (PLL multiplication factor) */
+#define  RCC_CFGR_PLLMUL_0                   ((uint32_t)0x00040000)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  RCC_CFGR_PLLMUL_1                   ((uint32_t)0x00080000)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  RCC_CFGR_PLLMUL_2                   ((uint32_t)0x00100000)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  RCC_CFGR_PLLMUL_3                   ((uint32_t)0x00200000)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+
+/*!< PLLMUL configuration */
+#define  RCC_CFGR_PLLMUL3                    ((uint32_t)0x00000000)        /*!< PLL input clock * 3 */
+#define  RCC_CFGR_PLLMUL4                    ((uint32_t)0x00040000)        /*!< PLL input clock * 4 */
+#define  RCC_CFGR_PLLMUL6                    ((uint32_t)0x00080000)        /*!< PLL input clock * 6 */
+#define  RCC_CFGR_PLLMUL8                    ((uint32_t)0x000C0000)        /*!< PLL input clock * 8 */
+#define  RCC_CFGR_PLLMUL12                   ((uint32_t)0x00100000)        /*!< PLL input clock * 12 */
+#define  RCC_CFGR_PLLMUL16                   ((uint32_t)0x00140000)        /*!< PLL input clock * 16 */
+#define  RCC_CFGR_PLLMUL24                   ((uint32_t)0x00180000)        /*!< PLL input clock * 24 */
+#define  RCC_CFGR_PLLMUL32                   ((uint32_t)0x001C0000)        /*!< PLL input clock * 32 */
+#define  RCC_CFGR_PLLMUL48                   ((uint32_t)0x00200000)        /*!< PLL input clock * 48 */
+
+/*!< PLLDIV configuration */
+#define  RCC_CFGR_PLLDIV                     ((uint32_t)0x00C00000)        /*!< PLLDIV[1:0] bits (PLL Output Division) */
+#define  RCC_CFGR_PLLDIV_0                   ((uint32_t)0x00400000)        /*!< Bit0 */
+#define  RCC_CFGR_PLLDIV_1                   ((uint32_t)0x00800000)        /*!< Bit1 */
+
+
+/*!< PLLDIV configuration */
+#define  RCC_CFGR_PLLDIV1                    ((uint32_t)0x00000000)        /*!< PLL clock output = CKVCO / 1 */
+#define  RCC_CFGR_PLLDIV2                    ((uint32_t)0x00400000)        /*!< PLL clock output = CKVCO / 2 */
+#define  RCC_CFGR_PLLDIV3                    ((uint32_t)0x00800000)        /*!< PLL clock output = CKVCO / 3 */
+#define  RCC_CFGR_PLLDIV4                    ((uint32_t)0x00C00000)        /*!< PLL clock output = CKVCO / 4 */
+
+
+#define  RCC_CFGR_MCOSEL                     ((uint32_t)0x07000000)        /*!< MCO[2:0] bits (Microcontroller Clock Output) */
+#define  RCC_CFGR_MCOSEL_0                   ((uint32_t)0x01000000)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  RCC_CFGR_MCOSEL_1                   ((uint32_t)0x02000000)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  RCC_CFGR_MCOSEL_2                   ((uint32_t)0x04000000)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+
+/*!< MCO configuration */
+#define  RCC_CFGR_MCO_NOCLOCK                ((uint32_t)0x00000000)        /*!< No clock */
+#define  RCC_CFGR_MCO_SYSCLK                 ((uint32_t)0x01000000)        /*!< System clock selected */
+#define  RCC_CFGR_MCO_HSI                    ((uint32_t)0x02000000)        /*!< Internal 16 MHz RC oscillator clock selected */
+#define  RCC_CFGR_MCO_MSI                    ((uint32_t)0x03000000)        /*!< Internal Medium Speed RC oscillator clock selected */
+#define  RCC_CFGR_MCO_HSE                    ((uint32_t)0x04000000)        /*!< External 1-25 MHz oscillator clock selected */
+#define  RCC_CFGR_MCO_PLL                    ((uint32_t)0x05000000)        /*!< PLL clock divided */
+#define  RCC_CFGR_MCO_LSI                    ((uint32_t)0x06000000)        /*!< LSI selected */
+#define  RCC_CFGR_MCO_LSE                    ((uint32_t)0x07000000)        /*!< LSE selected */
+
+#define  RCC_CFGR_MCOPRE                     ((uint32_t)0x70000000)        /*!< MCOPRE[2:0] bits (Microcontroller Clock Output Prescaler) */
+#define  RCC_CFGR_MCOPRE_0                   ((uint32_t)0x10000000)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  RCC_CFGR_MCOPRE_1                   ((uint32_t)0x20000000)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  RCC_CFGR_MCOPRE_2                   ((uint32_t)0x40000000)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+
+/*!< MCO Prescaler configuration */
+#define  RCC_CFGR_MCO_DIV1                   ((uint32_t)0x00000000)        /*!< MCO Clock divided by 1 */
+#define  RCC_CFGR_MCO_DIV2                   ((uint32_t)0x10000000)        /*!< MCO Clock divided by 2 */
+#define  RCC_CFGR_MCO_DIV4                   ((uint32_t)0x20000000)        /*!< MCO Clock divided by 4 */
+#define  RCC_CFGR_MCO_DIV8                   ((uint32_t)0x30000000)        /*!< MCO Clock divided by 8 */
+#define  RCC_CFGR_MCO_DIV16                  ((uint32_t)0x40000000)        /*!< MCO Clock divided by 16 */
+
+/*!<******************  Bit definition for RCC_CIR register  ********************/
+#define  RCC_CIR_LSIRDYF                     ((uint32_t)0x00000001)        /*!< LSI Ready Interrupt flag */
+#define  RCC_CIR_LSERDYF                     ((uint32_t)0x00000002)        /*!< LSE Ready Interrupt flag */
+#define  RCC_CIR_HSIRDYF                     ((uint32_t)0x00000004)        /*!< HSI Ready Interrupt flag */
+#define  RCC_CIR_HSERDYF                     ((uint32_t)0x00000008)        /*!< HSE Ready Interrupt flag */
+#define  RCC_CIR_PLLRDYF                     ((uint32_t)0x00000010)        /*!< PLL Ready Interrupt flag */
+#define  RCC_CIR_MSIRDYF                     ((uint32_t)0x00000020)        /*!< MSI Ready Interrupt flag */
+#define  RCC_CIR_LSECSS                      ((uint32_t)0x00000040)        /*!< LSE CSS Interrupt flag */
+#define  RCC_CIR_CSSF                        ((uint32_t)0x00000080)        /*!< Clock Security System Interrupt flag */
+
+#define  RCC_CIR_LSIRDYIE                    ((uint32_t)0x00000100)        /*!< LSI Ready Interrupt Enable */
+#define  RCC_CIR_LSERDYIE                    ((uint32_t)0x00000200)        /*!< LSE Ready Interrupt Enable */
+#define  RCC_CIR_HSIRDYIE                    ((uint32_t)0x00000400)        /*!< HSI Ready Interrupt Enable */
+#define  RCC_CIR_HSERDYIE                    ((uint32_t)0x00000800)        /*!< HSE Ready Interrupt Enable */
+#define  RCC_CIR_PLLRDYIE                    ((uint32_t)0x00001000)        /*!< PLL Ready Interrupt Enable */
+#define  RCC_CIR_MSIRDYIE                    ((uint32_t)0x00002000)        /*!< MSI Ready Interrupt Enable */
+#define  RCC_CIR_LSECSSIE                    ((uint32_t)0x00004000)        /*!< LSE CSS Interrupt Enable */
+
+#define  RCC_CIR_LSIRDYC                     ((uint32_t)0x00010000)        /*!< LSI Ready Interrupt Clear */
+#define  RCC_CIR_LSERDYC                     ((uint32_t)0x00020000)        /*!< LSE Ready Interrupt Clear */
+#define  RCC_CIR_HSIRDYC                     ((uint32_t)0x00040000)        /*!< HSI Ready Interrupt Clear */
+#define  RCC_CIR_HSERDYC                     ((uint32_t)0x00080000)        /*!< HSE Ready Interrupt Clear */
+#define  RCC_CIR_PLLRDYC                     ((uint32_t)0x00100000)        /*!< PLL Ready Interrupt Clear */
+#define  RCC_CIR_MSIRDYC                     ((uint32_t)0x00200000)        /*!< MSI Ready Interrupt Clear */
+#define  RCC_CIR_LSECSSC                     ((uint32_t)0x00400000)        /*!< LSE CSS Interrupt Clear */
+#define  RCC_CIR_CSSC                        ((uint32_t)0x00800000)        /*!< Clock Security System Interrupt Clear */
+
+
+/*****************  Bit definition for RCC_AHBRSTR register  ******************/
+#define  RCC_AHBRSTR_GPIOARST                ((uint32_t)0x00000001)        /*!< GPIO port A reset */
+#define  RCC_AHBRSTR_GPIOBRST                ((uint32_t)0x00000002)        /*!< GPIO port B reset */
+#define  RCC_AHBRSTR_GPIOCRST                ((uint32_t)0x00000004)        /*!< GPIO port C reset */
+#define  RCC_AHBRSTR_GPIODRST                ((uint32_t)0x00000008)        /*!< GPIO port D reset */
+#define  RCC_AHBRSTR_GPIOERST                ((uint32_t)0x00000010)        /*!< GPIO port E reset */
+#define  RCC_AHBRSTR_GPIOHRST                ((uint32_t)0x00000020)        /*!< GPIO port H reset */
+#define  RCC_AHBRSTR_GPIOFRST                ((uint32_t)0x00000040)        /*!< GPIO port F reset */
+#define  RCC_AHBRSTR_GPIOGRST                ((uint32_t)0x00000080)        /*!< GPIO port G reset */
+#define  RCC_AHBRSTR_CRCRST                  ((uint32_t)0x00001000)        /*!< CRC reset */
+#define  RCC_AHBRSTR_FLITFRST                ((uint32_t)0x00008000)        /*!< FLITF reset */
+#define  RCC_AHBRSTR_DMA1RST                 ((uint32_t)0x01000000)        /*!< DMA1 reset */
+#define  RCC_AHBRSTR_DMA2RST                 ((uint32_t)0x02000000)        /*!< DMA2 reset */
+#define  RCC_AHBRSTR_AESRST                  ((uint32_t)0x08000000)        /*!< AES reset */
+#define  RCC_AHBRSTR_FSMCRST                 ((uint32_t)0x40000000)        /*!< FSMC reset */
+ 
+/*****************  Bit definition for RCC_APB2RSTR register  *****************/
+#define  RCC_APB2RSTR_SYSCFGRST              ((uint32_t)0x00000001)        /*!< System Configuration SYSCFG reset */
+#define  RCC_APB2RSTR_TIM9RST                ((uint32_t)0x00000004)        /*!< TIM9 reset */
+#define  RCC_APB2RSTR_TIM10RST               ((uint32_t)0x00000008)        /*!< TIM10 reset */
+#define  RCC_APB2RSTR_TIM11RST               ((uint32_t)0x00000010)        /*!< TIM11 reset */
+#define  RCC_APB2RSTR_ADC1RST                ((uint32_t)0x00000200)        /*!< ADC1 reset */
+#define  RCC_APB2RSTR_SDIORST                ((uint32_t)0x00000800)        /*!< SDIO reset */
+#define  RCC_APB2RSTR_SPI1RST                ((uint32_t)0x00001000)        /*!< SPI1 reset */
+#define  RCC_APB2RSTR_USART1RST              ((uint32_t)0x00004000)        /*!< USART1 reset */
+
+/*****************  Bit definition for RCC_APB1RSTR register  *****************/
+#define  RCC_APB1RSTR_TIM2RST                ((uint32_t)0x00000001)        /*!< Timer 2 reset */
+#define  RCC_APB1RSTR_TIM3RST                ((uint32_t)0x00000002)        /*!< Timer 3 reset */
+#define  RCC_APB1RSTR_TIM4RST                ((uint32_t)0x00000004)        /*!< Timer 4 reset */
+#define  RCC_APB1RSTR_TIM5RST                ((uint32_t)0x00000008)        /*!< Timer 5 reset */
+#define  RCC_APB1RSTR_TIM6RST                ((uint32_t)0x00000010)        /*!< Timer 6 reset */
+#define  RCC_APB1RSTR_TIM7RST                ((uint32_t)0x00000020)        /*!< Timer 7 reset */
+#define  RCC_APB1RSTR_LCDRST                 ((uint32_t)0x00000200)        /*!< LCD reset */
+#define  RCC_APB1RSTR_WWDGRST                ((uint32_t)0x00000800)        /*!< Window Watchdog reset */
+#define  RCC_APB1RSTR_SPI2RST                ((uint32_t)0x00004000)        /*!< SPI 2 reset */
+#define  RCC_APB1RSTR_SPI3RST                ((uint32_t)0x00008000)        /*!< SPI 3 reset */
+#define  RCC_APB1RSTR_USART2RST              ((uint32_t)0x00020000)        /*!< USART 2 reset */
+#define  RCC_APB1RSTR_USART3RST              ((uint32_t)0x00040000)        /*!< USART 3 reset */
+#define  RCC_APB1RSTR_UART4RST               ((uint32_t)0x00080000)        /*!< UART 4 reset */
+#define  RCC_APB1RSTR_UART5RST               ((uint32_t)0x00100000)        /*!< UART 5 reset */
+#define  RCC_APB1RSTR_I2C1RST                ((uint32_t)0x00200000)        /*!< I2C 1 reset */
+#define  RCC_APB1RSTR_I2C2RST                ((uint32_t)0x00400000)        /*!< I2C 2 reset */
+#define  RCC_APB1RSTR_USBRST                 ((uint32_t)0x00800000)        /*!< USB reset */
+#define  RCC_APB1RSTR_PWRRST                 ((uint32_t)0x10000000)        /*!< Power interface reset */
+#define  RCC_APB1RSTR_DACRST                 ((uint32_t)0x20000000)        /*!< DAC interface reset */
+#define  RCC_APB1RSTR_COMPRST                ((uint32_t)0x80000000)        /*!< Comparator interface reset */
+
+/******************  Bit definition for RCC_AHBENR register  ******************/
+#define  RCC_AHBENR_GPIOAEN                  ((uint32_t)0x00000001)        /*!< GPIO port A clock enable */
+#define  RCC_AHBENR_GPIOBEN                  ((uint32_t)0x00000002)        /*!< GPIO port B clock enable */
+#define  RCC_AHBENR_GPIOCEN                  ((uint32_t)0x00000004)        /*!< GPIO port C clock enable */
+#define  RCC_AHBENR_GPIODEN                  ((uint32_t)0x00000008)        /*!< GPIO port D clock enable */
+#define  RCC_AHBENR_GPIOEEN                  ((uint32_t)0x00000010)        /*!< GPIO port E clock enable */
+#define  RCC_AHBENR_GPIOHEN                  ((uint32_t)0x00000020)        /*!< GPIO port H clock enable */
+#define  RCC_AHBENR_GPIOFEN                  ((uint32_t)0x00000040)        /*!< GPIO port F clock enable */
+#define  RCC_AHBENR_GPIOGEN                  ((uint32_t)0x00000080)        /*!< GPIO port G clock enable */
+#define  RCC_AHBENR_CRCEN                    ((uint32_t)0x00001000)        /*!< CRC clock enable */
+#define  RCC_AHBENR_FLITFEN                  ((uint32_t)0x00008000)        /*!< FLITF clock enable (has effect only when
+                                                                                the Flash memory is in power down mode) */
+#define  RCC_AHBENR_DMA1EN                   ((uint32_t)0x01000000)        /*!< DMA1 clock enable */
+#define  RCC_AHBENR_DMA2EN                   ((uint32_t)0x02000000)        /*!< DMA2 clock enable */
+#define  RCC_AHBENR_AESEN                    ((uint32_t)0x08000000)        /*!< AES clock enable */
+#define  RCC_AHBENR_FSMCEN                   ((uint32_t)0x40000000)        /*!< FSMC clock enable */
+
+
+/******************  Bit definition for RCC_APB2ENR register  *****************/
+#define  RCC_APB2ENR_SYSCFGEN                ((uint32_t)0x00000001)         /*!< System Configuration SYSCFG clock enable */
+#define  RCC_APB2ENR_TIM9EN                  ((uint32_t)0x00000004)         /*!< TIM9 interface clock enable */
+#define  RCC_APB2ENR_TIM10EN                 ((uint32_t)0x00000008)         /*!< TIM10 interface clock enable */
+#define  RCC_APB2ENR_TIM11EN                 ((uint32_t)0x00000010)         /*!< TIM11 Timer clock enable */
+#define  RCC_APB2ENR_ADC1EN                  ((uint32_t)0x00000200)         /*!< ADC1 clock enable */
+#define  RCC_APB2ENR_SDIOEN                  ((uint32_t)0x00000800)         /*!< SDIO clock enable */
+#define  RCC_APB2ENR_SPI1EN                  ((uint32_t)0x00001000)         /*!< SPI1 clock enable */
+#define  RCC_APB2ENR_USART1EN                ((uint32_t)0x00004000)         /*!< USART1 clock enable */
+
+
+/*****************  Bit definition for RCC_APB1ENR register  ******************/
+#define  RCC_APB1ENR_TIM2EN                  ((uint32_t)0x00000001)        /*!< Timer 2 clock enabled*/
+#define  RCC_APB1ENR_TIM3EN                  ((uint32_t)0x00000002)        /*!< Timer 3 clock enable */
+#define  RCC_APB1ENR_TIM4EN                  ((uint32_t)0x00000004)        /*!< Timer 4 clock enable */
+#define  RCC_APB1ENR_TIM5EN                  ((uint32_t)0x00000008)        /*!< Timer 5 clock enable */
+#define  RCC_APB1ENR_TIM6EN                  ((uint32_t)0x00000010)        /*!< Timer 6 clock enable */
+#define  RCC_APB1ENR_TIM7EN                  ((uint32_t)0x00000020)        /*!< Timer 7 clock enable */
+#define  RCC_APB1ENR_LCDEN                   ((uint32_t)0x00000200)        /*!< LCD clock enable */
+#define  RCC_APB1ENR_WWDGEN                  ((uint32_t)0x00000800)        /*!< Window Watchdog clock enable */
+#define  RCC_APB1ENR_SPI2EN                  ((uint32_t)0x00004000)        /*!< SPI 2 clock enable */
+#define  RCC_APB1ENR_SPI3EN                  ((uint32_t)0x00008000)        /*!< SPI 3 clock enable */
+#define  RCC_APB1ENR_USART2EN                ((uint32_t)0x00020000)        /*!< USART 2 clock enable */
+#define  RCC_APB1ENR_USART3EN                ((uint32_t)0x00040000)        /*!< USART 3 clock enable */
+#define  RCC_APB1ENR_UART4EN                 ((uint32_t)0x00080000)        /*!< UART 4 clock enable */
+#define  RCC_APB1ENR_UART5EN                 ((uint32_t)0x00100000)        /*!< UART 5 clock enable */
+#define  RCC_APB1ENR_I2C1EN                  ((uint32_t)0x00200000)        /*!< I2C 1 clock enable */
+#define  RCC_APB1ENR_I2C2EN                  ((uint32_t)0x00400000)        /*!< I2C 2 clock enable */
+#define  RCC_APB1ENR_USBEN                   ((uint32_t)0x00800000)        /*!< USB clock enable */
+#define  RCC_APB1ENR_PWREN                   ((uint32_t)0x10000000)        /*!< Power interface clock enable */
+#define  RCC_APB1ENR_DACEN                   ((uint32_t)0x20000000)        /*!< DAC interface clock enable */
+#define  RCC_APB1ENR_COMPEN                  ((uint32_t)0x80000000)        /*!< Comparator interface clock enable */
+
+/******************  Bit definition for RCC_AHBLPENR register  ****************/
+#define  RCC_AHBLPENR_GPIOALPEN              ((uint32_t)0x00000001)        /*!< GPIO port A clock enabled in sleep mode */
+#define  RCC_AHBLPENR_GPIOBLPEN              ((uint32_t)0x00000002)        /*!< GPIO port B clock enabled in sleep mode */
+#define  RCC_AHBLPENR_GPIOCLPEN              ((uint32_t)0x00000004)        /*!< GPIO port C clock enabled in sleep mode */
+#define  RCC_AHBLPENR_GPIODLPEN              ((uint32_t)0x00000008)        /*!< GPIO port D clock enabled in sleep mode */
+#define  RCC_AHBLPENR_GPIOELPEN              ((uint32_t)0x00000010)        /*!< GPIO port E clock enabled in sleep mode */
+#define  RCC_AHBLPENR_GPIOHLPEN              ((uint32_t)0x00000020)        /*!< GPIO port H clock enabled in sleep mode */
+#define  RCC_AHBLPENR_GPIOFLPEN              ((uint32_t)0x00000040)        /*!< GPIO port F clock enabled in sleep mode */
+#define  RCC_AHBLPENR_GPIOGLPEN              ((uint32_t)0x00000080)        /*!< GPIO port G clock enabled in sleep mode */
+#define  RCC_AHBLPENR_CRCLPEN                ((uint32_t)0x00001000)        /*!< CRC clock enabled in sleep mode */
+#define  RCC_AHBLPENR_FLITFLPEN              ((uint32_t)0x00008000)        /*!< Flash Interface clock enabled in sleep mode
+                                                                                (has effect only when the Flash memory is
+                                                                                 in power down mode) */
+#define  RCC_AHBLPENR_SRAMLPEN               ((uint32_t)0x00010000)        /*!< SRAM clock enabled in sleep mode */
+#define  RCC_AHBLPENR_DMA1LPEN               ((uint32_t)0x01000000)        /*!< DMA1 clock enabled in sleep mode */
+#define  RCC_AHBLPENR_DMA2LPEN               ((uint32_t)0x02000000)        /*!< DMA2 clock enabled in sleep mode */
+#define  RCC_AHBLPENR_AESLPEN                ((uint32_t)0x08000000)        /*!< AES clock enabled in sleep mode */
+#define  RCC_AHBLPENR_FSMCLPEN               ((uint32_t)0x40000000)        /*!< FSMC clock enabled in sleep mode */
+
+/******************  Bit definition for RCC_APB2LPENR register  ***************/
+#define  RCC_APB2LPENR_SYSCFGLPEN            ((uint32_t)0x00000001)         /*!< System Configuration SYSCFG clock enabled in sleep mode */
+#define  RCC_APB2LPENR_TIM9LPEN              ((uint32_t)0x00000004)         /*!< TIM9 interface clock enabled in sleep mode */
+#define  RCC_APB2LPENR_TIM10LPEN             ((uint32_t)0x00000008)         /*!< TIM10 interface clock enabled in sleep mode */
+#define  RCC_APB2LPENR_TIM11LPEN             ((uint32_t)0x00000010)         /*!< TIM11 Timer clock enabled in sleep mode */
+#define  RCC_APB2LPENR_ADC1LPEN              ((uint32_t)0x00000200)         /*!< ADC1 clock enabled in sleep mode */
+#define  RCC_APB2LPENR_SDIOLPEN              ((uint32_t)0x00000800)         /*!< SDIO clock enabled in sleep mode */
+#define  RCC_APB2LPENR_SPI1LPEN              ((uint32_t)0x00001000)         /*!< SPI1 clock enabled in sleep mode */
+#define  RCC_APB2LPENR_USART1LPEN            ((uint32_t)0x00004000)         /*!< USART1 clock enabled in sleep mode */
+
+/*****************  Bit definition for RCC_APB1LPENR register  ****************/
+#define  RCC_APB1LPENR_TIM2LPEN              ((uint32_t)0x00000001)        /*!< Timer 2 clock enabled in sleep mode */
+#define  RCC_APB1LPENR_TIM3LPEN              ((uint32_t)0x00000002)        /*!< Timer 3 clock enabled in sleep mode */
+#define  RCC_APB1LPENR_TIM4LPEN              ((uint32_t)0x00000004)        /*!< Timer 4 clock enabled in sleep mode */
+#define  RCC_APB1LPENR_TIM5LPEN              ((uint32_t)0x00000008)        /*!< Timer 5 clock enabled in sleep mode */
+#define  RCC_APB1LPENR_TIM6LPEN              ((uint32_t)0x00000010)        /*!< Timer 6 clock enabled in sleep mode */
+#define  RCC_APB1LPENR_TIM7LPEN              ((uint32_t)0x00000020)        /*!< Timer 7 clock enabled in sleep mode */
+#define  RCC_APB1LPENR_LCDLPEN               ((uint32_t)0x00000200)        /*!< LCD clock enabled in sleep mode */
+#define  RCC_APB1LPENR_WWDGLPEN              ((uint32_t)0x00000800)        /*!< Window Watchdog clock enabled in sleep mode */
+#define  RCC_APB1LPENR_SPI2LPEN              ((uint32_t)0x00004000)        /*!< SPI 2 clock enabled in sleep mode */
+#define  RCC_APB1LPENR_SPI3LPEN              ((uint32_t)0x00008000)        /*!< SPI 3 clock enabled in sleep mode */
+#define  RCC_APB1LPENR_USART2LPEN            ((uint32_t)0x00020000)        /*!< USART 2 clock enabled in sleep mode */
+#define  RCC_APB1LPENR_USART3LPEN            ((uint32_t)0x00040000)        /*!< USART 3 clock enabled in sleep mode */
+#define  RCC_APB1LPENR_UART4LPEN             ((uint32_t)0x00080000)        /*!< UART 4 clock enabled in sleep mode */
+#define  RCC_APB1LPENR_UART5LPEN             ((uint32_t)0x00100000)        /*!< UART 5 clock enabled in sleep mode */
+#define  RCC_APB1LPENR_I2C1LPEN              ((uint32_t)0x00200000)        /*!< I2C 1 clock enabled in sleep mode */
+#define  RCC_APB1LPENR_I2C2LPEN              ((uint32_t)0x00400000)        /*!< I2C 2 clock enabled in sleep mode */
+#define  RCC_APB1LPENR_USBLPEN               ((uint32_t)0x00800000)        /*!< USB clock enabled in sleep mode */
+#define  RCC_APB1LPENR_PWRLPEN               ((uint32_t)0x10000000)        /*!< Power interface clock enabled in sleep mode */
+#define  RCC_APB1LPENR_DACLPEN               ((uint32_t)0x20000000)        /*!< DAC interface clock enabled in sleep mode */
+#define  RCC_APB1LPENR_COMPLPEN              ((uint32_t)0x80000000)        /*!< Comparator interface clock enabled in sleep mode*/
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for RCC_CSR register  ********************/
+#define  RCC_CSR_LSION                      ((uint32_t)0x00000001)        /*!< Internal Low Speed oscillator enable */
+#define  RCC_CSR_LSIRDY                     ((uint32_t)0x00000002)        /*!< Internal Low Speed oscillator Ready */
+
+#define  RCC_CSR_LSEON                      ((uint32_t)0x00000100)        /*!< External Low Speed oscillator enable */
+#define  RCC_CSR_LSERDY                     ((uint32_t)0x00000200)        /*!< External Low Speed oscillator Ready */
+#define  RCC_CSR_LSEBYP                     ((uint32_t)0x00000400)        /*!< External Low Speed oscillator Bypass */
+#define  RCC_CSR_LSECSSON                   ((uint32_t)0x00000800)        /*!< External Low Speed oscillator CSS Enable */
+#define  RCC_CSR_LSECSSD                    ((uint32_t)0x00001000)        /*!< External Low Speed oscillator CSS Detected */
+
+#define  RCC_CSR_RTCSEL                     ((uint32_t)0x00030000)        /*!< RTCSEL[1:0] bits (RTC clock source selection) */
+#define  RCC_CSR_RTCSEL_0                   ((uint32_t)0x00010000)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  RCC_CSR_RTCSEL_1                   ((uint32_t)0x00020000)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+
+/*!< RTC congiguration */
+#define  RCC_CSR_RTCSEL_NOCLOCK             ((uint32_t)0x00000000)        /*!< No clock */
+#define  RCC_CSR_RTCSEL_LSE                 ((uint32_t)0x00010000)        /*!< LSE oscillator clock used as RTC clock */
+#define  RCC_CSR_RTCSEL_LSI                 ((uint32_t)0x00020000)        /*!< LSI oscillator clock used as RTC clock */
+#define  RCC_CSR_RTCSEL_HSE                 ((uint32_t)0x00030000)        /*!< HSE oscillator clock divided by 2, 4, 8 or 16 by RTCPRE used as RTC clock */
+
+#define  RCC_CSR_RTCEN                      ((uint32_t)0x00400000)        /*!< RTC clock enable */
+#define  RCC_CSR_RTCRST                     ((uint32_t)0x00800000)        /*!< RTC reset  */
+ 
+#define  RCC_CSR_RMVF                       ((uint32_t)0x01000000)        /*!< Remove reset flag */
+#define  RCC_CSR_OBLRSTF                    ((uint32_t)0x02000000)        /*!< Option Bytes Loader reset flag */
+#define  RCC_CSR_PINRSTF                    ((uint32_t)0x04000000)        /*!< PIN reset flag */
+#define  RCC_CSR_PORRSTF                    ((uint32_t)0x08000000)        /*!< POR/PDR reset flag */
+#define  RCC_CSR_SFTRSTF                    ((uint32_t)0x10000000)        /*!< Software Reset flag */
+#define  RCC_CSR_IWDGRSTF                   ((uint32_t)0x20000000)        /*!< Independent Watchdog reset flag */
+#define  RCC_CSR_WWDGRSTF                   ((uint32_t)0x40000000)        /*!< Window watchdog reset flag */
+#define  RCC_CSR_LPWRRSTF                   ((uint32_t)0x80000000)        /*!< Low-Power reset flag */
+
+
+/******************************************************************************/
+/*                                                                            */
+/*                           Real-Time Clock (RTC)                            */
+/*                                                                            */
+/******************************************************************************/
+/********************  Bits definition for RTC_TR register  *******************/
+#define RTC_TR_PM                            ((uint32_t)0x00400000)
+#define RTC_TR_HT                            ((uint32_t)0x00300000)
+#define RTC_TR_HT_0                          ((uint32_t)0x00100000)
+#define RTC_TR_HT_1                          ((uint32_t)0x00200000)
+#define RTC_TR_HU                            ((uint32_t)0x000F0000)
+#define RTC_TR_HU_0                          ((uint32_t)0x00010000)
+#define RTC_TR_HU_1                          ((uint32_t)0x00020000)
+#define RTC_TR_HU_2                          ((uint32_t)0x00040000)
+#define RTC_TR_HU_3                          ((uint32_t)0x00080000)
+#define RTC_TR_MNT                           ((uint32_t)0x00007000)
+#define RTC_TR_MNT_0                         ((uint32_t)0x00001000)
+#define RTC_TR_MNT_1                         ((uint32_t)0x00002000)
+#define RTC_TR_MNT_2                         ((uint32_t)0x00004000)
+#define RTC_TR_MNU                           ((uint32_t)0x00000F00)
+#define RTC_TR_MNU_0                         ((uint32_t)0x00000100)
+#define RTC_TR_MNU_1                         ((uint32_t)0x00000200)
+#define RTC_TR_MNU_2                         ((uint32_t)0x00000400)
+#define RTC_TR_MNU_3                         ((uint32_t)0x00000800)
+#define RTC_TR_ST                            ((uint32_t)0x00000070)
+#define RTC_TR_ST_0                          ((uint32_t)0x00000010)
+#define RTC_TR_ST_1                          ((uint32_t)0x00000020)
+#define RTC_TR_ST_2                          ((uint32_t)0x00000040)
+#define RTC_TR_SU                            ((uint32_t)0x0000000F)
+#define RTC_TR_SU_0                          ((uint32_t)0x00000001)
+#define RTC_TR_SU_1                          ((uint32_t)0x00000002)
+#define RTC_TR_SU_2                          ((uint32_t)0x00000004)
+#define RTC_TR_SU_3                          ((uint32_t)0x00000008)
+
+/********************  Bits definition for RTC_DR register  *******************/
+#define RTC_DR_YT                            ((uint32_t)0x00F00000)
+#define RTC_DR_YT_0                          ((uint32_t)0x00100000)
+#define RTC_DR_YT_1                          ((uint32_t)0x00200000)
+#define RTC_DR_YT_2                          ((uint32_t)0x00400000)
+#define RTC_DR_YT_3                          ((uint32_t)0x00800000)
+#define RTC_DR_YU                            ((uint32_t)0x000F0000)
+#define RTC_DR_YU_0                          ((uint32_t)0x00010000)
+#define RTC_DR_YU_1                          ((uint32_t)0x00020000)
+#define RTC_DR_YU_2                          ((uint32_t)0x00040000)
+#define RTC_DR_YU_3                          ((uint32_t)0x00080000)
+#define RTC_DR_WDU                           ((uint32_t)0x0000E000)
+#define RTC_DR_WDU_0                         ((uint32_t)0x00002000)
+#define RTC_DR_WDU_1                         ((uint32_t)0x00004000)
+#define RTC_DR_WDU_2                         ((uint32_t)0x00008000)
+#define RTC_DR_MT                            ((uint32_t)0x00001000)
+#define RTC_DR_MU                            ((uint32_t)0x00000F00)
+#define RTC_DR_MU_0                          ((uint32_t)0x00000100)
+#define RTC_DR_MU_1                          ((uint32_t)0x00000200)
+#define RTC_DR_MU_2                          ((uint32_t)0x00000400)
+#define RTC_DR_MU_3                          ((uint32_t)0x00000800)
+#define RTC_DR_DT                            ((uint32_t)0x00000030)
+#define RTC_DR_DT_0                          ((uint32_t)0x00000010)
+#define RTC_DR_DT_1                          ((uint32_t)0x00000020)
+#define RTC_DR_DU                            ((uint32_t)0x0000000F)
+#define RTC_DR_DU_0                          ((uint32_t)0x00000001)
+#define RTC_DR_DU_1                          ((uint32_t)0x00000002)
+#define RTC_DR_DU_2                          ((uint32_t)0x00000004)
+#define RTC_DR_DU_3                          ((uint32_t)0x00000008)
+
+/********************  Bits definition for RTC_CR register  *******************/
+#define RTC_CR_COE                           ((uint32_t)0x00800000)
+#define RTC_CR_OSEL                          ((uint32_t)0x00600000)
+#define RTC_CR_OSEL_0                        ((uint32_t)0x00200000)
+#define RTC_CR_OSEL_1                        ((uint32_t)0x00400000)
+#define RTC_CR_POL                           ((uint32_t)0x00100000)
+#define RTC_CR_COSEL                         ((uint32_t)0x00080000)
+#define RTC_CR_BCK                           ((uint32_t)0x00040000)
+#define RTC_CR_SUB1H                         ((uint32_t)0x00020000)
+#define RTC_CR_ADD1H                         ((uint32_t)0x00010000)
+#define RTC_CR_TSIE                          ((uint32_t)0x00008000)
+#define RTC_CR_WUTIE                         ((uint32_t)0x00004000)
+#define RTC_CR_ALRBIE                        ((uint32_t)0x00002000)
+#define RTC_CR_ALRAIE                        ((uint32_t)0x00001000)
+#define RTC_CR_TSE                           ((uint32_t)0x00000800)
+#define RTC_CR_WUTE                          ((uint32_t)0x00000400)
+#define RTC_CR_ALRBE                         ((uint32_t)0x00000200)
+#define RTC_CR_ALRAE                         ((uint32_t)0x00000100)
+#define RTC_CR_DCE                           ((uint32_t)0x00000080)
+#define RTC_CR_FMT                           ((uint32_t)0x00000040)
+#define RTC_CR_BYPSHAD                       ((uint32_t)0x00000020)
+#define RTC_CR_REFCKON                       ((uint32_t)0x00000010)
+#define RTC_CR_TSEDGE                        ((uint32_t)0x00000008)
+#define RTC_CR_WUCKSEL                       ((uint32_t)0x00000007)
+#define RTC_CR_WUCKSEL_0                     ((uint32_t)0x00000001)
+#define RTC_CR_WUCKSEL_1                     ((uint32_t)0x00000002)
+#define RTC_CR_WUCKSEL_2                     ((uint32_t)0x00000004)
+
+/********************  Bits definition for RTC_ISR register  ******************/
+#define RTC_ISR_RECALPF                      ((uint32_t)0x00010000)
+#define RTC_ISR_TAMP3F                       ((uint32_t)0x00008000)
+#define RTC_ISR_TAMP2F                       ((uint32_t)0x00004000)
+#define RTC_ISR_TAMP1F                       ((uint32_t)0x00002000)
+#define RTC_ISR_TSOVF                        ((uint32_t)0x00001000)
+#define RTC_ISR_TSF                          ((uint32_t)0x00000800)
+#define RTC_ISR_WUTF                         ((uint32_t)0x00000400)
+#define RTC_ISR_ALRBF                        ((uint32_t)0x00000200)
+#define RTC_ISR_ALRAF                        ((uint32_t)0x00000100)
+#define RTC_ISR_INIT                         ((uint32_t)0x00000080)
+#define RTC_ISR_INITF                        ((uint32_t)0x00000040)
+#define RTC_ISR_RSF                          ((uint32_t)0x00000020)
+#define RTC_ISR_INITS                        ((uint32_t)0x00000010)
+#define RTC_ISR_SHPF                         ((uint32_t)0x00000008)
+#define RTC_ISR_WUTWF                        ((uint32_t)0x00000004)
+#define RTC_ISR_ALRBWF                       ((uint32_t)0x00000002)
+#define RTC_ISR_ALRAWF                       ((uint32_t)0x00000001)
+
+/********************  Bits definition for RTC_PRER register  *****************/
+#define RTC_PRER_PREDIV_A                    ((uint32_t)0x007F0000)
+#define RTC_PRER_PREDIV_S                    ((uint32_t)0x00007FFF)
+
+/********************  Bits definition for RTC_WUTR register  *****************/
+#define RTC_WUTR_WUT                         ((uint32_t)0x0000FFFF)
+
+/********************  Bits definition for RTC_CALIBR register  ***************/
+#define RTC_CALIBR_DCS                       ((uint32_t)0x00000080)
+#define RTC_CALIBR_DC                        ((uint32_t)0x0000001F)
+
+/********************  Bits definition for RTC_ALRMAR register  ***************/
+#define RTC_ALRMAR_MSK4                      ((uint32_t)0x80000000)
+#define RTC_ALRMAR_WDSEL                     ((uint32_t)0x40000000)
+#define RTC_ALRMAR_DT                        ((uint32_t)0x30000000)
+#define RTC_ALRMAR_DT_0                      ((uint32_t)0x10000000)
+#define RTC_ALRMAR_DT_1                      ((uint32_t)0x20000000)
+#define RTC_ALRMAR_DU                        ((uint32_t)0x0F000000)
+#define RTC_ALRMAR_DU_0                      ((uint32_t)0x01000000)
+#define RTC_ALRMAR_DU_1                      ((uint32_t)0x02000000)
+#define RTC_ALRMAR_DU_2                      ((uint32_t)0x04000000)
+#define RTC_ALRMAR_DU_3                      ((uint32_t)0x08000000)
+#define RTC_ALRMAR_MSK3                      ((uint32_t)0x00800000)
+#define RTC_ALRMAR_PM                        ((uint32_t)0x00400000)
+#define RTC_ALRMAR_HT                        ((uint32_t)0x00300000)
+#define RTC_ALRMAR_HT_0                      ((uint32_t)0x00100000)
+#define RTC_ALRMAR_HT_1                      ((uint32_t)0x00200000)
+#define RTC_ALRMAR_HU                        ((uint32_t)0x000F0000)
+#define RTC_ALRMAR_HU_0                      ((uint32_t)0x00010000)
+#define RTC_ALRMAR_HU_1                      ((uint32_t)0x00020000)
+#define RTC_ALRMAR_HU_2                      ((uint32_t)0x00040000)
+#define RTC_ALRMAR_HU_3                      ((uint32_t)0x00080000)
+#define RTC_ALRMAR_MSK2                      ((uint32_t)0x00008000)
+#define RTC_ALRMAR_MNT                       ((uint32_t)0x00007000)
+#define RTC_ALRMAR_MNT_0                     ((uint32_t)0x00001000)
+#define RTC_ALRMAR_MNT_1                     ((uint32_t)0x00002000)
+#define RTC_ALRMAR_MNT_2                     ((uint32_t)0x00004000)
+#define RTC_ALRMAR_MNU                       ((uint32_t)0x00000F00)
+#define RTC_ALRMAR_MNU_0                     ((uint32_t)0x00000100)
+#define RTC_ALRMAR_MNU_1                     ((uint32_t)0x00000200)
+#define RTC_ALRMAR_MNU_2                     ((uint32_t)0x00000400)
+#define RTC_ALRMAR_MNU_3                     ((uint32_t)0x00000800)
+#define RTC_ALRMAR_MSK1                      ((uint32_t)0x00000080)
+#define RTC_ALRMAR_ST                        ((uint32_t)0x00000070)
+#define RTC_ALRMAR_ST_0                      ((uint32_t)0x00000010)
+#define RTC_ALRMAR_ST_1                      ((uint32_t)0x00000020)
+#define RTC_ALRMAR_ST_2                      ((uint32_t)0x00000040)
+#define RTC_ALRMAR_SU                        ((uint32_t)0x0000000F)
+#define RTC_ALRMAR_SU_0                      ((uint32_t)0x00000001)
+#define RTC_ALRMAR_SU_1                      ((uint32_t)0x00000002)
+#define RTC_ALRMAR_SU_2                      ((uint32_t)0x00000004)
+#define RTC_ALRMAR_SU_3                      ((uint32_t)0x00000008)
+
+/********************  Bits definition for RTC_ALRMBR register  ***************/
+#define RTC_ALRMBR_MSK4                      ((uint32_t)0x80000000)
+#define RTC_ALRMBR_WDSEL                     ((uint32_t)0x40000000)
+#define RTC_ALRMBR_DT                        ((uint32_t)0x30000000)
+#define RTC_ALRMBR_DT_0                      ((uint32_t)0x10000000)
+#define RTC_ALRMBR_DT_1                      ((uint32_t)0x20000000)
+#define RTC_ALRMBR_DU                        ((uint32_t)0x0F000000)
+#define RTC_ALRMBR_DU_0                      ((uint32_t)0x01000000)
+#define RTC_ALRMBR_DU_1                      ((uint32_t)0x02000000)
+#define RTC_ALRMBR_DU_2                      ((uint32_t)0x04000000)
+#define RTC_ALRMBR_DU_3                      ((uint32_t)0x08000000)
+#define RTC_ALRMBR_MSK3                      ((uint32_t)0x00800000)
+#define RTC_ALRMBR_PM                        ((uint32_t)0x00400000)
+#define RTC_ALRMBR_HT                        ((uint32_t)0x00300000)
+#define RTC_ALRMBR_HT_0                      ((uint32_t)0x00100000)
+#define RTC_ALRMBR_HT_1                      ((uint32_t)0x00200000)
+#define RTC_ALRMBR_HU                        ((uint32_t)0x000F0000)
+#define RTC_ALRMBR_HU_0                      ((uint32_t)0x00010000)
+#define RTC_ALRMBR_HU_1                      ((uint32_t)0x00020000)
+#define RTC_ALRMBR_HU_2                      ((uint32_t)0x00040000)
+#define RTC_ALRMBR_HU_3                      ((uint32_t)0x00080000)
+#define RTC_ALRMBR_MSK2                      ((uint32_t)0x00008000)
+#define RTC_ALRMBR_MNT                       ((uint32_t)0x00007000)
+#define RTC_ALRMBR_MNT_0                     ((uint32_t)0x00001000)
+#define RTC_ALRMBR_MNT_1                     ((uint32_t)0x00002000)
+#define RTC_ALRMBR_MNT_2                     ((uint32_t)0x00004000)
+#define RTC_ALRMBR_MNU                       ((uint32_t)0x00000F00)
+#define RTC_ALRMBR_MNU_0                     ((uint32_t)0x00000100)
+#define RTC_ALRMBR_MNU_1                     ((uint32_t)0x00000200)
+#define RTC_ALRMBR_MNU_2                     ((uint32_t)0x00000400)
+#define RTC_ALRMBR_MNU_3                     ((uint32_t)0x00000800)
+#define RTC_ALRMBR_MSK1                      ((uint32_t)0x00000080)
+#define RTC_ALRMBR_ST                        ((uint32_t)0x00000070)
+#define RTC_ALRMBR_ST_0                      ((uint32_t)0x00000010)
+#define RTC_ALRMBR_ST_1                      ((uint32_t)0x00000020)
+#define RTC_ALRMBR_ST_2                      ((uint32_t)0x00000040)
+#define RTC_ALRMBR_SU                        ((uint32_t)0x0000000F)
+#define RTC_ALRMBR_SU_0                      ((uint32_t)0x00000001)
+#define RTC_ALRMBR_SU_1                      ((uint32_t)0x00000002)
+#define RTC_ALRMBR_SU_2                      ((uint32_t)0x00000004)
+#define RTC_ALRMBR_SU_3                      ((uint32_t)0x00000008)
+
+/********************  Bits definition for RTC_WPR register  ******************/
+#define RTC_WPR_KEY                          ((uint32_t)0x000000FF)
+
+/********************  Bits definition for RTC_SSR register  ******************/
+#define RTC_SSR_SS                           ((uint32_t)0x0000FFFF)
+
+/********************  Bits definition for RTC_SHIFTR register  ***************/
+#define RTC_SHIFTR_SUBFS                     ((uint32_t)0x00007FFF)
+#define RTC_SHIFTR_ADD1S                     ((uint32_t)0x80000000)
+
+/********************  Bits definition for RTC_TSTR register  *****************/
+#define RTC_TSTR_PM                          ((uint32_t)0x00400000)
+#define RTC_TSTR_HT                          ((uint32_t)0x00300000)
+#define RTC_TSTR_HT_0                        ((uint32_t)0x00100000)
+#define RTC_TSTR_HT_1                        ((uint32_t)0x00200000)
+#define RTC_TSTR_HU                          ((uint32_t)0x000F0000)
+#define RTC_TSTR_HU_0                        ((uint32_t)0x00010000)
+#define RTC_TSTR_HU_1                        ((uint32_t)0x00020000)
+#define RTC_TSTR_HU_2                        ((uint32_t)0x00040000)
+#define RTC_TSTR_HU_3                        ((uint32_t)0x00080000)
+#define RTC_TSTR_MNT                         ((uint32_t)0x00007000)
+#define RTC_TSTR_MNT_0                       ((uint32_t)0x00001000)
+#define RTC_TSTR_MNT_1                       ((uint32_t)0x00002000)
+#define RTC_TSTR_MNT_2                       ((uint32_t)0x00004000)
+#define RTC_TSTR_MNU                         ((uint32_t)0x00000F00)
+#define RTC_TSTR_MNU_0                       ((uint32_t)0x00000100)
+#define RTC_TSTR_MNU_1                       ((uint32_t)0x00000200)
+#define RTC_TSTR_MNU_2                       ((uint32_t)0x00000400)
+#define RTC_TSTR_MNU_3                       ((uint32_t)0x00000800)
+#define RTC_TSTR_ST                          ((uint32_t)0x00000070)
+#define RTC_TSTR_ST_0                        ((uint32_t)0x00000010)
+#define RTC_TSTR_ST_1                        ((uint32_t)0x00000020)
+#define RTC_TSTR_ST_2                        ((uint32_t)0x00000040)
+#define RTC_TSTR_SU                          ((uint32_t)0x0000000F)
+#define RTC_TSTR_SU_0                        ((uint32_t)0x00000001)
+#define RTC_TSTR_SU_1                        ((uint32_t)0x00000002)
+#define RTC_TSTR_SU_2                        ((uint32_t)0x00000004)
+#define RTC_TSTR_SU_3                        ((uint32_t)0x00000008)
+
+/********************  Bits definition for RTC_TSDR register  *****************/
+#define RTC_TSDR_WDU                         ((uint32_t)0x0000E000)
+#define RTC_TSDR_WDU_0                       ((uint32_t)0x00002000)
+#define RTC_TSDR_WDU_1                       ((uint32_t)0x00004000)
+#define RTC_TSDR_WDU_2                       ((uint32_t)0x00008000)
+#define RTC_TSDR_MT                          ((uint32_t)0x00001000)
+#define RTC_TSDR_MU                          ((uint32_t)0x00000F00)
+#define RTC_TSDR_MU_0                        ((uint32_t)0x00000100)
+#define RTC_TSDR_MU_1                        ((uint32_t)0x00000200)
+#define RTC_TSDR_MU_2                        ((uint32_t)0x00000400)
+#define RTC_TSDR_MU_3                        ((uint32_t)0x00000800)
+#define RTC_TSDR_DT                          ((uint32_t)0x00000030)
+#define RTC_TSDR_DT_0                        ((uint32_t)0x00000010)
+#define RTC_TSDR_DT_1                        ((uint32_t)0x00000020)
+#define RTC_TSDR_DU                          ((uint32_t)0x0000000F)
+#define RTC_TSDR_DU_0                        ((uint32_t)0x00000001)
+#define RTC_TSDR_DU_1                        ((uint32_t)0x00000002)
+#define RTC_TSDR_DU_2                        ((uint32_t)0x00000004)
+#define RTC_TSDR_DU_3                        ((uint32_t)0x00000008)
+
+/********************  Bits definition for RTC_TSSSR register  ****************/
+#define RTC_TSSSR_SS                         ((uint32_t)0x0000FFFF)
+
+/********************  Bits definition for RTC_CAL register  *****************/
+#define RTC_CALR_CALP                        ((uint32_t)0x00008000)
+#define RTC_CALR_CALW8                       ((uint32_t)0x00004000)
+#define RTC_CALR_CALW16                      ((uint32_t)0x00002000)
+#define RTC_CALR_CALM                        ((uint32_t)0x000001FF)
+#define RTC_CALR_CALM_0                      ((uint32_t)0x00000001)
+#define RTC_CALR_CALM_1                      ((uint32_t)0x00000002)
+#define RTC_CALR_CALM_2                      ((uint32_t)0x00000004)
+#define RTC_CALR_CALM_3                      ((uint32_t)0x00000008)
+#define RTC_CALR_CALM_4                      ((uint32_t)0x00000010)
+#define RTC_CALR_CALM_5                      ((uint32_t)0x00000020)
+#define RTC_CALR_CALM_6                      ((uint32_t)0x00000040)
+#define RTC_CALR_CALM_7                      ((uint32_t)0x00000080)
+#define RTC_CALR_CALM_8                      ((uint32_t)0x00000100)
+
+/********************  Bits definition for RTC_TAFCR register  ****************/
+#define RTC_TAFCR_ALARMOUTTYPE               ((uint32_t)0x00040000)
+#define RTC_TAFCR_TAMPPUDIS                  ((uint32_t)0x00008000)
+#define RTC_TAFCR_TAMPPRCH                   ((uint32_t)0x00006000)
+#define RTC_TAFCR_TAMPPRCH_0                 ((uint32_t)0x00002000)
+#define RTC_TAFCR_TAMPPRCH_1                 ((uint32_t)0x00004000)
+#define RTC_TAFCR_TAMPFLT                    ((uint32_t)0x00001800)
+#define RTC_TAFCR_TAMPFLT_0                  ((uint32_t)0x00000800)
+#define RTC_TAFCR_TAMPFLT_1                  ((uint32_t)0x00001000)
+#define RTC_TAFCR_TAMPFREQ                   ((uint32_t)0x00000700)
+#define RTC_TAFCR_TAMPFREQ_0                 ((uint32_t)0x00000100)
+#define RTC_TAFCR_TAMPFREQ_1                 ((uint32_t)0x00000200)
+#define RTC_TAFCR_TAMPFREQ_2                 ((uint32_t)0x00000400)
+#define RTC_TAFCR_TAMPTS                     ((uint32_t)0x00000080)
+#define RTC_TAFCR_TAMP3TRG                   ((uint32_t)0x00000040)
+#define RTC_TAFCR_TAMP3E                     ((uint32_t)0x00000020)
+#define RTC_TAFCR_TAMP2TRG                   ((uint32_t)0x00000010)
+#define RTC_TAFCR_TAMP2E                     ((uint32_t)0x00000008)
+#define RTC_TAFCR_TAMPIE                     ((uint32_t)0x00000004)
+#define RTC_TAFCR_TAMP1TRG                   ((uint32_t)0x00000002)
+#define RTC_TAFCR_TAMP1E                     ((uint32_t)0x00000001)
+
+/********************  Bits definition for RTC_ALRMASSR register  *************/
+#define RTC_ALRMASSR_MASKSS                  ((uint32_t)0x0F000000)
+#define RTC_ALRMASSR_MASKSS_0                ((uint32_t)0x01000000)
+#define RTC_ALRMASSR_MASKSS_1                ((uint32_t)0x02000000)
+#define RTC_ALRMASSR_MASKSS_2                ((uint32_t)0x04000000)
+#define RTC_ALRMASSR_MASKSS_3                ((uint32_t)0x08000000)
+#define RTC_ALRMASSR_SS                      ((uint32_t)0x00007FFF)
+
+/********************  Bits definition for RTC_ALRMBSSR register  *************/
+#define RTC_ALRMBSSR_MASKSS                  ((uint32_t)0x0F000000)
+#define RTC_ALRMBSSR_MASKSS_0                ((uint32_t)0x01000000)
+#define RTC_ALRMBSSR_MASKSS_1                ((uint32_t)0x02000000)
+#define RTC_ALRMBSSR_MASKSS_2                ((uint32_t)0x04000000)
+#define RTC_ALRMBSSR_MASKSS_3                ((uint32_t)0x08000000)
+#define RTC_ALRMBSSR_SS                      ((uint32_t)0x00007FFF)
+
+/********************  Bits definition for RTC_BKP0R register  ****************/
+#define RTC_BKP0R                            ((uint32_t)0xFFFFFFFF)
+
+/********************  Bits definition for RTC_BKP1R register  ****************/
+#define RTC_BKP1R                            ((uint32_t)0xFFFFFFFF)
+
+/********************  Bits definition for RTC_BKP2R register  ****************/
+#define RTC_BKP2R                            ((uint32_t)0xFFFFFFFF)
+
+/********************  Bits definition for RTC_BKP3R register  ****************/
+#define RTC_BKP3R                            ((uint32_t)0xFFFFFFFF)
+
+/********************  Bits definition for RTC_BKP4R register  ****************/
+#define RTC_BKP4R                            ((uint32_t)0xFFFFFFFF)
+
+/********************  Bits definition for RTC_BKP5R register  ****************/
+#define RTC_BKP5R                            ((uint32_t)0xFFFFFFFF)
+
+/********************  Bits definition for RTC_BKP6R register  ****************/
+#define RTC_BKP6R                            ((uint32_t)0xFFFFFFFF)
+
+/********************  Bits definition for RTC_BKP7R register  ****************/
+#define RTC_BKP7R                            ((uint32_t)0xFFFFFFFF)
+
+/********************  Bits definition for RTC_BKP8R register  ****************/
+#define RTC_BKP8R                            ((uint32_t)0xFFFFFFFF)
+
+/********************  Bits definition for RTC_BKP9R register  ****************/
+#define RTC_BKP9R                            ((uint32_t)0xFFFFFFFF)
+
+/********************  Bits definition for RTC_BKP10R register  ***************/
+#define RTC_BKP10R                           ((uint32_t)0xFFFFFFFF)
+
+/********************  Bits definition for RTC_BKP11R register  ***************/
+#define RTC_BKP11R                           ((uint32_t)0xFFFFFFFF)
+
+/********************  Bits definition for RTC_BKP12R register  ***************/
+#define RTC_BKP12R                           ((uint32_t)0xFFFFFFFF)
+
+/********************  Bits definition for RTC_BKP13R register  ***************/
+#define RTC_BKP13R                           ((uint32_t)0xFFFFFFFF)
+
+/********************  Bits definition for RTC_BKP14R register  ***************/
+#define RTC_BKP14R                           ((uint32_t)0xFFFFFFFF)
+
+/********************  Bits definition for RTC_BKP15R register  ***************/
+#define RTC_BKP15R                           ((uint32_t)0xFFFFFFFF)
+
+/********************  Bits definition for RTC_BKP16R register  ***************/
+#define RTC_BKP16R                           ((uint32_t)0xFFFFFFFF)
+
+/********************  Bits definition for RTC_BKP17R register  ***************/
+#define RTC_BKP17R                           ((uint32_t)0xFFFFFFFF)
+
+/********************  Bits definition for RTC_BKP18R register  ***************/
+#define RTC_BKP18R                           ((uint32_t)0xFFFFFFFF)
+
+/********************  Bits definition for RTC_BKP19R register  ***************/
+#define RTC_BKP19R                           ((uint32_t)0xFFFFFFFF)
+
+/********************  Bits definition for RTC_BKP20R register  ***************/
+#define RTC_BKP20R                           ((uint32_t)0xFFFFFFFF)
+
+/********************  Bits definition for RTC_BKP21R register  ***************/
+#define RTC_BKP21R                           ((uint32_t)0xFFFFFFFF)
+
+/********************  Bits definition for RTC_BKP22R register  ***************/
+#define RTC_BKP22R                           ((uint32_t)0xFFFFFFFF)
+
+/********************  Bits definition for RTC_BKP23R register  ***************/
+#define RTC_BKP23R                           ((uint32_t)0xFFFFFFFF)
+
+/********************  Bits definition for RTC_BKP24R register  ***************/
+#define RTC_BKP24R                           ((uint32_t)0xFFFFFFFF)
+
+/********************  Bits definition for RTC_BKP25R register  ***************/
+#define RTC_BKP25R                           ((uint32_t)0xFFFFFFFF)
+
+/********************  Bits definition for RTC_BKP26R register  ***************/
+#define RTC_BKP26R                           ((uint32_t)0xFFFFFFFF)
+
+/********************  Bits definition for RTC_BKP27R register  ***************/
+#define RTC_BKP27R                           ((uint32_t)0xFFFFFFFF)
+
+/********************  Bits definition for RTC_BKP28R register  ***************/
+#define RTC_BKP28R                           ((uint32_t)0xFFFFFFFF)
+
+/********************  Bits definition for RTC_BKP29R register  ***************/
+#define RTC_BKP29R                           ((uint32_t)0xFFFFFFFF)
+
+/********************  Bits definition for RTC_BKP30R register  ***************/
+#define RTC_BKP30R                           ((uint32_t)0xFFFFFFFF)
+
+/********************  Bits definition for RTC_BKP31R register  ***************/
+#define RTC_BKP31R                           ((uint32_t)0xFFFFFFFF)
+
+/******************************************************************************/
+/*                                                                            */
+/*                          SD host Interface                                 */
+/*                                                                            */
+/******************************************************************************/
+
+/******************  Bit definition for SDIO_POWER register  ******************/
+#define  SDIO_POWER_PWRCTRL                  ((uint8_t)0x03)               /*!< PWRCTRL[1:0] bits (Power supply control bits) */
+#define  SDIO_POWER_PWRCTRL_0                ((uint8_t)0x01)               /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  SDIO_POWER_PWRCTRL_1                ((uint8_t)0x02)               /*!< Bit 1 */
+
+/******************  Bit definition for SDIO_CLKCR register  ******************/
+#define  SDIO_CLKCR_CLKDIV                   ((uint16_t)0x00FF)            /*!< Clock divide factor */
+#define  SDIO_CLKCR_CLKEN                    ((uint16_t)0x0100)            /*!< Clock enable bit */
+#define  SDIO_CLKCR_PWRSAV                   ((uint16_t)0x0200)            /*!< Power saving configuration bit */
+#define  SDIO_CLKCR_BYPASS                   ((uint16_t)0x0400)            /*!< Clock divider bypass enable bit */
+
+#define  SDIO_CLKCR_WIDBUS                   ((uint16_t)0x1800)            /*!< WIDBUS[1:0] bits (Wide bus mode enable bit) */
+#define  SDIO_CLKCR_WIDBUS_0                 ((uint16_t)0x0800)            /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  SDIO_CLKCR_WIDBUS_1                 ((uint16_t)0x1000)            /*!< Bit 1 */
+
+#define  SDIO_CLKCR_NEGEDGE                  ((uint16_t)0x2000)            /*!< SDIO_CK dephasing selection bit */
+#define  SDIO_CLKCR_HWFC_EN                  ((uint16_t)0x4000)            /*!< HW Flow Control enable */
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for SDIO_ARG register  *******************/
+#define  SDIO_ARG_CMDARG                     ((uint32_t)0xFFFFFFFF)            /*!< Command argument */
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for SDIO_CMD register  *******************/
+#define  SDIO_CMD_CMDINDEX                   ((uint16_t)0x003F)            /*!< Command Index */
+
+#define  SDIO_CMD_WAITRESP                   ((uint16_t)0x00C0)            /*!< WAITRESP[1:0] bits (Wait for response bits) */
+#define  SDIO_CMD_WAITRESP_0                 ((uint16_t)0x0040)            /*!<  Bit 0 */
+#define  SDIO_CMD_WAITRESP_1                 ((uint16_t)0x0080)            /*!<  Bit 1 */
+
+#define  SDIO_CMD_WAITINT                    ((uint16_t)0x0100)            /*!< CPSM Waits for Interrupt Request */
+#define  SDIO_CMD_WAITPEND                   ((uint16_t)0x0200)            /*!< CPSM Waits for ends of data transfer (CmdPend internal signal) */
+#define  SDIO_CMD_CPSMEN                     ((uint16_t)0x0400)            /*!< Command path state machine (CPSM) Enable bit */
+#define  SDIO_CMD_SDIOSUSPEND                ((uint16_t)0x0800)            /*!< SD I/O suspend command */
+#define  SDIO_CMD_ENCMDCOMPL                 ((uint16_t)0x1000)            /*!< Enable CMD completion */
+#define  SDIO_CMD_NIEN                       ((uint16_t)0x2000)            /*!< Not Interrupt Enable */
+#define  SDIO_CMD_CEATACMD                   ((uint16_t)0x4000)            /*!< CE-ATA command */
+
+/*****************  Bit definition for SDIO_RESPCMD register  *****************/
+#define  SDIO_RESPCMD_RESPCMD                ((uint8_t)0x3F)               /*!< Response command index */
+
+/******************  Bit definition for SDIO_RESP0 register  ******************/
+#define  SDIO_RESP0_CARDSTATUS0              ((uint32_t)0xFFFFFFFF)        /*!< Card Status */
+
+/******************  Bit definition for SDIO_RESP1 register  ******************/
+#define  SDIO_RESP1_CARDSTATUS1              ((uint32_t)0xFFFFFFFF)        /*!< Card Status */
+
+/******************  Bit definition for SDIO_RESP2 register  ******************/
+#define  SDIO_RESP2_CARDSTATUS2              ((uint32_t)0xFFFFFFFF)        /*!< Card Status */
+
+/******************  Bit definition for SDIO_RESP3 register  ******************/
+#define  SDIO_RESP3_CARDSTATUS3              ((uint32_t)0xFFFFFFFF)        /*!< Card Status */
+
+/******************  Bit definition for SDIO_RESP4 register  ******************/
+#define  SDIO_RESP4_CARDSTATUS4              ((uint32_t)0xFFFFFFFF)        /*!< Card Status */
+
+/******************  Bit definition for SDIO_DTIMER register  *****************/
+#define  SDIO_DTIMER_DATATIME                ((uint32_t)0xFFFFFFFF)        /*!< Data timeout period. */
+
+/******************  Bit definition for SDIO_DLEN register  *******************/
+#define  SDIO_DLEN_DATALENGTH                ((uint32_t)0x01FFFFFF)        /*!< Data length value */
+
+/******************  Bit definition for SDIO_DCTRL register  ******************/
+#define  SDIO_DCTRL_DTEN                     ((uint16_t)0x0001)            /*!< Data transfer enabled bit */
+#define  SDIO_DCTRL_DTDIR                    ((uint16_t)0x0002)            /*!< Data transfer direction selection */
+#define  SDIO_DCTRL_DTMODE                   ((uint16_t)0x0004)            /*!< Data transfer mode selection */
+#define  SDIO_DCTRL_DMAEN                    ((uint16_t)0x0008)            /*!< DMA enabled bit */
+
+#define  SDIO_DCTRL_DBLOCKSIZE               ((uint16_t)0x00F0)            /*!< DBLOCKSIZE[3:0] bits (Data block size) */
+#define  SDIO_DCTRL_DBLOCKSIZE_0             ((uint16_t)0x0010)            /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  SDIO_DCTRL_DBLOCKSIZE_1             ((uint16_t)0x0020)            /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  SDIO_DCTRL_DBLOCKSIZE_2             ((uint16_t)0x0040)            /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  SDIO_DCTRL_DBLOCKSIZE_3             ((uint16_t)0x0080)            /*!< Bit 3 */
+
+#define  SDIO_DCTRL_RWSTART                  ((uint16_t)0x0100)            /*!< Read wait start */
+#define  SDIO_DCTRL_RWSTOP                   ((uint16_t)0x0200)            /*!< Read wait stop */
+#define  SDIO_DCTRL_RWMOD                    ((uint16_t)0x0400)            /*!< Read wait mode */
+#define  SDIO_DCTRL_SDIOEN                   ((uint16_t)0x0800)            /*!< SD I/O enable functions */
+
+/******************  Bit definition for SDIO_DCOUNT register  *****************/
+#define  SDIO_DCOUNT_DATACOUNT               ((uint32_t)0x01FFFFFF)        /*!< Data count value */
+
+/******************  Bit definition for SDIO_STA register  ********************/
+#define  SDIO_STA_CCRCFAIL                   ((uint32_t)0x00000001)        /*!< Command response received (CRC check failed) */
+#define  SDIO_STA_DCRCFAIL                   ((uint32_t)0x00000002)        /*!< Data block sent/received (CRC check failed) */
+#define  SDIO_STA_CTIMEOUT                   ((uint32_t)0x00000004)        /*!< Command response timeout */
+#define  SDIO_STA_DTIMEOUT                   ((uint32_t)0x00000008)        /*!< Data timeout */
+#define  SDIO_STA_TXUNDERR                   ((uint32_t)0x00000010)        /*!< Transmit FIFO underrun error */
+#define  SDIO_STA_RXOVERR                    ((uint32_t)0x00000020)        /*!< Received FIFO overrun error */
+#define  SDIO_STA_CMDREND                    ((uint32_t)0x00000040)        /*!< Command response received (CRC check passed) */
+#define  SDIO_STA_CMDSENT                    ((uint32_t)0x00000080)        /*!< Command sent (no response required) */
+#define  SDIO_STA_DATAEND                    ((uint32_t)0x00000100)        /*!< Data end (data counter, SDIDCOUNT, is zero) */
+#define  SDIO_STA_STBITERR                   ((uint32_t)0x00000200)        /*!< Start bit not detected on all data signals in wide bus mode */
+#define  SDIO_STA_DBCKEND                    ((uint32_t)0x00000400)        /*!< Data block sent/received (CRC check passed) */
+#define  SDIO_STA_CMDACT                     ((uint32_t)0x00000800)        /*!< Command transfer in progress */
+#define  SDIO_STA_TXACT                      ((uint32_t)0x00001000)        /*!< Data transmit in progress */
+#define  SDIO_STA_RXACT                      ((uint32_t)0x00002000)        /*!< Data receive in progress */
+#define  SDIO_STA_TXFIFOHE                   ((uint32_t)0x00004000)        /*!< Transmit FIFO Half Empty: at least 8 words can be written into the FIFO */
+#define  SDIO_STA_RXFIFOHF                   ((uint32_t)0x00008000)        /*!< Receive FIFO Half Full: there are at least 8 words in the FIFO */
+#define  SDIO_STA_TXFIFOF                    ((uint32_t)0x00010000)        /*!< Transmit FIFO full */
+#define  SDIO_STA_RXFIFOF                    ((uint32_t)0x00020000)        /*!< Receive FIFO full */
+#define  SDIO_STA_TXFIFOE                    ((uint32_t)0x00040000)        /*!< Transmit FIFO empty */
+#define  SDIO_STA_RXFIFOE                    ((uint32_t)0x00080000)        /*!< Receive FIFO empty */
+#define  SDIO_STA_TXDAVL                     ((uint32_t)0x00100000)        /*!< Data available in transmit FIFO */
+#define  SDIO_STA_RXDAVL                     ((uint32_t)0x00200000)        /*!< Data available in receive FIFO */
+#define  SDIO_STA_SDIOIT                     ((uint32_t)0x00400000)        /*!< SDIO interrupt received */
+#define  SDIO_STA_CEATAEND                   ((uint32_t)0x00800000)        /*!< CE-ATA command completion signal received for CMD61 */
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for SDIO_ICR register  *******************/
+#define  SDIO_ICR_CCRCFAILC                  ((uint32_t)0x00000001)        /*!< CCRCFAIL flag clear bit */
+#define  SDIO_ICR_DCRCFAILC                  ((uint32_t)0x00000002)        /*!< DCRCFAIL flag clear bit */
+#define  SDIO_ICR_CTIMEOUTC                  ((uint32_t)0x00000004)        /*!< CTIMEOUT flag clear bit */
+#define  SDIO_ICR_DTIMEOUTC                  ((uint32_t)0x00000008)        /*!< DTIMEOUT flag clear bit */
+#define  SDIO_ICR_TXUNDERRC                  ((uint32_t)0x00000010)        /*!< TXUNDERR flag clear bit */
+#define  SDIO_ICR_RXOVERRC                   ((uint32_t)0x00000020)        /*!< RXOVERR flag clear bit */
+#define  SDIO_ICR_CMDRENDC                   ((uint32_t)0x00000040)        /*!< CMDREND flag clear bit */
+#define  SDIO_ICR_CMDSENTC                   ((uint32_t)0x00000080)        /*!< CMDSENT flag clear bit */
+#define  SDIO_ICR_DATAENDC                   ((uint32_t)0x00000100)        /*!< DATAEND flag clear bit */
+#define  SDIO_ICR_STBITERRC                  ((uint32_t)0x00000200)        /*!< STBITERR flag clear bit */
+#define  SDIO_ICR_DBCKENDC                   ((uint32_t)0x00000400)        /*!< DBCKEND flag clear bit */
+#define  SDIO_ICR_SDIOITC                    ((uint32_t)0x00400000)        /*!< SDIOIT flag clear bit */
+#define  SDIO_ICR_CEATAENDC                  ((uint32_t)0x00800000)        /*!< CEATAEND flag clear bit */
+
+/******************  Bit definition for SDIO_MASK register  *******************/
+#define  SDIO_MASK_CCRCFAILIE                ((uint32_t)0x00000001)        /*!< Command CRC Fail Interrupt Enable */
+#define  SDIO_MASK_DCRCFAILIE                ((uint32_t)0x00000002)        /*!< Data CRC Fail Interrupt Enable */
+#define  SDIO_MASK_CTIMEOUTIE                ((uint32_t)0x00000004)        /*!< Command TimeOut Interrupt Enable */
+#define  SDIO_MASK_DTIMEOUTIE                ((uint32_t)0x00000008)        /*!< Data TimeOut Interrupt Enable */
+#define  SDIO_MASK_TXUNDERRIE                ((uint32_t)0x00000010)        /*!< Tx FIFO UnderRun Error Interrupt Enable */
+#define  SDIO_MASK_RXOVERRIE                 ((uint32_t)0x00000020)        /*!< Rx FIFO OverRun Error Interrupt Enable */
+#define  SDIO_MASK_CMDRENDIE                 ((uint32_t)0x00000040)        /*!< Command Response Received Interrupt Enable */
+#define  SDIO_MASK_CMDSENTIE                 ((uint32_t)0x00000080)        /*!< Command Sent Interrupt Enable */
+#define  SDIO_MASK_DATAENDIE                 ((uint32_t)0x00000100)        /*!< Data End Interrupt Enable */
+#define  SDIO_MASK_STBITERRIE                ((uint32_t)0x00000200)        /*!< Start Bit Error Interrupt Enable */
+#define  SDIO_MASK_DBCKENDIE                 ((uint32_t)0x00000400)        /*!< Data Block End Interrupt Enable */
+#define  SDIO_MASK_CMDACTIE                  ((uint32_t)0x00000800)        /*!< Command Acting Interrupt Enable */
+#define  SDIO_MASK_TXACTIE                   ((uint32_t)0x00001000)        /*!< Data Transmit Acting Interrupt Enable */
+#define  SDIO_MASK_RXACTIE                   ((uint32_t)0x00002000)        /*!< Data receive acting interrupt enabled */
+#define  SDIO_MASK_TXFIFOHEIE                ((uint32_t)0x00004000)        /*!< Tx FIFO Half Empty interrupt Enable */
+#define  SDIO_MASK_RXFIFOHFIE                ((uint32_t)0x00008000)        /*!< Rx FIFO Half Full interrupt Enable */
+#define  SDIO_MASK_TXFIFOFIE                 ((uint32_t)0x00010000)        /*!< Tx FIFO Full interrupt Enable */
+#define  SDIO_MASK_RXFIFOFIE                 ((uint32_t)0x00020000)        /*!< Rx FIFO Full interrupt Enable */
+#define  SDIO_MASK_TXFIFOEIE                 ((uint32_t)0x00040000)        /*!< Tx FIFO Empty interrupt Enable */
+#define  SDIO_MASK_RXFIFOEIE                 ((uint32_t)0x00080000)        /*!< Rx FIFO Empty interrupt Enable */
+#define  SDIO_MASK_TXDAVLIE                  ((uint32_t)0x00100000)        /*!< Data available in Tx FIFO interrupt Enable */
+#define  SDIO_MASK_RXDAVLIE                  ((uint32_t)0x00200000)        /*!< Data available in Rx FIFO interrupt Enable */
+#define  SDIO_MASK_SDIOITIE                  ((uint32_t)0x00400000)        /*!< SDIO Mode Interrupt Received interrupt Enable */
+#define  SDIO_MASK_CEATAENDIE                ((uint32_t)0x00800000)        /*!< CE-ATA command completion signal received Interrupt Enable */
+
+/*****************  Bit definition for SDIO_FIFOCNT register  *****************/
+#define  SDIO_FIFOCNT_FIFOCOUNT              ((uint32_t)0x00FFFFFF)        /*!< Remaining number of words to be written to or read from the FIFO */
+
+/******************  Bit definition for SDIO_FIFO register  *******************/
+#define  SDIO_FIFO_FIFODATA                  ((uint32_t)0xFFFFFFFF)        /*!< Receive and transmit FIFO data */
+
+/******************************************************************************/
+/*                                                                            */
+/*                     Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI)                      */
+/*                                                                            */
+/******************************************************************************/
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for SPI_CR1 register  ********************/
+#define  SPI_CR1_CPHA                        ((uint16_t)0x0001)            /*!< Clock Phase */
+#define  SPI_CR1_CPOL                        ((uint16_t)0x0002)            /*!< Clock Polarity */
+#define  SPI_CR1_MSTR                        ((uint16_t)0x0004)            /*!< Master Selection */
+
+#define  SPI_CR1_BR                          ((uint16_t)0x0038)            /*!< BR[2:0] bits (Baud Rate Control) */
+#define  SPI_CR1_BR_0                        ((uint16_t)0x0008)            /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  SPI_CR1_BR_1                        ((uint16_t)0x0010)            /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  SPI_CR1_BR_2                        ((uint16_t)0x0020)            /*!< Bit 2 */
+
+#define  SPI_CR1_SPE                         ((uint16_t)0x0040)            /*!< SPI Enable */
+#define  SPI_CR1_LSBFIRST                    ((uint16_t)0x0080)            /*!< Frame Format */
+#define  SPI_CR1_SSI                         ((uint16_t)0x0100)            /*!< Internal slave select */
+#define  SPI_CR1_SSM                         ((uint16_t)0x0200)            /*!< Software slave management */
+#define  SPI_CR1_RXONLY                      ((uint16_t)0x0400)            /*!< Receive only */
+#define  SPI_CR1_DFF                         ((uint16_t)0x0800)            /*!< Data Frame Format */
+#define  SPI_CR1_CRCNEXT                     ((uint16_t)0x1000)            /*!< Transmit CRC next */
+#define  SPI_CR1_CRCEN                       ((uint16_t)0x2000)            /*!< Hardware CRC calculation enable */
+#define  SPI_CR1_BIDIOE                      ((uint16_t)0x4000)            /*!< Output enable in bidirectional mode */
+#define  SPI_CR1_BIDIMODE                    ((uint16_t)0x8000)            /*!< Bidirectional data mode enable */
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for SPI_CR2 register  ********************/
+#define  SPI_CR2_RXDMAEN                     ((uint8_t)0x01)               /*!< Rx Buffer DMA Enable */
+#define  SPI_CR2_TXDMAEN                     ((uint8_t)0x02)               /*!< Tx Buffer DMA Enable */
+#define  SPI_CR2_SSOE                        ((uint8_t)0x04)               /*!< SS Output Enable */
+#define  SPI_CR2_FRF                         ((uint8_t)0x08)               /*!< Frame format */
+#define  SPI_CR2_ERRIE                       ((uint8_t)0x20)               /*!< Error Interrupt Enable */
+#define  SPI_CR2_RXNEIE                      ((uint8_t)0x40)               /*!< RX buffer Not Empty Interrupt Enable */
+#define  SPI_CR2_TXEIE                       ((uint8_t)0x80)               /*!< Tx buffer Empty Interrupt Enable */
+
+/********************  Bit definition for SPI_SR register  ********************/
+#define  SPI_SR_RXNE                         ((uint8_t)0x01)               /*!< Receive buffer Not Empty */
+#define  SPI_SR_TXE                          ((uint8_t)0x02)               /*!< Transmit buffer Empty */
+#define  SPI_SR_CHSIDE                       ((uint8_t)0x04)               /*!< Channel side */
+#define  SPI_SR_UDR                          ((uint8_t)0x08)               /*!< Underrun flag */
+#define  SPI_SR_CRCERR                       ((uint8_t)0x10)               /*!< CRC Error flag */
+#define  SPI_SR_MODF                         ((uint8_t)0x20)               /*!< Mode fault */
+#define  SPI_SR_OVR                          ((uint8_t)0x40)               /*!< Overrun flag */
+#define  SPI_SR_BSY                          ((uint8_t)0x80)               /*!< Busy flag */
+
+/********************  Bit definition for SPI_DR register  ********************/
+#define  SPI_DR_DR                           ((uint16_t)0xFFFF)            /*!< Data Register */
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for SPI_CRCPR register  ******************/
+#define  SPI_CRCPR_CRCPOLY                   ((uint16_t)0xFFFF)            /*!< CRC polynomial register */
+
+/******************  Bit definition for SPI_RXCRCR register  ******************/
+#define  SPI_RXCRCR_RXCRC                    ((uint16_t)0xFFFF)            /*!< Rx CRC Register */
+
+/******************  Bit definition for SPI_TXCRCR register  ******************/
+#define  SPI_TXCRCR_TXCRC                    ((uint16_t)0xFFFF)            /*!< Tx CRC Register */
+
+/******************  Bit definition for SPI_I2SCFGR register  *****************/
+#define  SPI_I2SCFGR_CHLEN                   ((uint16_t)0x0001)            /*!<Channel length (number of bits per audio channel) */
+
+#define  SPI_I2SCFGR_DATLEN                  ((uint16_t)0x0006)            /*!<DATLEN[1:0] bits (Data length to be transferred) */
+#define  SPI_I2SCFGR_DATLEN_0                ((uint16_t)0x0002)            /*!<Bit 0 */
+#define  SPI_I2SCFGR_DATLEN_1                ((uint16_t)0x0004)            /*!<Bit 1 */
+
+#define  SPI_I2SCFGR_CKPOL                   ((uint16_t)0x0008)            /*!<steady state clock polarity */
+
+#define  SPI_I2SCFGR_I2SSTD                  ((uint16_t)0x0030)            /*!<I2SSTD[1:0] bits (I2S standard selection) */
+#define  SPI_I2SCFGR_I2SSTD_0                ((uint16_t)0x0010)            /*!<Bit 0 */
+#define  SPI_I2SCFGR_I2SSTD_1                ((uint16_t)0x0020)            /*!<Bit 1 */
+
+#define  SPI_I2SCFGR_PCMSYNC                 ((uint16_t)0x0080)            /*!<PCM frame synchronization */
+
+#define  SPI_I2SCFGR_I2SCFG                  ((uint16_t)0x0300)            /*!<I2SCFG[1:0] bits (I2S configuration mode) */
+#define  SPI_I2SCFGR_I2SCFG_0                ((uint16_t)0x0100)            /*!<Bit 0 */
+#define  SPI_I2SCFGR_I2SCFG_1                ((uint16_t)0x0200)            /*!<Bit 1 */
+
+#define  SPI_I2SCFGR_I2SE                    ((uint16_t)0x0400)            /*!<I2S Enable */
+#define  SPI_I2SCFGR_I2SMOD                  ((uint16_t)0x0800)            /*!<I2S mode selection */
+
+/******************  Bit definition for SPI_I2SPR register  *******************/
+#define  SPI_I2SPR_I2SDIV                    ((uint16_t)0x00FF)            /*!<I2S Linear prescaler */
+#define  SPI_I2SPR_ODD                       ((uint16_t)0x0100)            /*!<Odd factor for the prescaler */
+#define  SPI_I2SPR_MCKOE                     ((uint16_t)0x0200)            /*!<Master Clock Output Enable */
+
+/******************************************************************************/
+/*                                                                            */
+/*                       System Configuration (SYSCFG)                        */
+/*                                                                            */
+/******************************************************************************/
+/*****************  Bit definition for SYSCFG_MEMRMP register  ****************/
+#define SYSCFG_MEMRMP_MEM_MODE          ((uint32_t)0x00000003) /*!< SYSCFG_Memory Remap Config */
+#define SYSCFG_MEMRMP_MEM_MODE_0        ((uint32_t)0x00000001) /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define SYSCFG_MEMRMP_MEM_MODE_1        ((uint32_t)0x00000002) /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define SYSCFG_MEMRMP_BOOT_MODE         ((uint32_t)0x00000300) /*!< Boot mode Config */
+#define SYSCFG_MEMRMP_BOOT_MODE_0       ((uint32_t)0x00000100) /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define SYSCFG_MEMRMP_BOOT_MODE_1       ((uint32_t)0x00000200) /*!< Bit 1 */
+
+/*****************  Bit definition for SYSCFG_PMC register  *******************/
+#define SYSCFG_PMC_USB_PU               ((uint32_t)0x00000001) /*!< SYSCFG PMC */
+
+/*****************  Bit definition for SYSCFG_EXTICR1 register  ***************/
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR1_EXTI0            ((uint16_t)0x000F) /*!< EXTI 0 configuration */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR1_EXTI1            ((uint16_t)0x00F0) /*!< EXTI 1 configuration */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR1_EXTI2            ((uint16_t)0x0F00) /*!< EXTI 2 configuration */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR1_EXTI3            ((uint16_t)0xF000) /*!< EXTI 3 configuration */
+
+/** 
+  * @brief  EXTI0 configuration  
+  */ 
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR1_EXTI0_PA         ((uint16_t)0x0000) /*!< PA[0] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR1_EXTI0_PB         ((uint16_t)0x0001) /*!< PB[0] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR1_EXTI0_PC         ((uint16_t)0x0002) /*!< PC[0] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR1_EXTI0_PD         ((uint16_t)0x0003) /*!< PD[0] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR1_EXTI0_PE         ((uint16_t)0x0004) /*!< PE[0] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR1_EXTI0_PH         ((uint16_t)0x0005) /*!< PH[0] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR1_EXTI0_PF         ((uint16_t)0x0006) /*!< PF[0] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR1_EXTI0_PG         ((uint16_t)0x0007) /*!< PG[0] pin */
+
+/** 
+  * @brief  EXTI1 configuration  
+  */ 
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR1_EXTI1_PA         ((uint16_t)0x0000) /*!< PA[1] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR1_EXTI1_PB         ((uint16_t)0x0010) /*!< PB[1] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR1_EXTI1_PC         ((uint16_t)0x0020) /*!< PC[1] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR1_EXTI1_PD         ((uint16_t)0x0030) /*!< PD[1] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR1_EXTI1_PE         ((uint16_t)0x0040) /*!< PE[1] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR1_EXTI1_PH         ((uint16_t)0x0050) /*!< PH[1] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR1_EXTI1_PF         ((uint16_t)0x0060) /*!< PF[1] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR1_EXTI1_PG         ((uint16_t)0x0070) /*!< PG[1] pin */
+
+/** 
+  * @brief  EXTI2 configuration  
+  */ 
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR1_EXTI2_PA         ((uint16_t)0x0000) /*!< PA[2] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR1_EXTI2_PB         ((uint16_t)0x0100) /*!< PB[2] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR1_EXTI2_PC         ((uint16_t)0x0200) /*!< PC[2] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR1_EXTI2_PD         ((uint16_t)0x0300) /*!< PD[2] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR1_EXTI2_PE         ((uint16_t)0x0400) /*!< PE[2] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR1_EXTI2_PH         ((uint16_t)0x0500) /*!< PH[2] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR1_EXTI2_PF         ((uint16_t)0x0600) /*!< PF[2] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR1_EXTI2_PG         ((uint16_t)0x0700) /*!< PG[2] pin */
+
+/** 
+  * @brief  EXTI3 configuration  
+  */ 
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR1_EXTI3_PA         ((uint16_t)0x0000) /*!< PA[3] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR1_EXTI3_PB         ((uint16_t)0x1000) /*!< PB[3] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR1_EXTI3_PC         ((uint16_t)0x2000) /*!< PC[3] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR1_EXTI3_PD         ((uint16_t)0x3000) /*!< PD[3] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR1_EXTI3_PE         ((uint16_t)0x4000) /*!< PE[3] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR1_EXTI3_PF         ((uint16_t)0x3000) /*!< PF[3] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR1_EXTI3_PG         ((uint16_t)0x4000) /*!< PG[3] pin */
+
+/*****************  Bit definition for SYSCFG_EXTICR2 register  *****************/
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR2_EXTI4            ((uint16_t)0x000F) /*!< EXTI 4 configuration */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR2_EXTI5            ((uint16_t)0x00F0) /*!< EXTI 5 configuration */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR2_EXTI6            ((uint16_t)0x0F00) /*!< EXTI 6 configuration */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR2_EXTI7            ((uint16_t)0xF000) /*!< EXTI 7 configuration */
+
+/** 
+  * @brief  EXTI4 configuration  
+  */ 
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR2_EXTI4_PA         ((uint16_t)0x0000) /*!< PA[4] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR2_EXTI4_PB         ((uint16_t)0x0001) /*!< PB[4] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR2_EXTI4_PC         ((uint16_t)0x0002) /*!< PC[4] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR2_EXTI4_PD         ((uint16_t)0x0003) /*!< PD[4] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR2_EXTI4_PE         ((uint16_t)0x0004) /*!< PE[4] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR2_EXTI4_PF         ((uint16_t)0x0006) /*!< PF[4] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR2_EXTI4_PG         ((uint16_t)0x0007) /*!< PG[4] pin */
+
+/** 
+  * @brief  EXTI5 configuration  
+  */ 
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR2_EXTI5_PA         ((uint16_t)0x0000) /*!< PA[5] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR2_EXTI5_PB         ((uint16_t)0x0010) /*!< PB[5] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR2_EXTI5_PC         ((uint16_t)0x0020) /*!< PC[5] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR2_EXTI5_PD         ((uint16_t)0x0030) /*!< PD[5] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR2_EXTI5_PE         ((uint16_t)0x0040) /*!< PE[5] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR2_EXTI5_PF         ((uint16_t)0x0060) /*!< PF[5] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR2_EXTI5_PG         ((uint16_t)0x0070) /*!< PG[5] pin */
+
+/** 
+  * @brief  EXTI6 configuration  
+  */ 
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR2_EXTI6_PA         ((uint16_t)0x0000) /*!< PA[6] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR2_EXTI6_PB         ((uint16_t)0x0100) /*!< PB[6] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR2_EXTI6_PC         ((uint16_t)0x0200) /*!< PC[6] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR2_EXTI6_PD         ((uint16_t)0x0300) /*!< PD[6] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR2_EXTI6_PE         ((uint16_t)0x0400) /*!< PE[6] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR2_EXTI6_PF         ((uint16_t)0x0600) /*!< PF[6] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR2_EXTI6_PG         ((uint16_t)0x0700) /*!< PG[6] pin */
+
+/** 
+  * @brief  EXTI7 configuration  
+  */ 
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR2_EXTI7_PA         ((uint16_t)0x0000) /*!< PA[7] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR2_EXTI7_PB         ((uint16_t)0x1000) /*!< PB[7] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR2_EXTI7_PC         ((uint16_t)0x2000) /*!< PC[7] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR2_EXTI7_PD         ((uint16_t)0x3000) /*!< PD[7] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR2_EXTI7_PE         ((uint16_t)0x4000) /*!< PE[7] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR2_EXTI7_PF         ((uint16_t)0x6000) /*!< PF[7] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR2_EXTI7_PG         ((uint16_t)0x7000) /*!< PG[7] pin */
+
+/*****************  Bit definition for SYSCFG_EXTICR3 register  *****************/
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR3_EXTI8            ((uint16_t)0x000F) /*!< EXTI 8 configuration */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR3_EXTI9            ((uint16_t)0x00F0) /*!< EXTI 9 configuration */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR3_EXTI10           ((uint16_t)0x0F00) /*!< EXTI 10 configuration */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR3_EXTI11           ((uint16_t)0xF000) /*!< EXTI 11 configuration */
+
+/** 
+  * @brief  EXTI8 configuration  
+  */ 
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR3_EXTI8_PA         ((uint16_t)0x0000) /*!< PA[8] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR3_EXTI8_PB         ((uint16_t)0x0001) /*!< PB[8] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR3_EXTI8_PC         ((uint16_t)0x0002) /*!< PC[8] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR3_EXTI8_PD         ((uint16_t)0x0003) /*!< PD[8] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR3_EXTI8_PE         ((uint16_t)0x0004) /*!< PE[8] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR3_EXTI8_PF         ((uint16_t)0x0006) /*!< PF[8] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR3_EXTI8_PG         ((uint16_t)0x0007) /*!< PG[8] pin */
+
+/** 
+  * @brief  EXTI9 configuration  
+  */ 
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR3_EXTI9_PA         ((uint16_t)0x0000) /*!< PA[9] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR3_EXTI9_PB         ((uint16_t)0x0010) /*!< PB[9] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR3_EXTI9_PC         ((uint16_t)0x0020) /*!< PC[9] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR3_EXTI9_PD         ((uint16_t)0x0030) /*!< PD[9] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR3_EXTI9_PE         ((uint16_t)0x0040) /*!< PE[9] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR3_EXTI9_PF         ((uint16_t)0x0060) /*!< PF[9] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR3_EXTI9_PG         ((uint16_t)0x0070) /*!< PG[9] pin */
+
+/** 
+  * @brief  EXTI10 configuration  
+  */ 
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR3_EXTI10_PA        ((uint16_t)0x0000) /*!< PA[10] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR3_EXTI10_PB        ((uint16_t)0x0100) /*!< PB[10] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR3_EXTI10_PC        ((uint16_t)0x0200) /*!< PC[10] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR3_EXTI10_PD        ((uint16_t)0x0300) /*!< PD[10] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR3_EXTI10_PE        ((uint16_t)0x0400) /*!< PE[10] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR3_EXTI10_PF        ((uint16_t)0x0600) /*!< PF[10] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR3_EXTI10_PG        ((uint16_t)0x0700) /*!< PG[10] pin */
+
+/** 
+  * @brief  EXTI11 configuration  
+  */ 
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR3_EXTI11_PA        ((uint16_t)0x0000) /*!< PA[11] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR3_EXTI11_PB        ((uint16_t)0x1000) /*!< PB[11] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR3_EXTI11_PC        ((uint16_t)0x2000) /*!< PC[11] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR3_EXTI11_PD        ((uint16_t)0x3000) /*!< PD[11] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR3_EXTI11_PE        ((uint16_t)0x4000) /*!< PE[11] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR3_EXTI11_PF        ((uint16_t)0x6000) /*!< PF[11] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR3_EXTI11_PG        ((uint16_t)0x7000) /*!< PG[11] pin */
+
+/*****************  Bit definition for SYSCFG_EXTICR4 register  *****************/
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR4_EXTI12           ((uint16_t)0x000F) /*!< EXTI 12 configuration */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR4_EXTI13           ((uint16_t)0x00F0) /*!< EXTI 13 configuration */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR4_EXTI14           ((uint16_t)0x0F00) /*!< EXTI 14 configuration */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR4_EXTI15           ((uint16_t)0xF000) /*!< EXTI 15 configuration */
+
+/** 
+  * @brief  EXTI12 configuration  
+  */ 
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR4_EXTI12_PA        ((uint16_t)0x0000) /*!< PA[12] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR4_EXTI12_PB        ((uint16_t)0x0001) /*!< PB[12] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR4_EXTI12_PC        ((uint16_t)0x0002) /*!< PC[12] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR4_EXTI12_PD        ((uint16_t)0x0003) /*!< PD[12] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR4_EXTI12_PE        ((uint16_t)0x0004) /*!< PE[12] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR4_EXTI12_PF        ((uint16_t)0x0006) /*!< PF[12] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR4_EXTI12_PG        ((uint16_t)0x0007) /*!< PG[12] pin */
+
+/** 
+  * @brief  EXTI13 configuration  
+  */ 
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR4_EXTI13_PA        ((uint16_t)0x0000) /*!< PA[13] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR4_EXTI13_PB        ((uint16_t)0x0010) /*!< PB[13] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR4_EXTI13_PC        ((uint16_t)0x0020) /*!< PC[13] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR4_EXTI13_PD        ((uint16_t)0x0030) /*!< PD[13] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR4_EXTI13_PE        ((uint16_t)0x0040) /*!< PE[13] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR4_EXTI13_PF        ((uint16_t)0x0060) /*!< PF[13] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR4_EXTI13_PG        ((uint16_t)0x0070) /*!< PG[13] pin */
+
+/** 
+  * @brief  EXTI14 configuration  
+  */ 
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR4_EXTI14_PA        ((uint16_t)0x0000) /*!< PA[14] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR4_EXTI14_PB        ((uint16_t)0x0100) /*!< PB[14] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR4_EXTI14_PC        ((uint16_t)0x0200) /*!< PC[14] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR4_EXTI14_PD        ((uint16_t)0x0300) /*!< PD[14] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR4_EXTI14_PE        ((uint16_t)0x0400) /*!< PE[14] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR4_EXTI14_PF        ((uint16_t)0x0600) /*!< PF[14] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR4_EXTI14_PG        ((uint16_t)0x0700) /*!< PG[14] pin */
+
+/** 
+  * @brief  EXTI15 configuration  
+  */ 
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR4_EXTI15_PA        ((uint16_t)0x0000) /*!< PA[15] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR4_EXTI15_PB        ((uint16_t)0x1000) /*!< PB[15] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR4_EXTI15_PC        ((uint16_t)0x2000) /*!< PC[15] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR4_EXTI15_PD        ((uint16_t)0x3000) /*!< PD[15] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR4_EXTI15_PE        ((uint16_t)0x4000) /*!< PE[15] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR4_EXTI15_PF        ((uint16_t)0x6000) /*!< PF[15] pin */
+#define SYSCFG_EXTICR4_EXTI15_PG        ((uint16_t)0x7000) /*!< PG[15] pin */
+ 
+/******************************************************************************/
+/*                                                                            */
+/*                       Routing Interface (RI)                               */
+/*                                                                            */
+/******************************************************************************/
+
+/********************  Bit definition for RI_ICR register  ********************/
+#define  RI_ICR_IC1Z                    ((uint32_t)0x0000000F) /*!< IC1Z[3:0] bits (Input Capture 1 select bits) */
+#define  RI_ICR_IC1Z_0                  ((uint32_t)0x00000001) /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  RI_ICR_IC1Z_1                  ((uint32_t)0x00000002) /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  RI_ICR_IC1Z_2                  ((uint32_t)0x00000004) /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  RI_ICR_IC1Z_3                  ((uint32_t)0x00000008) /*!< Bit 3 */
+
+#define  RI_ICR_IC2Z                    ((uint32_t)0x000000F0) /*!< IC2Z[3:0] bits (Input Capture 2 select bits) */
+#define  RI_ICR_IC2Z_0                  ((uint32_t)0x00000010) /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  RI_ICR_IC2Z_1                  ((uint32_t)0x00000020) /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  RI_ICR_IC2Z_2                  ((uint32_t)0x00000040) /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  RI_ICR_IC2Z_3                  ((uint32_t)0x00000080) /*!< Bit 3 */
+
+#define  RI_ICR_IC3Z                    ((uint32_t)0x00000F00) /*!< IC3Z[3:0] bits (Input Capture 3 select bits) */
+#define  RI_ICR_IC3Z_0                  ((uint32_t)0x00000100) /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  RI_ICR_IC3Z_1                  ((uint32_t)0x00000200) /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  RI_ICR_IC3Z_2                  ((uint32_t)0x00000400) /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  RI_ICR_IC3Z_3                  ((uint32_t)0x00000800) /*!< Bit 3 */
+
+#define  RI_ICR_IC4Z                    ((uint32_t)0x0000F000) /*!< IC4Z[3:0] bits (Input Capture 4 select bits) */
+#define  RI_ICR_IC4Z_0                  ((uint32_t)0x00001000) /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  RI_ICR_IC4Z_1                  ((uint32_t)0x00002000) /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  RI_ICR_IC4Z_2                  ((uint32_t)0x00004000) /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  RI_ICR_IC4Z_3                  ((uint32_t)0x00008000) /*!< Bit 3 */
+
+#define  RI_ICR_TIM                     ((uint32_t)0x00030000) /*!< TIM[3:0] bits (Timers select bits) */
+#define  RI_ICR_TIM_0                   ((uint32_t)0x00010000) /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  RI_ICR_TIM_1                   ((uint32_t)0x00020000) /*!< Bit 1 */
+
+#define  RI_ICR_IC1                     ((uint32_t)0x00040000) /*!< Input capture 1 */
+#define  RI_ICR_IC2                     ((uint32_t)0x00080000) /*!< Input capture 2 */
+#define  RI_ICR_IC3                     ((uint32_t)0x00100000) /*!< Input capture 3 */
+#define  RI_ICR_IC4                     ((uint32_t)0x00200000) /*!< Input capture 4 */
+
+/********************  Bit definition for RI_ASCR1 register  ********************/
+#define  RI_ASCR1_CH                    ((uint32_t)0x03FCFFFF) /*!< AS_CH[25:18] & AS_CH[15:0] bits ( Analog switches selection bits) */
+#define  RI_ASCR1_CH_0                  ((uint32_t)0x00000001) /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  RI_ASCR1_CH_1                  ((uint32_t)0x00000002) /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  RI_ASCR1_CH_2                  ((uint32_t)0x00000004) /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  RI_ASCR1_CH_3                  ((uint32_t)0x00000008) /*!< Bit 3 */
+#define  RI_ASCR1_CH_4                  ((uint32_t)0x00000010) /*!< Bit 4 */
+#define  RI_ASCR1_CH_5                  ((uint32_t)0x00000020) /*!< Bit 5 */
+#define  RI_ASCR1_CH_6                  ((uint32_t)0x00000040) /*!< Bit 6 */
+#define  RI_ASCR1_CH_7                  ((uint32_t)0x00000080) /*!< Bit 7 */
+#define  RI_ASCR1_CH_8                  ((uint32_t)0x00000100) /*!< Bit 8 */
+#define  RI_ASCR1_CH_9                  ((uint32_t)0x00000200) /*!< Bit 9 */
+#define  RI_ASCR1_CH_10                 ((uint32_t)0x00000400) /*!< Bit 10 */
+#define  RI_ASCR1_CH_11                 ((uint32_t)0x00000800) /*!< Bit 11 */
+#define  RI_ASCR1_CH_12                 ((uint32_t)0x00001000) /*!< Bit 12 */
+#define  RI_ASCR1_CH_13                 ((uint32_t)0x00002000) /*!< Bit 13 */
+#define  RI_ASCR1_CH_14                 ((uint32_t)0x00004000) /*!< Bit 14 */
+#define  RI_ASCR1_CH_15                 ((uint32_t)0x00008000) /*!< Bit 15 */
+#define  RI_ASCR1_CH_31                 ((uint32_t)0x00010000) /*!< Bit 16 */
+#define  RI_ASCR1_CH_18                 ((uint32_t)0x00040000) /*!< Bit 18 */
+#define  RI_ASCR1_CH_19                 ((uint32_t)0x00080000) /*!< Bit 19 */
+#define  RI_ASCR1_CH_20                 ((uint32_t)0x00100000) /*!< Bit 20 */
+#define  RI_ASCR1_CH_21                 ((uint32_t)0x00200000) /*!< Bit 21 */
+#define  RI_ASCR1_CH_22                 ((uint32_t)0x00400000) /*!< Bit 22 */
+#define  RI_ASCR1_CH_23                 ((uint32_t)0x00800000) /*!< Bit 23 */
+#define  RI_ASCR1_CH_24                 ((uint32_t)0x01000000) /*!< Bit 24 */
+#define  RI_ASCR1_CH_25                 ((uint32_t)0x02000000) /*!< Bit 25 */
+#define  RI_ASCR1_VCOMP                 ((uint32_t)0x04000000) /*!< ADC analog switch selection for internal node to COMP1 */
+#define  RI_ASCR1_CH_27                 ((uint32_t)0x00400000) /*!< Bit 27 */
+#define  RI_ASCR1_CH_28                 ((uint32_t)0x00800000) /*!< Bit 28 */
+#define  RI_ASCR1_CH_29                 ((uint32_t)0x01000000) /*!< Bit 29 */
+#define  RI_ASCR1_CH_30                 ((uint32_t)0x02000000) /*!< Bit 30 */
+#define  RI_ASCR1_SCM                   ((uint32_t)0x80000000) /*!< I/O Switch control mode */
+
+/********************  Bit definition for RI_ASCR2 register  ********************/
+#define  RI_ASCR2_GR10_1                ((uint32_t)0x00000001) /*!< GR10-1 selection bit */
+#define  RI_ASCR2_GR10_2                ((uint32_t)0x00000002) /*!< GR10-2 selection bit */
+#define  RI_ASCR2_GR10_3                ((uint32_t)0x00000004) /*!< GR10-3 selection bit */
+#define  RI_ASCR2_GR10_4                ((uint32_t)0x00000008) /*!< GR10-4 selection bit */
+#define  RI_ASCR2_GR6_1                 ((uint32_t)0x00000010) /*!< GR6-1 selection bit */
+#define  RI_ASCR2_GR6_2                 ((uint32_t)0x00000020) /*!< GR6-2 selection bit */
+#define  RI_ASCR2_GR5_1                 ((uint32_t)0x00000040) /*!< GR5-1 selection bit */
+#define  RI_ASCR2_GR5_2                 ((uint32_t)0x00000080) /*!< GR5-2 selection bit */
+#define  RI_ASCR2_GR5_3                 ((uint32_t)0x00000100) /*!< GR5-3 selection bit */
+#define  RI_ASCR2_GR4_1                 ((uint32_t)0x00000200) /*!< GR4-1 selection bit */
+#define  RI_ASCR2_GR4_2                 ((uint32_t)0x00000400) /*!< GR4-2 selection bit */
+#define  RI_ASCR2_GR4_3                 ((uint32_t)0x00000800) /*!< GR4-3 selection bit */
+#define  RI_ASCR2_GR4_4                 ((uint32_t)0x00008000) /*!< GR4-4 selection bit */
+#define  RI_ASCR2_CH0b                  ((uint32_t)0x00010000) /*!< CH0b selection bit */
+#define  RI_ASCR2_CH1b                  ((uint32_t)0x00020000) /*!< CH1b selection bit */
+#define  RI_ASCR2_CH2b                  ((uint32_t)0x00040000) /*!< CH2b selection bit */
+#define  RI_ASCR2_CH3b                  ((uint32_t)0x00080000) /*!< CH3b selection bit */
+#define  RI_ASCR2_CH6b                  ((uint32_t)0x00100000) /*!< CH6b selection bit */
+#define  RI_ASCR2_CH7b                  ((uint32_t)0x00200000) /*!< CH7b selection bit */
+#define  RI_ASCR2_CH8b                  ((uint32_t)0x00400000) /*!< CH8b selection bit */
+#define  RI_ASCR2_CH9b                  ((uint32_t)0x00800000) /*!< CH9b selection bit */
+#define  RI_ASCR2_CH10b                 ((uint32_t)0x01000000) /*!< CH10b selection bit */
+#define  RI_ASCR2_CH11b                 ((uint32_t)0x02000000) /*!< CH11b selection bit */
+#define  RI_ASCR2_CH12b                 ((uint32_t)0x04000000) /*!< CH12b selection bit */
+#define  RI_ASCR2_GR6_3                 ((uint32_t)0x08000000) /*!< GR6-3 selection bit */
+#define  RI_ASCR2_GR6_4                 ((uint32_t)0x10000000) /*!< GR6-4 selection bit */
+#define  RI_ASCR2_GR5_4                 ((uint32_t)0x20000000) /*!< GR5-4 selection bit */
+
+/********************  Bit definition for RI_HYSCR1 register  ********************/
+#define  RI_HYSCR1_PA                   ((uint32_t)0x0000FFFF) /*!< PA[15:0] Port A Hysteresis selection */
+#define  RI_HYSCR1_PA_0                 ((uint32_t)0x00000001) /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR1_PA_1                 ((uint32_t)0x00000002) /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR1_PA_2                 ((uint32_t)0x00000004) /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR1_PA_3                 ((uint32_t)0x00000008) /*!< Bit 3 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR1_PA_4                 ((uint32_t)0x00000010) /*!< Bit 4 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR1_PA_5                 ((uint32_t)0x00000020) /*!< Bit 5 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR1_PA_6                 ((uint32_t)0x00000040) /*!< Bit 6 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR1_PA_7                 ((uint32_t)0x00000080) /*!< Bit 7 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR1_PA_8                 ((uint32_t)0x00000100) /*!< Bit 8 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR1_PA_9                 ((uint32_t)0x00000200) /*!< Bit 9 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR1_PA_10                ((uint32_t)0x00000400) /*!< Bit 10 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR1_PA_11                ((uint32_t)0x00000800) /*!< Bit 11 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR1_PA_12                ((uint32_t)0x00001000) /*!< Bit 12 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR1_PA_13                ((uint32_t)0x00002000) /*!< Bit 13 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR1_PA_14                ((uint32_t)0x00004000) /*!< Bit 14 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR1_PA_15                ((uint32_t)0x00008000) /*!< Bit 15 */
+
+#define  RI_HYSCR1_PB                   ((uint32_t)0xFFFF0000) /*!< PB[15:0] Port B Hysteresis selection */
+#define  RI_HYSCR1_PB_0                 ((uint32_t)0x00010000) /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR1_PB_1                 ((uint32_t)0x00020000) /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR1_PB_2                 ((uint32_t)0x00040000) /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR1_PB_3                 ((uint32_t)0x00080000) /*!< Bit 3 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR1_PB_4                 ((uint32_t)0x00100000) /*!< Bit 4 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR1_PB_5                 ((uint32_t)0x00200000) /*!< Bit 5 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR1_PB_6                 ((uint32_t)0x00400000) /*!< Bit 6 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR1_PB_7                 ((uint32_t)0x00800000) /*!< Bit 7 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR1_PB_8                 ((uint32_t)0x01000000) /*!< Bit 8 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR1_PB_9                 ((uint32_t)0x02000000) /*!< Bit 9 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR1_PB_10                ((uint32_t)0x04000000) /*!< Bit 10 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR1_PB_11                ((uint32_t)0x08000000) /*!< Bit 11 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR1_PB_12                ((uint32_t)0x10000000) /*!< Bit 12 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR1_PB_13                ((uint32_t)0x20000000) /*!< Bit 13 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR1_PB_14                ((uint32_t)0x40000000) /*!< Bit 14 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR1_PB_15                ((uint32_t)0x80000000) /*!< Bit 15 */
+
+/********************  Bit definition for RI_HYSCR2 register  ********************/
+#define  RI_HYSCR2_PC                   ((uint32_t)0x0000FFFF) /*!< PC[15:0] Port C Hysteresis selection */
+#define  RI_HYSCR2_PC_0                 ((uint32_t)0x00000001) /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR2_PC_1                 ((uint32_t)0x00000002) /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR2_PC_2                 ((uint32_t)0x00000004) /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR2_PC_3                 ((uint32_t)0x00000008) /*!< Bit 3 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR2_PC_4                 ((uint32_t)0x00000010) /*!< Bit 4 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR2_PC_5                 ((uint32_t)0x00000020) /*!< Bit 5 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR2_PC_6                 ((uint32_t)0x00000040) /*!< Bit 6 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR2_PC_7                 ((uint32_t)0x00000080) /*!< Bit 7 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR2_PC_8                 ((uint32_t)0x00000100) /*!< Bit 8 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR2_PC_9                 ((uint32_t)0x00000200) /*!< Bit 9 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR2_PC_10                ((uint32_t)0x00000400) /*!< Bit 10 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR2_PC_11                ((uint32_t)0x00000800) /*!< Bit 11 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR2_PC_12                ((uint32_t)0x00001000) /*!< Bit 12 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR2_PC_13                ((uint32_t)0x00002000) /*!< Bit 13 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR2_PC_14                ((uint32_t)0x00004000) /*!< Bit 14 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR2_PC_15                ((uint32_t)0x00008000) /*!< Bit 15 */
+
+#define  RI_HYSCR2_PD                   ((uint32_t)0xFFFF0000) /*!< PD[15:0] Port D Hysteresis selection */
+#define  RI_HYSCR2_PD_0                 ((uint32_t)0x00010000) /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR2_PD_1                 ((uint32_t)0x00020000) /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR2_PD_2                 ((uint32_t)0x00040000) /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR2_PD_3                 ((uint32_t)0x00080000) /*!< Bit 3 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR2_PD_4                 ((uint32_t)0x00100000) /*!< Bit 4 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR2_PD_5                 ((uint32_t)0x00200000) /*!< Bit 5 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR2_PD_6                 ((uint32_t)0x00400000) /*!< Bit 6 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR2_PD_7                 ((uint32_t)0x00800000) /*!< Bit 7 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR2_PD_8                 ((uint32_t)0x01000000) /*!< Bit 8 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR2_PD_9                 ((uint32_t)0x02000000) /*!< Bit 9 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR2_PD_10                ((uint32_t)0x04000000) /*!< Bit 10 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR2_PD_11                ((uint32_t)0x08000000) /*!< Bit 11 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR2_PD_12                ((uint32_t)0x10000000) /*!< Bit 12 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR2_PD_13                ((uint32_t)0x20000000) /*!< Bit 13 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR2_PD_14                ((uint32_t)0x40000000) /*!< Bit 14 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR2_PD_15                ((uint32_t)0x80000000) /*!< Bit 15 */
+
+/********************  Bit definition for RI_HYSCR3 register  ********************/
+#define  RI_HYSCR2_PE                   ((uint32_t)0x0000FFFF) /*!< PE[15:0] Port E Hysteresis selection */
+#define  RI_HYSCR2_PE_0                 ((uint32_t)0x00000001) /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR2_PE_1                 ((uint32_t)0x00000002) /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR2_PE_2                 ((uint32_t)0x00000004) /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR2_PE_3                 ((uint32_t)0x00000008) /*!< Bit 3 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR2_PE_4                 ((uint32_t)0x00000010) /*!< Bit 4 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR2_PE_5                 ((uint32_t)0x00000020) /*!< Bit 5 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR2_PE_6                 ((uint32_t)0x00000040) /*!< Bit 6 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR2_PE_7                 ((uint32_t)0x00000080) /*!< Bit 7 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR2_PE_8                 ((uint32_t)0x00000100) /*!< Bit 8 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR2_PE_9                 ((uint32_t)0x00000200) /*!< Bit 9 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR2_PE_10                ((uint32_t)0x00000400) /*!< Bit 10 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR2_PE_11                ((uint32_t)0x00000800) /*!< Bit 11 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR2_PE_12                ((uint32_t)0x00001000) /*!< Bit 12 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR2_PE_13                ((uint32_t)0x00002000) /*!< Bit 13 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR2_PE_14                ((uint32_t)0x00004000) /*!< Bit 14 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR2_PE_15                ((uint32_t)0x00008000) /*!< Bit 15 */
+
+#define  RI_HYSCR3_PF                   ((uint32_t)0xFFFF0000) /*!< PF[15:0] Port F Hysteresis selection */
+#define  RI_HYSCR3_PF_0                 ((uint32_t)0x00010000) /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR3_PF_1                 ((uint32_t)0x00020000) /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR3_PF_2                 ((uint32_t)0x00040000) /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR3_PF_3                 ((uint32_t)0x00080000) /*!< Bit 3 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR3_PF_4                 ((uint32_t)0x00100000) /*!< Bit 4 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR3_PF_5                 ((uint32_t)0x00200000) /*!< Bit 5 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR3_PF_6                 ((uint32_t)0x00400000) /*!< Bit 6 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR3_PF_7                 ((uint32_t)0x00800000) /*!< Bit 7 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR3_PF_8                 ((uint32_t)0x01000000) /*!< Bit 8 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR3_PF_9                 ((uint32_t)0x02000000) /*!< Bit 9 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR3_PF_10                ((uint32_t)0x04000000) /*!< Bit 10 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR3_PF_11                ((uint32_t)0x08000000) /*!< Bit 11 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR3_PF_12                ((uint32_t)0x10000000) /*!< Bit 12 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR3_PF_13                ((uint32_t)0x20000000) /*!< Bit 13 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR3_PF_14                ((uint32_t)0x40000000) /*!< Bit 14 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR3_PF_15                ((uint32_t)0x80000000) /*!< Bit 15 */
+
+/********************  Bit definition for RI_HYSCR4 register  ********************/
+#define  RI_HYSCR4_PG                   ((uint32_t)0x0000FFFF) /*!< PG[15:0] Port G Hysteresis selection */
+#define  RI_HYSCR4_PG_0                 ((uint32_t)0x00000001) /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR4_PG_1                 ((uint32_t)0x00000002) /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR4_PG_2                 ((uint32_t)0x00000004) /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR4_PG_3                 ((uint32_t)0x00000008) /*!< Bit 3 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR4_PG_4                 ((uint32_t)0x00000010) /*!< Bit 4 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR4_PG_5                 ((uint32_t)0x00000020) /*!< Bit 5 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR4_PG_6                 ((uint32_t)0x00000040) /*!< Bit 6 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR4_PG_7                 ((uint32_t)0x00000080) /*!< Bit 7 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR4_PG_8                 ((uint32_t)0x00000100) /*!< Bit 8 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR4_PG_9                 ((uint32_t)0x00000200) /*!< Bit 9 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR4_PG_10                ((uint32_t)0x00000400) /*!< Bit 10 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR4_PG_11                ((uint32_t)0x00000800) /*!< Bit 11 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR4_PG_12                ((uint32_t)0x00001000) /*!< Bit 12 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR4_PG_13                ((uint32_t)0x00002000) /*!< Bit 13 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR4_PG_14                ((uint32_t)0x00004000) /*!< Bit 14 */
+#define  RI_HYSCR4_PG_15                ((uint32_t)0x00008000) /*!< Bit 15 */
+
+/******************************************************************************/
+/*                                                                            */
+/*                               Timers (TIM)                                 */
+/*                                                                            */
+/******************************************************************************/
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for TIM_CR1 register  ********************/
+#define  TIM_CR1_CEN                         ((uint16_t)0x0001)            /*!<Counter enable */
+#define  TIM_CR1_UDIS                        ((uint16_t)0x0002)            /*!<Update disable */
+#define  TIM_CR1_URS                         ((uint16_t)0x0004)            /*!<Update request source */
+#define  TIM_CR1_OPM                         ((uint16_t)0x0008)            /*!<One pulse mode */
+#define  TIM_CR1_DIR                         ((uint16_t)0x0010)            /*!<Direction */
+
+#define  TIM_CR1_CMS                         ((uint16_t)0x0060)            /*!<CMS[1:0] bits (Center-aligned mode selection) */
+#define  TIM_CR1_CMS_0                       ((uint16_t)0x0020)            /*!<Bit 0 */
+#define  TIM_CR1_CMS_1                       ((uint16_t)0x0040)            /*!<Bit 1 */
+
+#define  TIM_CR1_ARPE                        ((uint16_t)0x0080)            /*!<Auto-reload preload enable */
+
+#define  TIM_CR1_CKD                         ((uint16_t)0x0300)            /*!<CKD[1:0] bits (clock division) */
+#define  TIM_CR1_CKD_0                       ((uint16_t)0x0100)            /*!<Bit 0 */
+#define  TIM_CR1_CKD_1                       ((uint16_t)0x0200)            /*!<Bit 1 */
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for TIM_CR2 register  ********************/
+#define  TIM_CR2_CCDS                        ((uint16_t)0x0008)            /*!<Capture/Compare DMA Selection */
+
+#define  TIM_CR2_MMS                         ((uint16_t)0x0070)            /*!<MMS[2:0] bits (Master Mode Selection) */
+#define  TIM_CR2_MMS_0                       ((uint16_t)0x0010)            /*!<Bit 0 */
+#define  TIM_CR2_MMS_1                       ((uint16_t)0x0020)            /*!<Bit 1 */
+#define  TIM_CR2_MMS_2                       ((uint16_t)0x0040)            /*!<Bit 2 */
+
+#define  TIM_CR2_TI1S                        ((uint16_t)0x0080)            /*!<TI1 Selection */
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for TIM_SMCR register  *******************/
+#define  TIM_SMCR_SMS                        ((uint16_t)0x0007)            /*!<SMS[2:0] bits (Slave mode selection) */
+#define  TIM_SMCR_SMS_0                      ((uint16_t)0x0001)            /*!<Bit 0 */
+#define  TIM_SMCR_SMS_1                      ((uint16_t)0x0002)            /*!<Bit 1 */
+#define  TIM_SMCR_SMS_2                      ((uint16_t)0x0004)            /*!<Bit 2 */
+
+#define  TIM_SMCR_OCCS                       ((uint16_t)0x0008)            /*!<OCCS bits (OCref Clear Selection) */
+
+#define  TIM_SMCR_TS                         ((uint16_t)0x0070)            /*!<TS[2:0] bits (Trigger selection) */
+#define  TIM_SMCR_TS_0                       ((uint16_t)0x0010)            /*!<Bit 0 */
+#define  TIM_SMCR_TS_1                       ((uint16_t)0x0020)            /*!<Bit 1 */
+#define  TIM_SMCR_TS_2                       ((uint16_t)0x0040)            /*!<Bit 2 */
+
+#define  TIM_SMCR_MSM                        ((uint16_t)0x0080)            /*!<Master/slave mode */
+
+#define  TIM_SMCR_ETF                        ((uint16_t)0x0F00)            /*!<ETF[3:0] bits (External trigger filter) */
+#define  TIM_SMCR_ETF_0                      ((uint16_t)0x0100)            /*!<Bit 0 */
+#define  TIM_SMCR_ETF_1                      ((uint16_t)0x0200)            /*!<Bit 1 */
+#define  TIM_SMCR_ETF_2                      ((uint16_t)0x0400)            /*!<Bit 2 */
+#define  TIM_SMCR_ETF_3                      ((uint16_t)0x0800)            /*!<Bit 3 */
+
+#define  TIM_SMCR_ETPS                       ((uint16_t)0x3000)            /*!<ETPS[1:0] bits (External trigger prescaler) */
+#define  TIM_SMCR_ETPS_0                     ((uint16_t)0x1000)            /*!<Bit 0 */
+#define  TIM_SMCR_ETPS_1                     ((uint16_t)0x2000)            /*!<Bit 1 */
+
+#define  TIM_SMCR_ECE                        ((uint16_t)0x4000)            /*!<External clock enable */
+#define  TIM_SMCR_ETP                        ((uint16_t)0x8000)            /*!<External trigger polarity */
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for TIM_DIER register  *******************/
+#define  TIM_DIER_UIE                        ((uint16_t)0x0001)            /*!<Update interrupt enable */
+#define  TIM_DIER_CC1IE                      ((uint16_t)0x0002)            /*!<Capture/Compare 1 interrupt enable */
+#define  TIM_DIER_CC2IE                      ((uint16_t)0x0004)            /*!<Capture/Compare 2 interrupt enable */
+#define  TIM_DIER_CC3IE                      ((uint16_t)0x0008)            /*!<Capture/Compare 3 interrupt enable */
+#define  TIM_DIER_CC4IE                      ((uint16_t)0x0010)            /*!<Capture/Compare 4 interrupt enable */
+#define  TIM_DIER_TIE                        ((uint16_t)0x0040)            /*!<Trigger interrupt enable */
+#define  TIM_DIER_UDE                        ((uint16_t)0x0100)            /*!<Update DMA request enable */
+#define  TIM_DIER_CC1DE                      ((uint16_t)0x0200)            /*!<Capture/Compare 1 DMA request enable */
+#define  TIM_DIER_CC2DE                      ((uint16_t)0x0400)            /*!<Capture/Compare 2 DMA request enable */
+#define  TIM_DIER_CC3DE                      ((uint16_t)0x0800)            /*!<Capture/Compare 3 DMA request enable */
+#define  TIM_DIER_CC4DE                      ((uint16_t)0x1000)            /*!<Capture/Compare 4 DMA request enable */
+#define  TIM_DIER_TDE                        ((uint16_t)0x4000)            /*!<Trigger DMA request enable */
+
+/********************  Bit definition for TIM_SR register  ********************/
+#define  TIM_SR_UIF                          ((uint16_t)0x0001)            /*!<Update interrupt Flag */
+#define  TIM_SR_CC1IF                        ((uint16_t)0x0002)            /*!<Capture/Compare 1 interrupt Flag */
+#define  TIM_SR_CC2IF                        ((uint16_t)0x0004)            /*!<Capture/Compare 2 interrupt Flag */
+#define  TIM_SR_CC3IF                        ((uint16_t)0x0008)            /*!<Capture/Compare 3 interrupt Flag */
+#define  TIM_SR_CC4IF                        ((uint16_t)0x0010)            /*!<Capture/Compare 4 interrupt Flag */
+#define  TIM_SR_TIF                          ((uint16_t)0x0040)            /*!<Trigger interrupt Flag */
+#define  TIM_SR_CC1OF                        ((uint16_t)0x0200)            /*!<Capture/Compare 1 Overcapture Flag */
+#define  TIM_SR_CC2OF                        ((uint16_t)0x0400)            /*!<Capture/Compare 2 Overcapture Flag */
+#define  TIM_SR_CC3OF                        ((uint16_t)0x0800)            /*!<Capture/Compare 3 Overcapture Flag */
+#define  TIM_SR_CC4OF                        ((uint16_t)0x1000)            /*!<Capture/Compare 4 Overcapture Flag */
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for TIM_EGR register  ********************/
+#define  TIM_EGR_UG                          ((uint8_t)0x01)               /*!<Update Generation */
+#define  TIM_EGR_CC1G                        ((uint8_t)0x02)               /*!<Capture/Compare 1 Generation */
+#define  TIM_EGR_CC2G                        ((uint8_t)0x04)               /*!<Capture/Compare 2 Generation */
+#define  TIM_EGR_CC3G                        ((uint8_t)0x08)               /*!<Capture/Compare 3 Generation */
+#define  TIM_EGR_CC4G                        ((uint8_t)0x10)               /*!<Capture/Compare 4 Generation */
+#define  TIM_EGR_TG                          ((uint8_t)0x40)               /*!<Trigger Generation */
+                   
+/******************  Bit definition for TIM_CCMR1 register  *******************/
+#define  TIM_CCMR1_CC1S                      ((uint16_t)0x0003)            /*!<CC1S[1:0] bits (Capture/Compare 1 Selection) */
+#define  TIM_CCMR1_CC1S_0                    ((uint16_t)0x0001)            /*!<Bit 0 */
+#define  TIM_CCMR1_CC1S_1                    ((uint16_t)0x0002)            /*!<Bit 1 */
+
+#define  TIM_CCMR1_OC1FE                     ((uint16_t)0x0004)            /*!<Output Compare 1 Fast enable */
+#define  TIM_CCMR1_OC1PE                     ((uint16_t)0x0008)            /*!<Output Compare 1 Preload enable */
+
+#define  TIM_CCMR1_OC1M                      ((uint16_t)0x0070)            /*!<OC1M[2:0] bits (Output Compare 1 Mode) */
+#define  TIM_CCMR1_OC1M_0                    ((uint16_t)0x0010)            /*!<Bit 0 */
+#define  TIM_CCMR1_OC1M_1                    ((uint16_t)0x0020)            /*!<Bit 1 */
+#define  TIM_CCMR1_OC1M_2                    ((uint16_t)0x0040)            /*!<Bit 2 */
+
+#define  TIM_CCMR1_OC1CE                     ((uint16_t)0x0080)            /*!<Output Compare 1Clear Enable */
+
+#define  TIM_CCMR1_CC2S                      ((uint16_t)0x0300)            /*!<CC2S[1:0] bits (Capture/Compare 2 Selection) */
+#define  TIM_CCMR1_CC2S_0                    ((uint16_t)0x0100)            /*!<Bit 0 */
+#define  TIM_CCMR1_CC2S_1                    ((uint16_t)0x0200)            /*!<Bit 1 */
+
+#define  TIM_CCMR1_OC2FE                     ((uint16_t)0x0400)            /*!<Output Compare 2 Fast enable */
+#define  TIM_CCMR1_OC2PE                     ((uint16_t)0x0800)            /*!<Output Compare 2 Preload enable */
+
+#define  TIM_CCMR1_OC2M                      ((uint16_t)0x7000)            /*!<OC2M[2:0] bits (Output Compare 2 Mode) */
+#define  TIM_CCMR1_OC2M_0                    ((uint16_t)0x1000)            /*!<Bit 0 */
+#define  TIM_CCMR1_OC2M_1                    ((uint16_t)0x2000)            /*!<Bit 1 */
+#define  TIM_CCMR1_OC2M_2                    ((uint16_t)0x4000)            /*!<Bit 2 */
+
+#define  TIM_CCMR1_OC2CE                     ((uint16_t)0x8000)            /*!<Output Compare 2 Clear Enable */
+
+/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+#define  TIM_CCMR1_IC1PSC                    ((uint16_t)0x000C)            /*!<IC1PSC[1:0] bits (Input Capture 1 Prescaler) */
+#define  TIM_CCMR1_IC1PSC_0                  ((uint16_t)0x0004)            /*!<Bit 0 */
+#define  TIM_CCMR1_IC1PSC_1                  ((uint16_t)0x0008)            /*!<Bit 1 */
+
+#define  TIM_CCMR1_IC1F                      ((uint16_t)0x00F0)            /*!<IC1F[3:0] bits (Input Capture 1 Filter) */
+#define  TIM_CCMR1_IC1F_0                    ((uint16_t)0x0010)            /*!<Bit 0 */
+#define  TIM_CCMR1_IC1F_1                    ((uint16_t)0x0020)            /*!<Bit 1 */
+#define  TIM_CCMR1_IC1F_2                    ((uint16_t)0x0040)            /*!<Bit 2 */
+#define  TIM_CCMR1_IC1F_3                    ((uint16_t)0x0080)            /*!<Bit 3 */
+
+#define  TIM_CCMR1_IC2PSC                    ((uint16_t)0x0C00)            /*!<IC2PSC[1:0] bits (Input Capture 2 Prescaler) */
+#define  TIM_CCMR1_IC2PSC_0                  ((uint16_t)0x0400)            /*!<Bit 0 */
+#define  TIM_CCMR1_IC2PSC_1                  ((uint16_t)0x0800)            /*!<Bit 1 */
+
+#define  TIM_CCMR1_IC2F                      ((uint16_t)0xF000)            /*!<IC2F[3:0] bits (Input Capture 2 Filter) */
+#define  TIM_CCMR1_IC2F_0                    ((uint16_t)0x1000)            /*!<Bit 0 */
+#define  TIM_CCMR1_IC2F_1                    ((uint16_t)0x2000)            /*!<Bit 1 */
+#define  TIM_CCMR1_IC2F_2                    ((uint16_t)0x4000)            /*!<Bit 2 */
+#define  TIM_CCMR1_IC2F_3                    ((uint16_t)0x8000)            /*!<Bit 3 */
+
+/******************  Bit definition for TIM_CCMR2 register  *******************/
+#define  TIM_CCMR2_CC3S                      ((uint16_t)0x0003)            /*!<CC3S[1:0] bits (Capture/Compare 3 Selection) */
+#define  TIM_CCMR2_CC3S_0                    ((uint16_t)0x0001)            /*!<Bit 0 */
+#define  TIM_CCMR2_CC3S_1                    ((uint16_t)0x0002)            /*!<Bit 1 */
+
+#define  TIM_CCMR2_OC3FE                     ((uint16_t)0x0004)            /*!<Output Compare 3 Fast enable */
+#define  TIM_CCMR2_OC3PE                     ((uint16_t)0x0008)            /*!<Output Compare 3 Preload enable */
+
+#define  TIM_CCMR2_OC3M                      ((uint16_t)0x0070)            /*!<OC3M[2:0] bits (Output Compare 3 Mode) */
+#define  TIM_CCMR2_OC3M_0                    ((uint16_t)0x0010)            /*!<Bit 0 */
+#define  TIM_CCMR2_OC3M_1                    ((uint16_t)0x0020)            /*!<Bit 1 */
+#define  TIM_CCMR2_OC3M_2                    ((uint16_t)0x0040)            /*!<Bit 2 */
+
+#define  TIM_CCMR2_OC3CE                     ((uint16_t)0x0080)            /*!<Output Compare 3 Clear Enable */
+
+#define  TIM_CCMR2_CC4S                      ((uint16_t)0x0300)            /*!<CC4S[1:0] bits (Capture/Compare 4 Selection) */
+#define  TIM_CCMR2_CC4S_0                    ((uint16_t)0x0100)            /*!<Bit 0 */
+#define  TIM_CCMR2_CC4S_1                    ((uint16_t)0x0200)            /*!<Bit 1 */
+
+#define  TIM_CCMR2_OC4FE                     ((uint16_t)0x0400)            /*!<Output Compare 4 Fast enable */
+#define  TIM_CCMR2_OC4PE                     ((uint16_t)0x0800)            /*!<Output Compare 4 Preload enable */
+
+#define  TIM_CCMR2_OC4M                      ((uint16_t)0x7000)            /*!<OC4M[2:0] bits (Output Compare 4 Mode) */
+#define  TIM_CCMR2_OC4M_0                    ((uint16_t)0x1000)            /*!<Bit 0 */
+#define  TIM_CCMR2_OC4M_1                    ((uint16_t)0x2000)            /*!<Bit 1 */
+#define  TIM_CCMR2_OC4M_2                    ((uint16_t)0x4000)            /*!<Bit 2 */
+
+#define  TIM_CCMR2_OC4CE                     ((uint16_t)0x8000)            /*!<Output Compare 4 Clear Enable */
+
+/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+#define  TIM_CCMR2_IC3PSC                    ((uint16_t)0x000C)            /*!<IC3PSC[1:0] bits (Input Capture 3 Prescaler) */
+#define  TIM_CCMR2_IC3PSC_0                  ((uint16_t)0x0004)            /*!<Bit 0 */
+#define  TIM_CCMR2_IC3PSC_1                  ((uint16_t)0x0008)            /*!<Bit 1 */
+
+#define  TIM_CCMR2_IC3F                      ((uint16_t)0x00F0)            /*!<IC3F[3:0] bits (Input Capture 3 Filter) */
+#define  TIM_CCMR2_IC3F_0                    ((uint16_t)0x0010)            /*!<Bit 0 */
+#define  TIM_CCMR2_IC3F_1                    ((uint16_t)0x0020)            /*!<Bit 1 */
+#define  TIM_CCMR2_IC3F_2                    ((uint16_t)0x0040)            /*!<Bit 2 */
+#define  TIM_CCMR2_IC3F_3                    ((uint16_t)0x0080)            /*!<Bit 3 */
+
+#define  TIM_CCMR2_IC4PSC                    ((uint16_t)0x0C00)            /*!<IC4PSC[1:0] bits (Input Capture 4 Prescaler) */
+#define  TIM_CCMR2_IC4PSC_0                  ((uint16_t)0x0400)            /*!<Bit 0 */
+#define  TIM_CCMR2_IC4PSC_1                  ((uint16_t)0x0800)            /*!<Bit 1 */
+
+#define  TIM_CCMR2_IC4F                      ((uint16_t)0xF000)            /*!<IC4F[3:0] bits (Input Capture 4 Filter) */
+#define  TIM_CCMR2_IC4F_0                    ((uint16_t)0x1000)            /*!<Bit 0 */
+#define  TIM_CCMR2_IC4F_1                    ((uint16_t)0x2000)            /*!<Bit 1 */
+#define  TIM_CCMR2_IC4F_2                    ((uint16_t)0x4000)            /*!<Bit 2 */
+#define  TIM_CCMR2_IC4F_3                    ((uint16_t)0x8000)            /*!<Bit 3 */
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for TIM_CCER register  *******************/
+#define  TIM_CCER_CC1E                       ((uint16_t)0x0001)            /*!<Capture/Compare 1 output enable */
+#define  TIM_CCER_CC1P                       ((uint16_t)0x0002)            /*!<Capture/Compare 1 output Polarity */
+#define  TIM_CCER_CC1NP                      ((uint16_t)0x0008)            /*!<Capture/Compare 1 Complementary output Polarity */
+#define  TIM_CCER_CC2E                       ((uint16_t)0x0010)            /*!<Capture/Compare 2 output enable */
+#define  TIM_CCER_CC2P                       ((uint16_t)0x0020)            /*!<Capture/Compare 2 output Polarity */
+#define  TIM_CCER_CC2NP                      ((uint16_t)0x0080)            /*!<Capture/Compare 2 Complementary output Polarity */
+#define  TIM_CCER_CC3E                       ((uint16_t)0x0100)            /*!<Capture/Compare 3 output enable */
+#define  TIM_CCER_CC3P                       ((uint16_t)0x0200)            /*!<Capture/Compare 3 output Polarity */
+#define  TIM_CCER_CC3NP                      ((uint16_t)0x0800)            /*!<Capture/Compare 3 Complementary output Polarity */
+#define  TIM_CCER_CC4E                       ((uint16_t)0x1000)            /*!<Capture/Compare 4 output enable */
+#define  TIM_CCER_CC4P                       ((uint16_t)0x2000)            /*!<Capture/Compare 4 output Polarity */
+#define  TIM_CCER_CC4NP                      ((uint16_t)0x8000)            /*!<Capture/Compare 4 Complementary output Polarity */
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for TIM_CNT register  ********************/
+#define  TIM_CNT_CNT                         ((uint16_t)0xFFFF)            /*!<Counter Value */
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for TIM_PSC register  ********************/
+#define  TIM_PSC_PSC                         ((uint16_t)0xFFFF)            /*!<Prescaler Value */
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for TIM_ARR register  ********************/
+#define  TIM_ARR_ARR                         ((uint16_t)0xFFFF)            /*!<actual auto-reload Value */
+           
+/*******************  Bit definition for TIM_CCR1 register  *******************/
+#define  TIM_CCR1_CCR1                       ((uint16_t)0xFFFF)            /*!<Capture/Compare 1 Value */
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for TIM_CCR2 register  *******************/
+#define  TIM_CCR2_CCR2                       ((uint16_t)0xFFFF)            /*!<Capture/Compare 2 Value */
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for TIM_CCR3 register  *******************/
+#define  TIM_CCR3_CCR3                       ((uint16_t)0xFFFF)            /*!<Capture/Compare 3 Value */
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for TIM_CCR4 register  *******************/
+#define  TIM_CCR4_CCR4                       ((uint16_t)0xFFFF)            /*!<Capture/Compare 4 Value */
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for TIM_DCR register  ********************/
+#define  TIM_DCR_DBA                         ((uint16_t)0x001F)            /*!<DBA[4:0] bits (DMA Base Address) */
+#define  TIM_DCR_DBA_0                       ((uint16_t)0x0001)            /*!<Bit 0 */
+#define  TIM_DCR_DBA_1                       ((uint16_t)0x0002)            /*!<Bit 1 */
+#define  TIM_DCR_DBA_2                       ((uint16_t)0x0004)            /*!<Bit 2 */
+#define  TIM_DCR_DBA_3                       ((uint16_t)0x0008)            /*!<Bit 3 */
+#define  TIM_DCR_DBA_4                       ((uint16_t)0x0010)            /*!<Bit 4 */
+
+#define  TIM_DCR_DBL                         ((uint16_t)0x1F00)            /*!<DBL[4:0] bits (DMA Burst Length) */
+#define  TIM_DCR_DBL_0                       ((uint16_t)0x0100)            /*!<Bit 0 */
+#define  TIM_DCR_DBL_1                       ((uint16_t)0x0200)            /*!<Bit 1 */
+#define  TIM_DCR_DBL_2                       ((uint16_t)0x0400)            /*!<Bit 2 */
+#define  TIM_DCR_DBL_3                       ((uint16_t)0x0800)            /*!<Bit 3 */
+#define  TIM_DCR_DBL_4                       ((uint16_t)0x1000)            /*!<Bit 4 */
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for TIM_DMAR register  *******************/
+#define  TIM_DMAR_DMAB                       ((uint16_t)0xFFFF)            /*!<DMA register for burst accesses */
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for TIM_OR register  *********************/
+#define  TIM_OR_TI1RMP                       ((uint16_t)0x0003)            /*!<Option register for TI1 Remapping */
+#define  TIM_OR_TI1RMP_0                     ((uint16_t)0x0001)            /*!<Bit 0 */
+#define  TIM_OR_TI1RMP_1                     ((uint16_t)0x0002)            /*!<Bit 1 */
+
+/******************************************************************************/
+/*                                                                            */
+/*      Universal Synchronous Asynchronous Receiver Transmitter (USART)       */
+/*                                                                            */
+/******************************************************************************/
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for USART_SR register  *******************/
+#define  USART_SR_PE                         ((uint16_t)0x0001)            /*!< Parity Error */
+#define  USART_SR_FE                         ((uint16_t)0x0002)            /*!< Framing Error */
+#define  USART_SR_NE                         ((uint16_t)0x0004)            /*!< Noise Error Flag */
+#define  USART_SR_ORE                        ((uint16_t)0x0008)            /*!< OverRun Error */
+#define  USART_SR_IDLE                       ((uint16_t)0x0010)            /*!< IDLE line detected */
+#define  USART_SR_RXNE                       ((uint16_t)0x0020)            /*!< Read Data Register Not Empty */
+#define  USART_SR_TC                         ((uint16_t)0x0040)            /*!< Transmission Complete */
+#define  USART_SR_TXE                        ((uint16_t)0x0080)            /*!< Transmit Data Register Empty */
+#define  USART_SR_LBD                        ((uint16_t)0x0100)            /*!< LIN Break Detection Flag */
+#define  USART_SR_CTS                        ((uint16_t)0x0200)            /*!< CTS Flag */
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for USART_DR register  *******************/
+#define  USART_DR_DR                         ((uint16_t)0x01FF)            /*!< Data value */
+
+/******************  Bit definition for USART_BRR register  *******************/
+#define  USART_BRR_DIV_FRACTION              ((uint16_t)0x000F)            /*!< Fraction of USARTDIV */
+#define  USART_BRR_DIV_MANTISSA              ((uint16_t)0xFFF0)            /*!< Mantissa of USARTDIV */
+
+/******************  Bit definition for USART_CR1 register  *******************/
+#define  USART_CR1_SBK                       ((uint16_t)0x0001)            /*!< Send Break */
+#define  USART_CR1_RWU                       ((uint16_t)0x0002)            /*!< Receiver wakeup */
+#define  USART_CR1_RE                        ((uint16_t)0x0004)            /*!< Receiver Enable */
+#define  USART_CR1_TE                        ((uint16_t)0x0008)            /*!< Transmitter Enable */
+#define  USART_CR1_IDLEIE                    ((uint16_t)0x0010)            /*!< IDLE Interrupt Enable */
+#define  USART_CR1_RXNEIE                    ((uint16_t)0x0020)            /*!< RXNE Interrupt Enable */
+#define  USART_CR1_TCIE                      ((uint16_t)0x0040)            /*!< Transmission Complete Interrupt Enable */
+#define  USART_CR1_TXEIE                     ((uint16_t)0x0080)            /*!< PE Interrupt Enable */
+#define  USART_CR1_PEIE                      ((uint16_t)0x0100)            /*!< PE Interrupt Enable */
+#define  USART_CR1_PS                        ((uint16_t)0x0200)            /*!< Parity Selection */
+#define  USART_CR1_PCE                       ((uint16_t)0x0400)            /*!< Parity Control Enable */
+#define  USART_CR1_WAKE                      ((uint16_t)0x0800)            /*!< Wakeup method */
+#define  USART_CR1_M                         ((uint16_t)0x1000)            /*!< Word length */
+#define  USART_CR1_UE                        ((uint16_t)0x2000)            /*!< USART Enable */
+#define  USART_CR1_OVER8                     ((uint16_t)0x8000)            /*!< Oversampling by 8-bit mode */
+
+/******************  Bit definition for USART_CR2 register  *******************/
+#define  USART_CR2_ADD                       ((uint16_t)0x000F)            /*!< Address of the USART node */
+#define  USART_CR2_LBDL                      ((uint16_t)0x0020)            /*!< LIN Break Detection Length */
+#define  USART_CR2_LBDIE                     ((uint16_t)0x0040)            /*!< LIN Break Detection Interrupt Enable */
+#define  USART_CR2_LBCL                      ((uint16_t)0x0100)            /*!< Last Bit Clock pulse */
+#define  USART_CR2_CPHA                      ((uint16_t)0x0200)            /*!< Clock Phase */
+#define  USART_CR2_CPOL                      ((uint16_t)0x0400)            /*!< Clock Polarity */
+#define  USART_CR2_CLKEN                     ((uint16_t)0x0800)            /*!< Clock Enable */
+
+#define  USART_CR2_STOP                      ((uint16_t)0x3000)            /*!< STOP[1:0] bits (STOP bits) */
+#define  USART_CR2_STOP_0                    ((uint16_t)0x1000)            /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  USART_CR2_STOP_1                    ((uint16_t)0x2000)            /*!< Bit 1 */
+
+#define  USART_CR2_LINEN                     ((uint16_t)0x4000)            /*!< LIN mode enable */
+
+/******************  Bit definition for USART_CR3 register  *******************/
+#define  USART_CR3_EIE                       ((uint16_t)0x0001)            /*!< Error Interrupt Enable */
+#define  USART_CR3_IREN                      ((uint16_t)0x0002)            /*!< IrDA mode Enable */
+#define  USART_CR3_IRLP                      ((uint16_t)0x0004)            /*!< IrDA Low-Power */
+#define  USART_CR3_HDSEL                     ((uint16_t)0x0008)            /*!< Half-Duplex Selection */
+#define  USART_CR3_NACK                      ((uint16_t)0x0010)            /*!< Smartcard NACK enable */
+#define  USART_CR3_SCEN                      ((uint16_t)0x0020)            /*!< Smartcard mode enable */
+#define  USART_CR3_DMAR                      ((uint16_t)0x0040)            /*!< DMA Enable Receiver */
+#define  USART_CR3_DMAT                      ((uint16_t)0x0080)            /*!< DMA Enable Transmitter */
+#define  USART_CR3_RTSE                      ((uint16_t)0x0100)            /*!< RTS Enable */
+#define  USART_CR3_CTSE                      ((uint16_t)0x0200)            /*!< CTS Enable */
+#define  USART_CR3_CTSIE                     ((uint16_t)0x0400)            /*!< CTS Interrupt Enable */
+#define  USART_CR3_ONEBIT                    ((uint16_t)0x0800)            /*!< One sample bit method enable */
+
+/******************  Bit definition for USART_GTPR register  ******************/
+#define  USART_GTPR_PSC                      ((uint16_t)0x00FF)            /*!< PSC[7:0] bits (Prescaler value) */
+#define  USART_GTPR_PSC_0                    ((uint16_t)0x0001)            /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  USART_GTPR_PSC_1                    ((uint16_t)0x0002)            /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  USART_GTPR_PSC_2                    ((uint16_t)0x0004)            /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  USART_GTPR_PSC_3                    ((uint16_t)0x0008)            /*!< Bit 3 */
+#define  USART_GTPR_PSC_4                    ((uint16_t)0x0010)            /*!< Bit 4 */
+#define  USART_GTPR_PSC_5                    ((uint16_t)0x0020)            /*!< Bit 5 */
+#define  USART_GTPR_PSC_6                    ((uint16_t)0x0040)            /*!< Bit 6 */
+#define  USART_GTPR_PSC_7                    ((uint16_t)0x0080)            /*!< Bit 7 */
+
+#define  USART_GTPR_GT                       ((uint16_t)0xFF00)            /*!< Guard time value */
+
+/******************************************************************************/
+/*                                                                            */
+/*                     Universal Serial Bus (USB)                             */
+/*                                                                            */
+/******************************************************************************/
+
+/*!<Endpoint-specific registers */
+/*******************  Bit definition for USB_EP0R register  *******************/
+#define  USB_EP0R_EA                         ((uint16_t)0x000F)            /*!<Endpoint Address */
+
+#define  USB_EP0R_STAT_TX                    ((uint16_t)0x0030)            /*!<STAT_TX[1:0] bits (Status bits, for transmission transfers) */
+#define  USB_EP0R_STAT_TX_0                  ((uint16_t)0x0010)            /*!<Bit 0 */
+#define  USB_EP0R_STAT_TX_1                  ((uint16_t)0x0020)            /*!<Bit 1 */
+
+#define  USB_EP0R_DTOG_TX                    ((uint16_t)0x0040)            /*!<Data Toggle, for transmission transfers */
+#define  USB_EP0R_CTR_TX                     ((uint16_t)0x0080)            /*!<Correct Transfer for transmission */
+#define  USB_EP0R_EP_KIND                    ((uint16_t)0x0100)            /*!<Endpoint Kind */
+
+#define  USB_EP0R_EP_TYPE                    ((uint16_t)0x0600)            /*!<EP_TYPE[1:0] bits (Endpoint type) */
+#define  USB_EP0R_EP_TYPE_0                  ((uint16_t)0x0200)            /*!<Bit 0 */
+#define  USB_EP0R_EP_TYPE_1                  ((uint16_t)0x0400)            /*!<Bit 1 */
+
+#define  USB_EP0R_SETUP                      ((uint16_t)0x0800)            /*!<Setup transaction completed */
+
+#define  USB_EP0R_STAT_RX                    ((uint16_t)0x3000)            /*!<STAT_RX[1:0] bits (Status bits, for reception transfers) */
+#define  USB_EP0R_STAT_RX_0                  ((uint16_t)0x1000)            /*!<Bit 0 */
+#define  USB_EP0R_STAT_RX_1                  ((uint16_t)0x2000)            /*!<Bit 1 */
+
+#define  USB_EP0R_DTOG_RX                    ((uint16_t)0x4000)            /*!<Data Toggle, for reception transfers */
+#define  USB_EP0R_CTR_RX                     ((uint16_t)0x8000)            /*!<Correct Transfer for reception */
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for USB_EP1R register  *******************/
+#define  USB_EP1R_EA                         ((uint16_t)0x000F)            /*!<Endpoint Address */
+
+#define  USB_EP1R_STAT_TX                    ((uint16_t)0x0030)            /*!<STAT_TX[1:0] bits (Status bits, for transmission transfers) */
+#define  USB_EP1R_STAT_TX_0                  ((uint16_t)0x0010)            /*!<Bit 0 */
+#define  USB_EP1R_STAT_TX_1                  ((uint16_t)0x0020)            /*!<Bit 1 */
+
+#define  USB_EP1R_DTOG_TX                    ((uint16_t)0x0040)            /*!<Data Toggle, for transmission transfers */
+#define  USB_EP1R_CTR_TX                     ((uint16_t)0x0080)            /*!<Correct Transfer for transmission */
+#define  USB_EP1R_EP_KIND                    ((uint16_t)0x0100)            /*!<Endpoint Kind */
+
+#define  USB_EP1R_EP_TYPE                    ((uint16_t)0x0600)            /*!<EP_TYPE[1:0] bits (Endpoint type) */
+#define  USB_EP1R_EP_TYPE_0                  ((uint16_t)0x0200)            /*!<Bit 0 */
+#define  USB_EP1R_EP_TYPE_1                  ((uint16_t)0x0400)            /*!<Bit 1 */
+
+#define  USB_EP1R_SETUP                      ((uint16_t)0x0800)            /*!<Setup transaction completed */
+
+#define  USB_EP1R_STAT_RX                    ((uint16_t)0x3000)            /*!<STAT_RX[1:0] bits (Status bits, for reception transfers) */
+#define  USB_EP1R_STAT_RX_0                  ((uint16_t)0x1000)            /*!<Bit 0 */
+#define  USB_EP1R_STAT_RX_1                  ((uint16_t)0x2000)            /*!<Bit 1 */
+
+#define  USB_EP1R_DTOG_RX                    ((uint16_t)0x4000)            /*!<Data Toggle, for reception transfers */
+#define  USB_EP1R_CTR_RX                     ((uint16_t)0x8000)            /*!<Correct Transfer for reception */
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for USB_EP2R register  *******************/
+#define  USB_EP2R_EA                         ((uint16_t)0x000F)            /*!<Endpoint Address */
+
+#define  USB_EP2R_STAT_TX                    ((uint16_t)0x0030)            /*!<STAT_TX[1:0] bits (Status bits, for transmission transfers) */
+#define  USB_EP2R_STAT_TX_0                  ((uint16_t)0x0010)            /*!<Bit 0 */
+#define  USB_EP2R_STAT_TX_1                  ((uint16_t)0x0020)            /*!<Bit 1 */
+
+#define  USB_EP2R_DTOG_TX                    ((uint16_t)0x0040)            /*!<Data Toggle, for transmission transfers */
+#define  USB_EP2R_CTR_TX                     ((uint16_t)0x0080)            /*!<Correct Transfer for transmission */
+#define  USB_EP2R_EP_KIND                    ((uint16_t)0x0100)            /*!<Endpoint Kind */
+
+#define  USB_EP2R_EP_TYPE                    ((uint16_t)0x0600)            /*!<EP_TYPE[1:0] bits (Endpoint type) */
+#define  USB_EP2R_EP_TYPE_0                  ((uint16_t)0x0200)            /*!<Bit 0 */
+#define  USB_EP2R_EP_TYPE_1                  ((uint16_t)0x0400)            /*!<Bit 1 */
+
+#define  USB_EP2R_SETUP                      ((uint16_t)0x0800)            /*!<Setup transaction completed */
+
+#define  USB_EP2R_STAT_RX                    ((uint16_t)0x3000)            /*!<STAT_RX[1:0] bits (Status bits, for reception transfers) */
+#define  USB_EP2R_STAT_RX_0                  ((uint16_t)0x1000)            /*!<Bit 0 */
+#define  USB_EP2R_STAT_RX_1                  ((uint16_t)0x2000)            /*!<Bit 1 */
+
+#define  USB_EP2R_DTOG_RX                    ((uint16_t)0x4000)            /*!<Data Toggle, for reception transfers */
+#define  USB_EP2R_CTR_RX                     ((uint16_t)0x8000)            /*!<Correct Transfer for reception */
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for USB_EP3R register  *******************/
+#define  USB_EP3R_EA                         ((uint16_t)0x000F)            /*!<Endpoint Address */
+
+#define  USB_EP3R_STAT_TX                    ((uint16_t)0x0030)            /*!<STAT_TX[1:0] bits (Status bits, for transmission transfers) */
+#define  USB_EP3R_STAT_TX_0                  ((uint16_t)0x0010)            /*!<Bit 0 */
+#define  USB_EP3R_STAT_TX_1                  ((uint16_t)0x0020)            /*!<Bit 1 */
+
+#define  USB_EP3R_DTOG_TX                    ((uint16_t)0x0040)            /*!<Data Toggle, for transmission transfers */
+#define  USB_EP3R_CTR_TX                     ((uint16_t)0x0080)            /*!<Correct Transfer for transmission */
+#define  USB_EP3R_EP_KIND                    ((uint16_t)0x0100)            /*!<Endpoint Kind */
+
+#define  USB_EP3R_EP_TYPE                    ((uint16_t)0x0600)            /*!<EP_TYPE[1:0] bits (Endpoint type) */
+#define  USB_EP3R_EP_TYPE_0                  ((uint16_t)0x0200)            /*!<Bit 0 */
+#define  USB_EP3R_EP_TYPE_1                  ((uint16_t)0x0400)            /*!<Bit 1 */
+
+#define  USB_EP3R_SETUP                      ((uint16_t)0x0800)            /*!<Setup transaction completed */
+
+#define  USB_EP3R_STAT_RX                    ((uint16_t)0x3000)            /*!<STAT_RX[1:0] bits (Status bits, for reception transfers) */
+#define  USB_EP3R_STAT_RX_0                  ((uint16_t)0x1000)            /*!<Bit 0 */
+#define  USB_EP3R_STAT_RX_1                  ((uint16_t)0x2000)            /*!<Bit 1 */
+
+#define  USB_EP3R_DTOG_RX                    ((uint16_t)0x4000)            /*!<Data Toggle, for reception transfers */
+#define  USB_EP3R_CTR_RX                     ((uint16_t)0x8000)            /*!<Correct Transfer for reception */
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for USB_EP4R register  *******************/
+#define  USB_EP4R_EA                         ((uint16_t)0x000F)            /*!<Endpoint Address */
+
+#define  USB_EP4R_STAT_TX                    ((uint16_t)0x0030)            /*!<STAT_TX[1:0] bits (Status bits, for transmission transfers) */
+#define  USB_EP4R_STAT_TX_0                  ((uint16_t)0x0010)            /*!<Bit 0 */
+#define  USB_EP4R_STAT_TX_1                  ((uint16_t)0x0020)            /*!<Bit 1 */
+
+#define  USB_EP4R_DTOG_TX                    ((uint16_t)0x0040)            /*!<Data Toggle, for transmission transfers */
+#define  USB_EP4R_CTR_TX                     ((uint16_t)0x0080)            /*!<Correct Transfer for transmission */
+#define  USB_EP4R_EP_KIND                    ((uint16_t)0x0100)            /*!<Endpoint Kind */
+
+#define  USB_EP4R_EP_TYPE                    ((uint16_t)0x0600)            /*!<EP_TYPE[1:0] bits (Endpoint type) */
+#define  USB_EP4R_EP_TYPE_0                  ((uint16_t)0x0200)            /*!<Bit 0 */
+#define  USB_EP4R_EP_TYPE_1                  ((uint16_t)0x0400)            /*!<Bit 1 */
+
+#define  USB_EP4R_SETUP                      ((uint16_t)0x0800)            /*!<Setup transaction completed */
+
+#define  USB_EP4R_STAT_RX                    ((uint16_t)0x3000)            /*!<STAT_RX[1:0] bits (Status bits, for reception transfers) */
+#define  USB_EP4R_STAT_RX_0                  ((uint16_t)0x1000)            /*!<Bit 0 */
+#define  USB_EP4R_STAT_RX_1                  ((uint16_t)0x2000)            /*!<Bit 1 */
+
+#define  USB_EP4R_DTOG_RX                    ((uint16_t)0x4000)            /*!<Data Toggle, for reception transfers */
+#define  USB_EP4R_CTR_RX                     ((uint16_t)0x8000)            /*!<Correct Transfer for reception */
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for USB_EP5R register  *******************/
+#define  USB_EP5R_EA                         ((uint16_t)0x000F)            /*!<Endpoint Address */
+
+#define  USB_EP5R_STAT_TX                    ((uint16_t)0x0030)            /*!<STAT_TX[1:0] bits (Status bits, for transmission transfers) */
+#define  USB_EP5R_STAT_TX_0                  ((uint16_t)0x0010)            /*!<Bit 0 */
+#define  USB_EP5R_STAT_TX_1                  ((uint16_t)0x0020)            /*!<Bit 1 */
+
+#define  USB_EP5R_DTOG_TX                    ((uint16_t)0x0040)            /*!<Data Toggle, for transmission transfers */
+#define  USB_EP5R_CTR_TX                     ((uint16_t)0x0080)            /*!<Correct Transfer for transmission */
+#define  USB_EP5R_EP_KIND                    ((uint16_t)0x0100)            /*!<Endpoint Kind */
+
+#define  USB_EP5R_EP_TYPE                    ((uint16_t)0x0600)            /*!<EP_TYPE[1:0] bits (Endpoint type) */
+#define  USB_EP5R_EP_TYPE_0                  ((uint16_t)0x0200)            /*!<Bit 0 */
+#define  USB_EP5R_EP_TYPE_1                  ((uint16_t)0x0400)            /*!<Bit 1 */
+
+#define  USB_EP5R_SETUP                      ((uint16_t)0x0800)            /*!<Setup transaction completed */
+
+#define  USB_EP5R_STAT_RX                    ((uint16_t)0x3000)            /*!<STAT_RX[1:0] bits (Status bits, for reception transfers) */
+#define  USB_EP5R_STAT_RX_0                  ((uint16_t)0x1000)            /*!<Bit 0 */
+#define  USB_EP5R_STAT_RX_1                  ((uint16_t)0x2000)            /*!<Bit 1 */
+
+#define  USB_EP5R_DTOG_RX                    ((uint16_t)0x4000)            /*!<Data Toggle, for reception transfers */
+#define  USB_EP5R_CTR_RX                     ((uint16_t)0x8000)            /*!<Correct Transfer for reception */
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for USB_EP6R register  *******************/
+#define  USB_EP6R_EA                         ((uint16_t)0x000F)            /*!<Endpoint Address */
+
+#define  USB_EP6R_STAT_TX                    ((uint16_t)0x0030)            /*!<STAT_TX[1:0] bits (Status bits, for transmission transfers) */
+#define  USB_EP6R_STAT_TX_0                  ((uint16_t)0x0010)            /*!<Bit 0 */
+#define  USB_EP6R_STAT_TX_1                  ((uint16_t)0x0020)            /*!<Bit 1 */
+
+#define  USB_EP6R_DTOG_TX                    ((uint16_t)0x0040)            /*!<Data Toggle, for transmission transfers */
+#define  USB_EP6R_CTR_TX                     ((uint16_t)0x0080)            /*!<Correct Transfer for transmission */
+#define  USB_EP6R_EP_KIND                    ((uint16_t)0x0100)            /*!<Endpoint Kind */
+
+#define  USB_EP6R_EP_TYPE                    ((uint16_t)0x0600)            /*!<EP_TYPE[1:0] bits (Endpoint type) */
+#define  USB_EP6R_EP_TYPE_0                  ((uint16_t)0x0200)            /*!<Bit 0 */
+#define  USB_EP6R_EP_TYPE_1                  ((uint16_t)0x0400)            /*!<Bit 1 */
+
+#define  USB_EP6R_SETUP                      ((uint16_t)0x0800)            /*!<Setup transaction completed */
+
+#define  USB_EP6R_STAT_RX                    ((uint16_t)0x3000)            /*!<STAT_RX[1:0] bits (Status bits, for reception transfers) */
+#define  USB_EP6R_STAT_RX_0                  ((uint16_t)0x1000)            /*!<Bit 0 */
+#define  USB_EP6R_STAT_RX_1                  ((uint16_t)0x2000)            /*!<Bit 1 */
+
+#define  USB_EP6R_DTOG_RX                    ((uint16_t)0x4000)            /*!<Data Toggle, for reception transfers */
+#define  USB_EP6R_CTR_RX                     ((uint16_t)0x8000)            /*!<Correct Transfer for reception */
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for USB_EP7R register  *******************/
+#define  USB_EP7R_EA                         ((uint16_t)0x000F)            /*!<Endpoint Address */
+
+#define  USB_EP7R_STAT_TX                    ((uint16_t)0x0030)            /*!<STAT_TX[1:0] bits (Status bits, for transmission transfers) */
+#define  USB_EP7R_STAT_TX_0                  ((uint16_t)0x0010)            /*!<Bit 0 */
+#define  USB_EP7R_STAT_TX_1                  ((uint16_t)0x0020)            /*!<Bit 1 */
+
+#define  USB_EP7R_DTOG_TX                    ((uint16_t)0x0040)            /*!<Data Toggle, for transmission transfers */
+#define  USB_EP7R_CTR_TX                     ((uint16_t)0x0080)            /*!<Correct Transfer for transmission */
+#define  USB_EP7R_EP_KIND                    ((uint16_t)0x0100)            /*!<Endpoint Kind */
+
+#define  USB_EP7R_EP_TYPE                    ((uint16_t)0x0600)            /*!<EP_TYPE[1:0] bits (Endpoint type) */
+#define  USB_EP7R_EP_TYPE_0                  ((uint16_t)0x0200)            /*!<Bit 0 */
+#define  USB_EP7R_EP_TYPE_1                  ((uint16_t)0x0400)            /*!<Bit 1 */
+
+#define  USB_EP7R_SETUP                      ((uint16_t)0x0800)            /*!<Setup transaction completed */
+
+#define  USB_EP7R_STAT_RX                    ((uint16_t)0x3000)            /*!<STAT_RX[1:0] bits (Status bits, for reception transfers) */
+#define  USB_EP7R_STAT_RX_0                  ((uint16_t)0x1000)            /*!<Bit 0 */
+#define  USB_EP7R_STAT_RX_1                  ((uint16_t)0x2000)            /*!<Bit 1 */
+
+#define  USB_EP7R_DTOG_RX                    ((uint16_t)0x4000)            /*!<Data Toggle, for reception transfers */
+#define  USB_EP7R_CTR_RX                     ((uint16_t)0x8000)            /*!<Correct Transfer for reception */
+
+/*!<Common registers */
+/*******************  Bit definition for USB_CNTR register  *******************/
+#define  USB_CNTR_FRES                       ((uint16_t)0x0001)            /*!<Force USB Reset */
+#define  USB_CNTR_PDWN                       ((uint16_t)0x0002)            /*!<Power down */
+#define  USB_CNTR_LP_MODE                    ((uint16_t)0x0004)            /*!<Low-power mode */
+#define  USB_CNTR_FSUSP                      ((uint16_t)0x0008)            /*!<Force suspend */
+#define  USB_CNTR_RESUME                     ((uint16_t)0x0010)            /*!<Resume request */
+#define  USB_CNTR_ESOFM                      ((uint16_t)0x0100)            /*!<Expected Start Of Frame Interrupt Mask */
+#define  USB_CNTR_SOFM                       ((uint16_t)0x0200)            /*!<Start Of Frame Interrupt Mask */
+#define  USB_CNTR_RESETM                     ((uint16_t)0x0400)            /*!<RESET Interrupt Mask */
+#define  USB_CNTR_SUSPM                      ((uint16_t)0x0800)            /*!<Suspend mode Interrupt Mask */
+#define  USB_CNTR_WKUPM                      ((uint16_t)0x1000)            /*!<Wakeup Interrupt Mask */
+#define  USB_CNTR_ERRM                       ((uint16_t)0x2000)            /*!<Error Interrupt Mask */
+#define  USB_CNTR_PMAOVRM                    ((uint16_t)0x4000)            /*!<Packet Memory Area Over / Underrun Interrupt Mask */
+#define  USB_CNTR_CTRM                       ((uint16_t)0x8000)            /*!<Correct Transfer Interrupt Mask */
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for USB_ISTR register  *******************/
+#define  USB_ISTR_EP_ID                      ((uint16_t)0x000F)            /*!<Endpoint Identifier */
+#define  USB_ISTR_DIR                        ((uint16_t)0x0010)            /*!<Direction of transaction */
+#define  USB_ISTR_ESOF                       ((uint16_t)0x0100)            /*!<Expected Start Of Frame */
+#define  USB_ISTR_SOF                        ((uint16_t)0x0200)            /*!<Start Of Frame */
+#define  USB_ISTR_RESET                      ((uint16_t)0x0400)            /*!<USB RESET request */
+#define  USB_ISTR_SUSP                       ((uint16_t)0x0800)            /*!<Suspend mode request */
+#define  USB_ISTR_WKUP                       ((uint16_t)0x1000)            /*!<Wake up */
+#define  USB_ISTR_ERR                        ((uint16_t)0x2000)            /*!<Error */
+#define  USB_ISTR_PMAOVR                     ((uint16_t)0x4000)            /*!<Packet Memory Area Over / Underrun */
+#define  USB_ISTR_CTR                        ((uint16_t)0x8000)            /*!<Correct Transfer */
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for USB_FNR register  ********************/
+#define  USB_FNR_FN                          ((uint16_t)0x07FF)            /*!<Frame Number */
+#define  USB_FNR_LSOF                        ((uint16_t)0x1800)            /*!<Lost SOF */
+#define  USB_FNR_LCK                         ((uint16_t)0x2000)            /*!<Locked */
+#define  USB_FNR_RXDM                        ((uint16_t)0x4000)            /*!<Receive Data - Line Status */
+#define  USB_FNR_RXDP                        ((uint16_t)0x8000)            /*!<Receive Data + Line Status */
+
+/******************  Bit definition for USB_DADDR register  *******************/
+#define  USB_DADDR_ADD                       ((uint8_t)0x7F)               /*!<ADD[6:0] bits (Device Address) */
+#define  USB_DADDR_ADD0                      ((uint8_t)0x01)               /*!<Bit 0 */
+#define  USB_DADDR_ADD1                      ((uint8_t)0x02)               /*!<Bit 1 */
+#define  USB_DADDR_ADD2                      ((uint8_t)0x04)               /*!<Bit 2 */
+#define  USB_DADDR_ADD3                      ((uint8_t)0x08)               /*!<Bit 3 */
+#define  USB_DADDR_ADD4                      ((uint8_t)0x10)               /*!<Bit 4 */
+#define  USB_DADDR_ADD5                      ((uint8_t)0x20)               /*!<Bit 5 */
+#define  USB_DADDR_ADD6                      ((uint8_t)0x40)               /*!<Bit 6 */
+
+#define  USB_DADDR_EF                        ((uint8_t)0x80)               /*!<Enable Function */
+
+/******************  Bit definition for USB_BTABLE register  ******************/    
+#define  USB_BTABLE_BTABLE                   ((uint16_t)0xFFF8)            /*!<Buffer Table */
+
+/*!< Buffer descriptor table */
+/*****************  Bit definition for USB_ADDR0_TX register  *****************/
+#define  USB_ADDR0_TX_ADDR0_TX               ((uint16_t)0xFFFE)            /*!< Transmission Buffer Address 0 */
+
+/*****************  Bit definition for USB_ADDR1_TX register  *****************/
+#define  USB_ADDR1_TX_ADDR1_TX               ((uint16_t)0xFFFE)            /*!< Transmission Buffer Address 1 */
+
+/*****************  Bit definition for USB_ADDR2_TX register  *****************/
+#define  USB_ADDR2_TX_ADDR2_TX               ((uint16_t)0xFFFE)            /*!< Transmission Buffer Address 2 */
+
+/*****************  Bit definition for USB_ADDR3_TX register  *****************/
+#define  USB_ADDR3_TX_ADDR3_TX               ((uint16_t)0xFFFE)            /*!< Transmission Buffer Address 3 */
+
+/*****************  Bit definition for USB_ADDR4_TX register  *****************/
+#define  USB_ADDR4_TX_ADDR4_TX               ((uint16_t)0xFFFE)            /*!< Transmission Buffer Address 4 */
+
+/*****************  Bit definition for USB_ADDR5_TX register  *****************/
+#define  USB_ADDR5_TX_ADDR5_TX               ((uint16_t)0xFFFE)            /*!< Transmission Buffer Address 5 */
+
+/*****************  Bit definition for USB_ADDR6_TX register  *****************/
+#define  USB_ADDR6_TX_ADDR6_TX               ((uint16_t)0xFFFE)            /*!< Transmission Buffer Address 6 */
+
+/*****************  Bit definition for USB_ADDR7_TX register  *****************/
+#define  USB_ADDR7_TX_ADDR7_TX               ((uint16_t)0xFFFE)            /*!< Transmission Buffer Address 7 */
+
+/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/*****************  Bit definition for USB_COUNT0_TX register  ****************/
+#define  USB_COUNT0_TX_COUNT0_TX             ((uint16_t)0x03FF)            /*!< Transmission Byte Count 0 */
+
+/*****************  Bit definition for USB_COUNT1_TX register  ****************/
+#define  USB_COUNT1_TX_COUNT1_TX             ((uint16_t)0x03FF)            /*!< Transmission Byte Count 1 */
+
+/*****************  Bit definition for USB_COUNT2_TX register  ****************/
+#define  USB_COUNT2_TX_COUNT2_TX             ((uint16_t)0x03FF)            /*!< Transmission Byte Count 2 */
+
+/*****************  Bit definition for USB_COUNT3_TX register  ****************/
+#define  USB_COUNT3_TX_COUNT3_TX             ((uint16_t)0x03FF)            /*!< Transmission Byte Count 3 */
+
+/*****************  Bit definition for USB_COUNT4_TX register  ****************/
+#define  USB_COUNT4_TX_COUNT4_TX             ((uint16_t)0x03FF)            /*!< Transmission Byte Count 4 */
+
+/*****************  Bit definition for USB_COUNT5_TX register  ****************/
+#define  USB_COUNT5_TX_COUNT5_TX             ((uint16_t)0x03FF)            /*!< Transmission Byte Count 5 */
+
+/*****************  Bit definition for USB_COUNT6_TX register  ****************/
+#define  USB_COUNT6_TX_COUNT6_TX             ((uint16_t)0x03FF)            /*!< Transmission Byte Count 6 */
+
+/*****************  Bit definition for USB_COUNT7_TX register  ****************/
+#define  USB_COUNT7_TX_COUNT7_TX             ((uint16_t)0x03FF)            /*!< Transmission Byte Count 7 */
+
+/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/****************  Bit definition for USB_COUNT0_TX_0 register  ***************/
+#define  USB_COUNT0_TX_0_COUNT0_TX_0         ((uint32_t)0x000003FF)        /*!< Transmission Byte Count 0 (low) */
+
+/****************  Bit definition for USB_COUNT0_TX_1 register  ***************/
+#define  USB_COUNT0_TX_1_COUNT0_TX_1         ((uint32_t)0x03FF0000)        /*!< Transmission Byte Count 0 (high) */
+
+/****************  Bit definition for USB_COUNT1_TX_0 register  ***************/
+#define  USB_COUNT1_TX_0_COUNT1_TX_0          ((uint32_t)0x000003FF)        /*!< Transmission Byte Count 1 (low) */
+
+/****************  Bit definition for USB_COUNT1_TX_1 register  ***************/
+#define  USB_COUNT1_TX_1_COUNT1_TX_1          ((uint32_t)0x03FF0000)        /*!< Transmission Byte Count 1 (high) */
+
+/****************  Bit definition for USB_COUNT2_TX_0 register  ***************/
+#define  USB_COUNT2_TX_0_COUNT2_TX_0         ((uint32_t)0x000003FF)        /*!< Transmission Byte Count 2 (low) */
+
+/****************  Bit definition for USB_COUNT2_TX_1 register  ***************/
+#define  USB_COUNT2_TX_1_COUNT2_TX_1         ((uint32_t)0x03FF0000)        /*!< Transmission Byte Count 2 (high) */
+
+/****************  Bit definition for USB_COUNT3_TX_0 register  ***************/
+#define  USB_COUNT3_TX_0_COUNT3_TX_0         ((uint16_t)0x000003FF)        /*!< Transmission Byte Count 3 (low) */
+
+/****************  Bit definition for USB_COUNT3_TX_1 register  ***************/
+#define  USB_COUNT3_TX_1_COUNT3_TX_1         ((uint16_t)0x03FF0000)        /*!< Transmission Byte Count 3 (high) */
+
+/****************  Bit definition for USB_COUNT4_TX_0 register  ***************/
+#define  USB_COUNT4_TX_0_COUNT4_TX_0         ((uint32_t)0x000003FF)        /*!< Transmission Byte Count 4 (low) */
+
+/****************  Bit definition for USB_COUNT4_TX_1 register  ***************/
+#define  USB_COUNT4_TX_1_COUNT4_TX_1         ((uint32_t)0x03FF0000)        /*!< Transmission Byte Count 4 (high) */
+
+/****************  Bit definition for USB_COUNT5_TX_0 register  ***************/
+#define  USB_COUNT5_TX_0_COUNT5_TX_0         ((uint32_t)0x000003FF)        /*!< Transmission Byte Count 5 (low) */
+
+/****************  Bit definition for USB_COUNT5_TX_1 register  ***************/
+#define  USB_COUNT5_TX_1_COUNT5_TX_1         ((uint32_t)0x03FF0000)        /*!< Transmission Byte Count 5 (high) */
+
+/****************  Bit definition for USB_COUNT6_TX_0 register  ***************/
+#define  USB_COUNT6_TX_0_COUNT6_TX_0         ((uint32_t)0x000003FF)        /*!< Transmission Byte Count 6 (low) */
+
+/****************  Bit definition for USB_COUNT6_TX_1 register  ***************/
+#define  USB_COUNT6_TX_1_COUNT6_TX_1         ((uint32_t)0x03FF0000)        /*!< Transmission Byte Count 6 (high) */
+
+/****************  Bit definition for USB_COUNT7_TX_0 register  ***************/
+#define  USB_COUNT7_TX_0_COUNT7_TX_0         ((uint32_t)0x000003FF)        /*!< Transmission Byte Count 7 (low) */
+
+/****************  Bit definition for USB_COUNT7_TX_1 register  ***************/
+#define  USB_COUNT7_TX_1_COUNT7_TX_1         ((uint32_t)0x03FF0000)        /*!< Transmission Byte Count 7 (high) */
+
+/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/*****************  Bit definition for USB_ADDR0_RX register  *****************/
+#define  USB_ADDR0_RX_ADDR0_RX               ((uint16_t)0xFFFE)            /*!< Reception Buffer Address 0 */
+
+/*****************  Bit definition for USB_ADDR1_RX register  *****************/
+#define  USB_ADDR1_RX_ADDR1_RX               ((uint16_t)0xFFFE)            /*!< Reception Buffer Address 1 */
+
+/*****************  Bit definition for USB_ADDR2_RX register  *****************/
+#define  USB_ADDR2_RX_ADDR2_RX               ((uint16_t)0xFFFE)            /*!< Reception Buffer Address 2 */
+
+/*****************  Bit definition for USB_ADDR3_RX register  *****************/
+#define  USB_ADDR3_RX_ADDR3_RX               ((uint16_t)0xFFFE)            /*!< Reception Buffer Address 3 */
+
+/*****************  Bit definition for USB_ADDR4_RX register  *****************/
+#define  USB_ADDR4_RX_ADDR4_RX               ((uint16_t)0xFFFE)            /*!< Reception Buffer Address 4 */
+
+/*****************  Bit definition for USB_ADDR5_RX register  *****************/
+#define  USB_ADDR5_RX_ADDR5_RX               ((uint16_t)0xFFFE)            /*!< Reception Buffer Address 5 */
+
+/*****************  Bit definition for USB_ADDR6_RX register  *****************/
+#define  USB_ADDR6_RX_ADDR6_RX               ((uint16_t)0xFFFE)            /*!< Reception Buffer Address 6 */
+
+/*****************  Bit definition for USB_ADDR7_RX register  *****************/
+#define  USB_ADDR7_RX_ADDR7_RX               ((uint16_t)0xFFFE)            /*!< Reception Buffer Address 7 */
+
+/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/*****************  Bit definition for USB_COUNT0_RX register  ****************/
+#define  USB_COUNT0_RX_COUNT0_RX             ((uint16_t)0x03FF)            /*!< Reception Byte Count */
+
+#define  USB_COUNT0_RX_NUM_BLOCK             ((uint16_t)0x7C00)            /*!< NUM_BLOCK[4:0] bits (Number of blocks) */
+#define  USB_COUNT0_RX_NUM_BLOCK_0           ((uint16_t)0x0400)            /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  USB_COUNT0_RX_NUM_BLOCK_1           ((uint16_t)0x0800)            /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  USB_COUNT0_RX_NUM_BLOCK_2           ((uint16_t)0x1000)            /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  USB_COUNT0_RX_NUM_BLOCK_3           ((uint16_t)0x2000)            /*!< Bit 3 */
+#define  USB_COUNT0_RX_NUM_BLOCK_4           ((uint16_t)0x4000)            /*!< Bit 4 */
+
+#define  USB_COUNT0_RX_BLSIZE                ((uint16_t)0x8000)            /*!< BLock SIZE */
+
+/*****************  Bit definition for USB_COUNT1_RX register  ****************/
+#define  USB_COUNT1_RX_COUNT1_RX             ((uint16_t)0x03FF)            /*!< Reception Byte Count */
+
+#define  USB_COUNT1_RX_NUM_BLOCK             ((uint16_t)0x7C00)            /*!< NUM_BLOCK[4:0] bits (Number of blocks) */
+#define  USB_COUNT1_RX_NUM_BLOCK_0           ((uint16_t)0x0400)            /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  USB_COUNT1_RX_NUM_BLOCK_1           ((uint16_t)0x0800)            /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  USB_COUNT1_RX_NUM_BLOCK_2           ((uint16_t)0x1000)            /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  USB_COUNT1_RX_NUM_BLOCK_3           ((uint16_t)0x2000)            /*!< Bit 3 */
+#define  USB_COUNT1_RX_NUM_BLOCK_4           ((uint16_t)0x4000)            /*!< Bit 4 */
+
+#define  USB_COUNT1_RX_BLSIZE                ((uint16_t)0x8000)            /*!< BLock SIZE */
+
+/*****************  Bit definition for USB_COUNT2_RX register  ****************/
+#define  USB_COUNT2_RX_COUNT2_RX             ((uint16_t)0x03FF)            /*!< Reception Byte Count */
+
+#define  USB_COUNT2_RX_NUM_BLOCK             ((uint16_t)0x7C00)            /*!< NUM_BLOCK[4:0] bits (Number of blocks) */
+#define  USB_COUNT2_RX_NUM_BLOCK_0           ((uint16_t)0x0400)            /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  USB_COUNT2_RX_NUM_BLOCK_1           ((uint16_t)0x0800)            /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  USB_COUNT2_RX_NUM_BLOCK_2           ((uint16_t)0x1000)            /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  USB_COUNT2_RX_NUM_BLOCK_3           ((uint16_t)0x2000)            /*!< Bit 3 */
+#define  USB_COUNT2_RX_NUM_BLOCK_4           ((uint16_t)0x4000)            /*!< Bit 4 */
+
+#define  USB_COUNT2_RX_BLSIZE                ((uint16_t)0x8000)            /*!< BLock SIZE */
+
+/*****************  Bit definition for USB_COUNT3_RX register  ****************/
+#define  USB_COUNT3_RX_COUNT3_RX             ((uint16_t)0x03FF)            /*!< Reception Byte Count */
+
+#define  USB_COUNT3_RX_NUM_BLOCK             ((uint16_t)0x7C00)            /*!< NUM_BLOCK[4:0] bits (Number of blocks) */
+#define  USB_COUNT3_RX_NUM_BLOCK_0           ((uint16_t)0x0400)            /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  USB_COUNT3_RX_NUM_BLOCK_1           ((uint16_t)0x0800)            /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  USB_COUNT3_RX_NUM_BLOCK_2           ((uint16_t)0x1000)            /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  USB_COUNT3_RX_NUM_BLOCK_3           ((uint16_t)0x2000)            /*!< Bit 3 */
+#define  USB_COUNT3_RX_NUM_BLOCK_4           ((uint16_t)0x4000)            /*!< Bit 4 */
+
+#define  USB_COUNT3_RX_BLSIZE                ((uint16_t)0x8000)            /*!< BLock SIZE */
+
+/*****************  Bit definition for USB_COUNT4_RX register  ****************/
+#define  USB_COUNT4_RX_COUNT4_RX             ((uint16_t)0x03FF)            /*!< Reception Byte Count */
+
+#define  USB_COUNT4_RX_NUM_BLOCK             ((uint16_t)0x7C00)            /*!< NUM_BLOCK[4:0] bits (Number of blocks) */
+#define  USB_COUNT4_RX_NUM_BLOCK_0           ((uint16_t)0x0400)            /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  USB_COUNT4_RX_NUM_BLOCK_1           ((uint16_t)0x0800)            /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  USB_COUNT4_RX_NUM_BLOCK_2           ((uint16_t)0x1000)            /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  USB_COUNT4_RX_NUM_BLOCK_3           ((uint16_t)0x2000)            /*!< Bit 3 */
+#define  USB_COUNT4_RX_NUM_BLOCK_4           ((uint16_t)0x4000)            /*!< Bit 4 */
+
+#define  USB_COUNT4_RX_BLSIZE                ((uint16_t)0x8000)            /*!< BLock SIZE */
+
+/*****************  Bit definition for USB_COUNT5_RX register  ****************/
+#define  USB_COUNT5_RX_COUNT5_RX             ((uint16_t)0x03FF)            /*!< Reception Byte Count */
+
+#define  USB_COUNT5_RX_NUM_BLOCK             ((uint16_t)0x7C00)            /*!< NUM_BLOCK[4:0] bits (Number of blocks) */
+#define  USB_COUNT5_RX_NUM_BLOCK_0           ((uint16_t)0x0400)            /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  USB_COUNT5_RX_NUM_BLOCK_1           ((uint16_t)0x0800)            /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  USB_COUNT5_RX_NUM_BLOCK_2           ((uint16_t)0x1000)            /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  USB_COUNT5_RX_NUM_BLOCK_3           ((uint16_t)0x2000)            /*!< Bit 3 */
+#define  USB_COUNT5_RX_NUM_BLOCK_4           ((uint16_t)0x4000)            /*!< Bit 4 */
+
+#define  USB_COUNT5_RX_BLSIZE                ((uint16_t)0x8000)            /*!< BLock SIZE */
+
+/*****************  Bit definition for USB_COUNT6_RX register  ****************/
+#define  USB_COUNT6_RX_COUNT6_RX             ((uint16_t)0x03FF)            /*!< Reception Byte Count */
+
+#define  USB_COUNT6_RX_NUM_BLOCK             ((uint16_t)0x7C00)            /*!< NUM_BLOCK[4:0] bits (Number of blocks) */
+#define  USB_COUNT6_RX_NUM_BLOCK_0           ((uint16_t)0x0400)            /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  USB_COUNT6_RX_NUM_BLOCK_1           ((uint16_t)0x0800)            /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  USB_COUNT6_RX_NUM_BLOCK_2           ((uint16_t)0x1000)            /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  USB_COUNT6_RX_NUM_BLOCK_3           ((uint16_t)0x2000)            /*!< Bit 3 */
+#define  USB_COUNT6_RX_NUM_BLOCK_4           ((uint16_t)0x4000)            /*!< Bit 4 */
+
+#define  USB_COUNT6_RX_BLSIZE                ((uint16_t)0x8000)            /*!< BLock SIZE */
+
+/*****************  Bit definition for USB_COUNT7_RX register  ****************/
+#define  USB_COUNT7_RX_COUNT7_RX             ((uint16_t)0x03FF)            /*!< Reception Byte Count */
+
+#define  USB_COUNT7_RX_NUM_BLOCK             ((uint16_t)0x7C00)            /*!< NUM_BLOCK[4:0] bits (Number of blocks) */
+#define  USB_COUNT7_RX_NUM_BLOCK_0           ((uint16_t)0x0400)            /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  USB_COUNT7_RX_NUM_BLOCK_1           ((uint16_t)0x0800)            /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  USB_COUNT7_RX_NUM_BLOCK_2           ((uint16_t)0x1000)            /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  USB_COUNT7_RX_NUM_BLOCK_3           ((uint16_t)0x2000)            /*!< Bit 3 */
+#define  USB_COUNT7_RX_NUM_BLOCK_4           ((uint16_t)0x4000)            /*!< Bit 4 */
+
+#define  USB_COUNT7_RX_BLSIZE                ((uint16_t)0x8000)            /*!< BLock SIZE */
+
+/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/****************  Bit definition for USB_COUNT0_RX_0 register  ***************/
+#define  USB_COUNT0_RX_0_COUNT0_RX_0         ((uint32_t)0x000003FF)        /*!< Reception Byte Count (low) */
+
+#define  USB_COUNT0_RX_0_NUM_BLOCK_0         ((uint32_t)0x00007C00)        /*!< NUM_BLOCK_0[4:0] bits (Number of blocks) (low) */
+#define  USB_COUNT0_RX_0_NUM_BLOCK_0_0       ((uint32_t)0x00000400)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  USB_COUNT0_RX_0_NUM_BLOCK_0_1       ((uint32_t)0x00000800)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  USB_COUNT0_RX_0_NUM_BLOCK_0_2       ((uint32_t)0x00001000)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  USB_COUNT0_RX_0_NUM_BLOCK_0_3       ((uint32_t)0x00002000)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+#define  USB_COUNT0_RX_0_NUM_BLOCK_0_4       ((uint32_t)0x00004000)        /*!< Bit 4 */
+
+#define  USB_COUNT0_RX_0_BLSIZE_0            ((uint32_t)0x00008000)        /*!< BLock SIZE (low) */
+
+/****************  Bit definition for USB_COUNT0_RX_1 register  ***************/
+#define  USB_COUNT0_RX_1_COUNT0_RX_1         ((uint32_t)0x03FF0000)        /*!< Reception Byte Count (high) */
+
+#define  USB_COUNT0_RX_1_NUM_BLOCK_1         ((uint32_t)0x7C000000)        /*!< NUM_BLOCK_1[4:0] bits (Number of blocks) (high) */
+#define  USB_COUNT0_RX_1_NUM_BLOCK_1_0       ((uint32_t)0x04000000)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  USB_COUNT0_RX_1_NUM_BLOCK_1_1       ((uint32_t)0x08000000)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  USB_COUNT0_RX_1_NUM_BLOCK_1_2       ((uint32_t)0x10000000)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  USB_COUNT0_RX_1_NUM_BLOCK_1_3       ((uint32_t)0x20000000)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+#define  USB_COUNT0_RX_1_NUM_BLOCK_1_4       ((uint32_t)0x40000000)        /*!< Bit 4 */
+
+#define  USB_COUNT0_RX_1_BLSIZE_1            ((uint32_t)0x80000000)        /*!< BLock SIZE (high) */
+
+/****************  Bit definition for USB_COUNT1_RX_0 register  ***************/
+#define  USB_COUNT1_RX_0_COUNT1_RX_0         ((uint32_t)0x000003FF)        /*!< Reception Byte Count (low) */
+
+#define  USB_COUNT1_RX_0_NUM_BLOCK_0         ((uint32_t)0x00007C00)        /*!< NUM_BLOCK_0[4:0] bits (Number of blocks) (low) */
+#define  USB_COUNT1_RX_0_NUM_BLOCK_0_0       ((uint32_t)0x00000400)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  USB_COUNT1_RX_0_NUM_BLOCK_0_1       ((uint32_t)0x00000800)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  USB_COUNT1_RX_0_NUM_BLOCK_0_2       ((uint32_t)0x00001000)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  USB_COUNT1_RX_0_NUM_BLOCK_0_3       ((uint32_t)0x00002000)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+#define  USB_COUNT1_RX_0_NUM_BLOCK_0_4       ((uint32_t)0x00004000)        /*!< Bit 4 */
+
+#define  USB_COUNT1_RX_0_BLSIZE_0            ((uint32_t)0x00008000)        /*!< BLock SIZE (low) */
+
+/****************  Bit definition for USB_COUNT1_RX_1 register  ***************/
+#define  USB_COUNT1_RX_1_COUNT1_RX_1         ((uint32_t)0x03FF0000)        /*!< Reception Byte Count (high) */
+
+#define  USB_COUNT1_RX_1_NUM_BLOCK_1         ((uint32_t)0x7C000000)        /*!< NUM_BLOCK_1[4:0] bits (Number of blocks) (high) */
+#define  USB_COUNT1_RX_1_NUM_BLOCK_1_0       ((uint32_t)0x04000000)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  USB_COUNT1_RX_1_NUM_BLOCK_1_1       ((uint32_t)0x08000000)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  USB_COUNT1_RX_1_NUM_BLOCK_1_2       ((uint32_t)0x10000000)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  USB_COUNT1_RX_1_NUM_BLOCK_1_3       ((uint32_t)0x20000000)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+#define  USB_COUNT1_RX_1_NUM_BLOCK_1_4       ((uint32_t)0x40000000)        /*!< Bit 4 */
+
+#define  USB_COUNT1_RX_1_BLSIZE_1            ((uint32_t)0x80000000)        /*!< BLock SIZE (high) */
+
+/****************  Bit definition for USB_COUNT2_RX_0 register  ***************/
+#define  USB_COUNT2_RX_0_COUNT2_RX_0         ((uint32_t)0x000003FF)        /*!< Reception Byte Count (low) */
+
+#define  USB_COUNT2_RX_0_NUM_BLOCK_0         ((uint32_t)0x00007C00)        /*!< NUM_BLOCK_0[4:0] bits (Number of blocks) (low) */
+#define  USB_COUNT2_RX_0_NUM_BLOCK_0_0       ((uint32_t)0x00000400)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  USB_COUNT2_RX_0_NUM_BLOCK_0_1       ((uint32_t)0x00000800)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  USB_COUNT2_RX_0_NUM_BLOCK_0_2       ((uint32_t)0x00001000)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  USB_COUNT2_RX_0_NUM_BLOCK_0_3       ((uint32_t)0x00002000)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+#define  USB_COUNT2_RX_0_NUM_BLOCK_0_4       ((uint32_t)0x00004000)        /*!< Bit 4 */
+
+#define  USB_COUNT2_RX_0_BLSIZE_0            ((uint32_t)0x00008000)        /*!< BLock SIZE (low) */
+
+/****************  Bit definition for USB_COUNT2_RX_1 register  ***************/
+#define  USB_COUNT2_RX_1_COUNT2_RX_1         ((uint32_t)0x03FF0000)        /*!< Reception Byte Count (high) */
+
+#define  USB_COUNT2_RX_1_NUM_BLOCK_1         ((uint32_t)0x7C000000)        /*!< NUM_BLOCK_1[4:0] bits (Number of blocks) (high) */
+#define  USB_COUNT2_RX_1_NUM_BLOCK_1_0       ((uint32_t)0x04000000)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  USB_COUNT2_RX_1_NUM_BLOCK_1_1       ((uint32_t)0x08000000)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  USB_COUNT2_RX_1_NUM_BLOCK_1_2       ((uint32_t)0x10000000)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  USB_COUNT2_RX_1_NUM_BLOCK_1_3       ((uint32_t)0x20000000)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+#define  USB_COUNT2_RX_1_NUM_BLOCK_1_4       ((uint32_t)0x40000000)        /*!< Bit 4 */
+
+#define  USB_COUNT2_RX_1_BLSIZE_1            ((uint32_t)0x80000000)        /*!< BLock SIZE (high) */
+
+/****************  Bit definition for USB_COUNT3_RX_0 register  ***************/
+#define  USB_COUNT3_RX_0_COUNT3_RX_0         ((uint32_t)0x000003FF)        /*!< Reception Byte Count (low) */
+
+#define  USB_COUNT3_RX_0_NUM_BLOCK_0         ((uint32_t)0x00007C00)        /*!< NUM_BLOCK_0[4:0] bits (Number of blocks) (low) */
+#define  USB_COUNT3_RX_0_NUM_BLOCK_0_0       ((uint32_t)0x00000400)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  USB_COUNT3_RX_0_NUM_BLOCK_0_1       ((uint32_t)0x00000800)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  USB_COUNT3_RX_0_NUM_BLOCK_0_2       ((uint32_t)0x00001000)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  USB_COUNT3_RX_0_NUM_BLOCK_0_3       ((uint32_t)0x00002000)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+#define  USB_COUNT3_RX_0_NUM_BLOCK_0_4       ((uint32_t)0x00004000)        /*!< Bit 4 */
+
+#define  USB_COUNT3_RX_0_BLSIZE_0            ((uint32_t)0x00008000)        /*!< BLock SIZE (low) */
+
+/****************  Bit definition for USB_COUNT3_RX_1 register  ***************/
+#define  USB_COUNT3_RX_1_COUNT3_RX_1         ((uint32_t)0x03FF0000)        /*!< Reception Byte Count (high) */
+
+#define  USB_COUNT3_RX_1_NUM_BLOCK_1         ((uint32_t)0x7C000000)        /*!< NUM_BLOCK_1[4:0] bits (Number of blocks) (high) */
+#define  USB_COUNT3_RX_1_NUM_BLOCK_1_0       ((uint32_t)0x04000000)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  USB_COUNT3_RX_1_NUM_BLOCK_1_1       ((uint32_t)0x08000000)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  USB_COUNT3_RX_1_NUM_BLOCK_1_2       ((uint32_t)0x10000000)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  USB_COUNT3_RX_1_NUM_BLOCK_1_3       ((uint32_t)0x20000000)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+#define  USB_COUNT3_RX_1_NUM_BLOCK_1_4       ((uint32_t)0x40000000)        /*!< Bit 4 */
+
+#define  USB_COUNT3_RX_1_BLSIZE_1            ((uint32_t)0x80000000)        /*!< BLock SIZE (high) */
+
+/****************  Bit definition for USB_COUNT4_RX_0 register  ***************/
+#define  USB_COUNT4_RX_0_COUNT4_RX_0         ((uint32_t)0x000003FF)        /*!< Reception Byte Count (low) */
+
+#define  USB_COUNT4_RX_0_NUM_BLOCK_0         ((uint32_t)0x00007C00)        /*!< NUM_BLOCK_0[4:0] bits (Number of blocks) (low) */
+#define  USB_COUNT4_RX_0_NUM_BLOCK_0_0      ((uint32_t)0x00000400)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  USB_COUNT4_RX_0_NUM_BLOCK_0_1      ((uint32_t)0x00000800)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  USB_COUNT4_RX_0_NUM_BLOCK_0_2      ((uint32_t)0x00001000)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  USB_COUNT4_RX_0_NUM_BLOCK_0_3      ((uint32_t)0x00002000)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+#define  USB_COUNT4_RX_0_NUM_BLOCK_0_4      ((uint32_t)0x00004000)        /*!< Bit 4 */
+
+#define  USB_COUNT4_RX_0_BLSIZE_0            ((uint32_t)0x00008000)        /*!< BLock SIZE (low) */
+
+/****************  Bit definition for USB_COUNT4_RX_1 register  ***************/
+#define  USB_COUNT4_RX_1_COUNT4_RX_1         ((uint32_t)0x03FF0000)        /*!< Reception Byte Count (high) */
+
+#define  USB_COUNT4_RX_1_NUM_BLOCK_1         ((uint32_t)0x7C000000)        /*!< NUM_BLOCK_1[4:0] bits (Number of blocks) (high) */
+#define  USB_COUNT4_RX_1_NUM_BLOCK_1_0       ((uint32_t)0x04000000)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  USB_COUNT4_RX_1_NUM_BLOCK_1_1       ((uint32_t)0x08000000)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  USB_COUNT4_RX_1_NUM_BLOCK_1_2       ((uint32_t)0x10000000)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  USB_COUNT4_RX_1_NUM_BLOCK_1_3       ((uint32_t)0x20000000)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+#define  USB_COUNT4_RX_1_NUM_BLOCK_1_4       ((uint32_t)0x40000000)        /*!< Bit 4 */
+
+#define  USB_COUNT4_RX_1_BLSIZE_1            ((uint32_t)0x80000000)        /*!< BLock SIZE (high) */
+
+/****************  Bit definition for USB_COUNT5_RX_0 register  ***************/
+#define  USB_COUNT5_RX_0_COUNT5_RX_0         ((uint32_t)0x000003FF)        /*!< Reception Byte Count (low) */
+
+#define  USB_COUNT5_RX_0_NUM_BLOCK_0         ((uint32_t)0x00007C00)        /*!< NUM_BLOCK_0[4:0] bits (Number of blocks) (low) */
+#define  USB_COUNT5_RX_0_NUM_BLOCK_0_0       ((uint32_t)0x00000400)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  USB_COUNT5_RX_0_NUM_BLOCK_0_1       ((uint32_t)0x00000800)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  USB_COUNT5_RX_0_NUM_BLOCK_0_2       ((uint32_t)0x00001000)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  USB_COUNT5_RX_0_NUM_BLOCK_0_3       ((uint32_t)0x00002000)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+#define  USB_COUNT5_RX_0_NUM_BLOCK_0_4       ((uint32_t)0x00004000)        /*!< Bit 4 */
+
+#define  USB_COUNT5_RX_0_BLSIZE_0            ((uint32_t)0x00008000)        /*!< BLock SIZE (low) */
+
+/****************  Bit definition for USB_COUNT5_RX_1 register  ***************/
+#define  USB_COUNT5_RX_1_COUNT5_RX_1         ((uint32_t)0x03FF0000)        /*!< Reception Byte Count (high) */
+
+#define  USB_COUNT5_RX_1_NUM_BLOCK_1         ((uint32_t)0x7C000000)        /*!< NUM_BLOCK_1[4:0] bits (Number of blocks) (high) */
+#define  USB_COUNT5_RX_1_NUM_BLOCK_1_0       ((uint32_t)0x04000000)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  USB_COUNT5_RX_1_NUM_BLOCK_1_1       ((uint32_t)0x08000000)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  USB_COUNT5_RX_1_NUM_BLOCK_1_2       ((uint32_t)0x10000000)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  USB_COUNT5_RX_1_NUM_BLOCK_1_3       ((uint32_t)0x20000000)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+#define  USB_COUNT5_RX_1_NUM_BLOCK_1_4       ((uint32_t)0x40000000)        /*!< Bit 4 */
+
+#define  USB_COUNT5_RX_1_BLSIZE_1            ((uint32_t)0x80000000)        /*!< BLock SIZE (high) */
+
+/***************  Bit definition for USB_COUNT6_RX_0  register  ***************/
+#define  USB_COUNT6_RX_0_COUNT6_RX_0         ((uint32_t)0x000003FF)        /*!< Reception Byte Count (low) */
+
+#define  USB_COUNT6_RX_0_NUM_BLOCK_0         ((uint32_t)0x00007C00)        /*!< NUM_BLOCK_0[4:0] bits (Number of blocks) (low) */
+#define  USB_COUNT6_RX_0_NUM_BLOCK_0_0       ((uint32_t)0x00000400)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  USB_COUNT6_RX_0_NUM_BLOCK_0_1       ((uint32_t)0x00000800)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  USB_COUNT6_RX_0_NUM_BLOCK_0_2       ((uint32_t)0x00001000)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  USB_COUNT6_RX_0_NUM_BLOCK_0_3       ((uint32_t)0x00002000)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+#define  USB_COUNT6_RX_0_NUM_BLOCK_0_4       ((uint32_t)0x00004000)        /*!< Bit 4 */
+
+#define  USB_COUNT6_RX_0_BLSIZE_0            ((uint32_t)0x00008000)        /*!< BLock SIZE (low) */
+
+/****************  Bit definition for USB_COUNT6_RX_1 register  ***************/
+#define  USB_COUNT6_RX_1_COUNT6_RX_1         ((uint32_t)0x03FF0000)        /*!< Reception Byte Count (high) */
+
+#define  USB_COUNT6_RX_1_NUM_BLOCK_1         ((uint32_t)0x7C000000)        /*!< NUM_BLOCK_1[4:0] bits (Number of blocks) (high) */
+#define  USB_COUNT6_RX_1_NUM_BLOCK_1_0       ((uint32_t)0x04000000)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  USB_COUNT6_RX_1_NUM_BLOCK_1_1       ((uint32_t)0x08000000)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  USB_COUNT6_RX_1_NUM_BLOCK_1_2       ((uint32_t)0x10000000)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  USB_COUNT6_RX_1_NUM_BLOCK_1_3       ((uint32_t)0x20000000)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+#define  USB_COUNT6_RX_1_NUM_BLOCK_1_4       ((uint32_t)0x40000000)        /*!< Bit 4 */
+
+#define  USB_COUNT6_RX_1_BLSIZE_1            ((uint32_t)0x80000000)        /*!< BLock SIZE (high) */
+
+/***************  Bit definition for USB_COUNT7_RX_0 register  ****************/
+#define  USB_COUNT7_RX_0_COUNT7_RX_0         ((uint32_t)0x000003FF)        /*!< Reception Byte Count (low) */
+
+#define  USB_COUNT7_RX_0_NUM_BLOCK_0         ((uint32_t)0x00007C00)        /*!< NUM_BLOCK_0[4:0] bits (Number of blocks) (low) */
+#define  USB_COUNT7_RX_0_NUM_BLOCK_0_0       ((uint32_t)0x00000400)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  USB_COUNT7_RX_0_NUM_BLOCK_0_1       ((uint32_t)0x00000800)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  USB_COUNT7_RX_0_NUM_BLOCK_0_2       ((uint32_t)0x00001000)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  USB_COUNT7_RX_0_NUM_BLOCK_0_3       ((uint32_t)0x00002000)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+#define  USB_COUNT7_RX_0_NUM_BLOCK_0_4       ((uint32_t)0x00004000)        /*!< Bit 4 */
+
+#define  USB_COUNT7_RX_0_BLSIZE_0            ((uint32_t)0x00008000)        /*!< BLock SIZE (low) */
+
+/***************  Bit definition for USB_COUNT7_RX_1 register  ****************/
+#define  USB_COUNT7_RX_1_COUNT7_RX_1         ((uint32_t)0x03FF0000)        /*!< Reception Byte Count (high) */
+
+#define  USB_COUNT7_RX_1_NUM_BLOCK_1         ((uint32_t)0x7C000000)        /*!< NUM_BLOCK_1[4:0] bits (Number of blocks) (high) */
+#define  USB_COUNT7_RX_1_NUM_BLOCK_1_0       ((uint32_t)0x04000000)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  USB_COUNT7_RX_1_NUM_BLOCK_1_1       ((uint32_t)0x08000000)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  USB_COUNT7_RX_1_NUM_BLOCK_1_2       ((uint32_t)0x10000000)        /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  USB_COUNT7_RX_1_NUM_BLOCK_1_3       ((uint32_t)0x20000000)        /*!< Bit 3 */
+#define  USB_COUNT7_RX_1_NUM_BLOCK_1_4       ((uint32_t)0x40000000)        /*!< Bit 4 */
+
+#define  USB_COUNT7_RX_1_BLSIZE_1            ((uint32_t)0x80000000)        /*!< BLock SIZE (high) */
+
+/******************************************************************************/
+/*                                                                            */
+/*                         Window WATCHDOG (WWDG)                             */
+/*                                                                            */
+/******************************************************************************/
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for WWDG_CR register  ********************/
+#define  WWDG_CR_T                           ((uint8_t)0x7F)               /*!< T[6:0] bits (7-Bit counter (MSB to LSB)) */
+#define  WWDG_CR_T0                          ((uint8_t)0x01)               /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  WWDG_CR_T1                          ((uint8_t)0x02)               /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  WWDG_CR_T2                          ((uint8_t)0x04)               /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  WWDG_CR_T3                          ((uint8_t)0x08)               /*!< Bit 3 */
+#define  WWDG_CR_T4                          ((uint8_t)0x10)               /*!< Bit 4 */
+#define  WWDG_CR_T5                          ((uint8_t)0x20)               /*!< Bit 5 */
+#define  WWDG_CR_T6                          ((uint8_t)0x40)               /*!< Bit 6 */
+
+#define  WWDG_CR_WDGA                        ((uint8_t)0x80)               /*!< Activation bit */
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for WWDG_CFR register  *******************/
+#define  WWDG_CFR_W                          ((uint16_t)0x007F)            /*!< W[6:0] bits (7-bit window value) */
+#define  WWDG_CFR_W0                         ((uint16_t)0x0001)            /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  WWDG_CFR_W1                         ((uint16_t)0x0002)            /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  WWDG_CFR_W2                         ((uint16_t)0x0004)            /*!< Bit 2 */
+#define  WWDG_CFR_W3                         ((uint16_t)0x0008)            /*!< Bit 3 */
+#define  WWDG_CFR_W4                         ((uint16_t)0x0010)            /*!< Bit 4 */
+#define  WWDG_CFR_W5                         ((uint16_t)0x0020)            /*!< Bit 5 */
+#define  WWDG_CFR_W6                         ((uint16_t)0x0040)            /*!< Bit 6 */
+
+#define  WWDG_CFR_WDGTB                      ((uint16_t)0x0180)            /*!< WDGTB[1:0] bits (Timer Base) */
+#define  WWDG_CFR_WDGTB0                     ((uint16_t)0x0080)            /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  WWDG_CFR_WDGTB1                     ((uint16_t)0x0100)            /*!< Bit 1 */
+
+#define  WWDG_CFR_EWI                        ((uint16_t)0x0200)            /*!< Early Wakeup Interrupt */
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for WWDG_SR register  ********************/
+#define  WWDG_SR_EWIF                        ((uint8_t)0x01)               /*!< Early Wakeup Interrupt Flag */
+
+/******************************************************************************/
+/*                                                                            */
+/*                        SystemTick (SysTick)                                */
+/*                                                                            */
+/******************************************************************************/
+
+/*****************  Bit definition for SysTick_CTRL register  *****************/
+#define  SysTick_CTRL_ENABLE                 ((uint32_t)0x00000001)        /*!< Counter enable */
+#define  SysTick_CTRL_TICKINT                ((uint32_t)0x00000002)        /*!< Counting down to 0 pends the SysTick handler */
+#define  SysTick_CTRL_CLKSOURCE              ((uint32_t)0x00000004)        /*!< Clock source */
+#define  SysTick_CTRL_COUNTFLAG              ((uint32_t)0x00010000)        /*!< Count Flag */
+
+/*****************  Bit definition for SysTick_LOAD register  *****************/
+#define  SysTick_LOAD_RELOAD                 ((uint32_t)0x00FFFFFF)        /*!< Value to load into the SysTick Current Value Register when the counter reaches 0 */
+
+/*****************  Bit definition for SysTick_VAL register  ******************/
+#define  SysTick_VAL_CURRENT                 ((uint32_t)0x00FFFFFF)        /*!< Current value at the time the register is accessed */
+
+/*****************  Bit definition for SysTick_CALIB register  ****************/
+#define  SysTick_CALIB_TENMS                 ((uint32_t)0x00FFFFFF)        /*!< Reload value to use for 10ms timing */
+#define  SysTick_CALIB_SKEW                  ((uint32_t)0x40000000)        /*!< Calibration value is not exactly 10 ms */
+#define  SysTick_CALIB_NOREF                 ((uint32_t)0x80000000)        /*!< The reference clock is not provided */
+
+/******************************************************************************/
+/*                                                                            */
+/*               Nested Vectored Interrupt Controller (NVIC)                  */
+/*                                                                            */
+/******************************************************************************/
+
+/******************  Bit definition for NVIC_ISER register  *******************/
+#define  NVIC_ISER_SETENA                    ((uint32_t)0xFFFFFFFF)        /*!< Interrupt set enable bits */
+#define  NVIC_ISER_SETENA_0                  ((uint32_t)0x00000001)        /*!< bit 0 */
+#define  NVIC_ISER_SETENA_1                  ((uint32_t)0x00000002)        /*!< bit 1 */
+#define  NVIC_ISER_SETENA_2                  ((uint32_t)0x00000004)        /*!< bit 2 */
+#define  NVIC_ISER_SETENA_3                  ((uint32_t)0x00000008)        /*!< bit 3 */
+#define  NVIC_ISER_SETENA_4                  ((uint32_t)0x00000010)        /*!< bit 4 */
+#define  NVIC_ISER_SETENA_5                  ((uint32_t)0x00000020)        /*!< bit 5 */
+#define  NVIC_ISER_SETENA_6                  ((uint32_t)0x00000040)        /*!< bit 6 */
+#define  NVIC_ISER_SETENA_7                  ((uint32_t)0x00000080)        /*!< bit 7 */
+#define  NVIC_ISER_SETENA_8                  ((uint32_t)0x00000100)        /*!< bit 8 */
+#define  NVIC_ISER_SETENA_9                  ((uint32_t)0x00000200)        /*!< bit 9 */
+#define  NVIC_ISER_SETENA_10                 ((uint32_t)0x00000400)        /*!< bit 10 */
+#define  NVIC_ISER_SETENA_11                 ((uint32_t)0x00000800)        /*!< bit 11 */
+#define  NVIC_ISER_SETENA_12                 ((uint32_t)0x00001000)        /*!< bit 12 */
+#define  NVIC_ISER_SETENA_13                 ((uint32_t)0x00002000)        /*!< bit 13 */
+#define  NVIC_ISER_SETENA_14                 ((uint32_t)0x00004000)        /*!< bit 14 */
+#define  NVIC_ISER_SETENA_15                 ((uint32_t)0x00008000)        /*!< bit 15 */
+#define  NVIC_ISER_SETENA_16                 ((uint32_t)0x00010000)        /*!< bit 16 */
+#define  NVIC_ISER_SETENA_17                 ((uint32_t)0x00020000)        /*!< bit 17 */
+#define  NVIC_ISER_SETENA_18                 ((uint32_t)0x00040000)        /*!< bit 18 */
+#define  NVIC_ISER_SETENA_19                 ((uint32_t)0x00080000)        /*!< bit 19 */
+#define  NVIC_ISER_SETENA_20                 ((uint32_t)0x00100000)        /*!< bit 20 */
+#define  NVIC_ISER_SETENA_21                 ((uint32_t)0x00200000)        /*!< bit 21 */
+#define  NVIC_ISER_SETENA_22                 ((uint32_t)0x00400000)        /*!< bit 22 */
+#define  NVIC_ISER_SETENA_23                 ((uint32_t)0x00800000)        /*!< bit 23 */
+#define  NVIC_ISER_SETENA_24                 ((uint32_t)0x01000000)        /*!< bit 24 */
+#define  NVIC_ISER_SETENA_25                 ((uint32_t)0x02000000)        /*!< bit 25 */
+#define  NVIC_ISER_SETENA_26                 ((uint32_t)0x04000000)        /*!< bit 26 */
+#define  NVIC_ISER_SETENA_27                 ((uint32_t)0x08000000)        /*!< bit 27 */
+#define  NVIC_ISER_SETENA_28                 ((uint32_t)0x10000000)        /*!< bit 28 */
+#define  NVIC_ISER_SETENA_29                 ((uint32_t)0x20000000)        /*!< bit 29 */
+#define  NVIC_ISER_SETENA_30                 ((uint32_t)0x40000000)        /*!< bit 30 */
+#define  NVIC_ISER_SETENA_31                 ((uint32_t)0x80000000)        /*!< bit 31 */
+
+/******************  Bit definition for NVIC_ICER register  *******************/
+#define  NVIC_ICER_CLRENA                   ((uint32_t)0xFFFFFFFF)        /*!< Interrupt clear-enable bits */
+#define  NVIC_ICER_CLRENA_0                  ((uint32_t)0x00000001)        /*!< bit 0 */
+#define  NVIC_ICER_CLRENA_1                  ((uint32_t)0x00000002)        /*!< bit 1 */
+#define  NVIC_ICER_CLRENA_2                  ((uint32_t)0x00000004)        /*!< bit 2 */
+#define  NVIC_ICER_CLRENA_3                  ((uint32_t)0x00000008)        /*!< bit 3 */
+#define  NVIC_ICER_CLRENA_4                  ((uint32_t)0x00000010)        /*!< bit 4 */
+#define  NVIC_ICER_CLRENA_5                  ((uint32_t)0x00000020)        /*!< bit 5 */
+#define  NVIC_ICER_CLRENA_6                  ((uint32_t)0x00000040)        /*!< bit 6 */
+#define  NVIC_ICER_CLRENA_7                  ((uint32_t)0x00000080)        /*!< bit 7 */
+#define  NVIC_ICER_CLRENA_8                  ((uint32_t)0x00000100)        /*!< bit 8 */
+#define  NVIC_ICER_CLRENA_9                  ((uint32_t)0x00000200)        /*!< bit 9 */
+#define  NVIC_ICER_CLRENA_10                 ((uint32_t)0x00000400)        /*!< bit 10 */
+#define  NVIC_ICER_CLRENA_11                 ((uint32_t)0x00000800)        /*!< bit 11 */
+#define  NVIC_ICER_CLRENA_12                 ((uint32_t)0x00001000)        /*!< bit 12 */
+#define  NVIC_ICER_CLRENA_13                 ((uint32_t)0x00002000)        /*!< bit 13 */
+#define  NVIC_ICER_CLRENA_14                 ((uint32_t)0x00004000)        /*!< bit 14 */
+#define  NVIC_ICER_CLRENA_15                 ((uint32_t)0x00008000)        /*!< bit 15 */
+#define  NVIC_ICER_CLRENA_16                 ((uint32_t)0x00010000)        /*!< bit 16 */
+#define  NVIC_ICER_CLRENA_17                 ((uint32_t)0x00020000)        /*!< bit 17 */
+#define  NVIC_ICER_CLRENA_18                 ((uint32_t)0x00040000)        /*!< bit 18 */
+#define  NVIC_ICER_CLRENA_19                 ((uint32_t)0x00080000)        /*!< bit 19 */
+#define  NVIC_ICER_CLRENA_20                 ((uint32_t)0x00100000)        /*!< bit 20 */
+#define  NVIC_ICER_CLRENA_21                 ((uint32_t)0x00200000)        /*!< bit 21 */
+#define  NVIC_ICER_CLRENA_22                 ((uint32_t)0x00400000)        /*!< bit 22 */
+#define  NVIC_ICER_CLRENA_23                 ((uint32_t)0x00800000)        /*!< bit 23 */
+#define  NVIC_ICER_CLRENA_24                 ((uint32_t)0x01000000)        /*!< bit 24 */
+#define  NVIC_ICER_CLRENA_25                 ((uint32_t)0x02000000)        /*!< bit 25 */
+#define  NVIC_ICER_CLRENA_26                 ((uint32_t)0x04000000)        /*!< bit 26 */
+#define  NVIC_ICER_CLRENA_27                 ((uint32_t)0x08000000)        /*!< bit 27 */
+#define  NVIC_ICER_CLRENA_28                 ((uint32_t)0x10000000)        /*!< bit 28 */
+#define  NVIC_ICER_CLRENA_29                 ((uint32_t)0x20000000)        /*!< bit 29 */
+#define  NVIC_ICER_CLRENA_30                 ((uint32_t)0x40000000)        /*!< bit 30 */
+#define  NVIC_ICER_CLRENA_31                 ((uint32_t)0x80000000)        /*!< bit 31 */
+
+/******************  Bit definition for NVIC_ISPR register  *******************/
+#define  NVIC_ISPR_SETPEND                   ((uint32_t)0xFFFFFFFF)        /*!< Interrupt set-pending bits */
+#define  NVIC_ISPR_SETPEND_0                 ((uint32_t)0x00000001)        /*!< bit 0 */
+#define  NVIC_ISPR_SETPEND_1                 ((uint32_t)0x00000002)        /*!< bit 1 */
+#define  NVIC_ISPR_SETPEND_2                 ((uint32_t)0x00000004)        /*!< bit 2 */
+#define  NVIC_ISPR_SETPEND_3                 ((uint32_t)0x00000008)        /*!< bit 3 */
+#define  NVIC_ISPR_SETPEND_4                 ((uint32_t)0x00000010)        /*!< bit 4 */
+#define  NVIC_ISPR_SETPEND_5                 ((uint32_t)0x00000020)        /*!< bit 5 */
+#define  NVIC_ISPR_SETPEND_6                 ((uint32_t)0x00000040)        /*!< bit 6 */
+#define  NVIC_ISPR_SETPEND_7                 ((uint32_t)0x00000080)        /*!< bit 7 */
+#define  NVIC_ISPR_SETPEND_8                 ((uint32_t)0x00000100)        /*!< bit 8 */
+#define  NVIC_ISPR_SETPEND_9                 ((uint32_t)0x00000200)        /*!< bit 9 */
+#define  NVIC_ISPR_SETPEND_10                ((uint32_t)0x00000400)        /*!< bit 10 */
+#define  NVIC_ISPR_SETPEND_11                ((uint32_t)0x00000800)        /*!< bit 11 */
+#define  NVIC_ISPR_SETPEND_12                ((uint32_t)0x00001000)        /*!< bit 12 */
+#define  NVIC_ISPR_SETPEND_13                ((uint32_t)0x00002000)        /*!< bit 13 */
+#define  NVIC_ISPR_SETPEND_14                ((uint32_t)0x00004000)        /*!< bit 14 */
+#define  NVIC_ISPR_SETPEND_15                ((uint32_t)0x00008000)        /*!< bit 15 */
+#define  NVIC_ISPR_SETPEND_16                ((uint32_t)0x00010000)        /*!< bit 16 */
+#define  NVIC_ISPR_SETPEND_17                ((uint32_t)0x00020000)        /*!< bit 17 */
+#define  NVIC_ISPR_SETPEND_18                ((uint32_t)0x00040000)        /*!< bit 18 */
+#define  NVIC_ISPR_SETPEND_19                ((uint32_t)0x00080000)        /*!< bit 19 */
+#define  NVIC_ISPR_SETPEND_20                ((uint32_t)0x00100000)        /*!< bit 20 */
+#define  NVIC_ISPR_SETPEND_21                ((uint32_t)0x00200000)        /*!< bit 21 */
+#define  NVIC_ISPR_SETPEND_22                ((uint32_t)0x00400000)        /*!< bit 22 */
+#define  NVIC_ISPR_SETPEND_23                ((uint32_t)0x00800000)        /*!< bit 23 */
+#define  NVIC_ISPR_SETPEND_24                ((uint32_t)0x01000000)        /*!< bit 24 */
+#define  NVIC_ISPR_SETPEND_25                ((uint32_t)0x02000000)        /*!< bit 25 */
+#define  NVIC_ISPR_SETPEND_26                ((uint32_t)0x04000000)        /*!< bit 26 */
+#define  NVIC_ISPR_SETPEND_27                ((uint32_t)0x08000000)        /*!< bit 27 */
+#define  NVIC_ISPR_SETPEND_28                ((uint32_t)0x10000000)        /*!< bit 28 */
+#define  NVIC_ISPR_SETPEND_29                ((uint32_t)0x20000000)        /*!< bit 29 */
+#define  NVIC_ISPR_SETPEND_30                ((uint32_t)0x40000000)        /*!< bit 30 */
+#define  NVIC_ISPR_SETPEND_31                ((uint32_t)0x80000000)        /*!< bit 31 */
+
+/******************  Bit definition for NVIC_ICPR register  *******************/
+#define  NVIC_ICPR_CLRPEND                   ((uint32_t)0xFFFFFFFF)        /*!< Interrupt clear-pending bits */
+#define  NVIC_ICPR_CLRPEND_0                 ((uint32_t)0x00000001)        /*!< bit 0 */
+#define  NVIC_ICPR_CLRPEND_1                 ((uint32_t)0x00000002)        /*!< bit 1 */
+#define  NVIC_ICPR_CLRPEND_2                 ((uint32_t)0x00000004)        /*!< bit 2 */
+#define  NVIC_ICPR_CLRPEND_3                 ((uint32_t)0x00000008)        /*!< bit 3 */
+#define  NVIC_ICPR_CLRPEND_4                 ((uint32_t)0x00000010)        /*!< bit 4 */
+#define  NVIC_ICPR_CLRPEND_5                 ((uint32_t)0x00000020)        /*!< bit 5 */
+#define  NVIC_ICPR_CLRPEND_6                 ((uint32_t)0x00000040)        /*!< bit 6 */
+#define  NVIC_ICPR_CLRPEND_7                 ((uint32_t)0x00000080)        /*!< bit 7 */
+#define  NVIC_ICPR_CLRPEND_8                 ((uint32_t)0x00000100)        /*!< bit 8 */
+#define  NVIC_ICPR_CLRPEND_9                 ((uint32_t)0x00000200)        /*!< bit 9 */
+#define  NVIC_ICPR_CLRPEND_10                ((uint32_t)0x00000400)        /*!< bit 10 */
+#define  NVIC_ICPR_CLRPEND_11                ((uint32_t)0x00000800)        /*!< bit 11 */
+#define  NVIC_ICPR_CLRPEND_12                ((uint32_t)0x00001000)        /*!< bit 12 */
+#define  NVIC_ICPR_CLRPEND_13                ((uint32_t)0x00002000)        /*!< bit 13 */
+#define  NVIC_ICPR_CLRPEND_14                ((uint32_t)0x00004000)        /*!< bit 14 */
+#define  NVIC_ICPR_CLRPEND_15                ((uint32_t)0x00008000)        /*!< bit 15 */
+#define  NVIC_ICPR_CLRPEND_16                ((uint32_t)0x00010000)        /*!< bit 16 */
+#define  NVIC_ICPR_CLRPEND_17                ((uint32_t)0x00020000)        /*!< bit 17 */
+#define  NVIC_ICPR_CLRPEND_18                ((uint32_t)0x00040000)        /*!< bit 18 */
+#define  NVIC_ICPR_CLRPEND_19                ((uint32_t)0x00080000)        /*!< bit 19 */
+#define  NVIC_ICPR_CLRPEND_20                ((uint32_t)0x00100000)        /*!< bit 20 */
+#define  NVIC_ICPR_CLRPEND_21                ((uint32_t)0x00200000)        /*!< bit 21 */
+#define  NVIC_ICPR_CLRPEND_22                ((uint32_t)0x00400000)        /*!< bit 22 */
+#define  NVIC_ICPR_CLRPEND_23                ((uint32_t)0x00800000)        /*!< bit 23 */
+#define  NVIC_ICPR_CLRPEND_24                ((uint32_t)0x01000000)        /*!< bit 24 */
+#define  NVIC_ICPR_CLRPEND_25                ((uint32_t)0x02000000)        /*!< bit 25 */
+#define  NVIC_ICPR_CLRPEND_26                ((uint32_t)0x04000000)        /*!< bit 26 */
+#define  NVIC_ICPR_CLRPEND_27                ((uint32_t)0x08000000)        /*!< bit 27 */
+#define  NVIC_ICPR_CLRPEND_28                ((uint32_t)0x10000000)        /*!< bit 28 */
+#define  NVIC_ICPR_CLRPEND_29                ((uint32_t)0x20000000)        /*!< bit 29 */
+#define  NVIC_ICPR_CLRPEND_30                ((uint32_t)0x40000000)        /*!< bit 30 */
+#define  NVIC_ICPR_CLRPEND_31                ((uint32_t)0x80000000)        /*!< bit 31 */
+
+/******************  Bit definition for NVIC_IABR register  *******************/
+#define  NVIC_IABR_ACTIVE                    ((uint32_t)0xFFFFFFFF)        /*!< Interrupt active flags */
+#define  NVIC_IABR_ACTIVE_0                  ((uint32_t)0x00000001)        /*!< bit 0 */
+#define  NVIC_IABR_ACTIVE_1                  ((uint32_t)0x00000002)        /*!< bit 1 */
+#define  NVIC_IABR_ACTIVE_2                  ((uint32_t)0x00000004)        /*!< bit 2 */
+#define  NVIC_IABR_ACTIVE_3                  ((uint32_t)0x00000008)        /*!< bit 3 */
+#define  NVIC_IABR_ACTIVE_4                  ((uint32_t)0x00000010)        /*!< bit 4 */
+#define  NVIC_IABR_ACTIVE_5                  ((uint32_t)0x00000020)        /*!< bit 5 */
+#define  NVIC_IABR_ACTIVE_6                  ((uint32_t)0x00000040)        /*!< bit 6 */
+#define  NVIC_IABR_ACTIVE_7                  ((uint32_t)0x00000080)        /*!< bit 7 */
+#define  NVIC_IABR_ACTIVE_8                  ((uint32_t)0x00000100)        /*!< bit 8 */
+#define  NVIC_IABR_ACTIVE_9                  ((uint32_t)0x00000200)        /*!< bit 9 */
+#define  NVIC_IABR_ACTIVE_10                 ((uint32_t)0x00000400)        /*!< bit 10 */
+#define  NVIC_IABR_ACTIVE_11                 ((uint32_t)0x00000800)        /*!< bit 11 */
+#define  NVIC_IABR_ACTIVE_12                 ((uint32_t)0x00001000)        /*!< bit 12 */
+#define  NVIC_IABR_ACTIVE_13                 ((uint32_t)0x00002000)        /*!< bit 13 */
+#define  NVIC_IABR_ACTIVE_14                 ((uint32_t)0x00004000)        /*!< bit 14 */
+#define  NVIC_IABR_ACTIVE_15                 ((uint32_t)0x00008000)        /*!< bit 15 */
+#define  NVIC_IABR_ACTIVE_16                 ((uint32_t)0x00010000)        /*!< bit 16 */
+#define  NVIC_IABR_ACTIVE_17                 ((uint32_t)0x00020000)        /*!< bit 17 */
+#define  NVIC_IABR_ACTIVE_18                 ((uint32_t)0x00040000)        /*!< bit 18 */
+#define  NVIC_IABR_ACTIVE_19                 ((uint32_t)0x00080000)        /*!< bit 19 */
+#define  NVIC_IABR_ACTIVE_20                 ((uint32_t)0x00100000)        /*!< bit 20 */
+#define  NVIC_IABR_ACTIVE_21                 ((uint32_t)0x00200000)        /*!< bit 21 */
+#define  NVIC_IABR_ACTIVE_22                 ((uint32_t)0x00400000)        /*!< bit 22 */
+#define  NVIC_IABR_ACTIVE_23                 ((uint32_t)0x00800000)        /*!< bit 23 */
+#define  NVIC_IABR_ACTIVE_24                 ((uint32_t)0x01000000)        /*!< bit 24 */
+#define  NVIC_IABR_ACTIVE_25                 ((uint32_t)0x02000000)        /*!< bit 25 */
+#define  NVIC_IABR_ACTIVE_26                 ((uint32_t)0x04000000)        /*!< bit 26 */
+#define  NVIC_IABR_ACTIVE_27                 ((uint32_t)0x08000000)        /*!< bit 27 */
+#define  NVIC_IABR_ACTIVE_28                 ((uint32_t)0x10000000)        /*!< bit 28 */
+#define  NVIC_IABR_ACTIVE_29                 ((uint32_t)0x20000000)        /*!< bit 29 */
+#define  NVIC_IABR_ACTIVE_30                 ((uint32_t)0x40000000)        /*!< bit 30 */
+#define  NVIC_IABR_ACTIVE_31                 ((uint32_t)0x80000000)        /*!< bit 31 */
+
+/******************  Bit definition for NVIC_PRI0 register  *******************/
+#define  NVIC_IPR0_PRI_0                     ((uint32_t)0x000000FF)        /*!< Priority of interrupt 0 */
+#define  NVIC_IPR0_PRI_1                     ((uint32_t)0x0000FF00)        /*!< Priority of interrupt 1 */
+#define  NVIC_IPR0_PRI_2                     ((uint32_t)0x00FF0000)        /*!< Priority of interrupt 2 */
+#define  NVIC_IPR0_PRI_3                     ((uint32_t)0xFF000000)        /*!< Priority of interrupt 3 */
+
+/******************  Bit definition for NVIC_PRI1 register  *******************/
+#define  NVIC_IPR1_PRI_4                     ((uint32_t)0x000000FF)        /*!< Priority of interrupt 4 */
+#define  NVIC_IPR1_PRI_5                     ((uint32_t)0x0000FF00)        /*!< Priority of interrupt 5 */
+#define  NVIC_IPR1_PRI_6                     ((uint32_t)0x00FF0000)        /*!< Priority of interrupt 6 */
+#define  NVIC_IPR1_PRI_7                     ((uint32_t)0xFF000000)        /*!< Priority of interrupt 7 */
+
+/******************  Bit definition for NVIC_PRI2 register  *******************/
+#define  NVIC_IPR2_PRI_8                     ((uint32_t)0x000000FF)        /*!< Priority of interrupt 8 */
+#define  NVIC_IPR2_PRI_9                     ((uint32_t)0x0000FF00)        /*!< Priority of interrupt 9 */
+#define  NVIC_IPR2_PRI_10                    ((uint32_t)0x00FF0000)        /*!< Priority of interrupt 10 */
+#define  NVIC_IPR2_PRI_11                    ((uint32_t)0xFF000000)        /*!< Priority of interrupt 11 */
+
+/******************  Bit definition for NVIC_PRI3 register  *******************/
+#define  NVIC_IPR3_PRI_12                    ((uint32_t)0x000000FF)        /*!< Priority of interrupt 12 */
+#define  NVIC_IPR3_PRI_13                    ((uint32_t)0x0000FF00)        /*!< Priority of interrupt 13 */
+#define  NVIC_IPR3_PRI_14                    ((uint32_t)0x00FF0000)        /*!< Priority of interrupt 14 */
+#define  NVIC_IPR3_PRI_15                    ((uint32_t)0xFF000000)        /*!< Priority of interrupt 15 */
+
+/******************  Bit definition for NVIC_PRI4 register  *******************/
+#define  NVIC_IPR4_PRI_16                    ((uint32_t)0x000000FF)        /*!< Priority of interrupt 16 */
+#define  NVIC_IPR4_PRI_17                    ((uint32_t)0x0000FF00)        /*!< Priority of interrupt 17 */
+#define  NVIC_IPR4_PRI_18                    ((uint32_t)0x00FF0000)        /*!< Priority of interrupt 18 */
+#define  NVIC_IPR4_PRI_19                    ((uint32_t)0xFF000000)        /*!< Priority of interrupt 19 */
+
+/******************  Bit definition for NVIC_PRI5 register  *******************/
+#define  NVIC_IPR5_PRI_20                    ((uint32_t)0x000000FF)        /*!< Priority of interrupt 20 */
+#define  NVIC_IPR5_PRI_21                    ((uint32_t)0x0000FF00)        /*!< Priority of interrupt 21 */
+#define  NVIC_IPR5_PRI_22                    ((uint32_t)0x00FF0000)        /*!< Priority of interrupt 22 */
+#define  NVIC_IPR5_PRI_23                    ((uint32_t)0xFF000000)        /*!< Priority of interrupt 23 */
+
+/******************  Bit definition for NVIC_PRI6 register  *******************/
+#define  NVIC_IPR6_PRI_24                    ((uint32_t)0x000000FF)        /*!< Priority of interrupt 24 */
+#define  NVIC_IPR6_PRI_25                    ((uint32_t)0x0000FF00)        /*!< Priority of interrupt 25 */
+#define  NVIC_IPR6_PRI_26                    ((uint32_t)0x00FF0000)        /*!< Priority of interrupt 26 */
+#define  NVIC_IPR6_PRI_27                    ((uint32_t)0xFF000000)        /*!< Priority of interrupt 27 */
+
+/******************  Bit definition for NVIC_PRI7 register  *******************/
+#define  NVIC_IPR7_PRI_28                    ((uint32_t)0x000000FF)        /*!< Priority of interrupt 28 */
+#define  NVIC_IPR7_PRI_29                    ((uint32_t)0x0000FF00)        /*!< Priority of interrupt 29 */
+#define  NVIC_IPR7_PRI_30                    ((uint32_t)0x00FF0000)        /*!< Priority of interrupt 30 */
+#define  NVIC_IPR7_PRI_31                    ((uint32_t)0xFF000000)        /*!< Priority of interrupt 31 */
+
+/******************  Bit definition for SCB_CPUID register  *******************/
+#define  SCB_CPUID_REVISION                  ((uint32_t)0x0000000F)        /*!< Implementation defined revision number */
+#define  SCB_CPUID_PARTNO                    ((uint32_t)0x0000FFF0)        /*!< Number of processor within family */
+#define  SCB_CPUID_Constant                  ((uint32_t)0x000F0000)        /*!< Reads as 0x0F */
+#define  SCB_CPUID_VARIANT                   ((uint32_t)0x00F00000)        /*!< Implementation defined variant number */
+#define  SCB_CPUID_IMPLEMENTER               ((uint32_t)0xFF000000)        /*!< Implementer code. ARM is 0x41 */
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for SCB_ICSR register  *******************/
+#define  SCB_ICSR_VECTACTIVE                 ((uint32_t)0x000001FF)        /*!< Active ISR number field */
+#define  SCB_ICSR_RETTOBASE                  ((uint32_t)0x00000800)        /*!< All active exceptions minus the IPSR_current_exception yields the empty set */
+#define  SCB_ICSR_VECTPENDING                ((uint32_t)0x003FF000)        /*!< Pending ISR number field */
+#define  SCB_ICSR_ISRPENDING                 ((uint32_t)0x00400000)        /*!< Interrupt pending flag */
+#define  SCB_ICSR_ISRPREEMPT                 ((uint32_t)0x00800000)        /*!< It indicates that a pending interrupt becomes active in the next running cycle */
+#define  SCB_ICSR_PENDSTCLR                  ((uint32_t)0x02000000)        /*!< Clear pending SysTick bit */
+#define  SCB_ICSR_PENDSTSET                  ((uint32_t)0x04000000)        /*!< Set pending SysTick bit */
+#define  SCB_ICSR_PENDSVCLR                  ((uint32_t)0x08000000)        /*!< Clear pending pendSV bit */
+#define  SCB_ICSR_PENDSVSET                  ((uint32_t)0x10000000)        /*!< Set pending pendSV bit */
+#define  SCB_ICSR_NMIPENDSET                 ((uint32_t)0x80000000)        /*!< Set pending NMI bit */
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for SCB_VTOR register  *******************/
+#define  SCB_VTOR_TBLOFF                     ((uint32_t)0x1FFFFF80)        /*!< Vector table base offset field */
+#define  SCB_VTOR_TBLBASE                    ((uint32_t)0x20000000)        /*!< Table base in code(0) or RAM(1) */
+
+/*!<*****************  Bit definition for SCB_AIRCR register  *******************/
+#define  SCB_AIRCR_VECTRESET                 ((uint32_t)0x00000001)        /*!< System Reset bit */
+#define  SCB_AIRCR_VECTCLRACTIVE             ((uint32_t)0x00000002)        /*!< Clear active vector bit */
+#define  SCB_AIRCR_SYSRESETREQ               ((uint32_t)0x00000004)        /*!< Requests chip control logic to generate a reset */
+
+#define  SCB_AIRCR_PRIGROUP                  ((uint32_t)0x00000700)        /*!< PRIGROUP[2:0] bits (Priority group) */
+#define  SCB_AIRCR_PRIGROUP_0                ((uint32_t)0x00000100)        /*!< Bit 0 */
+#define  SCB_AIRCR_PRIGROUP_1                ((uint32_t)0x00000200)        /*!< Bit 1 */
+#define  SCB_AIRCR_PRIGROUP_2                ((uint32_t)0x00000400)        /*!< Bit 2  */
+
+/* prority group configuration */
+#define  SCB_AIRCR_PRIGROUP0                 ((uint32_t)0x00000000)        /*!< Priority group=0 (7 bits of pre-emption priority, 1 bit of subpriority) */
+#define  SCB_AIRCR_PRIGROUP1                 ((uint32_t)0x00000100)        /*!< Priority group=1 (6 bits of pre-emption priority, 2 bits of subpriority) */
+#define  SCB_AIRCR_PRIGROUP2                 ((uint32_t)0x00000200)        /*!< Priority group=2 (5 bits of pre-emption priority, 3 bits of subpriority) */
+#define  SCB_AIRCR_PRIGROUP3                 ((uint32_t)0x00000300)        /*!< Priority group=3 (4 bits of pre-emption priority, 4 bits of subpriority) */
+#define  SCB_AIRCR_PRIGROUP4                 ((uint32_t)0x00000400)        /*!< Priority group=4 (3 bits of pre-emption priority, 5 bits of subpriority) */
+#define  SCB_AIRCR_PRIGROUP5                 ((uint32_t)0x00000500)        /*!< Priority group=5 (2 bits of pre-emption priority, 6 bits of subpriority) */
+#define  SCB_AIRCR_PRIGROUP6                 ((uint32_t)0x00000600)        /*!< Priority group=6 (1 bit of pre-emption priority, 7 bits of subpriority) */
+#define  SCB_AIRCR_PRIGROUP7                 ((uint32_t)0x00000700)        /*!< Priority group=7 (no pre-emption priority, 8 bits of subpriority) */
+
+#define  SCB_AIRCR_ENDIANESS                 ((uint32_t)0x00008000)        /*!< Data endianness bit */
+#define  SCB_AIRCR_VECTKEY                   ((uint32_t)0xFFFF0000)        /*!< Register key (VECTKEY) - Reads as 0xFA05 (VECTKEYSTAT) */
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for SCB_SCR register  ********************/
+#define  SCB_SCR_SLEEPONEXIT                 ((uint8_t)0x02)               /*!< Sleep on exit bit */
+#define  SCB_SCR_SLEEPDEEP                   ((uint8_t)0x04)               /*!< Sleep deep bit */
+#define  SCB_SCR_SEVONPEND                   ((uint8_t)0x10)               /*!< Wake up from WFE */
+
+/********************  Bit definition for SCB_CCR register  *******************/
+#define  SCB_CCR_NONBASETHRDENA              ((uint16_t)0x0001)            /*!< Thread mode can be entered from any level in Handler mode by controlled return value */
+#define  SCB_CCR_USERSETMPEND                ((uint16_t)0x0002)            /*!< Enables user code to write the Software Trigger Interrupt register to trigger (pend) a Main exception */
+#define  SCB_CCR_UNALIGN_TRP                 ((uint16_t)0x0008)            /*!< Trap for unaligned access */
+#define  SCB_CCR_DIV_0_TRP                   ((uint16_t)0x0010)            /*!< Trap on Divide by 0 */
+#define  SCB_CCR_BFHFNMIGN                   ((uint16_t)0x0100)            /*!< Handlers running at priority -1 and -2 */
+#define  SCB_CCR_STKALIGN                    ((uint16_t)0x0200)            /*!< On exception entry, the SP used prior to the exception is adjusted to be 8-byte aligned */
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for SCB_SHPR register ********************/
+#define  SCB_SHPR_PRI_N                      ((uint32_t)0x000000FF)        /*!< Priority of system handler 4,8, and 12. Mem Manage, reserved and Debug Monitor */
+#define  SCB_SHPR_PRI_N1                     ((uint32_t)0x0000FF00)        /*!< Priority of system handler 5,9, and 13. Bus Fault, reserved and reserved */
+#define  SCB_SHPR_PRI_N2                     ((uint32_t)0x00FF0000)        /*!< Priority of system handler 6,10, and 14. Usage Fault, reserved and PendSV */
+#define  SCB_SHPR_PRI_N3                     ((uint32_t)0xFF000000)        /*!< Priority of system handler 7,11, and 15. Reserved, SVCall and SysTick */
+
+/******************  Bit definition for SCB_SHCSR register  *******************/
+#define  SCB_SHCSR_MEMFAULTACT               ((uint32_t)0x00000001)        /*!< MemManage is active */
+#define  SCB_SHCSR_BUSFAULTACT               ((uint32_t)0x00000002)        /*!< BusFault is active */
+#define  SCB_SHCSR_USGFAULTACT               ((uint32_t)0x00000008)        /*!< UsageFault is active */
+#define  SCB_SHCSR_SVCALLACT                 ((uint32_t)0x00000080)        /*!< SVCall is active */
+#define  SCB_SHCSR_MONITORACT                ((uint32_t)0x00000100)        /*!< Monitor is active */
+#define  SCB_SHCSR_PENDSVACT                 ((uint32_t)0x00000400)        /*!< PendSV is active */
+#define  SCB_SHCSR_SYSTICKACT                ((uint32_t)0x00000800)        /*!< SysTick is active */
+#define  SCB_SHCSR_USGFAULTPENDED            ((uint32_t)0x00001000)        /*!< Usage Fault is pended */
+#define  SCB_SHCSR_MEMFAULTPENDED            ((uint32_t)0x00002000)        /*!< MemManage is pended */
+#define  SCB_SHCSR_BUSFAULTPENDED            ((uint32_t)0x00004000)        /*!< Bus Fault is pended */
+#define  SCB_SHCSR_SVCALLPENDED              ((uint32_t)0x00008000)        /*!< SVCall is pended */
+#define  SCB_SHCSR_MEMFAULTENA               ((uint32_t)0x00010000)        /*!< MemManage enable */
+#define  SCB_SHCSR_BUSFAULTENA               ((uint32_t)0x00020000)        /*!< Bus Fault enable */
+#define  SCB_SHCSR_USGFAULTENA               ((uint32_t)0x00040000)        /*!< UsageFault enable */
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for SCB_CFSR register  *******************/
+/*!< MFSR */
+#define  SCB_CFSR_IACCVIOL                   ((uint32_t)0x00000001)        /*!< Instruction access violation */
+#define  SCB_CFSR_DACCVIOL                   ((uint32_t)0x00000002)        /*!< Data access violation */
+#define  SCB_CFSR_MUNSTKERR                  ((uint32_t)0x00000008)        /*!< Unstacking error */
+#define  SCB_CFSR_MSTKERR                    ((uint32_t)0x00000010)        /*!< Stacking error */
+#define  SCB_CFSR_MMARVALID                  ((uint32_t)0x00000080)        /*!< Memory Manage Address Register address valid flag */
+/*!< BFSR */
+#define  SCB_CFSR_IBUSERR                    ((uint32_t)0x00000100)        /*!< Instruction bus error flag */
+#define  SCB_CFSR_PRECISERR                  ((uint32_t)0x00000200)        /*!< Precise data bus error */
+#define  SCB_CFSR_IMPRECISERR                ((uint32_t)0x00000400)        /*!< Imprecise data bus error */
+#define  SCB_CFSR_UNSTKERR                   ((uint32_t)0x00000800)        /*!< Unstacking error */
+#define  SCB_CFSR_STKERR                     ((uint32_t)0x00001000)        /*!< Stacking error */
+#define  SCB_CFSR_BFARVALID                  ((uint32_t)0x00008000)        /*!< Bus Fault Address Register address valid flag */
+/*!< UFSR */
+#define  SCB_CFSR_UNDEFINSTR                 ((uint32_t)0x00010000)        /*!< The processor attempt to excecute an undefined instruction */
+#define  SCB_CFSR_INVSTATE                   ((uint32_t)0x00020000)        /*!< Invalid combination of EPSR and instruction */
+#define  SCB_CFSR_INVPC                      ((uint32_t)0x00040000)        /*!< Attempt to load EXC_RETURN into pc illegally */
+#define  SCB_CFSR_NOCP                       ((uint32_t)0x00080000)        /*!< Attempt to use a coprocessor instruction */
+#define  SCB_CFSR_UNALIGNED                  ((uint32_t)0x01000000)        /*!< Fault occurs when there is an attempt to make an unaligned memory access */
+#define  SCB_CFSR_DIVBYZERO                  ((uint32_t)0x02000000)        /*!< Fault occurs when SDIV or DIV instruction is used with a divisor of 0 */
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for SCB_HFSR register  *******************/
+#define  SCB_HFSR_VECTTBL                    ((uint32_t)0x00000002)        /*!< Fault occures because of vector table read on exception processing */
+#define  SCB_HFSR_FORCED                     ((uint32_t)0x40000000)        /*!< Hard Fault activated when a configurable Fault was received and cannot activate */
+#define  SCB_HFSR_DEBUGEVT                   ((uint32_t)0x80000000)        /*!< Fault related to debug */
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for SCB_DFSR register  *******************/
+#define  SCB_DFSR_HALTED                     ((uint8_t)0x01)               /*!< Halt request flag */
+#define  SCB_DFSR_BKPT                       ((uint8_t)0x02)               /*!< BKPT flag */
+#define  SCB_DFSR_DWTTRAP                    ((uint8_t)0x04)               /*!< Data Watchpoint and Trace (DWT) flag */
+#define  SCB_DFSR_VCATCH                     ((uint8_t)0x08)               /*!< Vector catch flag */
+#define  SCB_DFSR_EXTERNAL                   ((uint8_t)0x10)               /*!< External debug request flag */
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for SCB_MMFAR register  ******************/
+#define  SCB_MMFAR_ADDRESS                   ((uint32_t)0xFFFFFFFF)        /*!< Mem Manage fault address field */
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for SCB_BFAR register  *******************/
+#define  SCB_BFAR_ADDRESS                    ((uint32_t)0xFFFFFFFF)        /*!< Bus fault address field */
+
+/*******************  Bit definition for SCB_afsr register  *******************/
+#define  SCB_AFSR_IMPDEF                     ((uint32_t)0xFFFFFFFF)        /*!< Implementation defined */
+/**
+  * @}
+  */
+
+ /**
+  * @}
+  */ 
+
+#ifdef USE_STDPERIPH_DRIVER
+  #include "stm32l1xx_conf.h"
+#endif
+
+/** @addtogroup Exported_macro
+  * @{
+  */
+
+#define SET_BIT(REG, BIT)     ((REG) |= (BIT))
+
+#define CLEAR_BIT(REG, BIT)   ((REG) &= ~(BIT))
+
+#define READ_BIT(REG, BIT)    ((REG) & (BIT))
+
+#define CLEAR_REG(REG)        ((REG) = (0x0))
+
+#define WRITE_REG(REG, VAL)   ((REG) = (VAL))
+
+#define READ_REG(REG)         ((REG))
+
+#define MODIFY_REG(REG, CLEARMASK, SETMASK)  WRITE_REG((REG), (((READ_REG(REG)) & (~(CLEARMASK))) | (SETMASK)))
+
+/**
+  * @}
+  */
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* __STM32L1XX_H */
+
+/**
+  * @}
+  */
+
+  /**
+  * @}
+  */
+
+/******************* (C) COPYRIGHT 2012 STMicroelectronics *****END OF FILE****/
diff --git a/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32l1/common/CMSIS/system_stm32l1xx.c b/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32l1/common/CMSIS/system_stm32l1xx.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..34720a247640e25920ee58b1fd626faed6564091
--- /dev/null
+++ b/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32l1/common/CMSIS/system_stm32l1xx.c
@@ -0,0 +1,549 @@
+/**
+  ******************************************************************************
+  * @file    system_stm32l1xx.c
+  * @author  MCD Application Team
+  * @version V1.1.0
+  * @date    24-January-2012
+  * @brief   CMSIS Cortex-M3 Device Peripheral Access Layer System Source File.
+  *          This file contains the system clock configuration for STM32L1xx Ultra
+  *          Low Power devices, and is generated by the clock configuration
+  *          tool "STM32L1xx_Clock_Configuration_V1.1.0.xls".
+  *             
+  * 1.  This file provides two functions and one global variable to be called from 
+  *     user application:
+  *      - SystemInit(): Setups the system clock (System clock source, PLL Multiplier
+  *                      and Divider factors, AHB/APBx prescalers and Flash settings),
+  *                      depending on the configuration made in the clock xls tool. 
+  *                      This function is called at startup just after reset and 
+  *                      before branch to main program. This call is made inside
+  *                      the "startup_stm32l1xx_xx.s" file.
+  *                        
+  *      - SystemCoreClock variable: Contains the core clock (HCLK), it can be used
+  *                                  by the user application to setup the SysTick 
+  *                                  timer or configure other parameters.
+  *                                     
+  *      - SystemCoreClockUpdate(): Updates the variable SystemCoreClock and must
+  *                                 be called whenever the core clock is changed
+  *                                 during program execution.   
+  *      
+  * 2. After each device reset the MSI (2.1 MHz Range) is used as system clock source.
+  *    Then SystemInit() function is called, in "startup_stm32l1xx_xx.s" file, to
+  *    configure the system clock before to branch to main program.    
+  *    
+  * 3. If the system clock source selected by user fails to startup, the SystemInit()
+  *    function will do nothing and MSI still used as system clock source. User can 
+  *    add some code to deal with this issue inside the SetSysClock() function.
+  * 
+  * 4. The default value of HSE crystal is set to 8MHz, refer to "HSE_VALUE" define
+  *    in "stm32l1xx.h" file. When HSE is used as system clock source, directly or
+  *    through PLL, and you are using different crystal you have to adapt the HSE
+  *    value to your own configuration.
+  * 
+  * 5. This file configures the system clock as follows:  
+  *=============================================================================
+  *                         System Clock Configuration
+  *=============================================================================
+  *        System Clock source          | PLL(HSE)
+  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  *        SYSCLK                       | 32000000 Hz
+  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  *        HCLK                         | 32000000 Hz
+  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  *        AHB Prescaler                | 1
+  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  *        APB1 Prescaler               | 1
+  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  *        APB2 Prescaler               | 1
+  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  *        HSE Frequency                | 8000000 Hz
+  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  *        PLL DIV                      | 3
+  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  *        PLL MUL                      | 12
+  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  *        VDD                          | 3.3 V
+  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  *        Vcore                        | 1.8 V (Range 1)
+  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  *        Flash Latency                | 1 WS
+  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  *        SDIO clock (SDIOCLK)         | 48000000 Hz
+  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  *        Require 48MHz for USB clock  | Disabled
+  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  *=============================================================================
+  ******************************************************************************
+  * @attention
+  *
+  * THE PRESENT FIRMWARE WHICH IS FOR GUIDANCE ONLY AIMS AT PROVIDING CUSTOMERS
+  * WITH CODING INFORMATION REGARDING THEIR PRODUCTS IN ORDER FOR THEM TO SAVE
+  * TIME. AS A RESULT, STMICROELECTRONICS SHALL NOT BE HELD LIABLE FOR ANY
+  * DIRECT, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES WITH RESPECT TO ANY CLAIMS ARISING
+  * FROM THE CONTENT OF SUCH FIRMWARE AND/OR THE USE MADE BY CUSTOMERS OF THE
+  * CODING INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN IN CONNECTION WITH THEIR PRODUCTS.
+  *
+  * FOR MORE INFORMATION PLEASE READ CAREFULLY THE LICENSE AGREEMENT FILE
+  * LOCATED IN THE ROOT DIRECTORY OF THIS FIRMWARE PACKAGE.
+  *
+  * <h2><center>&copy; COPYRIGHT 2012 STMicroelectronics</center></h2>
+  ******************************************************************************
+  */
+
+/** @addtogroup CMSIS
+  * @{
+  */
+
+/** @addtogroup stm32l1xx_system
+  * @{
+  */  
+  
+/** @addtogroup STM32L1xx_System_Private_Includes
+  * @{
+  */
+
+#include "stm32l1xx.h"
+
+/**
+  * @}
+  */
+
+/** @addtogroup STM32L1xx_System_Private_TypesDefinitions
+  * @{
+  */
+
+/**
+  * @}
+  */
+
+/** @addtogroup STM32L1xx_System_Private_Defines
+  * @{
+  */
+
+/*!< Uncomment the following line if you need to use external SRAM mounted
+     on STM32L152D_EVAL board as data memory  */
+/* #define DATA_IN_ExtSRAM */
+  
+/*!< Uncomment the following line if you need to relocate your vector Table in
+     Internal SRAM. */ 
+/* #define VECT_TAB_SRAM */
+#define VECT_TAB_OFFSET  0x0 /*!< Vector Table base offset field. 
+                                  This value must be a multiple of 0x200. */
+/**
+  * @}
+  */
+
+/** @addtogroup STM32L1xx_System_Private_Macros
+  * @{
+  */
+
+/**
+  * @}
+  */
+
+/** @addtogroup STM32L1xx_System_Private_Variables
+  * @{
+  */
+#ifdef _BOARD_ALS_MAINBOARD
+uint32_t SystemCoreClock    = 16000000;
+#else //_BOARD_ALS_MAINBOARD
+uint32_t SystemCoreClock    = 32000000;
+#endif //_BOARD_ALS_MAINBOARD
+__I uint8_t PLLMulTable[9] = {3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 32, 48};
+__I uint8_t AHBPrescTable[16] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9};
+
+/**
+  * @}
+  */
+
+/** @addtogroup STM32L1xx_System_Private_FunctionPrototypes
+  * @{
+  */
+
+static void SetSysClock(void);
+#ifdef DATA_IN_ExtSRAM
+  static void SystemInit_ExtMemCtl(void); 
+#endif /* DATA_IN_ExtSRAM */
+
+/**
+  * @}
+  */
+
+/** @addtogroup STM32L1xx_System_Private_Functions
+  * @{
+  */
+
+/**
+  * @brief  Setup the microcontroller system.
+  *         Initialize the Embedded Flash Interface, the PLL and update the 
+  *         SystemCoreClock variable.
+  * @param  None
+  * @retval None
+  */
+void SystemInit (void)
+{
+    #ifdef _BOARD_ALS_MAINBOARD
+    //For low power reasons, this board runs off of the HSI 16MHz oscillator
+    RCC->CR |= RCC_CR_HSION;
+    //We should wait at least 6us for the HSI to stabilize. Therefore we wait
+    //8us. However, the current clock is 2MHs (MSI) instead of 16, so ...
+    //This is a dirty trick to call a C++ function from C, use the mangled name
+    _ZN6miosix7delayUsEj(8*2/16);
+    RCC->CFGR = 0x00000001; //Select HSI
+    RCC->CR &= ~RCC_CR_MSION;
+    /*!< Disable all interrupts */
+    RCC->CIR = 0x00000000;
+    SCB->VTOR = FLASH_BASE | VECT_TAB_OFFSET; /* Vector Table Relocation in Internal FLASH. */
+    return;
+    #endif //_BOARD_ALS_MAINBOARD
+
+  /*!< Set MSION bit */
+  RCC->CR |= (uint32_t)0x00000100;
+
+  /*!< Reset SW[1:0], HPRE[3:0], PPRE1[2:0], PPRE2[2:0], MCOSEL[2:0] and MCOPRE[2:0] bits */
+  RCC->CFGR &= (uint32_t)0x88FFC00C;
+  
+  /*!< Reset HSION, HSEON, CSSON and PLLON bits */
+  RCC->CR &= (uint32_t)0xEEFEFFFE;
+
+  /*!< Reset HSEBYP bit */
+  RCC->CR &= (uint32_t)0xFFFBFFFF;
+
+  /*!< Reset PLLSRC, PLLMUL[3:0] and PLLDIV[1:0] bits */
+  RCC->CFGR &= (uint32_t)0xFF02FFFF;
+
+  /*!< Disable all interrupts */
+  RCC->CIR = 0x00000000;
+
+#ifdef DATA_IN_ExtSRAM
+  SystemInit_ExtMemCtl(); 
+#endif /* DATA_IN_ExtSRAM */
+    
+  /* Configure the System clock frequency, AHB/APBx prescalers and Flash settings */
+  SetSysClock();
+
+#ifdef VECT_TAB_SRAM
+  SCB->VTOR = SRAM_BASE | VECT_TAB_OFFSET; /* Vector Table Relocation in Internal SRAM. */
+#else
+  SCB->VTOR = FLASH_BASE | VECT_TAB_OFFSET; /* Vector Table Relocation in Internal FLASH. */
+#endif
+}
+
+/**
+  * @brief  Update SystemCoreClock according to Clock Register Values
+  *         The SystemCoreClock variable contains the core clock (HCLK), it can
+  *         be used by the user application to setup the SysTick timer or configure
+  *         other parameters.
+  *           
+  * @note   Each time the core clock (HCLK) changes, this function must be called
+  *         to update SystemCoreClock variable value. Otherwise, any configuration
+  *         based on this variable will be incorrect.         
+  *     
+  * @note   - The system frequency computed by this function is not the real 
+  *           frequency in the chip. It is calculated based on the predefined 
+  *           constant and the selected clock source:
+  *             
+  *           - If SYSCLK source is MSI, SystemCoreClock will contain the MSI 
+  *             value as defined by the MSI range.
+  *                                   
+  *           - If SYSCLK source is HSI, SystemCoreClock will contain the HSI_VALUE(*)
+  *                                              
+  *           - If SYSCLK source is HSE, SystemCoreClock will contain the HSE_VALUE(**)
+  *                          
+  *           - If SYSCLK source is PLL, SystemCoreClock will contain the HSE_VALUE(**)
+  *             or HSI_VALUE(*) multiplied/divided by the PLL factors.
+  *         
+  *         (*) HSI_VALUE is a constant defined in stm32l1xx.h file (default value
+  *             16 MHz) but the real value may vary depending on the variations
+  *             in voltage and temperature.   
+  *    
+  *         (**) HSE_VALUE is a constant defined in stm32l1xx.h file (default value
+  *              8 MHz), user has to ensure that HSE_VALUE is same as the real
+  *              frequency of the crystal used. Otherwise, this function may
+  *              have wrong result.
+  *                
+  *         - The result of this function could be not correct when using fractional
+  *           value for HSE crystal.
+  * @param  None
+  * @retval None
+  */
+void SystemCoreClockUpdate (void)
+{
+  uint32_t tmp = 0, pllmul = 0, plldiv = 0, pllsource = 0, msirange = 0;
+
+  /* Get SYSCLK source -------------------------------------------------------*/
+  tmp = RCC->CFGR & RCC_CFGR_SWS;
+  
+  switch (tmp)
+  {
+    case 0x00:  /* MSI used as system clock */
+      msirange = (RCC->ICSCR & RCC_ICSCR_MSIRANGE) >> 13;
+      SystemCoreClock = (32768 * (1 << (msirange + 1)));
+      break;
+    case 0x04:  /* HSI used as system clock */
+      SystemCoreClock = HSI_VALUE;
+      break;
+    case 0x08:  /* HSE used as system clock */
+      SystemCoreClock = HSE_VALUE;
+      break;
+    case 0x0C:  /* PLL used as system clock */
+      /* Get PLL clock source and multiplication factor ----------------------*/
+      pllmul = RCC->CFGR & RCC_CFGR_PLLMUL;
+      plldiv = RCC->CFGR & RCC_CFGR_PLLDIV;
+      pllmul = PLLMulTable[(pllmul >> 18)];
+      plldiv = (plldiv >> 22) + 1;
+      
+      pllsource = RCC->CFGR & RCC_CFGR_PLLSRC;
+
+      if (pllsource == 0x00)
+      {
+        /* HSI oscillator clock selected as PLL clock entry */
+        SystemCoreClock = (((HSI_VALUE) * pllmul) / plldiv);
+      }
+      else
+      {
+        /* HSE selected as PLL clock entry */
+        SystemCoreClock = (((HSE_VALUE) * pllmul) / plldiv);
+      }
+      break;
+    default: /* MSI used as system clock */
+      msirange = (RCC->ICSCR & RCC_ICSCR_MSIRANGE) >> 13;
+      SystemCoreClock = (32768 * (1 << (msirange + 1)));
+      break;
+  }
+  /* Compute HCLK clock frequency --------------------------------------------*/
+  /* Get HCLK prescaler */
+  tmp = AHBPrescTable[((RCC->CFGR & RCC_CFGR_HPRE) >> 4)];
+  /* HCLK clock frequency */
+  SystemCoreClock >>= tmp;
+}
+
+/**
+  * @brief  Configures the System clock frequency, AHB/APBx prescalers and Flash 
+  *         settings.
+  * @note   This function should be called only once the RCC clock configuration  
+  *         is reset to the default reset state (done in SystemInit() function).
+  * @param  None
+  * @retval None
+  */
+static void SetSysClock(void)
+{
+  __IO uint32_t StartUpCounter = 0, HSEStatus = 0;
+  
+  /* SYSCLK, HCLK, PCLK2 and PCLK1 configuration ---------------------------*/
+  /* Enable HSE */
+  RCC->CR |= ((uint32_t)RCC_CR_HSEON);
+ 
+  /* Wait till HSE is ready and if Time out is reached exit */
+  do
+  {
+    HSEStatus = RCC->CR & RCC_CR_HSERDY;
+    StartUpCounter++;
+  } while((HSEStatus == 0) && (StartUpCounter != HSE_STARTUP_TIMEOUT));
+
+  if ((RCC->CR & RCC_CR_HSERDY) != RESET)
+  {
+    HSEStatus = (uint32_t)0x01;
+  }
+  else
+  {
+    HSEStatus = (uint32_t)0x00;
+  }
+  
+  if (HSEStatus == (uint32_t)0x01)
+  {
+    /* Enable 64-bit access */
+    FLASH->ACR |= FLASH_ACR_ACC64;
+    
+    /* Enable Prefetch Buffer */
+    FLASH->ACR |= FLASH_ACR_PRFTEN;
+
+    /* Flash 1 wait state */
+    FLASH->ACR |= FLASH_ACR_LATENCY;
+    
+    /* Power enable */
+    RCC->APB1ENR |= RCC_APB1ENR_PWREN;
+  
+    /* Select the Voltage Range 1 (1.8 V) */
+    PWR->CR = PWR_CR_VOS_0;
+  
+    /* Wait Until the Voltage Regulator is ready */
+    while((PWR->CSR & PWR_CSR_VOSF) != RESET)
+    {
+    }
+        
+    /* HCLK = SYSCLK /1*/
+    RCC->CFGR |= (uint32_t)RCC_CFGR_HPRE_DIV1;
+  
+    /* PCLK2 = HCLK /1*/
+    RCC->CFGR |= (uint32_t)RCC_CFGR_PPRE2_DIV1;
+    
+    /* PCLK1 = HCLK /1*/
+    RCC->CFGR |= (uint32_t)RCC_CFGR_PPRE1_DIV1;
+    
+    /*  PLL configuration */
+    RCC->CFGR &= (uint32_t)((uint32_t)~(RCC_CFGR_PLLSRC | RCC_CFGR_PLLMUL |
+                                        RCC_CFGR_PLLDIV));
+    RCC->CFGR |= (uint32_t)(RCC_CFGR_PLLSRC_HSE | RCC_CFGR_PLLMUL12 | RCC_CFGR_PLLDIV3);
+
+    /* Enable PLL */
+    RCC->CR |= RCC_CR_PLLON;
+
+    /* Wait till PLL is ready */
+    while((RCC->CR & RCC_CR_PLLRDY) == 0)
+    {
+    }
+        
+    /* Select PLL as system clock source */
+    RCC->CFGR &= (uint32_t)((uint32_t)~(RCC_CFGR_SW));
+    RCC->CFGR |= (uint32_t)RCC_CFGR_SW_PLL;
+
+    /* Wait till PLL is used as system clock source */
+    while ((RCC->CFGR & (uint32_t)RCC_CFGR_SWS) != (uint32_t)RCC_CFGR_SWS_PLL)
+    {
+    }
+  }
+  else
+  {
+    /* If HSE fails to start-up, the application will have wrong clock
+       configuration. User can add here some code to deal with this error */
+  }
+}
+
+#ifdef DATA_IN_ExtSRAM
+/**
+  * @brief  Setup the external memory controller.
+  *         Called in SystemInit() function before jump to main.
+  *         This function configures the external SRAM mounted on STM32L152D_EVAL board
+  *         This SRAM will be used as program data memory (including heap and stack).
+  * @param  None
+  * @retval None
+  */
+void SystemInit_ExtMemCtl(void)
+{
+/*-- GPIOs Configuration -----------------------------------------------------*/
+/*
+ +-------------------+--------------------+------------------+------------------+
+ +                       SRAM pins assignment                                   +
+ +-------------------+--------------------+------------------+------------------+
+ | PD0  <-> FSMC_D2  | PE0  <-> FSMC_NBL0 | PF0  <-> FSMC_A0 | PG0 <-> FSMC_A10 |
+ | PD1  <-> FSMC_D3  | PE1  <-> FSMC_NBL1 | PF1  <-> FSMC_A1 | PG1 <-> FSMC_A11 |
+ | PD4  <-> FSMC_NOE | PE7  <-> FSMC_D4   | PF2  <-> FSMC_A2 | PG2 <-> FSMC_A12 |
+ | PD5  <-> FSMC_NWE | PE8  <-> FSMC_D5   | PF3  <-> FSMC_A3 | PG3 <-> FSMC_A13 |
+ | PD8  <-> FSMC_D13 | PE9  <-> FSMC_D6   | PF4  <-> FSMC_A4 | PG4 <-> FSMC_A14 |
+ | PD9  <-> FSMC_D14 | PE10 <-> FSMC_D7   | PF5  <-> FSMC_A5 | PG5 <-> FSMC_A15 |
+ | PD10 <-> FSMC_D15 | PE11 <-> FSMC_D8   | PF12 <-> FSMC_A6 | PG10<-> FSMC_NE2 |
+ | PD11 <-> FSMC_A16 | PE12 <-> FSMC_D9   | PF13 <-> FSMC_A7 |------------------+
+ | PD12 <-> FSMC_A17 | PE13 <-> FSMC_D10  | PF14 <-> FSMC_A8 | 
+ | PD13 <-> FSMC_A18 | PE14 <-> FSMC_D11  | PF15 <-> FSMC_A9 | 
+ | PD14 <-> FSMC_D0  | PE15 <-> FSMC_D12  |------------------+
+ | PD15 <-> FSMC_D1  |--------------------+ 
+ +-------------------+
+*/
+
+  /* Enable GPIOD, GPIOE, GPIOF and GPIOG interface clock */
+  RCC->AHBENR   = 0x000080D8;
+  
+  /* Connect PDx pins to FSMC Alternate function */
+  GPIOD->AFR[0]  = 0x00CC00CC;
+  GPIOD->AFR[1]  = 0xCCCCCCCC;
+  /* Configure PDx pins in Alternate function mode */  
+  GPIOD->MODER   = 0xAAAA0A0A;
+  /* Configure PDx pins speed to 40 MHz */  
+  GPIOD->OSPEEDR = 0xFFFF0F0F;
+  /* Configure PDx pins Output type to push-pull */  
+  GPIOD->OTYPER  = 0x00000000;
+  /* No pull-up, pull-down for PDx pins */ 
+  GPIOD->PUPDR   = 0x00000000;
+
+  /* Connect PEx pins to FSMC Alternate function */
+  GPIOE->AFR[0]  = 0xC00000CC;
+  GPIOE->AFR[1]  = 0xCCCCCCCC;
+  /* Configure PEx pins in Alternate function mode */ 
+  GPIOE->MODER   = 0xAAAA800A;
+  /* Configure PEx pins speed to 40 MHz */ 
+  GPIOE->OSPEEDR = 0xFFFFC00F;
+  /* Configure PEx pins Output type to push-pull */  
+  GPIOE->OTYPER  = 0x00000000;
+  /* No pull-up, pull-down for PEx pins */ 
+  GPIOE->PUPDR   = 0x00000000;
+
+  /* Connect PFx pins to FSMC Alternate function */
+  GPIOF->AFR[0]  = 0x00CCCCCC;
+  GPIOF->AFR[1]  = 0xCCCC0000;
+  /* Configure PFx pins in Alternate function mode */   
+  GPIOF->MODER   = 0xAA000AAA;
+  /* Configure PFx pins speed to 40 MHz */ 
+  GPIOF->OSPEEDR = 0xFF000FFF;
+  /* Configure PFx pins Output type to push-pull */  
+  GPIOF->OTYPER  = 0x00000000;
+  /* No pull-up, pull-down for PFx pins */ 
+  GPIOF->PUPDR   = 0x00000000;
+
+  /* Connect PGx pins to FSMC Alternate function */
+  GPIOG->AFR[0]  = 0x00CCCCCC;
+  GPIOG->AFR[1]  = 0x00000C00;
+  /* Configure PGx pins in Alternate function mode */ 
+  GPIOG->MODER   = 0x00200AAA;
+  /* Configure PGx pins speed to 40 MHz */ 
+  GPIOG->OSPEEDR = 0x00300FFF;
+  /* Configure PGx pins Output type to push-pull */  
+  GPIOG->OTYPER  = 0x00000000;
+  /* No pull-up, pull-down for PGx pins */ 
+  GPIOG->PUPDR   = 0x00000000;
+  
+/*-- FSMC Configuration ------------------------------------------------------*/
+  /* Enable the FSMC interface clock */
+  RCC->AHBENR    = 0x400080D8;
+
+  /* Configure and enable Bank1_SRAM3 */
+  FSMC_Bank1->BTCR[4]  = 0x00001011;
+  FSMC_Bank1->BTCR[5]  = 0x00000300;
+  FSMC_Bank1E->BWTR[4] = 0x0FFFFFFF;
+/*
+  Bank1_SRAM3 is configured as follow:
+
+  p.FSMC_AddressSetupTime = 0;
+  p.FSMC_AddressHoldTime = 0;
+  p.FSMC_DataSetupTime = 3;
+  p.FSMC_BusTurnAroundDuration = 0;
+  p.FSMC_CLKDivision = 0;
+  p.FSMC_DataLatency = 0;
+  p.FSMC_AccessMode = FSMC_AccessMode_A;
+
+  FSMC_NORSRAMInitStructure.FSMC_Bank = FSMC_Bank1_NORSRAM3;
+  FSMC_NORSRAMInitStructure.FSMC_DataAddressMux = FSMC_DataAddressMux_Disable;
+  FSMC_NORSRAMInitStructure.FSMC_MemoryType = FSMC_MemoryType_SRAM;
+  FSMC_NORSRAMInitStructure.FSMC_MemoryDataWidth = FSMC_MemoryDataWidth_16b;
+  FSMC_NORSRAMInitStructure.FSMC_BurstAccessMode = FSMC_BurstAccessMode_Disable;
+  FSMC_NORSRAMInitStructure.FSMC_AsynchronousWait = FSMC_AsynchronousWait_Disable;
+  FSMC_NORSRAMInitStructure.FSMC_WaitSignalPolarity = FSMC_WaitSignalPolarity_Low;
+  FSMC_NORSRAMInitStructure.FSMC_WrapMode = FSMC_WrapMode_Disable;
+  FSMC_NORSRAMInitStructure.FSMC_WaitSignalActive = FSMC_WaitSignalActive_BeforeWaitState;
+  FSMC_NORSRAMInitStructure.FSMC_WriteOperation = FSMC_WriteOperation_Enable;
+  FSMC_NORSRAMInitStructure.FSMC_WaitSignal = FSMC_WaitSignal_Disable;
+  FSMC_NORSRAMInitStructure.FSMC_ExtendedMode = FSMC_ExtendedMode_Disable;
+  FSMC_NORSRAMInitStructure.FSMC_WriteBurst = FSMC_WriteBurst_Disable;
+  FSMC_NORSRAMInitStructure.FSMC_ReadWriteTimingStruct = &p;
+  FSMC_NORSRAMInitStructure.FSMC_WriteTimingStruct = &p;
+
+  FSMC_NORSRAMInit(&FSMC_NORSRAMInitStructure); 
+
+  FSMC_NORSRAMCmd(FSMC_Bank1_NORSRAM3, ENABLE);
+*/
+  
+}
+#endif /* DATA_IN_ExtSRAM */
+
+/**
+  * @}
+  */
+
+/**
+  * @}
+  */
+
+/**
+  * @}
+  */
+
+/******************* (C) COPYRIGHT 2012 STMicroelectronics *****END OF FILE****/
diff --git a/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32l1/common/CMSIS/system_stm32l1xx.h b/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32l1/common/CMSIS/system_stm32l1xx.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..1668a6bbc6204d2c472722150e4a565ac7afc2c4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32l1/common/CMSIS/system_stm32l1xx.h
@@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
+/**
+  ******************************************************************************
+  * @file    system_stm32l1xx.h
+  * @author  MCD Application Team
+  * @version V1.1.0
+  * @date    24-January-2012
+  * @brief   CMSIS Cortex-M3 Device Peripheral Access Layer System Header File.
+  ******************************************************************************
+  * @attention
+  *
+  * THE PRESENT FIRMWARE WHICH IS FOR GUIDANCE ONLY AIMS AT PROVIDING CUSTOMERS
+  * WITH CODING INFORMATION REGARDING THEIR PRODUCTS IN ORDER FOR THEM TO SAVE
+  * TIME. AS A RESULT, STMICROELECTRONICS SHALL NOT BE HELD LIABLE FOR ANY
+  * DIRECT, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES WITH RESPECT TO ANY CLAIMS ARISING
+  * FROM THE CONTENT OF SUCH FIRMWARE AND/OR THE USE MADE BY CUSTOMERS OF THE
+  * CODING INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN IN CONNECTION WITH THEIR PRODUCTS.
+  *
+  * FOR MORE INFORMATION PLEASE READ CAREFULLY THE LICENSE AGREEMENT FILE
+  * LOCATED IN THE ROOT DIRECTORY OF THIS FIRMWARE PACKAGE.
+  *
+  * <h2><center>&copy; COPYRIGHT 2012 STMicroelectronics</center></h2>
+  ******************************************************************************
+  */
+
+/** @addtogroup CMSIS
+  * @{
+  */
+
+/** @addtogroup stm32l1xx_system
+  * @{
+  */  
+  
+/**
+  * @brief Define to prevent recursive inclusion
+  */
+#ifndef __SYSTEM_STM32L1XX_H
+#define __SYSTEM_STM32L1XX_H
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+ extern "C" {
+#endif 
+
+/** @addtogroup STM32L1xx_System_Includes
+  * @{
+  */
+
+/**
+  * @}
+  */
+
+
+/** @addtogroup STM32L1xx_System_Exported_types
+  * @{
+  */
+
+extern uint32_t SystemCoreClock;          /*!< System Clock Frequency (Core Clock) */
+
+/**
+  * @}
+  */
+
+/** @addtogroup STM32L1xx_System_Exported_Constants
+  * @{
+  */
+
+/**
+  * @}
+  */
+
+/** @addtogroup STM32L1xx_System_Exported_Macros
+  * @{
+  */
+
+/**
+  * @}
+  */
+
+/** @addtogroup STM32L1xx_System_Exported_Functions
+  * @{
+  */
+  
+extern void SystemInit(void);
+extern void SystemCoreClockUpdate(void);
+/**
+  * @}
+  */
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /*__SYSTEM_STM32L1XX_H */
+
+/**
+  * @}
+  */
+  
+/**
+  * @}
+  */  
+/******************* (C) COPYRIGHT 2012 STMicroelectronics *****END OF FILE****/
diff --git a/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32l1/common/arch_settings.h b/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32l1/common/arch_settings.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..686e61a3c0dc043153b0d91426dc0b1fa8fcab54
--- /dev/null
+++ b/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32l1/common/arch_settings.h
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+/***************************************************************************
+ *   Copyright (C) 2012 by Terraneo Federico                               *
+ *                                                                         *
+ *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
+ *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
+ *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
+ *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
+ *                                                                         *
+ *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,       *
+ *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of        *
+ *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the         *
+ *   GNU General Public License for more details.                          *
+ *                                                                         *
+ *   As a special exception, if other files instantiate templates or use   *
+ *   macros or inline functions from this file, or you compile this file   *
+ *   and link it with other works to produce a work based on this file,    *
+ *   this file does not by itself cause the resulting work to be covered   *
+ *   by the GNU General Public License. However the source code for this   *
+ *   file must still be made available in accordance with the GNU General  *
+ *   Public License. This exception does not invalidate any other reasons  *
+ *   why a work based on this file might be covered by the GNU General     *
+ *   Public License.                                                       *
+ *                                                                         *
+ *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License     *
+ *   along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>   *
+ ***************************************************************************/
+
+#ifndef ARCH_SETTINGS_H
+#define	ARCH_SETTINGS_H
+
+namespace miosix {
+
+/**
+ * \addtogroup Settings
+ * \{
+ */
+
+/// \internal Size of vector to store registers during ctx switch (9*4=36Bytes)
+/// Only sp and r4-r11 are saved here, since r0-r3,r12,lr,pc,xPSR and
+/// old sp are saved by hardware on the process stack on Cortex M3 CPUs.
+const unsigned char CTXSAVE_SIZE=9;
+
+/// \internal some architectures save part of the context on their stack.
+/// This constant is used to increase the stack size by the size of context
+/// save frame. If zero, this architecture does not save anything on stack
+/// during context save. Size is in bytes, not words.
+/// MUST be divisible by 4.
+const unsigned int CTXSAVE_ON_STACK=32;
+
+/**
+ * \}
+ */
+
+} //namespace miosix
+
+#endif	/* ARCH_SETTINGS_H */
diff --git a/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32l1/common/core/interrupts.cpp b/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32l1/common/core/interrupts.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..550d64326c2497a9c91d07121e5ccd5fa0c837a9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32l1/common/core/interrupts.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,190 @@
+/***************************************************************************
+ *   Copyright (C) 2010, 2011, 2012 by Terraneo Federico                   *
+ *                                                                         *
+ *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
+ *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
+ *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
+ *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
+ *                                                                         *
+ *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,       *
+ *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of        *
+ *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the         *
+ *   GNU General Public License for more details.                          *
+ *                                                                         *
+ *   As a special exception, if other files instantiate templates or use   *
+ *   macros or inline functions from this file, or you compile this file   *
+ *   and link it with other works to produce a work based on this file,    *
+ *   this file does not by itself cause the resulting work to be covered   *
+ *   by the GNU General Public License. However the source code for this   *
+ *   file must still be made available in accordance with the GNU General  *
+ *   Public License. This exception does not invalidate any other reasons  *
+ *   why a work based on this file might be covered by the GNU General     *
+ *   Public License.                                                       *
+ *                                                                         *
+ *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License     *
+ *   along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>   *
+ ***************************************************************************/
+
+#include "kernel/logging.h"
+#include "config/miosix_settings.h"
+#include "interfaces/portability.h"
+#include "interfaces/arch_registers.h"
+#include "interrupts.h"
+
+using namespace miosix;
+
+#ifdef WITH_ERRLOG
+
+/**
+ * \internal
+ * Used to print an unsigned int in hexadecimal format, and to reboot the system
+ * Note that printf/iprintf cannot be used inside an IRQ, so that's why there's
+ * this function.
+ * \param x number to print
+ */
+static void printUnsignedInt(unsigned int x)
+{
+    static const char hexdigits[]="0123456789abcdef";
+    char result[]="0x........\r\n";
+    for(int i=9;i>=2;i--)
+    {
+        result[i]=hexdigits[x & 0xf];
+        x>>=4;
+    }
+    IRQerrorLog(result);
+}
+
+/**
+ * \internal
+ * Print the program counter of the thread that was running when the exception
+ * occurred.
+ */
+static void printProgramCounter()
+{
+    register unsigned int pc;
+    // Get program counter when the exception was thrown from stack frame
+    asm volatile("mrs   %0,  psp    \n\t"
+                 "add   %0, %0, #24 \n\t"
+                 "ldr   %0, [%0]    \n\t":"=r"(pc));
+    printUnsignedInt(pc);
+}
+
+#endif //WITH_ERRLOG
+
+/**
+ * \internal
+ * Wait until all data is sent to the console and reboot
+ */
+static void waitConsoleAndReboot()
+{
+    while(!Console::IRQtxComplete()) ; //Wait until all data sent
+    miosix_private::IRQsystemReboot();
+}
+
+void NMI_Handler()
+{
+    IRQerrorLog("\r\n***Unexpected NMI\r\n");
+    waitConsoleAndReboot();
+}
+
+void HardFault_Handler()
+{
+    #ifdef WITH_ERRLOG
+    IRQerrorLog("\r\n***Unexpected HardFault @ ");
+    printProgramCounter();
+    unsigned int hfsr=SCB->HFSR;
+    if(hfsr & SCB_HFSR_FORCED_Msk)
+        IRQerrorLog("Fault escalation occurred\r\n");
+    if(hfsr & SCB_HFSR_VECTTBL_Msk)
+        IRQerrorLog("A BusFault occurred during a vector table read\r\n");
+    #endif //WITH_ERRLOG
+    waitConsoleAndReboot();
+}
+
+void MemManage_Handler()
+{
+    #ifdef WITH_ERRLOG
+    IRQerrorLog("\r\n***Unexpected MemManage @ ");
+    printProgramCounter();
+    unsigned int cfsr=SCB->CFSR;
+    if(cfsr & 0x00000080)
+    {
+        IRQerrorLog("Fault caused by attempted access to ");
+        printUnsignedInt(SCB->MMFAR);
+    } else IRQerrorLog("The address that caused the fault is missing\r\n");
+    if(cfsr & 0x00000010)
+        IRQerrorLog("Fault occurred during exception stacking\r\n");
+    if(cfsr & 0x00000008)
+        IRQerrorLog("Fault occurred during exception unstacking\r\n");
+    if(cfsr & 0x00000002)
+        IRQerrorLog("Fault was caused by invalid PC\r\n");
+    if(cfsr & 0x00000001)
+        IRQerrorLog("Fault was caused by attempted execution from XN area\r\n");
+    #endif //WITH_ERRLOG
+    waitConsoleAndReboot();
+}
+
+void BusFault_Handler()
+{
+    #ifdef WITH_ERRLOG
+    IRQerrorLog("\r\n***Unexpected BusFault @ ");
+    printProgramCounter();
+    unsigned int cfsr=SCB->CFSR;
+    if(cfsr & 0x00008000)
+    {
+        IRQerrorLog("Fault caused by attempted access to ");
+        printUnsignedInt(SCB->BFAR);
+    } else IRQerrorLog("The address that caused the fault is missing\r\n");
+    if(cfsr & 0x00001000)
+        IRQerrorLog("Fault occurred during exception stacking\r\n");
+    if(cfsr & 0x00000800)
+        IRQerrorLog("Fault occurred during exception unstacking\r\n");
+    if(cfsr & 0x00000400)
+        IRQerrorLog("Fault is imprecise\r\n");
+    if(cfsr & 0x00000200)
+        IRQerrorLog("Fault is precise\r\n");
+    if(cfsr & 0x00000100)
+        IRQerrorLog("Fault happened during instruction fetch\r\n");
+    #endif //WITH_ERRLOG
+    waitConsoleAndReboot();
+}
+
+void UsageFault_Handler()
+{
+    #ifdef WITH_ERRLOG
+    IRQerrorLog("\r\n***Unexpected UsageFault @ ");
+    printProgramCounter();
+    unsigned int cfsr=SCB->CFSR;
+    if(cfsr & 0x02000000) IRQerrorLog("Divide by zero\r\n");
+    if(cfsr & 0x01000000) IRQerrorLog("Unaligned memory access\r\n");
+    if(cfsr & 0x00080000) IRQerrorLog("Attempted coprocessor access\r\n");
+    if(cfsr & 0x00040000) IRQerrorLog("EXC_RETURN not expected now\r\n");
+    if(cfsr & 0x00020000) IRQerrorLog("Invalid EPSR usage\r\n");
+    if(cfsr & 0x00010000) IRQerrorLog("Undefined instruction\r\n");
+    #endif //WITH_ERRLOG
+    waitConsoleAndReboot();
+}
+
+void DebugMon_Handler()
+{
+    #ifdef WITH_ERRLOG
+    IRQerrorLog("\r\n***Unexpected DebugMon @ ");
+    printProgramCounter();
+    #endif //WITH_ERRLOG
+    waitConsoleAndReboot();
+}
+
+void PendSV_Handler()
+{
+    #ifdef WITH_ERRLOG
+    IRQerrorLog("\r\n***Unexpected PendSV @ ");
+    printProgramCounter();
+    #endif //WITH_ERRLOG
+    waitConsoleAndReboot();
+}
+
+void unexpectedInterrupt()
+{
+    IRQerrorLog("\r\n***Unexpected Peripheral interrupt\r\n");
+    waitConsoleAndReboot();
+}
diff --git a/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32l1/common/core/interrupts.h b/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32l1/common/core/interrupts.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..6b74a54ff907127a2719b87ddcae0e6b5a782fb7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32l1/common/core/interrupts.h
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+/***************************************************************************
+ *   Copyright (C) 2010, 2011, 2012 by Terraneo Federico                   *
+ *                                                                         *
+ *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
+ *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
+ *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
+ *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
+ *                                                                         *
+ *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,       *
+ *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of        *
+ *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the         *
+ *   GNU General Public License for more details.                          *
+ *                                                                         *
+ *   As a special exception, if other files instantiate templates or use   *
+ *   macros or inline functions from this file, or you compile this file   *
+ *   and link it with other works to produce a work based on this file,    *
+ *   this file does not by itself cause the resulting work to be covered   *
+ *   by the GNU General Public License. However the source code for this   *
+ *   file must still be made available in accordance with the GNU General  *
+ *   Public License. This exception does not invalidate any other reasons  *
+ *   why a work based on this file might be covered by the GNU General     *
+ *   Public License.                                                       *
+ *                                                                         *
+ *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License     *
+ *   along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>   *
+ ***************************************************************************/
+
+#ifndef INTERRUPTS_H
+#define	INTERRUPTS_H
+
+/**
+ * Called when an unexpected interrupt occurs.
+ * It is called by stage_1_boot.cpp for all weak interrupts not defined.
+ */
+void unexpectedInterrupt();
+
+#endif	//INTERRUPTS_H
diff --git a/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32l1/common/interfaces-impl/arch_registers_impl.h b/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32l1/common/interfaces-impl/arch_registers_impl.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..74aecf536bd490902ea8506da8a19d0bb2ed1d91
--- /dev/null
+++ b/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32l1/common/interfaces-impl/arch_registers_impl.h
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+
+#ifndef ARCH_REGISTERS_IMPL_H
+#define	ARCH_REGISTERS_IMPL_H
+
+#include "CMSIS/stm32l1xx.h"
+#include "CMSIS/core_cm3.h"
+#include "CMSIS/system_stm32l1xx.h"
+
+#endif	//ARCH_REGISTERS_IMPL_H
diff --git a/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32l1/common/interfaces-impl/delays.cpp b/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32l1/common/interfaces-impl/delays.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..48e0bf3ee7c513f705cf98028c9dce974646a083
--- /dev/null
+++ b/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32l1/common/interfaces-impl/delays.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+/***************************************************************************
+ *   Copyright (C) 2010, 2011, 2012 by Terraneo Federico                   *
+ *                                                                         *
+ *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
+ *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
+ *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
+ *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
+ *                                                                         *
+ *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,       *
+ *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of        *
+ *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the         *
+ *   GNU General Public License for more details.                          *
+ *                                                                         *
+ *   As a special exception, if other files instantiate templates or use   *
+ *   macros or inline functions from this file, or you compile this file   *
+ *   and link it with other works to produce a work based on this file,    *
+ *   this file does not by itself cause the resulting work to be covered   *
+ *   by the GNU General Public License. However the source code for this   *
+ *   file must still be made available in accordance with the GNU General  *
+ *   Public License. This exception does not invalidate any other reasons  *
+ *   why a work based on this file might be covered by the GNU General     *
+ *   Public License.                                                       *
+ *                                                                         *
+ *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License     *
+ *   along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>   *
+ ***************************************************************************/
+
+#include "interfaces/delays.h"
+
+namespace miosix {
+
+void delayMs(unsigned int mseconds)
+{
+    #ifndef __CODE_IN_XRAM
+
+    #ifdef SYSCLK_FREQ_16MHz
+    register const unsigned int count=4000;
+    #else
+    #warning "Delays are uncalibrated for this clock frequency"    
+    #endif
+    
+    for(unsigned int i=0;i<mseconds;i++)
+    {
+        // This delay has been calibrated to take 1 millisecond
+        // It is written in assembler to be independent on compiler optimization
+        asm volatile("           mov   r1, #0     \n"
+                     "___loop_m: cmp   r1, %0     \n"
+                     "           itt   lo         \n"
+                     "           addlo r1, r1, #1 \n"
+                     "           blo   ___loop_m  \n"::"r"(count):"r1");
+    }
+
+    #else //__CODE_IN_XRAM
+    #error "No delays"
+    #endif //__CODE_IN_XRAM
+}
+
+void delayUs(unsigned int useconds)
+{
+    #ifndef __CODE_IN_XRAM
+
+    // This delay has been calibrated to take x microseconds
+    // It is written in assembler to be independent on compiler optimization
+    asm volatile("           mov   r1, #4     \n"
+                 "           mul   r2, %0, r1 \n"
+                 "           mov   r1, #0     \n"
+                 "___loop_u: cmp   r1, r2     \n"
+                 "           itt   lo         \n"
+                 "           addlo r1, r1, #1 \n"
+                 "           blo   ___loop_u  \n"::"r"(useconds):"r1","r2");
+
+    #else //__CODE_IN_XRAM
+    #error "No delays"
+    #endif //__CODE_IN_XRAM
+}
+
+} //namespace miosix
diff --git a/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32l1/common/interfaces-impl/endianness_impl.h b/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32l1/common/interfaces-impl/endianness_impl.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..f34043ea305e1a6a28fca8513310bad687e7055f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32l1/common/interfaces-impl/endianness_impl.h
@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+/***************************************************************************
+ *   Copyright (C) 2011 by Terraneo Federico                               *
+ *                                                                         *
+ *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
+ *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
+ *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
+ *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
+ *                                                                         *
+ *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,       *
+ *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of        *
+ *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the         *
+ *   GNU General Public License for more details.                          *
+ *                                                                         *
+ *   As a special exception, if other files instantiate templates or use   *
+ *   macros or inline functions from this file, or you compile this file   *
+ *   and link it with other works to produce a work based on this file,    *
+ *   this file does not by itself cause the resulting work to be covered   *
+ *   by the GNU General Public License. However the source code for this   *
+ *   file must still be made available in accordance with the GNU General  *
+ *   Public License. This exception does not invalidate any other reasons  *
+ *   why a work based on this file might be covered by the GNU General     *
+ *   Public License.                                                       *
+ *                                                                         *
+ *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License     *
+ *   along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>   *
+ ***************************************************************************/
+
+#ifndef ENDIANNESS_IMPL_H
+#define	ENDIANNESS_IMPL_H
+
+//This target is little endian
+#define MIOSIX_LITTLE_ENDIAN
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+#define __MIOSIX_INLINE inline
+#else //__cplusplus
+#define __MIOSIX_INLINE static inline
+#endif //__cplusplus
+
+__MIOSIX_INLINE unsigned short swapBytes16(unsigned short x)
+{
+    //It's kind of a shame that GCC can't automatically make use of
+    //instructions like rev and rev16 to do byte swapping.
+    //Moreover, while for 32 and 64 bit integers it has builtins, for 16 bit
+    //we're forced to use inline asm.
+    #ifdef __GNUC__
+    if(!__builtin_constant_p(x))
+    {
+        unsigned short y;
+        asm("rev16 %0, %1":"=r"(y):"r"(x));
+        return y;
+    } else {
+        //It gets worse: if value is constant inlining assembler disables
+        //contant folding, wtf...
+        return (x>>8) | (x<<8);
+    }
+    #else
+    return (x>>8) | (x<<8);
+    #endif
+}
+
+__MIOSIX_INLINE unsigned int swapBytes32(unsigned int x)
+{
+    #ifdef __GNUC__
+    return __builtin_bswap32(x);
+    #else
+    return ( x>>24)               |
+           ((x<< 8) & 0x00ff0000) |
+           ((x>> 8) & 0x0000ff00) |
+           ( x<<24);
+    #endif
+}
+
+__MIOSIX_INLINE unsigned long long swapBytes64(unsigned long long x)
+{
+    #ifdef __GNUC__
+    return __builtin_bswap64(x);
+    #else
+    return ( x>>56)                          |
+           ((x<<40) & 0x00ff000000000000ull) |
+           ((x<<24) & 0x0000ff0000000000ull) |
+           ((x<< 8) & 0x000000ff00000000ull) |
+           ((x>> 8) & 0x00000000ff000000ull) |
+           ((x>>24) & 0x0000000000ff0000ull) |
+           ((x>>40) & 0x000000000000ff00ull) |
+           ( x<<56);
+    #endif
+}
+
+#undef __MIOSIX_INLINE
+
+#endif //ENDIANNESS_IMPL_H
diff --git a/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32l1/common/interfaces-impl/gpio_impl.cpp b/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32l1/common/interfaces-impl/gpio_impl.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..b2457bf2d6549f6518af630807a02a24d58e2a94
--- /dev/null
+++ b/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32l1/common/interfaces-impl/gpio_impl.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+/***************************************************************************
+ *   Copyright (C) 2012 by Terraneo Federico                               *
+ *                                                                         *
+ *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
+ *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
+ *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
+ *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
+ *                                                                         *
+ *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,       *
+ *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of        *
+ *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the         *
+ *   GNU General Public License for more details.                          *
+ *                                                                         *
+ *   As a special exception, if other files instantiate templates or use   *
+ *   macros or inline functions from this file, or you compile this file   *
+ *   and link it with other works to produce a work based on this file,    *
+ *   this file does not by itself cause the resulting work to be covered   *
+ *   by the GNU General Public License. However the source code for this   *
+ *   file must still be made available in accordance with the GNU General  *
+ *   Public License. This exception does not invalidate any other reasons  *
+ *   why a work based on this file might be covered by the GNU General     *
+ *   Public License.                                                       *
+ *                                                                         *
+ *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License     *
+ *   along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>   *
+ ***************************************************************************/
+
+#include "gpio_impl.h"
+
+namespace miosix {
+
+void GpioBase::modeImpl(unsigned int p, unsigned char n, Mode::Mode_ m)
+{
+    GPIO_TypeDef* gpio=reinterpret_cast<GPIO_TypeDef*>(p);
+
+    gpio->MODER  &= ~(3<<(n*2));
+    gpio->OTYPER &= ~(1<<n);
+    gpio->PUPDR  &= ~(3<<(n*2));
+
+    gpio->MODER  |= (m>>3)<<(n*2);
+    gpio->OTYPER |= ((m>>2) & 1)<<n;
+    gpio->PUPDR  |= (m & 3)<<(n*2);
+}
+
+void GpioBase::afImpl(unsigned int p, unsigned char n, unsigned char af)
+{
+    GPIO_TypeDef* gpio=reinterpret_cast<GPIO_TypeDef*>(p);
+    af &= 0xf;
+    
+    if(n<8)
+    {
+        gpio->AFR[0] &= ~(0xf<<(n*4));
+        gpio->AFR[0] |=    af<<(n*4);
+    } else {
+        n-=8;
+        gpio->AFR[1] &= ~(0xf<<(n*4));
+        gpio->AFR[1] |=    af<<(n*4);
+    }
+}
+
+} //namespace miosix
diff --git a/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32l1/common/interfaces-impl/gpio_impl.h b/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32l1/common/interfaces-impl/gpio_impl.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..a55d55d76037d0392074929dd876a4d34e160a5e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32l1/common/interfaces-impl/gpio_impl.h
@@ -0,0 +1,265 @@
+/***************************************************************************
+ *   Copyright (C) 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012 by Terraneo Federico             *
+ *                                                                         *
+ *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
+ *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
+ *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
+ *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
+ *                                                                         *
+ *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,       *
+ *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of        *
+ *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the         *
+ *   GNU General Public License for more details.                          *
+ *                                                                         *
+ *   As a special exception, if other files instantiate templates or use   *
+ *   macros or inline functions from this file, or you compile this file   *
+ *   and link it with other works to produce a work based on this file,    *
+ *   this file does not by itself cause the resulting work to be covered   *
+ *   by the GNU General Public License. However the source code for this   *
+ *   file must still be made available in accordance with the GNU General  *
+ *   Public License. This exception does not invalidate any other reasons  *
+ *   why a work based on this file might be covered by the GNU General     *
+ *   Public License.                                                       *
+ *                                                                         *
+ *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License     *
+ *   along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>   *
+ ***************************************************************************/
+
+/*
+ * Versions:
+ * 1.0 First release
+ * 1.1 Made Mode, Gpio and GpioBase contructor private to explicitly disallow
+ *     creating instances of these classes.
+ * 1.2 Fixed a bug
+ * 1.3 Applied patch by Lee Richmond (http://pastebin.com/f7ae1a65f). Now
+ *     mode() is inlined too.
+ * 1.4 Adapted to stm32f2
+ * 1.5 Added GpioPin for easily passing a Gpio as a parameter to a function
+ */
+
+#ifndef GPIO_IMPL_H
+#define	GPIO_IMPL_H
+
+#include "interfaces/arch_registers.h"
+
+namespace miosix {
+
+/**
+ * This class just encapsulates the Mode_ enum so that the enum names don't
+ * clobber the global namespace.
+ */
+class Mode
+{
+public:
+    /**
+     * GPIO mode (INPUT, OUTPUT, ...)
+     * \code pin::mode(Mode::INPUT);\endcode
+     */
+    enum Mode_
+    {
+        INPUT              =  0, ///Floating Input       (MODE=00 TYPE=0 PUP=00)
+        INPUT_PULL_UP      =  1, ///Pullup   Input       (MODE=00 TYPE=0 PUP=01)
+        INPUT_PULL_DOWN    =  2, ///Pulldown Input       (MODE=00 TYPE=0 PUP=10)
+        INPUT_ANALOG       = 24, ///Analog   Input       (MODE=11 TYPE=0 PUP=00)
+        OUTPUT             =  8, ///Push Pull  Output    (MODE=01 TYPE=0 PUP=00)
+        OPEN_DRAIN         = 12, ///Open Drain Output    (MODE=01 TYPE=1 PUP=00)
+        ALTERNATE          = 16, ///Alternate function   (MODE=10 TYPE=0 PUP=00)
+        ALTERNATE_OD       = 20, ///Alternate Open Drain (MODE=10 TYPE=1 PUP=00)
+    };
+private:
+    Mode(); //Just a wrapper class, disallow creating instances
+};
+
+/**
+ * This class just encapsulates the Speed_ enum so that the enum names don't
+ * clobber the global namespace.
+ */
+class Speed
+{
+public:
+    /**
+     * GPIO speed
+     * \code pin::speed(Speed::_100MHz);\endcode
+     */
+    enum Speed_
+    {
+        _400KHz = 0x0,
+        _2MHz   = 0x1,
+        _10MHz  = 0x2,
+        _40MHz  = 0x3
+    };
+private:
+    Speed(); //Just a wrapper class, disallow creating instances
+};
+
+/**
+ * Base class to implement non template-dependent functions that, if inlined,
+ * would significantly increase code size
+ */
+class GpioBase
+{
+protected:
+	static void modeImpl(unsigned int p, unsigned char n, Mode::Mode_ m);
+    static void afImpl(unsigned int p, unsigned char n, unsigned char af);
+};
+
+/**
+ * This class allows to easiliy pass a Gpio as a parameter to a function.
+ * Accessing a GPIO through this class is slower than with just the Gpio,
+ * but is a convenient alternative in some cases. Also, an instance of this
+ * class occupies a few bytes of memory, unlike the Gpio class.
+ */
+class GpioPin : private GpioBase
+{
+public:
+    /**
+     * Constructor
+     * \param p GPIOA_BASE, GPIOB_BASE, ... as #define'd in stm32f2xx.h
+     * \param n which pin (0 to 15)
+     */
+    GpioPin(unsigned int p, unsigned char n)
+        : p(reinterpret_cast<GPIO_TypeDef*>(p)), n(n) {}
+    
+    /**
+     * Set the GPIO to the desired mode (INPUT, OUTPUT, ...)
+     * \param m enum Mode_
+     */
+    void mode(Mode::Mode_ m)
+    {
+        modeImpl(reinterpret_cast<unsigned int>(p),n,m);
+    }
+    
+    /**
+     * Set the GPIO speed
+     * \param s speed value
+     */
+    void speed(Speed::Speed_ s)
+    {
+        p->OSPEEDR &= ~(3<<(n*2));
+        p->OSPEEDR |= s<<(n*2);
+    }
+    
+    /**
+     * Select which of the many alternate functions is to be connected with the
+     * GPIO pin.
+     * \param af alternate function number, from 0 to 15
+     */
+    void alternateFunction(unsigned char af)
+    {
+        afImpl(reinterpret_cast<unsigned int>(p),n,af);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Set the pin to 1, if it is an output
+     */
+    void high()
+    {
+        p->BSRRL= 1<<n;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Set the pin to 0, if it is an output
+     */
+    void low()
+    {
+        p->BSRRH=1<<n;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Allows to read the pin status
+     * \return 0 or 1
+     */
+    int value()
+    {
+        return (p->IDR & (1<<n)) ? 1 : 0;
+    }
+    
+private:
+    GPIO_TypeDef *p; //Pointer to the port
+    unsigned char n; //Number of the GPIO within the port
+};
+
+/**
+ * Gpio template class
+ * \param P GPIOA_BASE, GPIOB_BASE, ... as #define'd in stm32f2xx.h
+ * \param N which pin (0 to 15)
+ * The intended use is to make a typedef to this class with a meaningful name.
+ * \code
+ * typedef Gpio<PORTA_BASE,0> green_led;
+ * green_led::mode(Mode::OUTPUT);
+ * green_led::high();//Turn on LED
+ * \endcode
+ */
+template<unsigned int P, unsigned char N>
+class Gpio : private GpioBase
+{
+public:
+    /**
+     * Set the GPIO to the desired mode (INPUT, OUTPUT, ...)
+     * \param m enum Mode_
+     */
+    static void mode(Mode::Mode_ m)
+    {
+        modeImpl(P,N,m);
+    }
+    
+    /**
+     * Set the GPIO speed
+     * \param s speed value
+     */
+    static void speed(Speed::Speed_ s)
+    {
+        reinterpret_cast<GPIO_TypeDef*>(P)->OSPEEDR &= ~(3<<(N*2));
+        reinterpret_cast<GPIO_TypeDef*>(P)->OSPEEDR |= s<<(N*2);
+    }
+    
+    /**
+     * Select which of the many alternate functions is to be connected with the
+     * GPIO pin.
+     * \param af alternate function number, from 0 to 15
+     */
+    static void alternateFunction(unsigned char af)
+    {
+        afImpl(P,N,af);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Set the pin to 1, if it is an output
+     */
+    static void high()
+    {
+        reinterpret_cast<GPIO_TypeDef*>(P)->BSRRL= 1<<N;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Set the pin to 0, if it is an output
+     */
+    static void low()
+    {
+        reinterpret_cast<GPIO_TypeDef*>(P)->BSRRH= 1<<N;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Allows to read the pin status
+     * \return 0 or 1
+     */
+    static int value()
+    {
+        return ((reinterpret_cast<GPIO_TypeDef*>(P)->IDR & 1<<N)? 1 : 0);
+    }
+    
+    /**
+     * \return this Gpio converted as a GpioPin class 
+     */
+    static GpioPin getPin()
+    {
+        return GpioPin(P,N);
+    }
+
+private:
+    Gpio();//Only static member functions, disallow creating instances
+};
+
+} //namespace miosix
+
+#endif	//GPIO_IMPL_H
diff --git a/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32l1/common/interfaces-impl/portability.cpp b/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32l1/common/interfaces-impl/portability.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..ac8c64f7be6a21c94a7d81c69b5d851805ad997f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32l1/common/interfaces-impl/portability.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,253 @@
+/***************************************************************************
+ *   Copyright (C) 2010, 2011, 2012 by Terraneo Federico                   *
+ *                                                                         *
+ *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
+ *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
+ *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
+ *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
+ *                                                                         *
+ *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,       *
+ *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of        *
+ *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the         *
+ *   GNU General Public License for more details.                          *
+ *                                                                         *
+ *   As a special exception, if other files instantiate templates or use   *
+ *   macros or inline functions from this file, or you compile this file   *
+ *   and link it with other works to produce a work based on this file,    *
+ *   this file does not by itself cause the resulting work to be covered   *
+ *   by the GNU General Public License. However the source code for this   *
+ *   file must still be made available in accordance with the GNU General  *
+ *   Public License. This exception does not invalidate any other reasons  *
+ *   why a work based on this file might be covered by the GNU General     *
+ *   Public License.                                                       *
+ *                                                                         *
+ *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License     *
+ *   along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>   *
+ ***************************************************************************/ 
+ //Miosix kernel
+
+#include "interfaces/portability.h"
+#include "kernel/kernel.h"
+#include "kernel/error.h"
+#include "interfaces/bsp.h"
+#include "kernel/scheduler/scheduler.h"
+#include "kernel/scheduler/tick_interrupt.h"
+#include <algorithm>
+
+/**
+ * \internal
+ * timer interrupt routine.
+ * Since inside naked functions only assembler code is allowed, this function
+ * only calls the ctxsave/ctxrestore macros (which are in assembler), and calls
+ * the implementation code in ISR_preempt()
+ */
+void SysTick_Handler()   __attribute__((naked));
+void SysTick_Handler()
+{
+    saveContext();
+    //Call ISR_preempt(). Name is a C++ mangled name.
+    asm volatile("bl _ZN14miosix_private11ISR_preemptEv");
+    restoreContext();
+}
+
+/**
+ * \internal
+ * software interrupt routine.
+ * Since inside naked functions only assembler code is allowed, this function
+ * only calls the ctxsave/ctxrestore macros (which are in assembler), and calls
+ * the implementation code in ISR_yield()
+ */
+void SVC_Handler() __attribute__((naked));
+void SVC_Handler()
+{
+    saveContext();
+	//Call ISR_yield(). Name is a C++ mangled name.
+    asm volatile("bl _ZN14miosix_private9ISR_yieldEv");
+    restoreContext();
+}
+
+#ifdef SCHED_TYPE_CONTROL_BASED
+/**
+ * \internal
+ * Auxiliary timer interupt routine.
+ * Used for variable lenght bursts in control based scheduler.
+ * Since inside naked functions only assembler code is allowed, this function
+ * only calls the ctxsave/ctxrestore macros (which are in assembler), and calls
+ * the implementation code in ISR_yield()
+ */
+void TIM3_IRQHandler() __attribute__((naked));
+void TIM3_IRQHandler()
+{
+    saveContext();
+    //Call ISR_auxTimer(). Name is a C++ mangled name.
+    asm volatile("bl _ZN14miosix_private12ISR_auxTimerEv");
+    restoreContext();
+}
+#endif //SCHED_TYPE_CONTROL_BASED
+
+namespace miosix_private {
+
+/**
+ * \internal
+ * Called by the timer interrupt, preempt to next thread
+ * Declared noinline to avoid the compiler trying to inline it into the caller,
+ * which would violate the requirement on naked functions. Function is not
+ * static because otherwise the compiler optimizes it out...
+ */
+void ISR_preempt() __attribute__((noinline));
+void ISR_preempt()
+{
+    IRQstackOverflowCheck();
+    miosix::IRQtickInterrupt();
+}
+
+/**
+ * \internal
+ * Called by the software interrupt, yield to next thread
+ * Declared noinline to avoid the compiler trying to inline it into the caller,
+ * which would violate the requirement on naked functions. Function is not
+ * static because otherwise the compiler optimizes it out...
+ */
+void ISR_yield() __attribute__((noinline));
+void ISR_yield()
+{
+    IRQstackOverflowCheck();
+    miosix::Scheduler::IRQfindNextThread();
+}
+
+#ifdef SCHED_TYPE_CONTROL_BASED
+/**
+ * \internal
+ * Auxiliary timer interupt routine.
+ * Used for variable lenght bursts in control based scheduler.
+ */
+void ISR_auxTimer() __attribute__((noinline));
+void ISR_auxTimer()
+{
+    IRQstackOverflowCheck();
+    miosix::Scheduler::IRQfindNextThread();//If the kernel is running, preempt
+    if(miosix::kernel_running!=0) miosix::tick_skew=true;
+    TIM3->SR=0;
+}
+#endif //SCHED_TYPE_CONTROL_BASED
+
+void IRQstackOverflowCheck()
+{
+    const unsigned int watermarkSize=miosix::WATERMARK_LEN/sizeof(unsigned int);
+    for(unsigned int i=0;i<watermarkSize;i++)
+    {
+        if(miosix::cur->watermark[i]!=miosix::WATERMARK_FILL)
+            miosix::errorHandler(miosix::STACK_OVERFLOW);
+    }
+    if(miosix::cur->ctxsave[0] < reinterpret_cast<unsigned int>(
+            miosix::cur->watermark+watermarkSize))
+        miosix::errorHandler(miosix::STACK_OVERFLOW);
+}
+
+void IRQsystemReboot()
+{
+    NVIC_SystemReset();
+}
+
+void initCtxsave(unsigned int *ctxsave, void *(*pc)(void *), unsigned int *sp,
+        void *argv)
+{
+    unsigned int *stackPtr=sp;
+    stackPtr--; //Stack is full descending, so decrement first
+    *stackPtr=0x01000000; stackPtr--;                                 //--> xPSR
+    *stackPtr=reinterpret_cast<unsigned long>(
+            &miosix::Thread::threadLauncher); stackPtr--;             //--> pc
+    *stackPtr=0xffffffff; stackPtr--;                                 //--> lr
+    *stackPtr=0; stackPtr--;                                          //--> r12
+    *stackPtr=0; stackPtr--;                                          //--> r3
+    *stackPtr=0; stackPtr--;                                          //--> r2
+    *stackPtr=reinterpret_cast<unsigned long >(argv); stackPtr--;     //--> r1
+    *stackPtr=reinterpret_cast<unsigned long >(pc);                   //--> r0
+
+    ctxsave[0]=reinterpret_cast<unsigned long>(stackPtr);             //--> psp
+    //leaving the content of r4-r11 uninitialized
+}
+
+void IRQportableStartKernel()
+{
+    //Enable fault handlers
+    SCB->SHCSR |= SCB_SHCSR_USGFAULTENA_Msk | SCB_SHCSR_BUSFAULTENA_Msk
+            | SCB_SHCSR_MEMFAULTENA_Msk;
+    //Enable traps for unaligned memory access and division by zero
+    SCB->CCR |= SCB_CCR_DIV_0_TRP_Msk | SCB_CCR_UNALIGN_TRP_Msk;
+    NVIC_SetPriorityGrouping(7);//This should disable interrupt nesting
+    NVIC_SetPriority(SVC_IRQn,3);//High priority for SVC (Max=0, min=15)
+    NVIC_SetPriority(SysTick_IRQn,3);//High priority for SysTick (Max=0, min=15)
+    SysTick->LOAD=SystemCoreClock/miosix::TICK_FREQ;
+    //Start SysTick, set to generate interrupts
+    SysTick->CTRL=SysTick_CTRL_ENABLE_Msk | SysTick_CTRL_TICKINT_Msk |
+            SysTick_CTRL_CLKSOURCE_Msk;
+
+    #ifdef SCHED_TYPE_CONTROL_BASED
+    AuxiliaryTimer::IRQinit();
+    #endif //SCHED_TYPE_CONTROL_BASED
+    
+    //create a temporary space to save current registers. This data is useless
+    //since there's no way to stop the sheduler, but we need to save it anyway.
+    unsigned int s_ctxsave[miosix::CTXSAVE_SIZE];
+    ctxsave=s_ctxsave;//make global ctxsave point to it
+    //Note, we can't use enableInterrupts() now since the call is not mathced
+    //by a call to disableInterrupts()
+    __enable_fault_irq();
+    __enable_irq();
+    miosix::Thread::yield();
+    //Never reaches here
+}
+
+void sleepCpu()
+{
+    __WFI();
+}
+
+#ifdef SCHED_TYPE_CONTROL_BASED
+void AuxiliaryTimer::IRQinit()
+{
+    RCC->APB1ENR|=RCC_APB1ENR_TIM3EN;
+    DBGMCU->APB1FZ|=DBGMCU_APB1_FZ_DBG_TIM3_STOP; //Tim3 stops while debugging
+    TIM3->CR1=0; //Upcounter, not started, no special options
+    TIM3->CR2=0; //No special options
+    TIM3->SMCR=0; //No external trigger
+    TIM3->CNT=0; //Clear timer
+    //get timer frequency considering APB1 prescaler
+    //consider that timer clock is twice APB1 clock when the APB1 prescaler has
+    //a division factor greater than 2
+    int timerClock=SystemCoreClock;
+    int apb1prescaler=(RCC->CFGR>>10) & 7;
+    if(apb1prescaler>4) timerClock>>=(apb1prescaler-4);
+    TIM3->PSC=(timerClock/miosix::AUX_TIMER_CLOCK)-1;
+    TIM3->ARR=0xffff; //Count from zero to 0xffff
+    TIM3->DIER=TIM_DIER_CC1IE; //Enable interrupt on compare
+    TIM3->CCR1=0xffff; //This will be initialized later with setValue
+    NVIC_SetPriority(TIM3_IRQn,3);//High priority for TIM3 (Max=0, min=15)
+    NVIC_EnableIRQ(TIM3_IRQn);
+    TIM3->CR1=TIM_CR1_CEN; //Start timer
+    //This is very important: without this the prescaler shadow register may
+    //not be updated
+    TIM3->EGR=TIM_EGR_UG;
+}
+
+int AuxiliaryTimer::IRQgetValue()
+{
+    return static_cast<int>(TIM3->CNT);
+}
+
+void AuxiliaryTimer::IRQsetValue(int x)
+{
+    TIM3->CR1=0; //Stop timer since changing CNT or CCR1 while running fails
+    TIM3->CNT=0;
+    TIM3->CCR1=static_cast<unsigned short>(std::min(x,0xffff));
+    TIM3->CR1=TIM_CR1_CEN; //Start timer again
+    //The above instructions cause a spurious if not called within the
+    //timer 2 IRQ (This happens if called from an SVC).
+    //Clearing the pending bit prevents this spurious interrupt
+    TIM3->SR=0;
+    NVIC_ClearPendingIRQ(TIM3_IRQn);
+}
+#endif //SCHED_TYPE_CONTROL_BASED
+
+}; //namespace miosix_private
diff --git a/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32l1/common/interfaces-impl/portability_impl.h b/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32l1/common/interfaces-impl/portability_impl.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..5fcc019b48c22748b3466d29368a89a918708327
--- /dev/null
+++ b/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32l1/common/interfaces-impl/portability_impl.h
@@ -0,0 +1,141 @@
+/***************************************************************************
+ *   Copyright (C) 2010, 2011, 2012 by Terraneo Federico                   *
+ *                                                                         *
+ *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
+ *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
+ *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
+ *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
+ *                                                                         *
+ *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,       *
+ *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of        *
+ *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the         *
+ *   GNU General Public License for more details.                          *
+ *                                                                         *
+ *   As a special exception, if other files instantiate templates or use   *
+ *   macros or inline functions from this file, or you compile this file   *
+ *   and link it with other works to produce a work based on this file,    *
+ *   this file does not by itself cause the resulting work to be covered   *
+ *   by the GNU General Public License. However the source code for this   *
+ *   file must still be made available in accordance with the GNU General  *
+ *   Public License. This exception does not invalidate any other reasons  *
+ *   why a work based on this file might be covered by the GNU General     *
+ *   Public License.                                                       *
+ *                                                                         *
+ *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License     *
+ *   along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>   *
+ ***************************************************************************/
+//Miosix kernel
+
+#ifndef PORTABILITY_IMPL_H
+#define PORTABILITY_IMPL_H
+
+#include "interfaces/arch_registers.h"
+#include "config/miosix_settings.h"
+
+/**
+ * \addtogroup Drivers
+ * \{
+ */
+
+/*
+ * This pointer is used by the kernel, and should not be used by end users.
+ * this is a pointer to a location where to store the thread's registers during
+ * context switch. It requires C linkage to be used inside asm statement.
+ * Registers are saved in the following order:
+ * *ctxsave+32 --> r11
+ * *ctxsave+28 --> r10
+ * *ctxsave+24 --> r9
+ * *ctxsave+20 --> r8
+ * *ctxsave+16 --> r7
+ * *ctxsave+12 --> r6
+ * *ctxsave+8  --> r5
+ * *ctxsave+4  --> r4
+ * *ctxsave+0  --> psp
+ */
+extern "C" {
+extern volatile unsigned int *ctxsave;
+}
+
+/**
+ * \internal
+ * \def saveContext()
+ * Save context from an interrupt<br>
+ * Must be the first line of an IRQ where a context switch can happen.
+ * The IRQ must be "naked" to prevent the compiler from generating context save.
+ */
+#define saveContext()                                                        \
+{                                                                             \
+    asm volatile("stmdb sp!, {lr}        \n\t" /*save lr on MAIN stack*/      \
+                 "mrs   r1,  psp         \n\t" /*get PROCESS stack pointer*/  \
+                 "ldr   r0,  =ctxsave    \n\t" /*get current context*/        \
+                 "ldr   r0,  [r0]        \n\t"                                \
+                 "stmia r0,  {r1,r4-r11} \n\t" /*save PROCESS sp + r4-r11*/   \
+                 );                                                           \
+}
+
+/**
+ * \def restoreContext()
+ * Restore context in an IRQ where saveContext() is used. Must be the last line
+ * of an IRQ where a context switch can happen. The IRQ must be "naked" to
+ * prevent the compiler from generating context restore.
+ */
+#define restoreContext()                                                     \
+{                                                                             \
+    asm volatile("ldr   r0,  =ctxsave    \n\t" /*get current context*/        \
+                 "ldr   r0,  [r0]        \n\t"                                \
+                 "ldmia r0,  {r1,r4-r11} \n\t" /*restore r4-r11 + r1=psp*/    \
+                 "msr   psp, r1          \n\t" /*restore PROCESS sp*/         \
+                 "ldmia sp!, {pc}        \n\t" /*return*/                     \
+                 );                                                           \
+}
+
+/**
+ * \}
+ */
+
+namespace miosix_private {
+    
+/**
+ * \addtogroup Drivers
+ * \{
+ */
+
+inline void doYield()
+{
+    asm volatile("svc 0");
+}
+
+inline void doDisableInterrupts()
+{
+    // Documentation says __disable_irq() disables all interrupts with
+    // configurable priority, so also SysTick and SVC.
+    // No need to disable faults with __disable_fault_irq()
+    __disable_irq();
+    //The new fastDisableInterrupts/fastEnableInterrupts are inline, so there's
+    //the need for a memory barrier to avoid aggressive reordering
+    asm volatile("":::"memory");
+}
+
+inline void doEnableInterrupts()
+{
+    __enable_irq();
+    //The new fastDisableInterrupts/fastEnableInterrupts are inline, so there's
+    //the need for a memory barrier to avoid aggressive reordering
+    asm volatile("":::"memory");
+}
+
+inline bool checkAreInterruptsEnabled()
+{
+    register int i;
+    asm volatile("mrs   %0, primask    \n\t":"=r"(i));
+    if(i!=0) return false;
+    return true;
+}
+
+/**
+ * \}
+ */
+
+}; //namespace miosix_private
+
+#endif //PORTABILITY_IMPL_H
diff --git a/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32l1/stm32l151c8_als_mainboard/board_settings.h b/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32l1/stm32l151c8_als_mainboard/board_settings.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..7b20669c3a04d9273f1ccf3bfb7057b7265bb274
--- /dev/null
+++ b/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32l1/stm32l151c8_als_mainboard/board_settings.h
@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+/***************************************************************************
+ *   Copyright (C) 2012 by Terraneo Federico                               *
+ *                                                                         *
+ *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
+ *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
+ *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
+ *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
+ *                                                                         *
+ *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,       *
+ *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of        *
+ *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the         *
+ *   GNU General Public License for more details.                          *
+ *                                                                         *
+ *   As a special exception, if other files instantiate templates or use   *
+ *   macros or inline functions from this file, or you compile this file   *
+ *   and link it with other works to produce a work based on this file,    *
+ *   this file does not by itself cause the resulting work to be covered   *
+ *   by the GNU General Public License. However the source code for this   *
+ *   file must still be made available in accordance with the GNU General  *
+ *   Public License. This exception does not invalidate any other reasons  *
+ *   why a work based on this file might be covered by the GNU General     *
+ *   Public License.                                                       *
+ *                                                                         *
+ *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License     *
+ *   along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>   *
+ ***************************************************************************/
+
+#ifndef BOARD_SETTINGS_H
+#define	BOARD_SETTINGS_H
+
+namespace miosix {
+
+/**
+ * \addtogroup Settings
+ * \{
+ */
+
+/// Size of stack for main().
+/// The C standard library is stack-heavy (iprintf requires 1.5KB) and the
+/// STM32F151C8 has 10KB of RAM so use a small 1.5K stack.
+const unsigned int MAIN_STACK_SIZE=1536;
+
+/// Frequency of tick (in Hz). The frequency of the STM32F151C8 timer in the
+/// Miosix board can be divided by 1000. This allows to use a 1KHz tick and
+/// the minimun Thread::sleep value is 1ms
+/// For the priority scheduler this is also the context switch frequency
+const unsigned int TICK_FREQ=1000;
+
+///\internal Aux timer run @ 100KHz
+///Note that since the timer is only 16 bits this imposes a limit on the
+///burst measurement of 655ms. If due to a pause_kernel() or
+///disable_interrupts() section a thread runs for more than that time, a wrong
+///burst value will be measured
+const unsigned int AUX_TIMER_CLOCK=100000;
+const unsigned int AUX_TIMER_MAX=0xffff; ///<\internal Aux timer is 16 bits
+
+///\def STDOUT_REDIRECTED_TO_DCC
+///If defined, stdout is redirected to the debug communication channel, and
+///will be printed if OpenOCD is connected. If not defined, stdout will be
+///redirected throug USART1, as usual.
+//#define STDOUT_REDIRECTED_TO_DCC
+
+/**
+ * \}
+ */
+
+} //namespace miosix
+
+#endif	/* BOARD_SETTINGS_H */
diff --git a/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32l1/stm32l151c8_als_mainboard/core/stage_1_boot.cpp b/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32l1/stm32l151c8_als_mainboard/core/stage_1_boot.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..cc404ea53d68a331e10407f80c15c0d1d0ec34f8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32l1/stm32l151c8_als_mainboard/core/stage_1_boot.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,315 @@
+
+#include "interfaces/arch_registers.h"
+#include "core/interrupts.h" //For the unexpected interrupt call
+#include <string.h>
+
+/*
+ * startup.cpp
+ * STM32 C++ startup.
+ * NOTE: for stm32l medium density devices ONLY.
+ * - supports interrupt handlers in C++ without extern "C"
+ * - global constructors are correctly called before main()
+ * Developed by Terraneo Federico, based on ST startup code.
+ * Additionally modified to boot Miosix.
+ */
+
+//Will be called at the end of stage 1 of boot, function is implemented in
+//stage_2_boot.cpp
+extern "C" void _init();
+
+/**
+ * Calls C++ global constructors
+ * \param start first function pointer to call
+ * \param end one past the last function pointer to call
+ * Declared "noinline" to optimize code size
+ */
+static void call_constructors(unsigned long *start, unsigned long *end) __attribute__((noinline));
+static void call_constructors(unsigned long *start, unsigned long *end)
+{
+	for(unsigned long *i=start; i<end; i++)
+	{
+		void (*funcptr)();
+        funcptr=reinterpret_cast<void (*)()>(*i);
+		funcptr();
+	}
+}
+
+/**
+ * Called by Reset_Handler, performs initialization and calls main.
+ * Never returns.
+ */
+void program_startup() __attribute__((noreturn));
+void program_startup()
+{
+    //Cortex M3 core appears to get out of reset with interrupts already enabled
+    __disable_irq();
+
+	//These are defined in the linker script
+	extern unsigned char _etext asm("_etext");
+	extern unsigned char _data asm("_data");
+	extern unsigned char _edata asm("_edata");
+	extern unsigned char _bss_start asm("_bss_start");
+	extern unsigned char _bss_end asm("_bss_end");
+	extern unsigned long __preinit_array_start asm("__preinit_array_start");
+	extern unsigned long __preinit_array_end asm("__preinit_array_end");
+	extern unsigned long __init_array_start asm("__init_array_start");
+	extern unsigned long __init_array_end asm("__init_array_end");
+	extern unsigned long _ctor_start asm("_ctor_start");
+	extern unsigned long _ctor_end asm("_ctor_end");
+
+    //Initialize .data section, clear .bss section
+    unsigned char *etext=&_etext;
+    unsigned char *data=&_data;
+    unsigned char *edata=&_edata;
+    unsigned char *bss_start=&_bss_start;
+    unsigned char *bss_end=&_bss_end;
+    //The memcpy is usually enclosed in an #ifndef __ENABLE_XRAM, in other
+    //boards but in this case it is not, since the *_code_in_xram.ld linker
+    //script puts code in XRAM, but data in the internal one, so there's still
+    //the need to copy it in its final place
+    memcpy(data, etext, edata-data);
+    memset(bss_start, 0, bss_end-bss_start);
+
+	//Initialize C++ global constructors
+	call_constructors(&__preinit_array_start, &__preinit_array_end);
+	call_constructors(&__init_array_start, &__init_array_end);
+	call_constructors(&_ctor_start, &_ctor_end);
+
+	//Move on to stage 2
+	_init();
+
+	//If main returns, reboot
+	NVIC_SystemReset();
+    for(;;) ;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Reset handler, called by hardware immediately after reset
+ */
+void Reset_Handler() __attribute__((__interrupt__, noreturn));
+void Reset_Handler()
+{
+	/*
+	 * SystemInit() is called *before* initializing .data and zeroing .bss
+	 * Despite all startup files provided by ST do the opposite, there are three
+	 * good reasons to do so:
+	 * First, the CMSIS specifications say that SystemInit() must not access
+	 * global variables, so it is actually possible to call it before
+	 * Second, when running Miosix with the xram linker scripts .data and .bss
+	 * are placed in the external RAM, so we *must* call SystemInit(), which
+	 * enables xram, before touching .data and .bss
+	 * Third, this is a performance improvement since the loops that initialize
+	 * .data and zeros .bss now run with the CPU at full speed instead of 16MHz
+	 * Note that it is called before switching stacks because the memory
+	 * at _heap_end can be unavailable until the external RAM is initialized.
+	 */
+    SystemInit();
+
+    /*
+     * Initialize process stack and switch to it.
+     * This is required for booting Miosix, a small portion of the top of the
+     * heap area will be used as stack until the first thread starts. After,
+     * this stack will be abandoned and the process stack will point to the
+     * current thread's stack.
+     */
+    asm volatile("ldr r0,  =_heap_end          \n\t"
+                 "msr psp, r0                  \n\t"
+                 "movw r0, #2                  \n\n" //Privileged, process stack
+                 "msr control, r0              \n\t"
+                 "isb                          \n\t":::"r0");
+
+    program_startup();
+}
+
+/**
+ * All unused interrupts call this function.
+ */
+extern "C" void Default_Handler() 
+{
+    unexpectedInterrupt();
+}
+
+//System handlers
+void /*__attribute__((weak))*/ Reset_Handler();     //These interrupts are not
+void /*__attribute__((weak))*/ NMI_Handler();       //weak because they are
+void /*__attribute__((weak))*/ HardFault_Handler(); //surely defined by Miosix
+void /*__attribute__((weak))*/ MemManage_Handler();
+void /*__attribute__((weak))*/ BusFault_Handler();
+void /*__attribute__((weak))*/ UsageFault_Handler();
+void /*__attribute__((weak))*/ SVC_Handler();
+void /*__attribute__((weak))*/ DebugMon_Handler();
+void /*__attribute__((weak))*/ PendSV_Handler();
+void /*__attribute__((weak))*/ SysTick_Handler();
+
+//Interrupt handlers
+void __attribute__((weak)) WWDG_IRQHandler();
+void __attribute__((weak)) PVD_IRQHandler();
+void __attribute__((weak)) TAMPER_STAMP_IRQHandler();
+void __attribute__((weak)) RTC_WKUP_IRQHandler();
+void __attribute__((weak)) FLASH_IRQHandler();
+void __attribute__((weak)) RCC_IRQHandler();
+void __attribute__((weak)) EXTI0_IRQHandler();
+void __attribute__((weak)) EXTI1_IRQHandler();
+void __attribute__((weak)) EXTI2_IRQHandler();
+void __attribute__((weak)) EXTI3_IRQHandler();
+void __attribute__((weak)) EXTI4_IRQHandler();
+void __attribute__((weak)) DMA1_Channel1_IRQHandler();
+void __attribute__((weak)) DMA1_Channel2_IRQHandler();
+void __attribute__((weak)) DMA1_Channel3_IRQHandler();
+void __attribute__((weak)) DMA1_Channel4_IRQHandler();
+void __attribute__((weak)) DMA1_Channel5_IRQHandler();
+void __attribute__((weak)) DMA1_Channel6_IRQHandler();
+void __attribute__((weak)) DMA1_Channel7_IRQHandler();
+void __attribute__((weak)) ADC1_IRQHandler();
+void __attribute__((weak)) USB_HP_IRQHandler();
+void __attribute__((weak)) USB_LP_IRQHandler();
+void __attribute__((weak)) DAC_IRQHandler();
+void __attribute__((weak)) COMP_IRQHandler();
+void __attribute__((weak)) EXTI9_5_IRQHandler();
+void __attribute__((weak)) LCD_IRQHandler  ();
+void __attribute__((weak)) TIM9_IRQHandler();
+void __attribute__((weak)) TIM10_IRQHandler();
+void __attribute__((weak)) TIM11_IRQHandler();
+void __attribute__((weak)) TIM2_IRQHandler();
+void __attribute__((weak)) TIM3_IRQHandler();
+void __attribute__((weak)) TIM4_IRQHandler();
+void __attribute__((weak)) I2C1_EV_IRQHandler();
+void __attribute__((weak)) I2C1_ER_IRQHandler();
+void __attribute__((weak)) I2C2_EV_IRQHandler();
+void __attribute__((weak)) I2C2_ER_IRQHandler();
+void __attribute__((weak)) SPI1_IRQHandler();
+void __attribute__((weak)) SPI2_IRQHandler();
+void __attribute__((weak)) USART1_IRQHandler();
+void __attribute__((weak)) USART2_IRQHandler();
+void __attribute__((weak)) USART3_IRQHandler();
+void __attribute__((weak)) EXTI15_10_IRQHandler();
+void __attribute__((weak)) RTC_Alarm_IRQHandler();
+void __attribute__((weak)) USB_FS_WKUP_IRQHandler();
+void __attribute__((weak)) TIM6_IRQHandler();
+void __attribute__((weak)) TIM7_IRQHandler();
+
+//Stack top, defined in the linker script
+extern char _main_stack_top asm("_main_stack_top");
+
+//Interrupt vectors, must be placed @ address 0x00000000
+//The extern declaration is required otherwise g++ optimizes it out
+extern void (* const __Vectors[])();
+void (* const __Vectors[])() __attribute__ ((section(".isr_vector"))) =
+{
+    reinterpret_cast<void (*)()>(&_main_stack_top),/* Stack pointer*/
+    Reset_Handler,              /* Reset Handler */
+    NMI_Handler,                /* NMI Handler */
+    HardFault_Handler,          /* Hard Fault Handler */
+    MemManage_Handler,          /* MPU Fault Handler */
+    BusFault_Handler,           /* Bus Fault Handler */
+    UsageFault_Handler,         /* Usage Fault Handler */
+    0,                          /* Reserved */
+    0,                          /* Reserved */
+    0,                          /* Reserved */
+    0,                          /* Reserved */
+    SVC_Handler,                /* SVCall Handler */
+    DebugMon_Handler,           /* Debug Monitor Handler */
+    0,                          /* Reserved */
+    PendSV_Handler,             /* PendSV Handler */
+    SysTick_Handler,            /* SysTick Handler */
+
+    /* External Interrupts */
+	 WWDG_IRQHandler,
+	 PVD_IRQHandler,
+	 TAMPER_STAMP_IRQHandler,
+	 RTC_WKUP_IRQHandler,
+	 FLASH_IRQHandler,
+	 RCC_IRQHandler,
+	 EXTI0_IRQHandler,
+	 EXTI1_IRQHandler,
+	 EXTI2_IRQHandler,
+	 EXTI3_IRQHandler,
+	 EXTI4_IRQHandler,
+	 DMA1_Channel1_IRQHandler,
+	 DMA1_Channel2_IRQHandler,
+	 DMA1_Channel3_IRQHandler,
+	 DMA1_Channel4_IRQHandler,
+	 DMA1_Channel5_IRQHandler,
+	 DMA1_Channel6_IRQHandler,
+	 DMA1_Channel7_IRQHandler,
+	 ADC1_IRQHandler,
+	 USB_HP_IRQHandler,
+	 USB_LP_IRQHandler,
+	 DAC_IRQHandler,
+	 COMP_IRQHandler,
+	 EXTI9_5_IRQHandler,
+	 LCD_IRQHandler  ,
+	 TIM9_IRQHandler,
+	 TIM10_IRQHandler,
+	 TIM11_IRQHandler,
+	 TIM2_IRQHandler,
+	 TIM3_IRQHandler,
+	 TIM4_IRQHandler,
+	 I2C1_EV_IRQHandler,
+	 I2C1_ER_IRQHandler,
+	 I2C2_EV_IRQHandler,
+	 I2C2_ER_IRQHandler,
+	 SPI1_IRQHandler,
+	 SPI2_IRQHandler,
+	 USART1_IRQHandler,
+	 USART2_IRQHandler,
+	 USART3_IRQHandler,
+	 EXTI15_10_IRQHandler,
+	 RTC_Alarm_IRQHandler,
+	 USB_FS_WKUP_IRQHandler,
+	 TIM6_IRQHandler,
+	 TIM7_IRQHandler,
+	 0,
+	 0,
+	 0,
+	 0,
+	 0,
+	 reinterpret_cast<void (*)()>(0xF108F85F)
+	 /* This is for boot in RAM mode for STM32L devices.*/
+};
+
+#pragma weak WWDG_IRQHandler = Default_Handler
+#pragma weak PVD_IRQHandler = Default_Handler
+#pragma weak TAMPER_STAMP_IRQHandler = Default_Handler
+#pragma weak RTC_WKUP_IRQHandler = Default_Handler
+#pragma weak FLASH_IRQHandler = Default_Handler
+#pragma weak RCC_IRQHandler = Default_Handler
+#pragma weak EXTI0_IRQHandler = Default_Handler
+#pragma weak EXTI1_IRQHandler = Default_Handler
+#pragma weak EXTI2_IRQHandler = Default_Handler
+#pragma weak EXTI3_IRQHandler = Default_Handler
+#pragma weak EXTI4_IRQHandler = Default_Handler
+#pragma weak DMA1_Channel1_IRQHandler = Default_Handler
+#pragma weak DMA1_Channel2_IRQHandler = Default_Handler
+#pragma weak DMA1_Channel3_IRQHandler = Default_Handler
+#pragma weak DMA1_Channel4_IRQHandler = Default_Handler
+#pragma weak DMA1_Channel5_IRQHandler = Default_Handler
+#pragma weak DMA1_Channel6_IRQHandler = Default_Handler
+#pragma weak DMA1_Channel7_IRQHandler = Default_Handler
+#pragma weak ADC1_IRQHandler = Default_Handler
+#pragma weak USB_HP_IRQHandler = Default_Handler
+#pragma weak USB_LP_IRQHandler = Default_Handler
+#pragma weak DAC_IRQHandler = Default_Handler
+#pragma weak COMP_IRQHandler = Default_Handler
+#pragma weak EXTI9_5_IRQHandler = Default_Handler
+#pragma weak LCD_IRQHandler   = Default_Handler
+#pragma weak TIM9_IRQHandler = Default_Handler
+#pragma weak TIM10_IRQHandler = Default_Handler
+#pragma weak TIM11_IRQHandler = Default_Handler
+#pragma weak TIM2_IRQHandler = Default_Handler
+#pragma weak TIM3_IRQHandler = Default_Handler
+#pragma weak TIM4_IRQHandler = Default_Handler
+#pragma weak I2C1_EV_IRQHandler = Default_Handler
+#pragma weak I2C1_ER_IRQHandler = Default_Handler
+#pragma weak I2C2_EV_IRQHandler = Default_Handler
+#pragma weak I2C2_ER_IRQHandler = Default_Handler
+#pragma weak SPI1_IRQHandler = Default_Handler
+#pragma weak SPI2_IRQHandler = Default_Handler
+#pragma weak USART1_IRQHandler = Default_Handler
+#pragma weak USART2_IRQHandler = Default_Handler
+#pragma weak USART3_IRQHandler = Default_Handler
+#pragma weak EXTI15_10_IRQHandler = Default_Handler
+#pragma weak RTC_Alarm_IRQHandler = Default_Handler
+#pragma weak USB_FS_WKUP_IRQHandler = Default_Handler
+#pragma weak TIM6_IRQHandler = Default_Handler
+#pragma weak TIM7_IRQHandler = Default_Handler
diff --git a/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32l1/stm32l151c8_als_mainboard/interfaces-impl/bsp.cpp b/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32l1/stm32l151c8_als_mainboard/interfaces-impl/bsp.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..8298d3b8e2703ddf80c017f56c360a84e6a9d079
--- /dev/null
+++ b/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32l1/stm32l151c8_als_mainboard/interfaces-impl/bsp.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,134 @@
+/***************************************************************************
+ *   Copyright (C) 2012 by Terraneo Federico                               *
+ *                                                                         *
+ *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
+ *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
+ *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
+ *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
+ *                                                                         *
+ *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,       *
+ *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of        *
+ *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the         *
+ *   GNU General Public License for more details.                          *
+ *                                                                         *
+ *   As a special exception, if other files instantiate templates or use   *
+ *   macros or inline functions from this file, or you compile this file   *
+ *   and link it with other works to produce a work based on this file,    *
+ *   this file does not by itself cause the resulting work to be covered   *
+ *   by the GNU General Public License. However the source code for this   *
+ *   file must still be made available in accordance with the GNU General  *
+ *   Public License. This exception does not invalidate any other reasons  *
+ *   why a work based on this file might be covered by the GNU General     *
+ *   Public License.                                                       *
+ *                                                                         *
+ *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License     *
+ *   along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>   *
+ ***************************************************************************/ 
+
+/***********************************************************************
+* bsp.cpp Part of the Miosix Embedded OS.
+* Board support package, this file initializes hardware.
+************************************************************************/
+
+
+#include <cstdlib>
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#include "interfaces/bsp.h"
+#include "kernel/kernel.h"
+#include "kernel/sync.h"
+#include "interfaces/delays.h"
+#include "interfaces/portability.h"
+#include "interfaces/arch_registers.h"
+#include "config/miosix_settings.h"
+#include "kernel/logging.h"
+#include "console-impl.h"
+
+namespace miosix {
+
+//
+// Initialization
+//
+
+void IRQbspInit()
+{
+    //Enable all GPIOs
+    RCC->AHBENR |= RCC_AHBENR_GPIOAEN
+                 | RCC_AHBENR_GPIOBEN
+                 | RCC_AHBENR_GPIOCEN
+                 | RCC_AHBENR_GPIOHEN;
+    
+    //Port config (H=high, L=low, PU=pullup, PD=pulldown)
+	//  |  PORTA       |  PORTB      |  PORTC  |  PORTH  |
+	//--+--------------+-------------+---------+---------+
+	// 0| IN           | IN PD       | -       | IN PD   |
+	// 1| IN PD        | IN PD       | -       | IN PD   |
+	// 2| IN           | IN PD       | -       | -       |
+	// 3| IN PD        | IN PD       | -       | -       |
+	// 4| OUT H  10MHz | IN PD       | -       | -       |
+	// 5| AF5    10MHz | IN PD       | -       | -       |
+	// 6| AF5    10MHz | IN PD       | -       | -       |
+	// 7| AF5    10MHz | IN PD       | -       | -       |
+	// 8| OUT L  10MHz | IN PD       | -       | -       |
+	// 9| AF7   400KHz | IN PD       | -       | -       |
+	//10| AF7PU 400KHz | IN PD       | -       | -       |
+	//11| IN PD        | OUT L 10MHz | -       | -       |
+	//12| IN PD        | OUT L 10MHz | -       | -       |
+	//13| OUT L 400KHz | OUT L 10MHz | IN PD   | -       |
+	//14| OUT H 400KHz | OUT L 10MHz | AF0     | -       |
+	//15| OUT L 400KHz | OUT L 10MHz | AF0     | -       |
+    
+    GPIOA->OSPEEDR=0x0002aa00;
+    GPIOB->OSPEEDR=0xaa800000;
+    
+    GPIOA->MODER=0x5429a900;
+    GPIOB->MODER=0x55400000;
+    GPIOC->MODER=0xa0000000;
+    GPIOH->MODER=0x00000000;
+    
+    GPIOA->PUPDR=0x02900088;
+    GPIOB->PUPDR=0x002aaaaa;
+    GPIOC->PUPDR=0x08000000;
+    GPIOH->PUPDR=0x0000000a;
+    
+    GPIOA->ODR=0x00004010;
+    GPIOB->ODR=0x00000000;
+    
+    GPIOA->AFR[0]= 0 |  0<<4 |  0<<8 |  0<<12 |  0<<16 |  5<<20 |  5<<24 |  5<<28;
+    GPIOA->AFR[1]= 0 |  7<<4 |  7<<8 |  0<<12 |  0<<16 |  0<<20 |  0<<24 |  0<<28;
+    GPIOB->AFR[0]= 0 |  0<<4 |  0<<8 |  0<<12 |  0<<16 |  0<<20 |  0<<24 |  0<<28;
+    GPIOB->AFR[1]= 0 |  0<<4 |  0<<8 |  0<<12 |  0<<16 |  0<<20 |  0<<24 |  0<<28;
+    GPIOC->AFR[0]= 0 |  0<<4 |  0<<8 |  0<<12 |  0<<16 |  0<<20 |  0<<24 |  0<<28;
+    GPIOC->AFR[1]= 0 |  0<<4 |  0<<8 |  0<<12 |  0<<16 |  0<<20 |  0<<24 |  0<<28;
+       
+    ledOn();
+    delayMs(100);
+    ledOff();
+    
+    #ifndef STDOUT_REDIRECTED_TO_DCC
+    IRQstm32f2serialPortInit();
+    #endif //STDOUT_REDIRECTED_TO_DCC
+}
+
+void bspInit2()
+{
+    //Nothing to do
+}
+
+//
+// Shutdown and reboot
+//
+
+void shutdown()
+{
+    disableInterrupts();
+    for(;;) ;
+}
+
+void reboot()
+{
+    while(!Console::txComplete()) ;
+    disableInterrupts();
+    miosix_private::IRQsystemReboot();
+}
+
+};//namespace miosix
diff --git a/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32l1/stm32l151c8_als_mainboard/interfaces-impl/bsp_impl.h b/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32l1/stm32l151c8_als_mainboard/interfaces-impl/bsp_impl.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..3f19dcecb22b05a126e5ce9ccad5ff009b2f324e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32l1/stm32l151c8_als_mainboard/interfaces-impl/bsp_impl.h
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+/***************************************************************************
+ *   Copyright (C) 2012 by Terraneo Federico                               *
+ *                                                                         *
+ *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
+ *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
+ *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
+ *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
+ *                                                                         *
+ *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,       *
+ *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of        *
+ *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the         *
+ *   GNU General Public License for more details.                          *
+ *                                                                         *
+ *   As a special exception, if other files instantiate templates or use   *
+ *   macros or inline functions from this file, or you compile this file   *
+ *   and link it with other works to produce a work based on this file,    *
+ *   this file does not by itself cause the resulting work to be covered   *
+ *   by the GNU General Public License. However the source code for this   *
+ *   file must still be made available in accordance with the GNU General  *
+ *   Public License. This exception does not invalidate any other reasons  *
+ *   why a work based on this file might be covered by the GNU General     *
+ *   Public License.                                                       *
+ *                                                                         *
+ *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License     *
+ *   along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>   *
+ ***************************************************************************/ 
+
+/***********************************************************************
+* bsp_impl.h Part of the Miosix Embedded OS.
+* Board support package, this file initializes hardware.
+************************************************************************/
+
+#ifndef BSP_IMPL_H
+#define BSP_IMPL_H
+
+#include "config/miosix_settings.h"
+#include "hwmapping.h"
+
+namespace miosix {
+
+inline void ledOn()  { led::high(); }
+inline void ledOff() { led::low(); }
+
+}
+
+#endif //BSP_IMPL_H
diff --git a/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32l1/stm32l151c8_als_mainboard/interfaces-impl/console-impl.h b/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32l1/stm32l151c8_als_mainboard/interfaces-impl/console-impl.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..549cddb662dda26775f21320d11027fa10a376de
--- /dev/null
+++ b/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32l1/stm32l151c8_als_mainboard/interfaces-impl/console-impl.h
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+/***************************************************************************
+ *   Copyright (C) 2010, 2011, 2012 by Terraneo Federico                   *
+ *                                                                         *
+ *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
+ *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
+ *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
+ *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
+ *                                                                         *
+ *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,       *
+ *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of        *
+ *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the         *
+ *   GNU General Public License for more details.                          *
+ *                                                                         *
+ *   As a special exception, if other files instantiate templates or use   *
+ *   macros or inline functions from this file, or you compile this file   *
+ *   and link it with other works to produce a work based on this file,    *
+ *   this file does not by itself cause the resulting work to be covered   *
+ *   by the GNU General Public License. However the source code for this   *
+ *   file must still be made available in accordance with the GNU General  *
+ *   Public License. This exception does not invalidate any other reasons  *
+ *   why a work based on this file might be covered by the GNU General     *
+ *   Public License.                                                       *
+ *                                                                         *
+ *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License     *
+ *   along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>   *
+ ***************************************************************************/
+
+#ifndef CONSOLE_IMPL_H
+#define	CONSOLE_IMPL_H
+
+namespace miosix {
+
+void IRQstm32f2serialPortInit();
+
+} //namespace miosix
+
+#endif //CONSOLE_IMPL_H
diff --git a/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32l1/stm32l151c8_als_mainboard/interfaces-impl/console.cpp b/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32l1/stm32l151c8_als_mainboard/interfaces-impl/console.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..f431e628eb52ee710f725dd3b5d4faba01895ed6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32l1/stm32l151c8_als_mainboard/interfaces-impl/console.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,229 @@
+/***************************************************************************
+ *   Copyright (C) 2010, 2011, 2012 by Terraneo Federico                   *
+ *                                                                         *
+ *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
+ *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
+ *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
+ *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
+ *                                                                         *
+ *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,       *
+ *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of        *
+ *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the         *
+ *   GNU General Public License for more details.                          *
+ *                                                                         *
+ *   As a special exception, if other files instantiate templates or use   *
+ *   macros or inline functions from this file, or you compile this file   *
+ *   and link it with other works to produce a work based on this file,    *
+ *   this file does not by itself cause the resulting work to be covered   *
+ *   by the GNU General Public License. However the source code for this   *
+ *   file must still be made available in accordance with the GNU General  *
+ *   Public License. This exception does not invalidate any other reasons  *
+ *   why a work based on this file might be covered by the GNU General     *
+ *   Public License.                                                       *
+ *                                                                         *
+ *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License     *
+ *   along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>   *
+ ***************************************************************************/
+
+#include "interfaces/console.h"
+#include "console-impl.h"
+#include "kernel/sync.h"
+#include "kernel/scheduler/scheduler.h"
+#include "kernel/logging.h"
+#include "interfaces/arch_registers.h"
+#include "interfaces/portability.h"
+#include "interfaces/gpio.h"
+#include "board_settings.h"
+#include "drivers/dcc.h"
+#include "hwmapping.h"
+#include <cstring>
+
+#ifndef STDOUT_REDIRECTED_TO_DCC
+
+/**
+ * \internal
+ * serial port interrupt routine
+ * Since inside naked functions only assembler code is allowed, this function
+ * only calls the ctxsave/ctxrestore macros (which are in assembler), and calls
+ * the implementation code in serial_irq_impl()
+ */
+void USART1_IRQHandler() __attribute__ ((naked));
+void USART1_IRQHandler()
+{
+    saveContext();
+	asm volatile("bl _ZN6miosix13serialIrqImplEv");
+    restoreContext();
+}
+
+namespace miosix {
+
+static Mutex rxMutex;///<\internal Mutex used to guard the rx queue
+static Mutex txMutex;///<\internal Mutex used to guard the tx queue
+const unsigned int SOFTWARE_RX_QUEUE=32;///<\internal Size of rx software queue
+static Queue<char,SOFTWARE_RX_QUEUE> rxQueue;///<\internal Rx software queue
+
+/**
+ * \internal
+ * Serial interrupt code. Declared noinline to avoid the compiler trying to
+ * inline it into the caller, which would violate the requirement on naked
+ * functions.
+ * Function is not static because otherwise the compiler optimizes it out...
+ */
+void serialIrqImpl() __attribute__((noinline));
+void serialIrqImpl()
+{
+    bool hppw=false;
+    unsigned int status=USART1->SR;
+    if(status & USART_SR_ORE) //Receiver overrun
+    {
+        char c=USART1->DR; //Always read data, since this clears interrupt flags
+        if((status & USART_SR_RXNE) && ((status & 0x7)==0))
+            rxQueue.IRQput(c,hppw);
+    } else if(status & USART_SR_RXNE) //Receiver data available
+    {
+        char c=USART1->DR; //Always read data, since this clears interrupt flags
+        if((status & 0x7)==0) //If no noise nor framing nor parity error
+        {
+            rxQueue.IRQput(c,hppw);
+        }
+    }
+    if(hppw) Scheduler::IRQfindNextThread();
+}
+
+void IRQstm32f2serialPortInit()
+{
+    rxQueue.IRQreset();
+    //Enable clock to GPIOA and USART1
+    RCC->AHBENR |= RCC_AHBENR_GPIOAEN;
+    RCC->APB2ENR |= RCC_APB2ENR_USART1EN;
+    //Enabled, 8 data bit, no parity, interrupt on character rx
+    USART1->CR1 = USART_CR1_UE | USART_CR1_RXNEIE;
+    USART1->CR2 = 0;//Disable lin mode and synchronous mode
+    USART1->CR3 = 0;//Disable irda and smartcard mode
+    
+    #ifdef SYSCLK_FREQ_16MHz
+    //USART1 is connected to APB2 @ 16MHz
+    const unsigned int brr = (52<<4) | (1<<0); //BRR=195.3125 0.04% Error
+    #else
+    #warning "No serial baudrate for this clock frequency"
+    #endif
+    //baudrate=19200
+    USART1->BRR=brr;
+    
+    //Now that serial port is active, configure I/Os
+    serial::tx::alternateFunction(7);
+    serial::tx::mode(Mode::ALTERNATE);
+    serial::rx::alternateFunction(7);
+    serial::rx::mode(Mode::ALTERNATE);
+    USART1->CR1 |= USART_CR1_TE | USART_CR1_RE;//Finally enable tx and rx
+    NVIC_SetPriority(USART1_IRQn,10);//Low priority for serial. (Max=0, min=15)
+    NVIC_EnableIRQ(USART1_IRQn);
+}
+
+static void serialWriteImpl(const char *str, unsigned int len)
+{
+    {
+        Lock<Mutex> l(txMutex);
+        for(unsigned int i=0;i<len;i++)
+        {
+            while((USART1->SR & USART_SR_TXE)==0) ;
+            USART1->DR=*str++;
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+void Console::write(const char *str)
+{
+    serialWriteImpl(str,std::strlen(str));
+}
+
+void Console::write(const char *data, int length)
+{
+    serialWriteImpl(data,length);
+}
+
+bool Console::txComplete()
+{
+    return (USART1->SR & USART_SR_TC)!=0;
+}
+
+void Console::IRQwrite(const char *str)
+{
+    while((*str)!='\0')
+    {
+        //Wait until the hardware fifo is ready to accept one char
+        while((USART1->SR & USART_SR_TXE)==0) ; //Wait until ready
+        USART1->DR=*str++;
+    }
+}
+
+bool Console::IRQtxComplete()
+{
+    return (USART1->SR & USART_SR_TC)!=0;
+}
+
+char Console::readChar()
+{
+    Lock<Mutex> l(rxMutex);
+    char result;
+    rxQueue.get(result);
+    return result;
+}
+
+bool Console::readCharNonBlocking(char& c)
+{
+    Lock<Mutex> l(rxMutex);
+    if(rxQueue.isEmpty()==false)
+    {
+        rxQueue.get(c);
+        return true;
+    }
+    return false;
+}
+
+} // namespace miosix
+
+#else //STDOUT_REDIRECTED_TO_DCC
+
+namespace miosix {
+
+void Console::write(const char *str)
+{
+    debugWrite(str,std::strlen(str));
+}
+
+void Console::write(const char *data, int length)
+{
+    debugWrite(data,length);
+}
+
+bool Console::txComplete()
+{
+    return true;
+}
+
+void Console::IRQwrite(const char *str)
+{
+    IRQdebugWrite(str);
+}
+
+bool Console::IRQtxComplete()
+{
+    return true;
+}
+
+char Console::readChar()
+{
+    errorLog("***stdin is not available in DCC");
+    for(;;) ;
+    return 0; //Only to avoid a compiler warning
+}
+
+bool Console::readCharNonBlocking(char& c)
+{
+    return false;
+}
+
+} //namespace miosix
+
+#endif //STDOUT_REDIRECTED_TO_DCC
diff --git a/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32l1/stm32l151c8_als_mainboard/interfaces-impl/hwmapping.h b/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32l1/stm32l151c8_als_mainboard/interfaces-impl/hwmapping.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..a269cdc269d0254edf63f8d97a36c9d0c01e3765
--- /dev/null
+++ b/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32l1/stm32l151c8_als_mainboard/interfaces-impl/hwmapping.h
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+/***************************************************************************
+ *   Copyright (C) 2012 by Terraneo Federico                               *
+ *                                                                         *
+ *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
+ *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
+ *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
+ *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
+ *                                                                         *
+ *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,       *
+ *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of        *
+ *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the         *
+ *   GNU General Public License for more details.                          *
+ *                                                                         *
+ *   As a special exception, if other files instantiate templates or use   *
+ *   macros or inline functions from this file, or you compile this file   *
+ *   and link it with other works to produce a work based on this file,    *
+ *   this file does not by itself cause the resulting work to be covered   *
+ *   by the GNU General Public License. However the source code for this   *
+ *   file must still be made available in accordance with the GNU General  *
+ *   Public License. This exception does not invalidate any other reasons  *
+ *   why a work based on this file might be covered by the GNU General     *
+ *   Public License.                                                       *
+ *                                                                         *
+ *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License     *
+ *   along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>   *
+ ***************************************************************************/
+
+#ifndef HWMAPPING_H
+#define	HWMAPPING_H
+
+#include "interfaces/gpio.h"
+
+namespace miosix {
+
+typedef Gpio<GPIOA_BASE,0>  strig;
+typedef Gpio<GPIOA_BASE,2>  button;
+typedef Gpio<GPIOA_BASE,13> led;
+typedef Gpio<GPIOA_BASE,14> hpled;
+typedef Gpio<GPIOA_BASE,15> sen;
+
+namespace nrf {
+typedef Gpio<GPIOA_BASE,1>  irq;
+typedef Gpio<GPIOA_BASE,4>  cs;
+typedef Gpio<GPIOA_BASE,5>  sck;
+typedef Gpio<GPIOA_BASE,6>  miso;
+typedef Gpio<GPIOA_BASE,7>  mosi;
+typedef Gpio<GPIOA_BASE,8>  ce;
+}
+
+namespace cam {
+typedef Gpio<GPIOA_BASE,3>  irq;
+typedef Gpio<GPIOB_BASE,11> en;
+typedef Gpio<GPIOB_BASE,12> cs;
+typedef Gpio<GPIOB_BASE,13> sck;
+typedef Gpio<GPIOB_BASE,14> miso;
+typedef Gpio<GPIOB_BASE,15> mosi;
+}
+
+namespace serial {
+typedef Gpio<GPIOA_BASE,9>  tx;
+typedef Gpio<GPIOA_BASE,10> rx;
+}
+
+} //namespace miosix
+
+#endif //HWMAPPING_H
diff --git a/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32l1/stm32l151c8_als_mainboard/stm32_64k+10k_rom.ld b/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32l1/stm32l151c8_als_mainboard/stm32_64k+10k_rom.ld
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..fa6f822f8fa676930157a9c424428acb056ca363
--- /dev/null
+++ b/miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32l1/stm32l151c8_als_mainboard/stm32_64k+10k_rom.ld
@@ -0,0 +1,166 @@
+/*
+ * C++ enabled linker script for stm32 (64K FLASH, 10K RAM)
+ * Developed by TFT: Terraneo Federico Technologies
+ * Optimized for use with the Miosix kernel
+ */
+
+/*
+ * This linker script puts:
+ * - read only data and code (.text, .rodata, .eh_*) in flash
+ * - stacks, heap and sections .data and .bss in the internal ram
+ * - the external ram (if available) is not used.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * The main stack is used for interrupt handling by the kernel.
+ *
+ * *** Readme ***
+ * This linker script places the main stack (used by the kernel for interrupts)
+ * at the bottom of the ram, instead of the top. This is done for two reasons:
+ *
+ * - as an optimization for microcontrollers with little ram memory. In fact
+ *   the implementation of malloc from newlib requests memory to the OS in 4KB
+ *   block (except the first block that can be smaller). This is probably done
+ *   for compatibility with OSes with an MMU and paged memory. To see why this
+ *   is bad, consider a microcontroller with 8KB of ram: when malloc finishes
+ *   up the first 4KB it will call _sbrk_r asking for a 4KB block, but this will
+ *   fail because the top part of the ram is used by the main stack. As a
+ *   result, the top part of the memory will not be used by malloc, even if
+ *   available (and it is nearly *half* the ram on an 8KB mcu). By placing the
+ *   main stack at the bottom of the ram, the upper 4KB block will be entirely
+ *   free and available as heap space.
+ *
+ * - In case of main stack overflow the cpu will fault because access to memory
+ *   before the beginning of the ram faults. Instead with the default stack
+ *   placement the main stack will silently collide with the heap.
+ * Note: if increasing the main stack size also increase the ORIGIN value in
+ * the MEMORY definitions below accordingly.
+ */
+_main_stack_size = 0x00000200;                     /* main stack = 512Bytes */
+_main_stack_top  = 0x20000000 + _main_stack_size;
+ASSERT(_main_stack_size   % 8 == 0, "MAIN stack size error");
+
+/* end of the heap on 10KB microcontrollers */
+_heap_end = 0x20002800;                            /* end of available ram  */
+
+/* identify the Entry Point  */
+ENTRY(_Z13Reset_Handlerv)
+
+/* specify the memory areas  */
+MEMORY
+{
+    flash(rx)   : ORIGIN = 0,          LENGTH = 64K
+
+    /*
+     * Note, the ram starts at 0x20000000 but it is necessary to add the size
+     * of the main stack, so it is 0x20000200.
+     */
+    ram(wx)     : ORIGIN = 0x20000200, LENGTH =  10K-0x200
+}
+
+/* now define the output sections  */
+SECTIONS
+{
+    . = 0;
+    
+    /* .text section: code goes to flash */
+    .text :
+    {
+        /* Startup code must go at address 0 */
+        KEEP(*(.isr_vector))
+        
+        *(.text)
+        *(.text.*)
+        *(.gnu.linkonce.t.*)
+        /* these sections for thumb interwork? */
+        *(.glue_7)
+        *(.glue_7t)
+        /* these sections for C++? */
+        *(.gcc_except_table)
+        *(.gcc_except_table.*)
+        *(.ARM.extab*)
+        *(.gnu.linkonce.armextab.*)
+
+        . = ALIGN(4);
+        /* .rodata: constant data */
+        *(.rodata)
+        *(.rodata.*)
+        *(.gnu.linkonce.r.*)
+
+        /* C++ Static constructors/destructors (eabi) */
+        . = ALIGN(4);
+        KEEP(*(.init))
+
+        . = ALIGN(4);
+        __preinit_array_start = .;
+        KEEP (*(.preinit_array))
+        __preinit_array_end = .;
+
+        . = ALIGN(4);
+        __init_array_start = .;
+        KEEP (*(SORT(.init_array.*)))
+        KEEP (*(.init_array))
+        __init_array_end = .;
+
+        . = ALIGN(4);
+        KEEP(*(.fini))
+
+        . = ALIGN(4);
+        __fini_array_start = .;
+        KEEP (*(.fini_array))
+        KEEP (*(SORT(.fini_array.*)))
+        __fini_array_end = .;
+
+        /* C++ Static constructors/destructors (elf)  */
+        . = ALIGN(4);
+        _ctor_start = .;
+        KEEP (*crtbegin.o(.ctors))
+        KEEP (*(EXCLUDE_FILE (*crtend.o) .ctors))
+        KEEP (*(SORT(.ctors.*)))
+        KEEP (*crtend.o(.ctors))
+       _ctor_end = .;
+
+        . = ALIGN(4);
+        KEEP (*crtbegin.o(.dtors))
+        KEEP (*(EXCLUDE_FILE (*crtend.o) .dtors))
+        KEEP (*(SORT(.dtors.*)))
+        KEEP (*crtend.o(.dtors))
+    } > flash
+
+    /* .ARM.exidx is sorted, so has to go in its own output section.  */
+    __exidx_start = .;
+    .ARM.exidx :
+    {
+        *(.ARM.exidx* .gnu.linkonce.armexidx.*)
+    } > flash
+    __exidx_end = .;
+
+    . = ALIGN(8);
+    _etext = .;
+
+	/* .data section: global variables go to ram, but also store a copy to
+       flash to initialize them */
+    .data : ALIGN(8)
+    {
+        _data = .;
+        *(.data)
+        *(.data.*)
+        *(.gnu.linkonce.d.*)
+        . = ALIGN(8);
+        _edata = .;
+    } > ram AT > flash
+
+    /* .bss section: uninitialized global variables go to ram */
+    _bss_start = .;
+    .bss :
+    {
+        *(.bss)
+        *(.bss.*)
+        *(.gnu.linkonce.b.*)
+        . = ALIGN(8);
+    } > ram
+    _bss_end = .;
+
+    _end = .;
+    PROVIDE(end = .);
+}
diff --git a/miosix/config/Makefile.inc b/miosix/config/Makefile.inc
index d9a4e9b8eac92fe346777c8bb9e12c8d7673c93e..d3b282989aafe4f16823bd3439e3a8b04f7bf70b 100644
--- a/miosix/config/Makefile.inc
+++ b/miosix/config/Makefile.inc
@@ -21,7 +21,8 @@
 #OPT_BOARD := stm32f407vg_stm32f4discovery
 #OPT_BOARD := stm32f207ig_stm3220g-eval
 #OPT_BOARD := stm32f207zg_ethboard_v2
-OPT_BOARD := stm32f207ze_camboard
+#OPT_BOARD := stm32f207ze_als_camboard
+OPT_BOARD := stm32l151_als_mainboard
 
 ##
 ## Optimization flags, choose one.
@@ -236,8 +237,10 @@ else ifeq ($(OPT_BOARD),stm32f207ig_stm3220g-eval)
     ARCH := cortexM3_stm32f2
 else ifeq ($(OPT_BOARD),stm32f207zg_ethboard_v2)
     ARCH := cortexM3_stm32f2
-else ifeq ($(OPT_BOARD),stm32f207ze_camboard)
+else ifeq ($(OPT_BOARD),stm32f207ze_als_camboard)
     ARCH := cortexM3_stm32f2
+else ifeq ($(OPT_BOARD),stm32l151_als_mainboard)
+    ARCH := cortexM3_stm32l1
 else
     $(error Error: no board specified in miosix/config/Makefile.inc)
 endif
@@ -735,11 +738,11 @@ else ifeq ($(ARCH),cortexM3_stm32f2)
         endif
 
     ##-------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    ## BOARD: stm32f207ze_camboard
+    ## BOARD: stm32f207ze_als_camboard
     ##
-    else ifeq ($(OPT_BOARD),stm32f207ze_camboard)
+    else ifeq ($(OPT_BOARD),stm32f207ze_als_camboard)
         ## Base directory with header files for this board
-        BOARD_INC := arch/cortexM3_stm32f2/stm32f207ze_camboard
+        BOARD_INC := arch/cortexM3_stm32f2/stm32f207ze_als_camboard
 
         ## Select linker script and boot file
         ## Their path must be relative to the miosix directory.
@@ -754,8 +757,8 @@ else ifeq ($(ARCH),cortexM3_stm32f2)
         $(BOARD_INC)/interfaces-impl/bsp.cpp
 
         ## Add a #define to allow querying board name
-        CFLAGS_BASE   += -D_BOARD_CAMBOARD
-        CXXFLAGS_BASE += -D_BOARD_CAMBOARD
+        CFLAGS_BASE   += -D_BOARD_ALS_CAMBOARD
+        CXXFLAGS_BASE += -D_BOARD_ALS_CAMBOARD
 
         ## Clock frequency
         CLOCK_FREQ := -DHSE_VALUE=8000000 -DSYSCLK_FREQ_120MHz=120000000
@@ -813,6 +816,88 @@ else ifeq ($(ARCH),cortexM3_stm32f2)
     $(ARCH_INC)/CMSIS/core_cm3.c                             \
     $(ARCH_INC)/CMSIS/system_stm32f2xx.c
 
+##-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+## ARCHITECTURE: cortexM3_stm32l1
+##
+else ifeq ($(ARCH),cortexM3_stm32l1)
+    ## Base directory with else header files for this board
+    ARCH_INC := arch/cortexM3_stm32l1/common
+
+    ##-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    ## BOARD: stm32l151c8_als_mainboard
+    ##
+    ifeq ($(OPT_BOARD),stm32l151_als_mainboard)
+        ## Base directory with header files for this board
+        BOARD_INC := arch/cortexM3_stm32l1/stm32l151c8_als_mainboard
+
+        ## Select linker script and boot file
+        ## Their path must be relative to the miosix directory.
+        BOOT_FILE := $(BOARD_INC)/core/stage_1_boot.o
+        LINKER_SCRIPT := $(BOARD_INC)/stm32_64k+10k_rom.ld
+
+        ## Select architecture specific files
+        ## These are the files in arch/<arch name>/<board name>
+        ARCH_SRC :=                                  \
+        $(BOARD_INC)/interfaces-impl/console.cpp     \
+        $(BOARD_INC)/interfaces-impl/bsp.cpp
+
+        ## Add a #define to allow querying board name
+        CFLAGS_BASE   += -D_BOARD_ALS_MAINBOARD
+        CXXFLAGS_BASE += -D_BOARD_ALS_MAINBOARD
+
+        ## Clock frequency
+        CLOCK_FREQ := -DSYSCLK_FREQ_16MHz=16000000
+
+        ## Select programmer command line
+        ## This is the program that is invoked when the user types
+        ## 'make program'
+        ## The command must provide a way to program the board, or print an
+        ## error message saying that 'make program' is not supported for that
+        ## board.
+        PROGRAM_CMDLINE := stm32flash -w main.bin -v /dev/ttyUSB1
+
+    ##-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    ## End of board list
+    ##
+    endif
+
+    ## Select compiler
+    PREFIX=arm-miosix-eabi-
+
+    ## From compiler prefix form the name of the compiler and other tools
+    CC  := $(PREFIX)gcc
+    CXX := $(PREFIX)g++
+    LD  := $(PREFIX)ld
+    AR  := $(PREFIX)ar
+    AS  := $(PREFIX)as
+    CP  := $(PREFIX)objcopy
+    OD  := $(PREFIX)objdump
+    SZ  := $(PREFIX)size
+
+    ## Select appropriate compiler flags for both ASM/C/C++/linker
+    AFLAGS_BASE   := -mcpu=cortex-m3 -mthumb
+    CFLAGS_BASE   += -D_ARCH_CORTEXM3_STM32L1 $(CLOCK_FREQ) $(XRAM)          \
+                     -mcpu=cortex-m3 -mthumb -mfix-cortex-m3-ldrd            \
+                     $(OPT_OPTIMIZATION) -ffunction-sections -Wall -g -c
+    CXXFLAGS_BASE += -D_ARCH_CORTEXM3_STM32L1 $(CLOCK_FREQ) $(XRAM)          \
+                     $(OPT_EXCEPT) -mcpu=cortex-m3 -mthumb                   \
+                     -mfix-cortex-m3-ldrd $(OPT_OPTIMIZATION)                \
+                     -ffunction-sections -Wall -g -c
+    LFLAGS_BASE   := -mcpu=cortex-m3 -mthumb -mfix-cortex-m3-ldrd            \
+                     -Wl,--gc-sections,-Map,main.map                         \
+                     -Wl,-T./miosix/$(LINKER_SCRIPT) $(OPT_EXCEPT)           \
+                     $(OPT_OPTIMIZATION) -nostdlib
+
+    ## Select architecture specific files
+    ## These are the files in arch/<arch name>/common
+    ARCH_SRC +=                                              \
+    arch/common/drivers/dcc.cpp                              \
+    $(ARCH_INC)/core/interrupts.cpp                          \
+    $(ARCH_INC)/interfaces-impl/portability.cpp              \
+    $(ARCH_INC)/interfaces-impl/gpio_impl.cpp                \
+    $(ARCH_INC)/interfaces-impl/delays.cpp                   \
+    $(ARCH_INC)/CMSIS/system_stm32l1xx.c
+
 ##-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 ## end of architecture list
 ##
diff --git a/miosix_np_2/nbproject/Package-stm32f207ze_als_camboard.bash b/miosix_np_2/nbproject/Package-stm32f207ze_als_camboard.bash
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..ceeb8a24e2012186254d4466a16262927cc3070a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/miosix_np_2/nbproject/Package-stm32f207ze_als_camboard.bash
@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+#!/bin/bash -x
+
+#
+# Generated - do not edit!
+#
+
+# Macros
+TOP=`pwd`
+CND_PLATFORM=ARM_MIOSIX_EABI-Linux-x86
+CND_CONF=stm32f207ze_als_camboard
+CND_DISTDIR=dist
+CND_BUILDDIR=build
+NBTMPDIR=${CND_BUILDDIR}/${CND_CONF}/${CND_PLATFORM}/tmp-packaging
+TMPDIRNAME=tmp-packaging
+OUTPUT_PATH=MissingOutputInProject
+OUTPUT_BASENAME=MissingOutputInProject
+PACKAGE_TOP_DIR=miosixnp2/
+
+# Functions
+function checkReturnCode
+{
+    rc=$?
+    if [ $rc != 0 ]
+    then
+        exit $rc
+    fi
+}
+function makeDirectory
+# $1 directory path
+# $2 permission (optional)
+{
+    mkdir -p "$1"
+    checkReturnCode
+    if [ "$2" != "" ]
+    then
+      chmod $2 "$1"
+      checkReturnCode
+    fi
+}
+function copyFileToTmpDir
+# $1 from-file path
+# $2 to-file path
+# $3 permission
+{
+    cp "$1" "$2"
+    checkReturnCode
+    if [ "$3" != "" ]
+    then
+        chmod $3 "$2"
+        checkReturnCode
+    fi
+}
+
+# Setup
+cd "${TOP}"
+mkdir -p ${CND_DISTDIR}/${CND_CONF}/${CND_PLATFORM}/package
+rm -rf ${NBTMPDIR}
+mkdir -p ${NBTMPDIR}
+
+# Copy files and create directories and links
+cd "${TOP}"
+makeDirectory "${NBTMPDIR}/miosixnp2"
+copyFileToTmpDir "${OUTPUT_PATH}" "${NBTMPDIR}/${PACKAGE_TOP_DIR}bin/${OUTPUT_BASENAME}" 0755
+
+
+# Generate tar file
+cd "${TOP}"
+rm -f ${CND_DISTDIR}/${CND_CONF}/${CND_PLATFORM}/package/miosixnp2.tar
+cd ${NBTMPDIR}
+tar -vcf ../../../../${CND_DISTDIR}/${CND_CONF}/${CND_PLATFORM}/package/miosixnp2.tar *
+checkReturnCode
+
+# Cleanup
+cd "${TOP}"
+rm -rf ${NBTMPDIR}
diff --git a/miosix_np_2/nbproject/Package-stm32l151c8_als_mainboard.bash b/miosix_np_2/nbproject/Package-stm32l151c8_als_mainboard.bash
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..562d0e097e194f0897d0240609f557da2de93cbd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/miosix_np_2/nbproject/Package-stm32l151c8_als_mainboard.bash
@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+#!/bin/bash -x
+
+#
+# Generated - do not edit!
+#
+
+# Macros
+TOP=`pwd`
+CND_PLATFORM=ARM_MIOSIX_EABI-Linux-x86
+CND_CONF=stm32l151c8_als_mainboard
+CND_DISTDIR=dist
+CND_BUILDDIR=build
+NBTMPDIR=${CND_BUILDDIR}/${CND_CONF}/${CND_PLATFORM}/tmp-packaging
+TMPDIRNAME=tmp-packaging
+OUTPUT_PATH=MissingOutputInProject
+OUTPUT_BASENAME=MissingOutputInProject
+PACKAGE_TOP_DIR=miosixnp2/
+
+# Functions
+function checkReturnCode
+{
+    rc=$?
+    if [ $rc != 0 ]
+    then
+        exit $rc
+    fi
+}
+function makeDirectory
+# $1 directory path
+# $2 permission (optional)
+{
+    mkdir -p "$1"
+    checkReturnCode
+    if [ "$2" != "" ]
+    then
+      chmod $2 "$1"
+      checkReturnCode
+    fi
+}
+function copyFileToTmpDir
+# $1 from-file path
+# $2 to-file path
+# $3 permission
+{
+    cp "$1" "$2"
+    checkReturnCode
+    if [ "$3" != "" ]
+    then
+        chmod $3 "$2"
+        checkReturnCode
+    fi
+}
+
+# Setup
+cd "${TOP}"
+mkdir -p ${CND_DISTDIR}/${CND_CONF}/${CND_PLATFORM}/package
+rm -rf ${NBTMPDIR}
+mkdir -p ${NBTMPDIR}
+
+# Copy files and create directories and links
+cd "${TOP}"
+makeDirectory "${NBTMPDIR}/miosixnp2"
+copyFileToTmpDir "${OUTPUT_PATH}" "${NBTMPDIR}/${PACKAGE_TOP_DIR}bin/${OUTPUT_BASENAME}" 0755
+
+
+# Generate tar file
+cd "${TOP}"
+rm -f ${CND_DISTDIR}/${CND_CONF}/${CND_PLATFORM}/package/miosixnp2.tar
+cd ${NBTMPDIR}
+tar -vcf ../../../../${CND_DISTDIR}/${CND_CONF}/${CND_PLATFORM}/package/miosixnp2.tar *
+checkReturnCode
+
+# Cleanup
+cd "${TOP}"
+rm -rf ${NBTMPDIR}
diff --git a/miosix_np_2/nbproject/configurations.xml b/miosix_np_2/nbproject/configurations.xml
index 6a5d0dcab9f97fdd6530bf78a4e3ab8330b1e87b..c81a4ef228848f7de121f3ef792fb97d9dc2eef7 100644
--- a/miosix_np_2/nbproject/configurations.xml
+++ b/miosix_np_2/nbproject/configurations.xml
@@ -167,7 +167,7 @@
               </df>
               <in>board_settings.h</in>
             </df>
-            <df name="stm32f207ze_camboard">
+            <df name="stm32f207ze_als_camboard">
               <df name="core">
                 <in>stage_1_boot.cpp</in>
               </df>
@@ -196,6 +196,47 @@
               <in>board_settings.h</in>
             </df>
           </df>
+          <df name="cortexM3_stm32l1">
+            <df name="common">
+              <df name="CMSIS">
+                <df name="Documentation">
+                </df>
+                <in>core_cm3.h</in>
+                <in>core_cmFunc.h</in>
+                <in>core_cmInstr.h</in>
+                <in>stm32l1xx.h</in>
+                <in>system_stm32l1xx.c</in>
+                <in>system_stm32l1xx.h</in>
+              </df>
+              <df name="core">
+                <in>interrupts.cpp</in>
+                <in>interrupts.h</in>
+              </df>
+              <df name="interfaces-impl">
+                <in>arch_registers_impl.h</in>
+                <in>delays.cpp</in>
+                <in>endianness_impl.h</in>
+                <in>gpio_impl.cpp</in>
+                <in>gpio_impl.h</in>
+                <in>portability.cpp</in>
+                <in>portability_impl.h</in>
+              </df>
+              <in>arch_settings.h</in>
+            </df>
+            <df name="stm32l151c8_als_mainboard">
+              <df name="core">
+                <in>stage_1_boot.cpp</in>
+              </df>
+              <df name="interfaces-impl">
+                <in>bsp.cpp</in>
+                <in>bsp_impl.h</in>
+                <in>console-impl.h</in>
+                <in>console.cpp</in>
+                <in>hwmapping.h</in>
+              </df>
+              <in>board_settings.h</in>
+            </df>
+          </df>
           <df name="cortexM4_stm32f4">
             <df name="common">
               <df name="CMSIS">
@@ -338,8 +379,6 @@
       <df name="miosix_np_2">
       </df>
       <in>main.cpp</in>
-      <in>sha1.cpp</in>
-      <in>sha1.h</in>
     </df>
     <logicalFolder name="ExternalFiles"
                    displayName="Important Files"
@@ -808,5 +847,93 @@
         </makeTool>
       </makefileType>
     </conf>
+    <conf name="stm32f207ze_als_camboard" type="0">
+      <toolsSet>
+        <remote-sources-mode>LOCAL_SOURCES</remote-sources-mode>
+        <compilerSet>ARM_MIOSIX_EABI|GNU</compilerSet>
+      </toolsSet>
+      <makefileType>
+        <makeTool>
+          <buildCommandWorkingDir>..</buildCommandWorkingDir>
+          <buildCommand>${MAKE} -f Makefile</buildCommand>
+          <cleanCommand>${MAKE} -f Makefile clean</cleanCommand>
+          <executablePath></executablePath>
+          <cTool>
+            <incDir>
+              <pElem>..</pElem>
+              <pElem>../miosix</pElem>
+              <pElem>../miosix/arch/common</pElem>
+              <pElem>../miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32f2/common</pElem>
+              <pElem>../miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32f2/stm32f207ze_als_camboard </pElem>
+            </incDir>
+            <preprocessorList>
+              <Elem>_ARCH_CORTEXM3_STM32F2</Elem>
+              <Elem>_BOARD_ALS_CAMBOARD</Elem>
+              <Elem>_MIOSIX</Elem>
+              <Elem>_POSIX_THREADS</Elem>
+            </preprocessorList>
+          </cTool>
+          <ccTool>
+            <incDir>
+              <pElem>..</pElem>
+              <pElem>../miosix</pElem>
+              <pElem>../miosix/arch/common</pElem>
+              <pElem>../miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32f2/common</pElem>
+              <pElem>../miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32f2/stm32f207ze_als_camboard </pElem>
+            </incDir>
+            <preprocessorList>
+              <Elem>_ARCH_CORTEXM3_STM32F2</Elem>
+              <Elem>_BOARD_ALS_CAMBOARD</Elem>
+              <Elem>_MIOSIX</Elem>
+              <Elem>_POSIX_THREADS</Elem>
+            </preprocessorList>
+          </ccTool>
+        </makeTool>
+      </makefileType>
+    </conf>
+    <conf name="stm32l151c8_als_mainboard" type="0">
+      <toolsSet>
+        <remote-sources-mode>LOCAL_SOURCES</remote-sources-mode>
+        <compilerSet>ARM_MIOSIX_EABI|GNU</compilerSet>
+      </toolsSet>
+      <makefileType>
+        <makeTool>
+          <buildCommandWorkingDir>..</buildCommandWorkingDir>
+          <buildCommand>${MAKE} -f Makefile</buildCommand>
+          <cleanCommand>${MAKE} -f Makefile clean</cleanCommand>
+          <executablePath></executablePath>
+          <cTool>
+            <incDir>
+              <pElem>..</pElem>
+              <pElem>../miosix</pElem>
+              <pElem>../miosix/arch/common</pElem>
+              <pElem>../miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32l1/common</pElem>
+              <pElem>../miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32l1/stm32l151c8_als_mainboard </pElem>
+            </incDir>
+            <preprocessorList>
+              <Elem>_ARCH_CORTEXM3_STM32L1</Elem>
+              <Elem>_BOARD_ALS_MAINBOARD</Elem>
+              <Elem>_MIOSIX</Elem>
+              <Elem>_POSIX_THREADS</Elem>
+            </preprocessorList>
+          </cTool>
+          <ccTool>
+            <incDir>
+              <pElem>..</pElem>
+              <pElem>../miosix</pElem>
+              <pElem>../miosix/arch/common</pElem>
+              <pElem>../miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32l1/common</pElem>
+              <pElem>../miosix/arch/cortexM3_stm32l1/stm32l151c8_als_mainboard </pElem>
+            </incDir>
+            <preprocessorList>
+              <Elem>_ARCH_CORTEXM3_STM32L1</Elem>
+              <Elem>_BOARD_ALS_MAINBOARD</Elem>
+              <Elem>_MIOSIX</Elem>
+              <Elem>_POSIX_THREADS</Elem>
+            </preprocessorList>
+          </ccTool>
+        </makeTool>
+      </makefileType>
+    </conf>
   </confs>
 </configurationDescriptor>
diff --git a/miosix_np_2/nbproject/private/configurations.xml b/miosix_np_2/nbproject/private/configurations.xml
index ad5c77130c9f178d5efd01f2092d6882a04f6f0b..feef40cf668e80251236132fc271524f2e1694d5 100644
--- a/miosix_np_2/nbproject/private/configurations.xml
+++ b/miosix_np_2/nbproject/private/configurations.xml
@@ -332,5 +332,71 @@
         </environment>
       </runprofile>
     </conf>
+    <conf name="stm32f207ze_als_camboard" type="0">
+      <toolsSet>
+        <developmentServer>localhost</developmentServer>
+        <platform>2</platform>
+      </toolsSet>
+      <dbx_gdbdebugger version="1">
+        <gdb_pathmaps>
+        </gdb_pathmaps>
+        <gdb_interceptlist>
+          <gdbinterceptoptions gdb_all="false" gdb_unhandled="true" gdb_unexpected="true"/>
+        </gdb_interceptlist>
+        <gdb_options>
+          <DebugOptions>
+          </DebugOptions>
+        </gdb_options>
+        <gdb_buildfirst gdb_buildfirst_overriden="false" gdb_buildfirst_old="false"/>
+      </dbx_gdbdebugger>
+      <nativedebugger version="1">
+        <engine>gdb</engine>
+      </nativedebugger>
+      <runprofile version="9">
+        <runcommandpicklist>
+          <runcommandpicklistitem>"${OUTPUT_PATH}"</runcommandpicklistitem>
+        </runcommandpicklist>
+        <runcommand>"${OUTPUT_PATH}"</runcommand>
+        <rundir></rundir>
+        <buildfirst>true</buildfirst>
+        <terminal-type>0</terminal-type>
+        <remove-instrumentation>0</remove-instrumentation>
+        <environment>
+        </environment>
+      </runprofile>
+    </conf>
+    <conf name="stm32l151c8_als_mainboard" type="0">
+      <toolsSet>
+        <developmentServer>localhost</developmentServer>
+        <platform>2</platform>
+      </toolsSet>
+      <dbx_gdbdebugger version="1">
+        <gdb_pathmaps>
+        </gdb_pathmaps>
+        <gdb_interceptlist>
+          <gdbinterceptoptions gdb_all="false" gdb_unhandled="true" gdb_unexpected="true"/>
+        </gdb_interceptlist>
+        <gdb_options>
+          <DebugOptions>
+          </DebugOptions>
+        </gdb_options>
+        <gdb_buildfirst gdb_buildfirst_overriden="false" gdb_buildfirst_old="false"/>
+      </dbx_gdbdebugger>
+      <nativedebugger version="1">
+        <engine>gdb</engine>
+      </nativedebugger>
+      <runprofile version="9">
+        <runcommandpicklist>
+          <runcommandpicklistitem>"${OUTPUT_PATH}"</runcommandpicklistitem>
+        </runcommandpicklist>
+        <runcommand>"${OUTPUT_PATH}"</runcommand>
+        <rundir></rundir>
+        <buildfirst>true</buildfirst>
+        <terminal-type>0</terminal-type>
+        <remove-instrumentation>0</remove-instrumentation>
+        <environment>
+        </environment>
+      </runprofile>
+    </conf>
   </confs>
 </configurationDescriptor>
diff --git a/miosix_np_2/nbproject/private/private.xml b/miosix_np_2/nbproject/private/private.xml
index e67bac43e71759e08a1e965bc199c26fa10b1520..42a20b900c9d959bc87f1db33eb9d7b7b1e08271 100644
--- a/miosix_np_2/nbproject/private/private.xml
+++ b/miosix_np_2/nbproject/private/private.xml
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
     </code-assistance-data>
     <data xmlns="http://www.netbeans.org/ns/make-project-private/1">
         <activeConfTypeElem>0</activeConfTypeElem>
-        <activeConfIndexElem>9</activeConfIndexElem>
+        <activeConfIndexElem>11</activeConfIndexElem>
     </data>
     <editor-bookmarks xmlns="http://www.netbeans.org/ns/editor-bookmarks/1"/>
 </project-private>
diff --git a/miosix_np_2/nbproject/project.xml b/miosix_np_2/nbproject/project.xml
index a277459ddcedc1d95f5cca8a8339885fafdfa411..d113a24858d302a959d6451e8c0b2867e291855e 100644
--- a/miosix_np_2/nbproject/project.xml
+++ b/miosix_np_2/nbproject/project.xml
@@ -54,6 +54,14 @@
                     <name>stm32f207zg_ethboard_v2</name>
                     <type>0</type>
                 </confElem>
+                <confElem>
+                    <name>stm32f207ze_als_camboard</name>
+                    <type>0</type>
+                </confElem>
+                <confElem>
+                    <name>stm32l151c8_als_mainboard</name>
+                    <type>0</type>
+                </confElem>
             </confList>
         </data>
     </configuration>